CN210079026U

CN210079026U - Water treatment facilities eats kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN210079026U
Application number: CN201920295768.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 安海金
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-08
Filing date: 2019-03-08
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a kitchen water treatment device, which comprises a treatment tank arranged below a kitchen cooking bench, a primary treatment system arranged at the water inlet of the treatment tank for primarily filtering sewage, and an oil-water separation system arranged in the treatment tank; the utility model relates to a below general top of a kitchen range for abluent oil stain sewage can obtain timely processing, and passes through the utility model discloses a primary treatment system can be with most impurity in the sewage, the residue clean up, then can clear away the oil stain that floats on water through the oil-water separation system in the processing pond, and the precision of deoiling can further be improved through the accurate control of control vernier, is used for the reutilization through the water that the delivery port will be handled after that, has practiced thrift the water cost, and has avoided the environmental pollution that the direct emission of sewage caused.

Description

Water treatment facilities eats kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment field, concretely relates to meal kitchen water treatment facilities.

Background

In restaurants, hotels and other catering places, a kitchen generally consists of one or more gas cooking stoves, the cooking stove generally consists of an operating table, a plurality of cooking stove holes for placing cooking pots and a water tank arranged between the two stove holes, the water demand in the cooking process is very small, a large amount of water is needed when the cooking pots are required to be washed when dishes are replaced, the water is usually directly discharged and cannot be reused, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the water resources are not polluted by environmental protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a meal kitchen water treatment facilities to not enough among the prior art, this meal kitchen water is handled and has been solved current unable reutilization of meal kitchen water, polluted environment and the technical problem of wasting resources.

The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: a kitchen water treatment device comprises a treatment tank arranged below a kitchen cooking bench, a primary treatment system arranged at a water inlet of the treatment tank and used for primarily filtering sewage, and an oil-water separation system arranged in the treatment tank; the treatment pool comprises a water inlet, a settling chamber connected right below the water inlet, and a primary treatment chamber and a secondary treatment chamber which are sequentially arranged close to the settling chamber along the water flow direction; a slow flow device is arranged in the settling chamber and comprises a slow flow shell of a mu-shaped revolving body structure, the slow flow shell is connected to the inner wall of the settling chamber, and a plurality of wall sticking holes allowing water flow to pass through are processed on one circle of the connection position of the slow flow shell and the inner wall of the settling chamber along the connection direction of the slow flow shell and the inner wall of the settling chamber, so that the water passing through the slow flow shell flows down along the inner wall of the settling chamber; the primary treatment chamber and the sedimentation chamber are separated by a slow flow plate with a plurality of through holes, and the primary treatment chamber and the secondary treatment chamber are separated by respective clapboards, so that a gap is reserved between the primary treatment chamber and the secondary treatment chamber; the oil-water separation system is arranged in the primary treatment chamber and comprises a control water mark, an oil outlet and a water passing pipe which are arranged in the primary treatment chamber, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the oil outlet, and when the control water mark reaches the oil outlet, a battery valve at the oil outlet is opened to discharge oil dirt, so that oil water floating on the water surface is discharged through the oil outlet; the oil outlet is arranged above the water passing pipe, a space is formed between the oil outlet and the water passing pipe in a flowing direction, and the water passing pipe is arranged between the gaps, so that the primary treatment chamber is communicated with the secondary treatment chamber; a water outlet is arranged in the secondary treatment chamber, and a control valve is arranged at the water outlet.

Further, the structure of the control water mark control electromagnetic valve is as follows: the control water mark comprises a floating head between oil density and water density, a connecting rod connected to the floating head and a contact disc rotatably connected with the connecting rod, a contact area is distributed on the contact disc, and a metal contact is also arranged on the connecting rod, so that when the control water mark rises to the floating head and the oil outlet are on the same horizontal plane, the metal contact on the connecting rod is communicated with the contact area on the contact disc to open the electromagnetic valve.

