CN210085412U - Household type wine brewing device - Google Patents
Household type wine brewing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210085412U CN210085412U CN201920030974.2U CN201920030974U CN210085412U CN 210085412 U CN210085412 U CN 210085412U CN 201920030974 U CN201920030974 U CN 201920030974U CN 210085412 U CN210085412 U CN 210085412U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a household type wine brewing device, which comprises a crushing device and a fermentation device which are arranged separately, wherein the crushing device is detachably connected above the fermentation device in a nested manner, and the fermentation device is also connected with a fruit wine specific gravity measuring device and a circulating device; the crushing device comprises a shell, a roller for crushing the grapes is arranged in the shell, and a driving part for driving the roller is arranged outside the shell; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation bottle, and a bottle opening at the top of the fermentation bottle is detachably nested and communicated with the bottom of the shell; the wine brewing device also comprises a malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device arranged outside the fermentation device, and the malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device comprises a chromatographic cylinder. The utility model discloses simple structure is compact, be convenient for use domestic self-control grape wine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the grape wine brewing, a grape wine brewing device is related to, more specifically relates to a domestic type grape wine brewing device.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the requirements of people on life are higher and higher, and the grape wine is more and more popular among people as a food which is delicious and healthy and has a natural health-care function. For this reason, there is also an increasing research on wines. However, wine brewing is usually large-scale factory production, the facility scale is large and complex, the operation steps are strict and the requirements are high, so that small-scale wine brewing cannot be performed at home, and no equipment which is simple and compact in structure and convenient to apply to home wine brewing exists in the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a simple structure is compact, be convenient for be applied to the grape wine brewing device that the family implemented.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a household wine brewing device comprises a crushing device and a fermentation device which are arranged in a separable mode, wherein the crushing device is detachably connected above the fermentation device in a nested mode, and the fermentation device is also connected with a fruit wine specific gravity measuring device and a circulating device;
the grape crushing device comprises a shell, wherein a roller for crushing grapes is arranged in the shell, and a driving part for driving the roller is arranged on the outer side of the shell; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation bottle, and a bottle opening at the top of the fermentation bottle is detachably nested and communicated with the bottom of the shell;
the wine brewing device also comprises a malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device arranged outside the fermentation bottle, wherein the malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device comprises a chromatographic cylinder; the outer middle upper portion of fermentation bottle body is fixed with and is used for placing the chromatography jar and is convenient for monitor the support of fermentation degree.
In the technical scheme, the crushing device is independently arranged, the fermentation device, the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device and the circulating device are integrally arranged, so that the grape crushing and fermentation functions can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the specific gravity required in the fermentation process can be controlled by the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device in the fermentation process, the apple milk fermentation degree can be judged by the malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detecting device, the sufficient fermentation of the grape wine is promoted by the circulating device, and the purpose of monitoring and adjusting the fermentation process is achieved; through setting up the chromatography jar, be convenient for carry out the sample application to the zymotic fluid in the fermentation bottle to judge apple milk fermentation degree. It should be noted that the use of chromatography to monitor the extent of fermentation of apple milk is well known to those skilled in the art, and the details of the monitoring and determining process are not described herein.
Preferably, the bottle mouth at the top of the fermentation bottle is a square feeding port, and a detachable filter screen is arranged inside the feeding port; the inside below of fermentation bottle is provided with folding filter screen of dismantling.
In this technical scheme, can dismantle the filter screen and set up inside square dog-house, after getting rid of broken part, can dismantle the filter screen and be favorable to preventing impurity such as insect mosquito from getting into the fermentation bottle in, and detachable filter screen easily washs. In addition, the foldable detachable filter screen with a small aperture is selected, so that the fruit residues and the fruit wine can be separated, the fruit wine can be fermented, and the foldable detachable filter screen is easy to take from and place in the fermentation bottle and is easy to clean.
