CN210076187U - Sprinkler system - Google Patents
Sprinkler system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210076187U CN210076187U CN201821439840.8U CN201821439840U CN210076187U CN 210076187 U CN210076187 U CN 210076187U CN 201821439840 U CN201821439840 U CN 201821439840U CN 210076187 U CN210076187 U CN 210076187U
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- control device
- sprinkling irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of sprinkling irrigation, in particular to a sprinkling irrigation system. The application provides a sprinkler irrigation system includes: a spray irrigation pipeline; the control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and is used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline; the solar power generation equipment is connected with the control device through a power supply line and used for supplying power to the control device. The solar power supply equipment is adopted to supply power for electrical appliances such as the control device, the commercial power is prevented from being led to the spray irrigation system, the power supply line is simplified, and the maintenance of the power supply line is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sprinkling irrigation correlation technique field, concretely relates to sprinkling irrigation system.
Background
Along with the progress of society and the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to environmental greening. For better greening of the environment, sprinkler irrigation systems may be used to replenish the plants.
The sprinkling irrigation system is provided with a plurality of electric equipment, more and complex power supply circuits need to be laid, and the electric supply is connected to supply power for the electric equipment so that the sprinkling irrigation system works normally. The power supply circuit of the sprinkler irrigation system needs to be maintained, and the maintenance work is very inconvenient because the power supply circuit in the prior art is more and complicated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, provide a sprinkler irrigation system.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a sprinkler irrigation system comprising:
a spray irrigation pipeline;
the control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and is used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline;
and the solar power generation equipment is connected with the control device through a power supply line and is used for supplying power to the control device.
Optionally, the method further includes: and the standby control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline.
Optionally, the method further includes: the detection device is connected with the control device and is used for monitoring the state data of the sprinkling irrigation system;
and the control device is also used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the state data.
Optionally, the method further includes: and the alarm device is connected with the detection device and used for receiving the state data and giving an alarm when the state data exceeds a preset state data range.
Optionally, the method further includes: a remote server, a wireless communication device;
the remote server is in communication connection with the control device, the detection device and the alarm device through a wireless communication device;
the control device is also used for receiving the control signal sent by the remote server and controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the control signal.
Optionally, the method further includes: an equipment box;
the equipment box is used for placing the control device, the detection device and the alarm device;
the solar power generation equipment comprises a solar panel;
the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the equipment box.
Optionally, the control device includes:
the sprinkling irrigation system comprises an electromagnetic valve arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
Optionally, the detection device includes: flow sensor, pressure sensor, influent water flow sensor, atmospheric humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor.
Optionally, the method further includes: a client communicatively connected to the remote server;
the client is used for sending a control signal to the remote server;
the remote server is used for sending the control signal to the control device;
the control device is also used for sending the control signal to control the flow of the water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the control signal.
Optionally, the method further includes: and the fuel generator is used for supplying power to the sprinkling irrigation system.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, adopted solar energy power supply unit to supply power for controlling means etc. with electrical apparatus, avoided leading the commercial power to sprinkler irrigation system, simplified the power supply line for the maintenance convenience more of power supply line.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a spray irrigation pipeline; 2-a control device; 3-a solar power supply device; 4-a detection device; 5-an alarm device; 6-a remote server; 7-client side.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sprinkler irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the system of the present embodiment includes: a sprinkler irrigation system comprising: a spray irrigation pipeline 1; the control device 2 is arranged on the spray irrigation pipeline 1 and is used for controlling the flow of water in the spray irrigation pipeline 1; the solar power generation device 3 is connected with the control device 2 through a power supply line and used for supplying power to the control device 2.
The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, adopted solar energy power supply unit to supply power for controlling means etc. with electrical apparatus, avoided leading the commercial power to sprinkler irrigation system, simplified the power supply line for the maintenance convenience more of power supply line.
Wherein, solar electric system can include: the solar energy power generation system comprises a solar cell panel, a solar energy charging controller, a solar energy power generation storage battery and a solar energy power generation inverter.
Specifically, the spray irrigation pipeline is mainly divided into a main pipeline and branch pipelines. The main conduit is used to take water from a water source or from a network of municipal (or tap) water pipes. The branch pipeline is additionally provided with a tee joint for water taking from the main pipeline.
The following further description takes the main pipe to take water from the collecting tank as an example:
as shown in fig. 2, the sprinkler irrigation system includes: a water collecting tank; a spray irrigation pipeline 1; the control device 2 is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline; a detection device 4 connected with the control device; and (4) equipment rooms.
The water collecting tank can be arranged at a water source place (for example, the water collecting tank can be arranged at a river, a lake, underground water and the like which can directly take water) or a place where water taking is convenient (for example, the water collecting tank can be arranged at a service area of an expressway, an access and the like), and the form of the water collecting tank can be open-air or buried according to the field situation. Status data for monitoring sprinkler irrigation systems
The control device 2 includes: the device comprises a controller, a pump bottom valve, a manual valve, an electric valve, a high-pressure water pump, an electric valve, a backflow preventer, a manual valve and a filter which are arranged along a pipeline. Wherein the pipeline in "arranged along the pipeline" can be a main pipeline or a branch pipeline.