Furthermore, a flow sensor is further installed at the oil outlet, an electric control valve is also installed on the water passing pipe, the flow sensor is communicated with the metal contact through the contact area, and the flow sensor is connected with the electric control valve through a controller, so that the electric control valve is opened to allow water to flow into the secondary treatment chamber when the flow meter detects that water flows through the electric control valve.

Further, the structure of grafting is: the water inlet is of an n-shaped structure, grooves are respectively formed in the end faces of the extending ends of the two side walls extending out of the water inlet, and the two side walls of the sealing frame are inserted into the grooves to form a mouth-shaped structure.

Further, the primary treatment system comprises a sealing frame with a section shape of U, a primary filter plate obliquely arranged inside the sealing frame and a secondary filter device connected below the primary filter plate and used for further filtering sewage; the sealing frame is inserted at the water inlet, two inclined insertion grooves are respectively processed on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the sealing frame, the two ends of the filter plate are inserted into the insertion grooves and are arranged inside the sealing frame, and a slag outlet allowing filtered residues to pass through is processed on the outer wall of the water inlet corresponding to the tail end of the insertion groove.

Furthermore, the secondary filter device comprises a water leakage plate with a plurality of holes and a filter strip connected below the water leakage plate and used for filtering impurities, the filter strip is of a hollow U-shaped structure, and the open end of the filter strip is respectively connected with two adjacent holes on the filter plate, so that water flows onto the slow flow shell after flowing through the filter strip.

Furthermore, the filter plate sequentially comprises a water diversion layer, a filter layer and a drainage layer from top to bottom, the water diversion layer and the drainage layer are formed by a plurality of funnel-shaped frames, the drainage layer and the water diversion layer are oppositely connected together, a space allowing the filter layer to be inserted is further arranged between the water diversion layer and the drainage layer, and the filter layer is formed by a filter block.

Furthermore, the sealing frame is connected with a sealing strip at the contact position of the water inlet.

Furthermore, a fastening bolt is further installed between the sealing frame and the water inlet, and the sealing frame is locked through the bolt.

Furthermore, a waste oil recovery pool is correspondingly arranged at the oil outlet, and a reservoir for containing secondary utilization water is arranged at the water outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a below general top of a kitchen range for abluent oil stain sewage can obtain timely processing, and passes through the utility model discloses a primary treatment system can be with most impurity in the sewage, the residue clean up, then can clear away the oil stain that floats on water through the oil-water separation system in the processing pond, and the precision of deoiling can further be improved through the accurate control of control vernier, is used for the reutilization through the water that the delivery port will be handled after that, has practiced thrift the water cost, and has avoided the environmental pollution that the direct emission of sewage caused.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a diagram of a control cursor structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the water inlet;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the water inlet buckle;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the internal structure of the filter plate.

