CN210079769U

CN210079769U - Forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210079769U
Application number: CN201920608137.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘钰年
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism, concretely relates to branch reducing mechanism field, including smashing the case, the front end of smashing the case is provided with down the baffle, the front end of smashing the case is located the below of baffle down and is provided with the overhead gage, the upper end fixed mounting who smashes the case has the collecting box, the upper end fixed mounting of collecting box has the defoliation case, one side movable mounting who takes off the leaf case has the side dish, one side movable mounting who takes off the leaf case has the side cap, one side movable mounting of side cap has the carousel, the inner wall fixed mounting who takes off the leaf case has a plurality of to trip. The utility model discloses a set up and take off leaf case, dropout, side cap and carousel, the leaf to on the branch that can be quick separates, has practiced thrift more time, and after the defoliation finishes, people put into the branch from the last silo again and smash the incasement, can clear up the leaf simultaneously and smash the branch, the work efficiency of the equipment of very big improvement.

Description

Forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a branch reducing mechanism field, more specifically says, the utility model relates to a forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism.

Background

With the development of production and the continuous progress and innovation of science and technology, the plant branches are put into the crushing device for crushing and used as industrial products or organic fertilizers for crops, so that the plant branches which are originally used as waste materials or only used as fuels are changed into valuable, and the utilization rate of biological resources is effectively improved.

Patent application publication No. CN204911702U discloses branch reducing mechanism, when the branch resistance is too big in the casing and lead to the unable motion of carousel, the second ring flange rearward movement on the output shaft, compression spring for terminal surface between first ring flange and second ring flange parts, the disconnection of being connected of output shaft and pivot, the unable transmission to the carousel of rotation of motor, thereby prevent that the motor from damaging, guarantee going on smoothly of crushing operation, improve the operating efficiency.

However, when the tree branches are actually used, such as when the tree branches are crushed, the tree leaves on the tree branches need to be separated with manpower, which is troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism, through setting up defoliation case, dropout, side cap and carousel, the leaf to on the branch that can be quick separates, has practiced thrift more time, and after the defoliation finishes, people put into crushing incasement with branch follow last silo again, can clear up the leaf simultaneously and smash the branch, the work efficiency of the equipment of very big improvement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency branch smashing device for forestry comprises a smashing box, wherein a lower baffle is arranged at the front end of the smashing box, an upper baffle is arranged at the front end of the smashing box and is positioned below the lower baffle, a collecting box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the smashing box, a threshing box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the collecting box, and a side disc is movably arranged at one side of the threshing box;

a side cover is movably mounted on one side of the threshing box, a rotary disc is movably mounted on one side of the side cover, a plurality of trips are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the threshing box and are arranged in an annular mode, an inner ring is fixedly mounted inside the rotary disc, two adjusting buttons are movably mounted on the outer surface of the inner ring and are symmetrically arranged, and stripes are arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting buttons;

one side movable mounting of baffle has the knob down, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate of knob, one side fixed mounting of connecting plate has the card post, the one end fixed mounting of card post has the magnetism button, baffle and last baffle pass through connecting plate fixed connection down.

In a preferred embodiment, a feeding trough is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the crushing box, a crushing gear is arranged inside the crushing box, and one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the crushing gear.

In a preferred embodiment, one side of the upper baffle is provided with sound attenuation cotton, a groove is formed in the upper baffle, and a magnetic ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the magnetic ring is matched with the magnetic button, the threshing box is communicated with a collecting box, the clamping column is matched with the groove, and an inner box is arranged inside the collecting box.

In a preferred embodiment, a guide post is movably mounted inside the inner ring, a gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the guide post, the gear is connected with the adjusting button through stripe transmission, and an inner groove is formed inside the inner ring.

In a preferred embodiment, a fixing rod is arranged inside the guide pillar, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted inside the fixing rod, and a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the threshing box and fixedly connected with a side disc.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. through the leaf removing box, the release, the side cover and the rotary table, the fixing plate at one end of the fixing rod can fix the tree branches, the phenomenon that the tree branches are separated from the rotary table when the tree branches are removed is avoided, the tree leaves on the tree branches can collide with the release on the inner wall of the leaf removing box to fall off, the tree leaves on the tree branches can be quickly separated, more time is saved, after the leaf removing is finished, people put the tree branches into the crushing box from the feeding groove, the tree leaves and the crushed tree branches can be cleaned at the same time, and the working efficiency of the equipment is greatly improved;

2. through being equipped with the overhead gage, the lower baffle, amortization cotton and knob, can absorb the noise of smashing the case and producing at the during operation, and be convenient for people to change the amortization cotton and repair equipment, after repairing finishing, people can close the overhead gage with lower baffle, in buckling back the recess with the card post through the knob, magnetism button can inlay in the magnetism ring simultaneously, magnetic force carries out further fixed through between magnetism button and the magnetic ring, the vibrations of avoiding equipment to produce drive the knob and rotate, the security of equipment has been increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the threshing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the side cover of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the side cover of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a side view of the inventive threshing box.