Furthermore, the upper end of the shell comprises two opposite inclined planes and two opposite vertical planes which are alternately enclosed into a whole, the number of the rollers is 2, the 2 rollers are arranged side by side and penetrate through a space enclosed by the stainless steel enclosing plates with gaps, and the corresponding stainless steel enclosing plates are provided with mounting holes for the rollers;
the casing lower extreme is provided with four sides corrosion resistant plate, seamless connection between the corrosion resistant plate of four sides, seamless connection between four sides corrosion resistant plate and the formula stainless steel bounding wall of wedging on four sides, and the casing lower extreme nests in the outer wall at the square dog-house of fermentation bottle just.
In the technical scheme, the grapes are crushed in the gap between the rollers through the gap arrangement of the rollers; the four stainless steel plates are connected with the square feeding port in a gapless mode under the stainless steel enclosing plates, so that the crushing device can be flexibly separated from the fermentation device, the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device and the circulating device, and the crushing device has the advantage of being convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Furthermore, the two sides of the 2 rollers parallel to the axial direction of the rollers are provided with adjustable baffles for preventing the grapes from directly falling into the fermentation bottle without being crushed, and the adjustable baffles are rotatably fixed on the upper edges of two opposite inclined planes of the stainless steel surrounding plate through hinges; set up on at least one vertical face of stainless steel bounding wall and be used for cooperating the rotatory fixed arc fine-tuning hole of adjustable baffle, the rotatory end of adjustable baffle is equipped with the overhanging bolt that can pass arc fine-tuning hole, makes adjustable baffle fix on the vertical face of stainless steel bounding wall through the threaded connection of nut and overhanging bolt to realize along with the rotation of adjustable baffle with the fine setting of running roller interval.
In the technical scheme, the adjustable baffle and the distance between the rollers can be adjusted in a small range through the rotary fixed matching of the adjustable baffle and the arc fine adjustment holes, so that the crushing acting force can be adjusted according to the crushing requirement, and the grapes can be fully crushed.
Furthermore, in the vertical plane of stainless steel bounding wall, the arc fine-tuning hole symmetry sets up the both sides at the mounting hole that is used for installing the running roller.
Furthermore, the distance between the rollers is 0.1-0.6 cm.
Preferably, the driving part is a handle fixedly connected with the roller and used for driving the roller to rotate.
In the technical scheme, the acting force for crushing the grapes can be provided by driving the handle.
Preferably, the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device comprises a vertical glass tube communicated with the fermentation bottle and a specific gravity meter arranged in the glass tube.
The hydrometer in the fruit wine proportion measuring device in the technical scheme can conveniently monitor the fruit wine proportion in real time, and further control the proportion required in the fermentation process.
Preferably, the circulating device comprises a circulating pump, the circulating pump is positioned between the foldable detachable filter screen and the bottom of the fermentation bottle, the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump is arranged in the bottom of the fermentation bottle, and the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump is connected with a circulating pipeline;
when the crushing device is detached and separated from the fermentation device, the circulating pipeline is suspended into the fermentation bottle from the outside of the fermentation bottle through the square feeding port.
The technical scheme adopts the circulating pump to achieve the aim of fruit wine circulation.
Preferably, the lower middle part outside the fermentation bottle is pasted with a color-changing temperature display strip capable of measuring the temperature range of 10-40 ℃.
According to the technical scheme, the color-changing temperature display strip is adopted, the color changes along with the temperature, the change phenomenon of temperature indication is obvious, the observation is convenient, the temperature control in the home wine brewing process is easy, and the safety and reliability of the fermentation process are improved.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
to sum up, the utility model discloses compact structure is simple, and convenient operation is convenient for use and carries out grape wine brewing and its relevant research at home.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjustable baffle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the circulation device of the present invention.