Element number description: the device comprises a cooking bench 1, a water inlet 2, a settling chamber 3, a primary treatment chamber 4, a secondary treatment chamber 5, a slow flow shell 6, wall-attached holes 7, a slow flow plate 8, a partition plate 9, a control water mark 10, an oil outlet 11, a water passing pipe 12, an electromagnetic valve 13, a water outlet 14, a control valve 15, a floating head 16, a connecting rod 17, a contact disc 18, a metal contact 19, a flow sensor 20, an electric control valve 21, a sealing frame 22, a filter plate 23, a slag outlet 24, a groove 25, a water leakage plate 26, filter strips 27, a water diversion layer 28, filter blocks 29, a water drainage layer 30, seal strips 31 and fastening bolts 32.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the kitchen water treatment device comprises a treatment tank arranged below a kitchen cooking bench 1, a primary treatment system arranged at a water inlet 2 of the treatment tank and used for primarily filtering sewage, and an oil-water separation system arranged in the treatment tank; the treatment pool comprises a water inlet 2, a settling chamber 3 connected just below the water inlet 2, a primary treatment chamber 4 and a secondary treatment chamber 5 which are sequentially arranged close to the settling chamber 3 along the water flow direction; a slow flow device is arranged in the settling chamber 3, the slow flow device comprises a slow flow shell 6 of a 'mu' shaped revolution structure, the slow flow shell 6 is connected to the inner wall of the settling chamber 3, a plurality of wall sticking holes 7 allowing water flow to pass through are processed on one circle of the connection position of the slow flow shell 6 and the inner wall of the settling chamber 3 along the connection direction, so that the water passing through the slow flow shell 6 flows down along the inner wall of the settling chamber 3; the primary treatment chamber 4 and the sedimentation chamber 3 are separated by a slow flow plate 8 with a plurality of through holes, and the primary treatment chamber 4 and the secondary treatment chamber 5 are separated by respective partition plates 9, so that a gap is reserved between the primary treatment chamber 4 and the secondary treatment chamber 5; the oil-water separation system is arranged in the primary treatment chamber 4 and comprises a control water mark 10, an oil outlet 11 and a water passing pipe 12 which are arranged in the primary treatment chamber 4, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged on the oil outlet 11, and when the control water mark 10 reaches the oil outlet 11, a battery valve at the oil outlet 11 is opened to discharge oil stains, so that oil water floating on the water surface is discharged through the oil outlet 11; the oil outlet 11 is arranged above the water passing pipe 12, a space is formed between the oil outlet 11 and the water passing pipe 12 in a flowing direction, and the water passing pipe 12 is arranged between the gaps, so that the primary treatment chamber 4 is communicated with the secondary treatment chamber 5; a water outlet 14 is arranged in the secondary treatment chamber 5, and the water outlet 14 is provided with a control valve 15. The utility model relates to a below general top of a kitchen range 1 for abluent oil stain sewage can obtain timely processing, and passes through the utility model discloses a primary treatment system can be with most impurity in the sewage, the residue clean up, then can clear away the oil stain that floats on water through the oil-water separation system who handles in the pond. Wherein the slow flow device in the above structure makes the water flow into the settling chamber 3 and the primary treatment chamber 4 gentle, which is more beneficial to floating on the water surface with oil molecules and more easily forming an oil layer.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the structure of the control water mark 10 control electromagnetic valve is as follows: the control water mark 10 comprises a floating head 16 between oil density and water density, a connecting rod 17 connected to the floating head 16 and a contact disc 18 rotatably connected with the connecting rod 17, a contact area is distributed on the contact disc 18, and a metal contact 19 is also arranged on the connecting rod 17, so that when the control water mark 10 rises to the state that the floating head 16 and the oil outlet 11 are on the same horizontal plane, the metal contact 19 on the connecting rod 17 is communicated with the contact area on the contact disc 18 to open the electromagnetic valve 13. The oil removal precision can be further improved through the precise control of the control vernier.

Further, a flow sensor 20 is further installed at the oil outlet 11, an electric control valve 21 is also installed on the water pipe 12, the flow sensor 20 is communicated through the contact of the contact area and the metal contact 19, and the flow sensor 20 and the electric control valve 21 are connected through a controller, so that when the flow sensor detects that water passes through, the electric control valve 21 is opened to allow water to flow into the secondary treatment chamber 5. The work of the electric control valve 21 is controlled by the feedback of the flow sensor 20, and intelligent separation is realized.

Further, the structure of grafting is: the water inlet 2 is of an n-shaped structure, grooves 25 are respectively formed in the end faces of the extending ends of the two side walls extending out of the water inlet 2, and the two side walls of the sealing frame 22 are inserted into the grooves 25 to form a mouth-shaped structure.

Further, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the primary treatment system comprises a sealing frame 22 having a cross-sectional shape of "u", a primary filter plate 23 installed obliquely inside the sealing frame 22, and a secondary filtering means connected below the primary filter plate 23 for further filtering the contaminated water; the sealing frame 22 is inserted in the water inlet 2, two inclined insertion grooves are respectively processed on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the sealing frame 22, two ends of the filter plate 23 are inserted into the insertion grooves and are arranged inside the sealing frame 22, and a slag outlet 24 allowing filtered residues to pass through is processed on the outer wall of the water inlet 2 corresponding to the tail end of the insertion groove. Ensures the quality of the water entering the settling chamber 3 and further improves the quality of the treated water

Further, the secondary filtering device comprises a water leakage plate 26 with a plurality of holes and a filtering strip 27 connected below the water leakage plate 26 and used for filtering impurities, the filtering strip 27 is of a hollow U-shaped structure, and the open ends of the filtering strip 27 are respectively connected with two adjacent holes on the filtering plate 23, so that water flows onto the slow flow shell 6 after flowing through the filtering strip 27, and the quality of filtered water is improved.