The detection device 4 includes: the monitoring host, the flow sensor and the pipeline pressure sensor are arranged along the pipeline, and the liquid level sensor, the inflow water flow sensor and other devices are arranged in the water collecting tank and are used for monitoring the state data of the sprinkling irrigation system; the detection device further comprises: and the atmosphere temperature and humidity sensor and the soil humidity (moisture content) sensor are independently arranged and are used for detecting environmental information.
And the control device 2 is also used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the state data.
The equipment room may be an intensive equipment room. The wall body and the roof material of the equipment room can be made of flame-retardant heat-insulating materials, and the air supply and exhaust fans are arranged in the equipment room and are controlled to start and stop by the temperature sensor so as to ensure that the temperature in the equipment room is constant or fluctuates within a certain range. Some equipment of the control device and the detection device (e.g., a controller of the control device, a monitoring host of the detection device, etc.) may be disposed inside the equipment room.
The solar power generation device 3 may be a solar panel and other related devices (the related devices may include a battery), or may be other solar power generation devices. Wherein, if solar power system is solar cell panel, solar cell panel can set up and arrange the equipment room roof at solar cell panel, all the other equipment rational arrangement in the equipment room.
Further, an equipment box can be built at a position which is not suitable for building an equipment room, the cabinet body of the equipment box is made of flame-retardant heat-insulating materials, and a feeding fan and an exhaust fan are arranged in the equipment box and are controlled to start and stop by a temperature sensor so as to ensure that the temperature in the equipment box is constant or fluctuates within a certain range.
Of course, an equipment box may be provided in the equipment box to further protect the equipment.
In practical application, if the situation allows, a grid-connected power supply mode of the commercial power and the solar power generation set or an alternative power supply mode can be adopted, so that compared with the mode of simply using the commercial power for power supply, the energy is saved.
Because some devices of the control device and the detection device are distributed on the whole sprinkling irrigation pipeline, the devices which need communication connection in the control device and the detection device can be connected in communication. The sprinkling irrigation system also comprises a device box (namely a control cabinet) which is dispersedly arranged, wherein the cabinet body is made of flame-retardant heat-insulating materials, and a feeding fan and an exhaust fan are arranged in the cabinet and are controlled to start and stop by a temperature sensor. An automatic control module/PLC, an Internet of things front-end equipment module and a monitoring module of a remote control and monitoring module of the control device are arranged in the equipment box.
The number of the solar power generation equipment is multiple, the solar power generation equipment is respectively arranged near each node of the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and used for supplying power for each device arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline. Furthermore, each electric device on the spray irrigation pipeline is low-energy-consumption equipment. Further, each power-using device on the irrigation pipeline is equipment with rated voltage of 6-36 v, and the rated voltage of each power-using device can be 12 v.
In the aspect of control of the sprinkling irrigation system, the sprinkling irrigation system is specifically divided into 3 types according to a control mode, and the head control, the branch control and the interconnection intelligent control are carried out.
The header control mainly refers to the control between the detection device and the control device which are responsible for the main water supply pipeline part, and most of the devices of the part are directly connected through signal lines to carry out signal interaction.
Branch control refers primarily to the control between the detection means and the control means responsible for the branch pipe sections. Because the coverage of the branch pipeline is large, the direct connection through a signal line is not easy to realize, and therefore, under the branch control, wireless communication is carried out through the equipment boxes with the communication function which are arranged in a scattered manner.
Interconnection intelligent control: a plurality of greening sprinkling irrigation pipe network systems are integrated together to realize global control.
As shown in fig. 3: the intelligent interconnected control sprinkling irrigation system utilizes a public management platform based on a 4G network and an Internet of things technology, combines an automatic control technology, a network technology and a wireless communication technology, and carries out remote real-time control on each control node through various terminal devices (a remote control and monitoring module and the like) in a central main control system operation interface.
The intelligent automatic control sprinkling irrigation system can improve the irrigation management level, change the randomness of manual operation, and meanwhile, the intelligent automatic control sprinkling irrigation pipe network system can realize accurate irrigation, reduce irrigation labor, reduce management cost and obviously improve benefits. Therefore, the intelligent automatic control spray irrigation pipe network system is popularized and implemented, the ubiquitous extensive irrigation mode is changed, accurate irrigation is realized, the utilization rate of irrigation water is improved, and the intelligent automatic control spray irrigation pipe network system is one of necessary measures for effectively solving the problem of irrigation water conservation.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the sprinkler irrigation system further includes: a remote server 6, a wireless communication device; the remote server 6 is respectively in communication connection with the control device, the detection device and the alarm device through a wireless communication device; the control device is also used for receiving the control signal sent by the remote server and controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the control signal.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the sprinkler irrigation system further includes: a client 7 in communication connection with a remote server; the client 7 is used for sending a control signal to the remote server; a remote server 6 for sending a control signal to the control device; and the control device is also used for sending a control signal according to the control signal to control the flow of the water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline.