The notations in the figures have the following meanings:
1-a crushing device, 10-a shell, 101-a stainless steel coaming, 102-a mounting hole, 103-a stainless steel plate, 104-an adjustable baffle, 105-a suspension bolt, 106-an arc fine adjustment hole, 11-a roller and 12-a handle;
2-fermentation device, 20-fermentation bottle, 21-feeding port, 22-detachable filter screen, 23-folding detachable filter screen, and 24-color-changing temperature display strip;
3-a fruit wine specific gravity measuring device, 30-a vertical glass tube and 31-a hydrometer;
4-circulation device, 40-circulation pump; 41-a circulation pipeline;
5-malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the household wine brewing device comprises a crushing device 1 and a fermentation device 2 which are separately arranged, wherein the crushing device 1 is detachably connected above the fermentation device 2 in a nested manner, and the fermentation device 2 is also connected with a fruit wine specific gravity measuring device 3 and a circulating device 4;
the grape crushing device 1 comprises a shell 10, wherein a roller 11 for crushing grapes is arranged in the shell, and a driving part for driving the roller 11 is arranged outside the shell; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation bottle 20, and a bottle opening at the top of the fermentation bottle 20 is detachably nested and communicated with the bottom of the shell 10;
the wine brewing device also comprises a malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device 5 arranged outside the fermentation bottle 20, wherein the malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device 5 comprises a chromatographic cylinder; a bracket (not shown in the figure) for placing a chromatographic cylinder and facilitating monitoring of the fermentation degree is fixed at the outer, middle and upper part of the body of the fermentation bottle 20.
As a preferred embodiment, the top of the fermentation bottle 20 is provided with a square feeding port 21, and a detachable filter screen 22 is arranged inside the feeding port 21; a folding detachable filter screen 23 is arranged below the inner part of the fermentation bottle 20.
The upper end of the shell 10 comprises two opposite inclined planes and two opposite vertical planes which are alternately enclosed into a whole, the number of the rollers 11 is 2, the 2 rollers 11 are arranged side by side and penetrate through a space enclosed by the stainless steel enclosing plates 101 with gaps, and the corresponding stainless steel enclosing plates 101 are provided with mounting holes 102 for the rollers 11; the lower end of the shell 10 is provided with four stainless steel plates 103, the four stainless steel plates 103 are connected in a seamless mode, the four stainless steel plates 103 are connected with the four wedged stainless steel enclosing plates 101 in a seamless mode, and the lower end of the shell 10 is just embedded in the outer wall of the square feeding port 21 of the fermentation bottle 20.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the 2 rollers 11 are provided with adjustable baffles 104 on two sides parallel to the axial direction thereof for preventing the grapes from directly falling into the fermentation bottle 20 without being broken, and the adjustable baffles 104 are rotatably fixed on the upper edges of two opposite inclined surfaces of the stainless steel enclosure plate 101 by hinges (not shown in the figures and common knowledge); set up on at least one vertical face of stainless steel bounding wall 101 and be used for cooperating adjustable baffle 104 rotation fixation's arc fine tuning hole 106, adjustable baffle 104's rotatory end is equipped with the overhanging bolt 105 that can pass arc fine tuning hole 106, makes adjustable baffle 104 fix on stainless steel bounding wall 101's vertical face through nut and overhanging bolt 105's threaded connection to realize along with adjustable baffle 104 with the fine setting of running roller 11 interval. The figures of the embodiments of the present invention only show that the arc fine adjustment hole 106 is formed on one vertical surface, and it should be understood that the fine adjustment of the distance between the adjustable baffle 104 and the roller 11 can also be realized by the corresponding arrangement of the nut and the overhanging bolt 105 on the two opposite vertical surfaces.
In addition, in the vertical plane of the stainless steel enclosing plate 101, the arc fine adjustment holes 106 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting hole for mounting the roller.
The distance between the rollers 11 is 0.1-0.6cm, which can be further adjusted according to practical situations, and is not limited here.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the driving part is a handle 12 fixedly connected with the roller 11 and used for driving the roller to rotate. The handle can be made of stainless steel or plastic. To provide a crushing force on the grapes.