Further, as shown in fig. 5, the filter plate 23 includes a water diversion layer 28, a filter layer and a water drainage layer 30 from top to bottom, the water diversion layer 28 and the water drainage layer 30 are formed by a plurality of funnel-shaped frames, the water drainage layer 30 and the water diversion layer 28 are oppositely connected together, a space allowing the filter layer to be inserted is further provided between the water diversion layer 28 and the water drainage layer 30, and the filter layer is formed by a filter block 29. The drainage layer 28 better guides the downflowing water to the secondary filter unit, avoiding waste caused by splashing of a large amount of water through the slag outlet 24.

Further, a sealing strip 31 is connected to the contact position of the sealing frame 22 and the water inlet 2.

Further, a fastening bolt 32 is further installed between the sealing frame 22 and the water inlet 2, and the sealing frame 22 is locked by the bolt.

Furthermore, a waste oil recovery tank is correspondingly arranged at the oil outlet 11, and a water storage tank for containing secondary utilization water is arranged at the water outlet 14.

The operation of the embodiment configured as described above is explained below:

the utility model relates to a kitchen water treatment device, which comprises a treatment tank arranged below a kitchen cooking bench 1, a primary treatment system arranged at a water inlet 2 of the treatment tank for primarily filtering sewage, and an oil-water separation system arranged in the treatment tank; the specific components and arrangement positions (as shown in fig. 1-2) are shown. The working principle is that sewage from kitchen cleaning is subjected to slag discharge, filtration and oil-water separation to achieve secondary utilization of water resources and environmental protection. The specific operation procedures are as follows: will the utility model discloses install below top of a kitchen range 1, connect the department of leaking at top of a kitchen range 1 through water inlet 2, sewage filters most residues through filter 23, just clear up most impurity in the sewage through the filter strip 27 among the secondary filtration system after that, water after coming flows into settling chamber 3 through the buffer plate 8 this moment because the density of oil is less than the density of water, the oil molecule can float on the surface of water, separate through the oil reservoir on the surface of water of oil-water separation system, reach water treatment's purpose, collect alright reutilization through the water that will handle after that.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The kitchen water treatment device is characterized by comprising a treatment tank arranged below a kitchen cooking bench (1), a primary treatment system arranged at a water inlet (2) of the treatment tank and used for primarily filtering sewage, and an oil-water separation system arranged in the treatment tank; the treatment pool comprises a water inlet (2), a settling chamber (3) connected right below the water inlet (2), and a primary treatment chamber (4) and a secondary treatment chamber (5) which are sequentially arranged next to the settling chamber (3) along the water flow direction; a slow flow device is arranged in the settling chamber (3), the slow flow device comprises a slow flow shell (6) of a 'mu' shaped revolution structure, the slow flow shell (6) is connected to the inner wall of the settling chamber (3), a plurality of wall attaching holes (7) allowing water to pass through are processed on one circle of the connection position of the slow flow shell (6) and the inner wall of the settling chamber (3) along the connection direction, so that the water passing through the slow flow shell (6) flows down along the inner wall of the settling chamber (3);

the primary treatment chamber (4) and the sedimentation chamber (3) are separated by a current buffering plate (8) with a plurality of through holes, and the primary treatment chamber (4) and the secondary treatment chamber (5) are separated by respective partition plates (9) so as to ensure that a gap is reserved between the primary treatment chamber (4) and the secondary treatment chamber (5); the oil-water separation system is arranged in the primary treatment chamber (4) and comprises a control water mark (10), an oil outlet (11) and a water passing pipe (12) which are arranged in the primary treatment chamber (4), an electromagnetic valve (13) is arranged on the oil outlet (11), and when the control water mark (10) reaches the oil outlet (11), a battery valve at the oil outlet (11) is opened to discharge oil stains, so that oil water floating on the water surface is discharged through the oil outlet (11); the oil outlet (11) is arranged above the water passing pipe (12), the flow directions of the oil outlet (11) and the water passing pipe (12) are mutually vertical, and the water passing pipe (12) is arranged between the gaps, so that the primary treatment chamber (4) is communicated with the secondary treatment chamber (5); a water outlet (14) is arranged in the secondary treatment chamber (5), and the water outlet (14) is provided with a control valve (15).

2. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure of the electromagnetic valve controlled by the water control marker (10) is as follows: the control water mark (10) comprises a floating head (16) between oil density and water density, a connecting rod (17) connected to the floating head (16) and a contact disc (18) rotatably connected with the connecting rod (17), a contact area is distributed on the contact disc (18), and a metal contact (19) is also arranged on the connecting rod (17), so that when the control water mark (10) rises to the state that the floating head (16) and the oil outlet (11) are on the same horizontal plane, the metal contact (19) on the connecting rod (17) is communicated with the contact area on the contact disc (18) to open the electromagnetic valve (13).

3. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that a flow sensor (20) is further installed at the oil outlet (11), an electric control valve (21) is installed on the water pipe (12), the flow sensor (20) is communicated with the metal contact (19) through the contact area, and the flow sensor (20) and the electric control valve (21) are connected through a controller, so that when the flow meter detects that water passes through, the electric control valve (21) is opened to allow water to flow into the secondary treatment chamber (5).

4. The kitchen treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that said primary treatment system comprises a sealing frame (22) with a cross-sectional shape of "U", a primary filter plate (23) installed inside the sealing frame (22) in an inclined manner, and a secondary filter device connected below the primary filter plate (23) for further filtering the sewage; the sealing frame (22) is inserted in the water inlet (2), two inclined insertion grooves are respectively processed on the inner walls of the two opposite sides of the sealing frame (22), two ends of the filter plate (23) are inserted into the insertion grooves and are arranged in the sealing frame (22), and a slag outlet (24) allowing filtered residues to pass through is processed on the outer wall of the water inlet (2) corresponding to the tail end of the insertion groove.

5. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that the water inlet (2) is of an n-shaped structure, and grooves (25) are respectively formed in the end surfaces of the extending ends of the two side walls of the water inlet (2), so that the two side walls of the sealing frame (22) are inserted into the grooves (25) to form a mouth-shaped structure.

6. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that said secondary filter device comprises a water leaking plate (26) with a plurality of holes and a filter strip (27) connected below the water leaking plate (26) for filtering impurities, said filter strip (27) is of a hollow U-shaped structure, and the open ends of the filter strip (27) are respectively connected with two adjacent holes on the filter plate (23), so that the water flows onto said slow flow shell (6) after passing through said filter strip (27).

7. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the filter plate (23) comprises a water diversion layer (28), a filter layer and a drainage layer (30) from top to bottom in sequence, the water diversion layer (28) and the drainage layer (30) are formed by a plurality of funnel-shaped frames, the drainage layer (30) and the water diversion layer (28) are oppositely connected, a space allowing the filter layer to be inserted is further arranged between the water diversion layer (28) and the drainage layer (30), and the filter layer is formed by a filter block (29).

8. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that a sealing strip (31) is connected to the contact position of the sealing frame (22) and the water inlet (2).

9. The kitchen water treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that a fastening bolt (32) is further installed between the sealing frame (22) and the water inlet (2), and the sealing frame is locked by the fastening bolt (32).

10. The kitchen water treatment device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that a waste oil recovery tank is correspondingly arranged at the oil outlet (11) for recovering the waste oil flowing out from the oil outlet (11), and a water reservoir for containing secondary used water is arranged at the water outlet (14).