Fig. 6 is a side view of the upper baffle plate of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a connection structure diagram of the upper baffle plate and the lower baffle plate of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 7 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1 crushing box, 11 feeding trough, 12 motor, 2 lower baffle, 21 knob, 22 connecting plate, 23 clamping column, 24 magnetic button, 3 upper baffle, 31 silencing cotton, 32 magnetic ring, 4 collecting box, 41 inner box, 5 defoliating box, 51 side cover, 52 rotary disc, 53 release, 54 inner ring, 541 inner groove, 55 adjusting button, 56 guide column, 57 gear, 58 fixing rod 581 fixing plate, 59 bottom plate, 6 side plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a high-efficient branch reducing mechanism for forestry, including smashing case 1, the front end of smashing case 1 is provided with down baffle 2, the front end of smashing case 1 is located the below of baffle 2 down and is provided with overhead gage 3, the upper end fixed mounting of smashing case 1 has collecting box 4, the upper end fixed mounting of collecting box 4 has threshing box 5, one side movable mounting of threshing box 5 has side dish 6, one side movable mounting of threshing box 5 has side cap 51, one side movable mounting of side cap 51 has carousel 52, the inner wall fixed mounting of threshing box 5 has a plurality of dropout 53, a plurality of dropout 53 is the annular arrangement, the inside fixed mounting of carousel 52 has inner ring 54, the surface movable mounting of inner ring 54 has two adjusting button 55, two adjusting button 55 are the symmetric arrangement, the bottom of adjusting button 55 is provided with the stripe, a guide post 56 is movably mounted inside the inner ring 54, a gear 57 is fixedly mounted at one end of the guide post 56, the gear 57 is connected with an adjusting button 55 through stripe transmission, an inner groove 541 is formed inside the inner ring 54, a fixing rod 58 is arranged inside the guide post 56, a fixing plate 581 is fixedly mounted inside the fixing rod 58, a bottom plate 59 is arranged at the bottom end inside the defoliating box 5, and the bottom plate 59 is fixedly connected with the side plate 6.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment specifically is: when the tree branches need to be defoliated, people can firstly open the side cover 51, the tree branches needing to be defoliated are placed in the defoliation box 5, when the side cover 51 is covered, one end of the tree branches can be inserted into the inner groove 541 of the inner ring 54, then the adjusting button 55 is rotated, the gear 57 is driven to rotate through the stripe at the bottom end of the adjusting button 55, the guide post 56 is driven through the gear 57, so that the fixing rod 58 in the inner ring 54 is pushed inwards, the tree branches are fixed through the fixing plate 581 at one end of the fixing rod 58, the phenomenon that the tree branches are separated from the rotary disc 52 when defoliation is carried out is avoided, then people can rotate the rotary disc 52 to drive the inner ring 54 inside, so that the tree branches are driven to rotate in the defoliation box 5, in the rotating process of the tree branches, the tree leaves on the tree branches can collide with the release 53 on the inner wall of the defoliation box, after the defoliation finishes, people take out the branch from defoliation case 5 again, put into crushing incasement 1 from last silo 11, meanwhile, people can rotate the side dish 6 of defoliation case 5 one side, drive bottom plate 59 and rotate, thereby open the bottom of defoliation case 5, make the leaf fall into the inner box 41 of collecting box 4, people can pull out inner box 41 after that, handle the leaf, can clear up the leaf simultaneously and smash the branch, the work efficiency of the equipment of very big improvement.

A knob 21 is movably arranged at one side of the lower baffle plate 2, a connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected at one side of the knob 21, a clamping column 23 is fixedly arranged at one side of the connecting plate 22, a magnetic button 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the clamping column 23, the lower baffle 2 and the upper baffle 3 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 22, one side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with an upper trough 11, the other side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 12, the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a crushing gear, one end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the crushing gear, one side of the upper baffle 3 is provided with silencing cotton 31, a groove is arranged in the upper baffle 3, a magnetic ring 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove, the magnetic ring 32 is matched with the magnetic button 24, the threshing box 5 is communicated with the collecting box 4, the clamping column 23 is matched with the groove, and the inner box 41 is arranged inside the collecting box 4.

As shown in fig. 6 to 8, the embodiment specifically is: the side surfaces of the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 are provided with silencing cotton 31 which can absorb the noise generated by the crushing box 1 during working, when the silencing cotton 31 is damaged and needs to be replaced, people can firstly rotate the knob 21, drive the connecting plate 22 through the knob 21, enable the clamping column 23 at one end of the connecting plate 22 to be separated from the groove of the upper baffle 3, simultaneously enable the magnetic button 24 at one end of the clamping column 23 to be separated from the magnetic ring 32 on the inner wall of the groove, enable the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 to lose the limit relation, then people can open the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 outwards along the connecting shaft, the silencing cotton 31 is adhered to the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 through double faced adhesive tape, so that people can conveniently replace the silencing cotton 31, in addition, the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 are movably connected with the crushing box 1 through the connecting shaft, when the inside of the crushing box 1 breaks down, the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 can be conveniently opened, overhauls inside equipment, when repairing the back that finishes, people can close last baffle 3 and lower baffle 2, will block post 23 through knob 21 and detain back the recess in, magnetism button 24 can inlay in magnetic ring 32 simultaneously, further fixed through magnetic force between magnetism button 24 and the magnetic ring 32, and the vibrations of avoiding equipment to produce drive knob 21 and rotate, have increased the security of equipment.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, when the tree branches need to be defoliated, people can firstly open the side cover 51, place the tree branches needing to be defoliated in the defoliation box 5, then fix the tree branches by rotating the adjusting button 55 through the fixing plate 581 at one end of the fixing rod 58, then people can rotate the turntable 52 to drive the tree branches to rotate in the defoliation box 5, the tree leaves on the tree branches collide with the release 53 on the inner wall of the defoliation box 5 to fall off in the rotating process of the tree branches, and after defoliation is finished, people can rotate the side plate 6 at one side of the defoliation box 5 to drive the bottom plate 59 to rotate, so that the bottom end of the defoliation box 5 is opened, and the tree leaves fall into the inner box 41 of;

referring to the attached drawings 6-8 of the specification, the side surfaces of the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 are provided with silencing cotton 31, the noise generated by the crushing box 1 during working can be absorbed, when the silencing cotton 31 is damaged and needs to be replaced, people can rotate the knob 21 firstly, the connecting plate 22 is driven by the knob 21, the clamping column 23 at one end of the connecting plate 22 is separated from the groove of the upper baffle 3, meanwhile, the magnetic button 24 at one end of the clamping column 23 can be separated from the magnetic ring 32 on the inner wall of the groove, then people can open the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 to the outside along the connecting shaft, the silencing cotton 31 is adhered to the upper baffle 3 and the lower baffle 2 through double-sided adhesive, and the silencing cotton 31 is convenient for people to replace.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is with high-efficient branch reducing mechanism, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: a lower baffle (2) is arranged at the front end of the crushing box (1), an upper baffle (3) is arranged at the front end of the crushing box (1) and below the lower baffle (2), a collecting box (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (1), a defoliating box (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the collecting box (4), and a side disc (6) is movably arranged at one side of the defoliating box (5);

a side cover (51) is movably mounted on one side of the threshing box (5), a rotating disc (52) is movably mounted on one side of the side cover (51), a plurality of trips (53) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the threshing box (5), the trips (53) are arranged in an annular shape, an inner ring (54) is fixedly mounted inside the rotating disc (52), two adjusting buttons (55) are movably mounted on the outer surface of the inner ring (54), the two adjusting buttons (55) are arranged symmetrically, and stripes are arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting buttons (55);

one side movable mounting of baffle (2) has knob (21) down, one side fixedly connected with connecting plate (22) of knob (21), one side fixed mounting of connecting plate (22) has card post (23), the one end fixed mounting of card post (23) has magnetism button (24), baffle (2) and last baffle (3) pass through connecting plate (22) fixed connection down.

2. The efficient branch grinding device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of crushing case (1) has last silo (11), the opposite side fixed mounting of crushing case (1) has motor (12), the inside of crushing case (1) is provided with crushing gear, the one end and the crushing gear fixed connection of motor (12).

3. The efficient branch grinding device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper baffle (3) is provided with silencing cotton (31), a groove is formed in the upper baffle (3), and a magnetic ring (32) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove.

4. A forestry efficient branch grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the magnetic ring (32) is matched with the magnetic button (24), the threshing box (5) is communicated with the collecting box (4), the clamping column (23) is matched with the groove, and an inner box (41) is arranged inside the collecting box (4).

5. The efficient branch grinding device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a guide post (56) is movably mounted inside the inner ring (54), a gear (57) is fixedly mounted at one end of the guide post (56), the gear (57) is in transmission connection with the adjusting button (55) through stripes, and an inner groove (541) is formed inside the inner ring (54).

6. A forestry efficient branch grinding apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a fixing rod (58) is arranged inside the guide post (56), a fixing plate (581) is fixedly installed inside the fixing rod (58), a bottom plate (59) is arranged at the bottom end inside the defoliation box (5), and the bottom plate (59) is fixedly connected with the side disc (6).