In addition, the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device 3 comprises a vertical glass tube 30 communicated with the fermentation bottle 20 and a specific gravity meter 31 arranged in the glass tube. This embodiment is convenient for carry out real-time supervision to the fruit wine proportion, further controls the required proportion among the fermentation process.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the circulation device 4 includes a circulation pump 40, the circulation pump 40 is located between the foldable detachable filter screen 23 and the bottom of the fermentation bottle 20, the liquid inlet end of the circulation pump 40 is disposed in the bottom of the fermentation bottle 20, and the liquid outlet end of the circulation pump is connected to a circulation pipeline 41;
when the crushing device 1 is separated from the fermentation device 2, the circulating pipeline 41 is suspended into the fermentation bottle 20 from the outside of the fermentation bottle 20 through the square feeding port 21. The embodiment can circulate the fruit wine and promote fermentation.
And the middle lower part outside the fermentation bottle 20 is stuck with a color-changing temperature display strip 24, and the measurable temperature range is 10-40 ℃. The arrangement of the embodiment is easy to monitor the temperature in the household brewing process.
Example 3
As shown in figure 1, the utility model discloses making wine process in practical application as follows:
s1, completely assembling the crushing device assembly with the fermentation device, the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device and the circulating device respectively, and then connecting the crushing device above the feeding port 21 of the fermentation device 2 in an embedded manner;
s2, placing the grape raw materials into the crushing device 1, shaking the stainless steel handle 12, and crushing the grape raw materials by a food-grade plastic double-roller wheel to fall into the fermentation bottle 20;
s3, separating the crushing device 1 from the fermentation device 2;
s4, adding yeast for fermentation into the fermentation bottle 20;
s5, placing the common detachable filter screen 22 on the upper part of the square feeding port 21;
s6, when the fermentation process is normally carried out and a certain amount of fruit wine appears in the vertical glass tube 30, the specific gravity of the fruit wine can be monitored by a specific gravity meter 31;
s7, hanging the circulating pipeline 41 from the outside of the fermentation bottle 20 into the fermentation bottle 20 through the square feeding port 21; starting the circulating pump 40 to circulate the fruit wine and promote fermentation;
s8, monitoring the color-changing temperature display strip 24 to ensure the temperature control in the fermentation process;
s9, adding a developing agent into the chromatographic cylinder 50, sampling from the fermentation bottle 20 by a capillary tube, then spotting (a mixture to be detected) the filter paper on a horizontal line above the liquid level of the developing agent, putting the spotted chromatographic filter paper into the chromatographic cylinder, separating substances by utilizing different distribution coefficients of components in the mixture in two different solvents under the volatilization action of the developing agent, and qualitatively determining tartaric acid, malic acid and lactic acid succinic acid in the wine according to the comparison of component moving distances with known samples, thereby carrying out the paper chromatographic determination of wine malic acid-lactic acid (apple milk for short) and judging the apple milk fermentation degree.
The foregoing illustrates the principal features, principles and advantages of the invention. It should be noted that a number of modifications and variants can be made without departing from the technical principle of the invention, and these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A household type wine brewing device is characterized in that: the fruit wine fermentation device comprises a crushing device (1) and a fermentation device (2) which are arranged in a separable mode, wherein the crushing device (1) is detachably connected above the fermentation device (2) in a nested mode, and the fermentation device (2) is also connected with a fruit wine specific gravity measuring device (3) and a circulating device (4);
the grape crushing device (1) comprises a shell (10), wherein a roller (11) for crushing grapes is arranged in the shell, and a driving part for driving the roller (11) is arranged on the outer side of the shell; the fermentation device comprises a fermentation bottle (20), and a bottle opening at the top of the fermentation bottle (20) is detachably nested and communicated with the bottom of the shell (10);
the wine brewing device also comprises a malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device (5) arranged outside the fermentation bottle (20), wherein the malic acid-lactic acid fermentation detection device (5) comprises a chromatography cylinder; the outer middle upper part of the fermentation bottle (20) body is fixed with a bracket for placing a chromatography cylinder.