The sprinkler irrigation system in actual use further comprises an alarm device.
The intelligent automatic control sprinkling irrigation system has the functions of data acquisition and processing. The parameters of each control node can be automatically acquired through a detection device: the water inlet flow of the water collecting tank, the liquid level of the water collecting tank, the water supply flow of the main pipe, the water supply flow of the branch pipe, the atmospheric temperature and humidity, the soil humidity, the equipment running condition and other data; the remote server or the control device can form a report form required by the user according to various data processing functions such as statistics, storage, inquiry and the like provided by the user, and generate a control instruction, and the control device executes the control instruction. The step of "forming the report requested by the user and generating the control command" may be executed by the remote server, or may be executed by the control device.
The intelligent automatic control sprinkling irrigation system also has the parameter setting function:
the system can select two modes of automatic control and forced intervention for each control node on the operation interface of the controller or the background control center. The controller is a partial structure of the control device, and the background control center operation interface is an operation interface provided by the remote server.
The system can complete the setting of parameters such as the starting time, the stopping time, the sprinkling irrigation time and the like of sprinkling irrigation through the controller or the background monitoring system.
The automatic control system is selected to automatically adjust the sprinkling irrigation time according to the temperature and humidity values collected on site.
The selection forced intervention system can control each control node in real time in the operation interface of the controller or the background control center through various terminal devices.
And (4) display function: the running conditions of the irrigation areas can be dynamically displayed in various forms such as graphs and tables on terminal equipment such as an intelligent terminal or a large screen display of a background monitoring system.
The active alarm function:
referring to fig. 2 and 3, various faults can be automatically reported to the alarm device 5, and the alarm device 5 reminds related personnel through short message early warning, mail early warning and the like according to the alarm information type. The following are common alarm situations: equipment fault alarm, water source water inflow alarm, water collecting tank liquid level alarm and pipeline abnormity alarm
Communication function: the intelligent terminal can be a smart phone, a client side APP and a WeChat public service number interface module can be arranged on the smart phone, and relevant irrigation equipment can be remotely controlled anytime and anywhere. Various kinds of alarm and control information can be pushed and issued in real time in various modes such as mobile phone short messages, mails and the like.
Further, the sprinkler irrigation system further comprises: and the standby control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline. When the control device is damaged, a standby control device can be used for control.
Further, the sprinkler irrigation system further comprises: a fuel oil generator. The fuel oil generator is arranged according to the position of the solar power generation equipment, and when the solar power generation equipment is damaged, the fuel oil generator can be used for temporarily generating power so as to enable the spraying and irrigating system to normally operate.
Further, the controller may be a PIC16F15325 chip. The PIC16F15325 chip is a conventional chip that can handle a simple logic operation and execute a predetermined instruction.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or system descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes other implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, various steps or systems may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the system implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware associated with instructions of a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the system embodiments.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A sprinkler irrigation system, comprising:
a spray irrigation pipeline;
the control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and is used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline;
the solar power generation equipment is connected with the control device through a power supply line and used for supplying power to the control device;
an equipment box; the equipment box is used for placing the control device;
the solar power generation equipment comprises a solar panel;
the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the equipment box.
2. The system of claim 1, further comprising: and the standby control device is arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline.
3. The system of claim 1, further comprising: the detection device is connected with the control device and is used for monitoring the state data of the sprinkling irrigation system;
and the control device is also used for controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the state data.
4. The system of claim 3, further comprising: and the alarm device is connected with the detection device and used for receiving the state data and giving an alarm when the state data exceeds a preset state data range.
5. The system of claim 4, further comprising: a remote server, a wireless communication device;
the remote server is in communication connection with the control device, the detection device and the alarm device through a wireless communication device;
the control device is also used for receiving the control signal sent by the remote server and controlling the flow of water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the control signal.
6. The system of claim 4,
the equipment box is also used for placing the control device, the detection device and the alarm device;
the solar power generation equipment comprises a solar panel;
the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the equipment box.
7. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control device comprises:
the sprinkling irrigation system comprises an electromagnetic valve arranged on the sprinkling irrigation pipeline and a controller for controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve.
8. The system of claim 5, wherein the detection device comprises: flow sensor, pressure sensor, influent water flow sensor, atmospheric humidity sensor and soil humidity sensor.
9. The system of claim 5, further comprising: a client communicatively connected to the remote server;
the client is used for sending a control signal to the remote server;
the remote server is used for sending the control signal to the control device;
the control device is also used for sending the control signal to control the flow of the water in the sprinkling irrigation pipeline according to the control signal.
10. The system of any one of claims 1-6, 8, and 9, further comprising: and the fuel generator is used for supplying power to the sprinkling irrigation system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821439840.8U CN210076187U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Sprinkler system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821439840.8U CN210076187U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Sprinkler system |
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| CN210076187U true CN210076187U (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201821439840.8U Active CN210076187U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Sprinkler system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782172A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-13 | 涂子坚 | Spray irrigation system |
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2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821439840.8U patent/CN210076187U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782172A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-11-13 | 涂子坚 | Spray irrigation system |
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