2. A home-use wine brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the fermentation bottle (20) is provided with a square feeding port (21), and a detachable filter screen (22) is arranged in the feeding port (21); a folding detachable filter screen (23) is arranged below the interior of the fermentation bottle (20).
3. A home-type wine brewing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the shell (10) comprises two opposite inclined planes and two opposite vertical planes which are alternately enclosed into a whole, the number of the rollers (11) is 2, the 2 rollers (11) are arranged side by side and penetrate through a space enclosed by the stainless steel enclosing plates (101) with gaps, and the corresponding stainless steel enclosing plates (101) are provided with mounting holes (102) of the rollers (11);
the lower end of the shell (10) is provided with four stainless steel plates (103), the four stainless steel plates (103) are connected in a seamless mode, the four stainless steel plates (103) are connected with the four wedged stainless steel enclosing plates (101) in a seamless mode, and the lower end of the shell (10) is just embedded in the outer wall of a square feeding port (21) of the fermentation bottle (20).
4. A home-use wine brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two sides of the 2 rollers (11) parallel to the axial direction are provided with adjustable baffles (104) for preventing grapes from directly falling into the fermentation bottle (20) without being crushed, and the adjustable baffles (104) are rotatably fixed on the upper edges of two opposite inclined planes of the stainless steel enclosing plate (101) through hinges; set up on at least one vertical face of stainless steel bounding wall (101) and be used for cooperating adjustable baffle (104) rotation fixation's arc fine tuning hole (106), the rotatory end of adjustable baffle (104) is equipped with overhanging bolt (105) that can pass arc fine tuning hole (106), makes adjustable baffle (104) fix on the vertical face of stainless steel bounding wall (101) through the threaded connection of nut and overhanging bolt (105) to realize along with the rotation of adjustable baffle (104) with the fine setting of running roller (11) interval.
5. A home-use wine brewing device according to claim 4, wherein: in the vertical plane of the stainless steel coaming (101), the arc-shaped fine adjustment holes (106) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the mounting hole (102) for mounting the roller (11).
6. A home-use wine brewing device according to claim 4, wherein: the distance between the rollers (11) is 0.1-0.6 cm.
7. A home-use wine brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving part is a handle (12) which is fixedly connected with the roller (11) and is used for driving the roller to rotate.
8. A home-use wine brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fruit wine specific gravity measuring device (3) comprises a vertical glass tube (30) communicated with the fermentation bottle (20) and a hydrometer (31) arranged in the glass tube.
9. A home-type wine brewing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein:
the circulating device (4) comprises a circulating pump (40), the circulating pump (40) is positioned between the folding detachable filter screen (23) and the bottom of the fermentation bottle (20), the liquid inlet end of the circulating pump (40) is arranged in the bottom of the fermentation bottle (20), and the liquid outlet end of the circulating pump (40) is connected with a circulating pipeline (41);
when the crushing device (1) is separated from the fermentation device (2), the circulating pipeline (41) is suspended into the fermentation bottle (20) from the outside of the fermentation bottle (20) through the square feeding port (21).
10. A home-use wine brewing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle lower part outside the fermentation bottle (20) is stuck with a color-changing temperature display strip (24) capable of measuring the temperature range of 10-40 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920030974.2U CN210085412U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Household type wine brewing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920030974.2U CN210085412U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Household type wine brewing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210085412U true CN210085412U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
Family
ID=69470303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920030974.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210085412U (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2019-01-09 | Household type wine brewing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210085412U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703036A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 林永龙 | Vinegar processing technology |
-
2019
- 2019-01-09 CN CN201920030974.2U patent/CN210085412U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114703036A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 林永龙 | Vinegar processing technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200218 Termination date: 20210109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |