CN112462649A - Cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind and light hybrid power supply - Google Patents

Cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind and light hybrid power supply Download PDF

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CN112462649A
CN112462649A CN202011279158.9A CN202011279158A CN112462649A CN 112462649 A CN112462649 A CN 112462649A CN 202011279158 A CN202011279158 A CN 202011279158A CN 112462649 A CN112462649 A CN 112462649A
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power generation
wind
data
sensor
water
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张秀霞
肖其容
储金全
杨来龙
魏舒怡
孙昭
马浩哲
李晓英
郝健
邢东源
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North Minzu University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25257Microcontroller
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind-solar hybrid power supply, in order to effectively manage and control electric power and water sources related to agricultural irrigation and optimally utilize resources, the device comprises a wind-solar hybrid power generation system, a cloud platform remote monitoring system and a water lifting irrigation system, wherein the cloud platform monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-solar data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data; the wind-solar hybrid power generation system comprises a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a super capacitor and an unloader, wherein the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind driven generator supply power to the super capacitor, and the unloader is used for unloading redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.

Description

Cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind and light hybrid power supply
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring irrigation, in particular to a cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind and light hybrid power supply.
Background
The steady growth of Chinese economy gradually accelerates the progress of social industrialization and urbanization, the rapid development of economy makes the demand for energy continuously rise at home and abroad, the energy consumption is increasing day by day, and the problem brought by the fact that the energy industry is challenged besides meeting the continuously increasing demand: the contradiction between energy development and environmental protection.
For example, irrigation of crops in fields relates to the problem of resources such as electric power, water sources and the like, a reservoir is built in the existing farmland, water is pumped into the reservoir by a water pump, and then water in the reservoir flows to each field through built reservoir pipelines so as to realize the full utilization of the water sources. However, how to achieve effective management and control and optimal utilization of resources for electric power and water sources related to the field of agricultural irrigation still remains a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to effectively manage and control electric power and water sources related to agricultural irrigation and optimally utilize the resources, and provides a cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind-solar hybrid power supply.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
cloud platform remote monitoring flood control drought control device based on mixed power supply of scene includes mixed power generation system of scene, cloud platform remote monitoring system and lift irrigation system, lift irrigation system includes water pump, cistern, a plurality of pipeline, the water pump receives lift water to the cistern behind the mixed power generation system power supply of scene, and the cistern is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, cloud platform monitoring system is used for gathering mixed power generation system's of scene operating data, lift irrigation system's operating data, local scene data and the regimen data of upper reaches to control mixed power generation system of scene and lift irrigation system's running state according to the data of gathering, regulate and control the drought control according to the data drive system regulation and control of gathering when taking place the drought.
The wind-solar hybrid power generation system comprises a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a super capacitor and an unloader, wherein the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind driven generator supply power to the super capacitor, and the unloader is used for unloading redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
In the scheme, the photovoltaic power generation panel is used for supplying power to the super capacitor by means of solar energy, the wind driven generator is used for supplying power to the super capacitor by means of natural wind power, the unloader is arranged, and when the electric quantity in the super capacitor is enough, the electric energy output by the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind driven generator is unloaded, so that the super capacitor is protected from being damaged due to overcharging. The electric energy that this scheme used solar energy and wind energy natural resources to produce is the super capacitor power supply to for the water pump power supply, with carry water to battery, need not the outside and insert the commercial power and supply power for the water pump, practiced thrift the electric power resource on the one hand, save the trouble that inserts the commercial power and need lay the cable on the one hand.
Furthermore, the wind-solar hybrid power generation system also comprises a hydraulic power generator, and when the water storage tank is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, the hydraulic power generator supplies power to the super capacitor.
In the scheme, the hydroelectric generator can be built at the pipeline, and when the water flow in the reservoir is outward, the hydroelectric generator can generate electricity by utilizing the flowing water, so that the storage battery is powered, and the resources of the natural environment are fully utilized.
Furthermore, the cloud platform remote monitoring system comprises an information acquisition module, an information collection module, a GPRS module and a background server, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring wind-solar hybrid power generation system, local wind-solar data, upstream water regime data and operation data of a water lifting irrigation system, transmitting the acquired operation data to the information collection module for storage, and the information collection module uploads the stored operation data to the background server through the GPRS module.
In the scheme, the running data of the photovoltaic power generation board, the wind driven generator, the hydroelectric generator, the super capacitor and the like are collected, and the running data are uploaded to the background server, so that the running data of the equipment can be remotely monitored.
Still further, the information collection module includes:
the photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group comprises a power generation panel voltage sensor, a power generation panel current sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a power generation panel temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the received illumination intensity and the temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the wind driven generator sensor group comprises a fan voltage sensor, a fan current sensor and a fan rotating speed sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the rotating speed of the wind driven generator and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the hydroelectric generator sensor group comprises a water machine voltage sensor, a water machine current sensor and a water machine temperature sensor, and is used for respectively acquiring the voltage, the current and the temperature of the hydroelectric generator and sending the acquired operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the super capacitor sensor group comprises a capacitor voltage sensor, a capacitor current sensor and a capacitor temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the temperature of the super capacitor and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the water pump sensor group comprises a water pump voltage sensor, a water pump current sensor, a water pump vibration sensor and a water pump positioning sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the amplitude and the positioning of the water pump and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the water reservoir sensor group comprises a water reservoir water level sensor, a pipeline pressure sensor and a pipeline flow sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the water level in the water reservoir, the water pressure and the flow of the pipeline and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the external irrigation sensor group comprises a soil humidity sensor and an environment temperature sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the soil humidity and the temperature of the external environment irrigated by the pipelines and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the local wind and light sensor group comprises a light intensity meter and an anemoscope, and is respectively used for collecting local illumination intensity and wind speed and sending collected data to the information collection module for storage;
the upstream water regime sensor group comprises a precipitation sensor and is used for collecting precipitation on the upstream and sending the collected data to the information collection module for storage.
In this scheme, the operational data of gathering mainly includes voltage, electric current, the temperature etc. of equipment during operation, and the data drive system regulation and control drought control when the drought is critical, and when in actual use, the operating condition of judgement equipment that also can be preliminary through data such as the voltage of check out test set, electric current, temperature has, but this scheme is not limited to only gathering above-mentioned operational data.
Furthermore, the cloud platform remote monitoring system further comprises a mobile terminal and a cloud platform, the background server processes and analyzes the received data in combination with the upstream rainfall forecast and uploads the data to the cloud platform, the data processed and analyzed by the background server can be inquired through the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal controls the running states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the inquired data.
A cloud platform remote monitoring flood and drought control method based on wind and light hybrid power supply is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the wind-solar hybrid power generation system is used for supplying power to the water lifting irrigation system;
the water lifting irrigation system is used for external irrigation after being powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system;
the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-solar data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data.
Further, the step of using the wind-solar hybrid power generation system to power a water lifting irrigation system comprises:
the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind power generation panel in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system supply power for the super capacitor, and the super capacitor supplies power for a water pump of the water lifting irrigation system;
when the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind power generation panel supply power to the super capacitor, the unloader unloads redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor so as to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
Furthermore, after the water lifting irrigation system is powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, the step of external irrigation comprises the following steps:
a water pump in the water lifting irrigation system is powered by a super capacitor and then lifts water to a reservoir, and the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines;
and when the reservoir irrigates to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, the super capacitor is supplied with power by a hydroelectric generator in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system.
Furthermore, the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects the operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, the operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, the local wind-solar data and the upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data, and the cloud platform remote monitoring system comprises the following steps:
an information acquisition module in the cloud platform remote monitoring system acquires operation data of a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a hydroelectric generator, a super capacitor, a water pump and a reservoir, external irrigation environment data, local wind and light data and upstream water regime data, and transmits the acquired data to an information collection module for storage;
the information collection module uploads the stored data to the background server through the GPRS module, and the background server processes and analyzes the received data in combination with upstream rainfall forecast and uploads the data to the cloud platform;
and the mobile terminal queries the data processed and analyzed by the background server and controls the running states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the queried data.
Furthermore, the information acquisition module in the cloud platform remote monitoring system acquires the operation data of the photovoltaic power generation panel, the wind driven generator, the hydroelectric generator, the super capacitor, the water pump and the reservoir, the external irrigation environment data, the local wind and light data and the upstream water regime data, and the method comprises the following steps:
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the photovoltaic power generation panel by using a photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group, wherein a power generation panel voltage sensor acquires voltage of the photovoltaic power generation panel, a power generation panel current sensor acquires current of the photovoltaic power generation panel, an illumination intensity sensor acquires illumination intensity received by the photovoltaic power generation panel, and a power generation panel temperature sensor acquires temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the wind driven generator by using a wind driven generator sensor group, wherein a fan voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the wind driven generator, a fan current sensor acquires the current of the wind driven generator, and a fan rotating speed sensor acquires the rotating speed of the wind driven generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the hydroelectric generator by using a hydroelectric generator sensor group, wherein a water machine voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the hydroelectric generator, a water machine current sensor acquires the current of the hydroelectric generator, and a water machine temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the hydroelectric generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the running data of the super capacitor by using a super capacitor sensor group, wherein a capacitor voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the super capacitor, a capacitor current sensor acquires the current of the super capacitor, and a capacitor temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the super capacitor;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the water pump by using a water pump sensor group, wherein a water pump voltage sensor acquires voltage of the water pump, a water pump current sensor acquires current of the water pump, a water pump vibration sensor acquires amplitude of the water pump, and a water pump positioning sensor acquires positioning of the water pump;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the reservoir by using a reservoir sensor group, wherein a reservoir water level sensor acquires the water level in the reservoir, a pipeline pressure sensor acquires the water pressure of a pipeline, and a pipeline flow sensor acquires the flow of the pipeline;
the information acquisition module acquires external irrigation environment data by using an external irrigation sensor set, wherein a soil humidity sensor acquires soil humidity of an external environment, and an environment temperature sensor acquires temperature of the external environment;
the information acquisition module acquires local wind and light data by using a local wind and light sensor group, wherein the light intensity meter acquires local illumination intensity, and the anemoscope acquires local wind speed;
the information acquisition module uses an upstream water regime sensor group to acquire the water regime data of the upstream, wherein the precipitation sensor acquires the precipitation of the upstream.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the scheme, the photovoltaic power generation panel supplies power to the super capacitor by means of solar energy, the wind driven generator supplies power to the super capacitor by means of natural wind power, the unloader is arranged, and when the electric quantity in the super capacitor is enough, the electric energy output by the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind driven generator is unloaded, so that the super capacitor is protected from being damaged due to overcharging. According to the scheme, the electric energy generated by natural resources of solar energy and wind energy is used for supplying power to the super capacitor, so that the power is supplied to the water pump, water is pumped to the storage battery, and mains supply does not need to be connected to the outside to supply power to the water pump, so that the power resources are saved, and the trouble that cables need to be laid when the mains supply is connected is eliminated;
(2) according to the scheme, the hydroelectric generator can be built at the pipeline, and when water flow in the reservoir is outward, the hydroelectric generator can be used for generating electricity when the water flow flows, so that power is supplied to the storage battery, and resources of the natural environment are fully utilized;
(3) the scheme collects the operation data of the photovoltaic power generation board, the wind driven generator, the hydroelectric generator, the super capacitor and the like, collects local wind and light data and upstream water regime data, and uploads the operation data to the background server so as to realize remote monitoring of the operation data of the devices.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a cloud platform remote monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an information collection module according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the information collection module of this embodiment using a cell machine.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme that as shown in fig. 1, the cloud platform remote monitoring flood and drought control device based on wind-light hybrid power supply comprises a wind-light hybrid power generation system, a cloud platform remote monitoring system and a water lifting irrigation system, wherein the wind-light hybrid power generation system supplies power to the water lifting irrigation system, the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-light hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-light data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-light hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data.
Referring to fig. 1, the water pumping irrigation system includes a water pump, a reservoir, and a plurality of pipes, the water pump is powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and pumps water to the reservoir, and the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through the pipes, such as to irrigate an external farmland, a water orchard, and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, the wind-solar hybrid power generation system includes a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind power generator, a hydroelectric generator, a super capacitor, and an unloader, wherein the photovoltaic power generation panel supplies power to the super capacitor by means of solar energy, the wind power generator supplies power to the super capacitor by means of natural wind power, and the hydroelectric generator supplies power to the super capacitor when the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines. The unloader is used for unloading redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor so as to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
Referring to fig. 2, the cloud platform remote monitoring system comprises an information acquisition module, an information collection module, a GPRS module, a background server, a mobile terminal and a cloud platform, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system, sending the acquired operation data to the information collection module for storage, and the information collection module uploads the stored operation data to the background server through the GPRS module. The background server processes and analyzes the received data in combination with the upstream rainfall forecast and uploads the data to the cloud platform, the mobile terminal can inquire the operation data processed and analyzed by the background server, and the mobile terminal controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the inquired operation data.
Referring to fig. 3, the information collecting module includes a photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group, a wind power generator sensor group, a hydraulic power generator sensor group, a super capacitor sensor group, a water pump sensor group, a reservoir sensor group, and an external irrigation sensor group, wherein:
the photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group comprises a power generation panel voltage sensor, a power generation panel current sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a power generation panel temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the received illumination intensity and the temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the wind driven generator sensor group comprises a fan voltage sensor, a fan current sensor and a fan rotating speed sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the rotating speed of the wind driven generator and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the hydroelectric generator sensor group comprises a water machine voltage sensor, a water machine current sensor and a water machine temperature sensor, and is used for respectively acquiring the voltage, the current and the temperature of the hydroelectric generator and sending the acquired operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the super capacitor sensor group comprises a capacitor voltage sensor, a capacitor current sensor and a capacitor temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the temperature of the super capacitor and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the water pump sensor group comprises a water pump voltage sensor, a water pump current sensor, a water pump vibration sensor and a water pump positioning sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the amplitude and the positioning of the water pump and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the water reservoir sensor group comprises a water reservoir water level sensor, a pipeline pressure sensor and a pipeline flow sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the water level in the water reservoir, the water pressure and the flow of the pipeline and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the external irrigation sensor group comprises a soil humidity sensor and an environment temperature sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the soil humidity and the temperature of the external environment irrigated by the pipelines and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the local wind and light sensor group comprises a light intensity meter and an anemoscope, is respectively used for collecting local illumination intensity and wind speed, sending collected data to the information collection module for storage, and is mainly used for intelligently adjusting wind and light power generation or power storage;
the upstream water regime sensor group comprises a precipitation sensor and is used for collecting precipitation on the upstream and sending the collected data to the information collection module for storage.
The information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the photovoltaic power generation panel, the wind driven generator, the hydroelectric generator, the super capacitor, the water pump and the reservoir, the environment data of external irrigation, the local wind and light data and the upstream water regime data so that the mobile terminal can remotely acquire the data, and then can inquire the corresponding operation state through the data and control the operation state. For example, the capacity and the switch of the photovoltaic power generation panel are adjusted, the rotating speed and the output power of the wind driven generator are adjusted, the rotating speed and the output power of the hydraulic power generator are adjusted, the water pumping efficiency and the output power of the water pump are adjusted, the opening degree of a valve of the water storage tank is adjusted, and the like.
Furthermore, the information gathering module may be a controller with a storage function, such as a memory embedded in the single chip microcomputer, or an external memory, please refer to fig. 4, a single chip microcomputer may be used in the model of STM32F103RBT6, and is used for temporarily storing the operation data and the like collected by the information collecting module, for example, clearing the history data every 24 hours to release the storage capacity. The GPRS module may use a communication module of type SIM800A to establish a communication connection between the information gathering module and the backend server. Meanwhile, the information collection module can be set to pack the stored data at a certain period and upload the data to the background server through the GPRS module, and when the information collection module does not upload the data, the GPRS module can enter a sleep mode.
Based on the device, the scheme also provides a cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control method based on wind and light hybrid power supply, which comprises the following steps:
step S1: and the wind-solar hybrid power generation system is used for supplying power to the water lifting irrigation system.
The photovoltaic power generation board and the wind power generation board in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system supply power for the super capacitor, and the super capacitor supplies power for a water pump of the water lifting irrigation system. When the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind power generation panel supply power to the super capacitor, the unloader unloads redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor so as to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
Step S2: the water lifting irrigation system is powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and then is used for external irrigation.
And a water pump in the water lifting irrigation system lifts water to the reservoir after being powered by the super capacitor, and the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines. And when the reservoir irrigates to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, the super capacitor is supplied with power by a hydroelectric generator in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system.
Step S3: the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-solar data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data.
An information acquisition module in the cloud platform remote monitoring system acquires operation data of a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a hydroelectric generator, a super capacitor, a water pump and a reservoir, external irrigation environment data, local wind and light data and upstream water regime data, and transmits the acquired data to an information collection module for storage.
The information acquisition module acquires operation data of the photovoltaic power generation panel by using a photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group, wherein a power generation panel voltage sensor acquires voltage of the photovoltaic power generation panel, a power generation panel current sensor acquires current of the photovoltaic power generation panel, an illumination intensity sensor acquires illumination intensity received by the photovoltaic power generation panel, and a power generation panel temperature sensor acquires temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the wind driven generator by using a wind driven generator sensor group, wherein a fan voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the wind driven generator, a fan current sensor acquires the current of the wind driven generator, and a fan rotating speed sensor acquires the rotating speed of the wind driven generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the hydroelectric generator by using a hydroelectric generator sensor group, wherein a water machine voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the hydroelectric generator, a water machine current sensor acquires the current of the hydroelectric generator, and a water machine temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the hydroelectric generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the running data of the super capacitor by using a super capacitor sensor group, wherein a capacitor voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the super capacitor, a capacitor current sensor acquires the current of the super capacitor, and a capacitor temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the super capacitor;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the water pump by using a water pump sensor group, wherein a water pump voltage sensor acquires voltage of the water pump, a water pump current sensor acquires current of the water pump, a water pump vibration sensor acquires amplitude of the water pump, and a water pump positioning sensor acquires positioning of the water pump;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the reservoir by using a reservoir sensor group, wherein a reservoir water level sensor acquires the water level in the reservoir, a pipeline pressure sensor acquires the water pressure of a pipeline, and a pipeline flow sensor acquires the flow of the pipeline;
the information acquisition module acquires external irrigation environment data by using an external irrigation sensor set, wherein a soil humidity sensor acquires soil humidity of an external environment, and an environment temperature sensor acquires temperature of the external environment;
the information acquisition module acquires local wind and light data by using a local wind and light sensor group, wherein the light intensity meter acquires local illumination intensity, and the anemoscope acquires local wind speed;
the information acquisition module uses an upstream water regime sensor group to acquire the water regime data of the upstream, wherein the precipitation sensor acquires the precipitation of the upstream.
The information collection module uploads the stored running data and the environment data to the background server through the GPRS module, and the background server processes and analyzes the received running data and uploads the running data to the cloud platform; and the mobile terminal queries the operation data processed and analyzed by the background server and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the queried operation data.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Cloud platform remote monitoring flood control drought control device based on mixed power supply of scene, including mixed power generation system of scene, cloud platform remote monitoring system and lift irrigation system, lift irrigation system includes water pump, cistern, a plurality of pipeline, the water pump receives lift water to cistern behind the mixed power generation system power supply of scene, and the cistern is irrigated its characterized in that to the outside through a plurality of pipelines:
the cloud platform monitoring system is used for acquiring the operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, the operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, the local wind-solar data and the upstream water regime data, and controlling the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the acquired data;
the wind-solar hybrid power generation system comprises a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a super capacitor and an unloader, wherein the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind driven generator supply power to the super capacitor, and the unloader is used for unloading redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the wind-solar hybrid power generation system further comprises a hydroelectric generator, and when the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, the hydroelectric generator supplies power to the super capacitor.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the cloud platform remote monitoring system comprises an information acquisition module, an information collection module, a GPRS module and a background server, wherein the information acquisition module is used for acquiring wind-solar hybrid power generation system, local wind-solar data, upstream water regime data and operation data of a water lifting irrigation system, transmitting the acquired operation data to the information collection module for storage, and the information collection module uploads the stored operation data to the background server through the GPRS module.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the information acquisition module includes:
the photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group comprises a power generation panel voltage sensor, a power generation panel current sensor, an illumination intensity sensor and a power generation panel temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the received illumination intensity and the temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the wind driven generator sensor group comprises a fan voltage sensor, a fan current sensor and a fan rotating speed sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the rotating speed of the wind driven generator and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the hydroelectric generator sensor group comprises a water machine voltage sensor, a water machine current sensor and a water machine temperature sensor, and is used for respectively acquiring the voltage, the current and the temperature of the hydroelectric generator and sending the acquired operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the super capacitor sensor group comprises a capacitor voltage sensor, a capacitor current sensor and a capacitor temperature sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current and the temperature of the super capacitor and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the water pump sensor group comprises a water pump voltage sensor, a water pump current sensor, a water pump vibration sensor and a water pump positioning sensor, and is used for respectively collecting the voltage, the current, the amplitude and the positioning of the water pump and sending collected operation data to the information collecting module for storage;
the water reservoir sensor group comprises a water reservoir water level sensor, a pipeline pressure sensor and a pipeline flow sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the water level in the water reservoir, the water pressure and the flow of the pipeline and sending collected operation data to the information collection module for storage;
the external irrigation sensor group comprises a soil humidity sensor and an environment temperature sensor, and is respectively used for collecting the soil humidity and the temperature of the external environment irrigated by the pipelines and sending the collected data to the information collecting module for storage;
the local wind and light sensor group comprises a light intensity meter and an anemoscope, and is respectively used for collecting local illumination intensity and wind speed and sending collected data to the information collection module for storage;
the upstream water regime sensor group comprises a precipitation sensor and is used for collecting precipitation on the upstream and sending the collected data to the information collection module for storage.
5. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the cloud platform remote monitoring system further comprises a mobile terminal and a cloud platform, the background server processes and analyzes received data in combination with upstream rainfall forecast and uploads the data to the cloud platform, the data processed and analyzed by the background server can be inquired through the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal controls the running states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the inquired data.
6. A cloud platform remote monitoring flood and drought control method based on wind and light hybrid power supply is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the wind-solar hybrid power generation system is used for supplying power to the water lifting irrigation system;
the water lifting irrigation system is used for external irrigation after being powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system;
the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-solar data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein: the step of using the wind-solar hybrid power generation system to supply power for the water lifting irrigation system comprises the following steps:
the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind power generation panel in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system supply power for the super capacitor, and the super capacitor supplies power for a water pump of the water lifting irrigation system;
when the photovoltaic power generation panel and the wind power generation panel supply power to the super capacitor, the unloader unloads redundant electric quantity in the super capacitor so as to prevent the super capacitor from being overcharged.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein: the water lifting irrigation system is used for external irrigation after being powered by the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, and comprises the following steps:
a water pump in the water lifting irrigation system is powered by a super capacitor and then lifts water to a reservoir, and the reservoir is irrigated to the outside through a plurality of pipelines;
and when the reservoir irrigates to the outside through a plurality of pipelines, the super capacitor is supplied with power by a hydroelectric generator in the wind-solar hybrid power generation system.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein: the cloud platform remote monitoring system collects operation data of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system, operation data of the water lifting irrigation system, local wind-solar data and upstream water regime data, and controls the operation states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the collected data, and the cloud platform remote monitoring system comprises the following steps:
an information acquisition module in the cloud platform remote monitoring system acquires operation data of a photovoltaic power generation panel, a wind driven generator, a hydroelectric generator, a super capacitor, a water pump and a reservoir, external irrigation environment data, local wind and light data and upstream water regime data, and transmits the acquired data to an information collection module for storage;
the information collection module uploads the stored data to the background server through the GPRS module, and the background server processes and analyzes the received data in combination with upstream rainfall forecast and uploads the data to the cloud platform;
and the mobile terminal queries the data processed and analyzed by the background server and controls the running states of the wind-solar hybrid power generation system and the water lifting irrigation system according to the queried data.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein: the information acquisition module among the cloud platform remote monitering system carries out the step of gathering photovoltaic power generation board, aerogenerator, hydroelectric generator, super capacitor, the operational data and the outside environmental data of irrigating, the scene data of local, the regimen data of upper reaches of water pump, cistern, includes:
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the photovoltaic power generation panel by using a photovoltaic power generation panel sensor group, wherein a power generation panel voltage sensor acquires voltage of the photovoltaic power generation panel, a power generation panel current sensor acquires current of the photovoltaic power generation panel, an illumination intensity sensor acquires illumination intensity received by the photovoltaic power generation panel, and a power generation panel temperature sensor acquires temperature of the photovoltaic power generation panel;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the wind driven generator by using a wind driven generator sensor group, wherein a fan voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the wind driven generator, a fan current sensor acquires the current of the wind driven generator, and a fan rotating speed sensor acquires the rotating speed of the wind driven generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the operation data of the hydroelectric generator by using a hydroelectric generator sensor group, wherein a water machine voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the hydroelectric generator, a water machine current sensor acquires the current of the hydroelectric generator, and a water machine temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the hydroelectric generator;
the information acquisition module acquires the running data of the super capacitor by using a super capacitor sensor group, wherein a capacitor voltage sensor acquires the voltage of the super capacitor, a capacitor current sensor acquires the current of the super capacitor, and a capacitor temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the super capacitor;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the water pump by using a water pump sensor group, wherein a water pump voltage sensor acquires voltage of the water pump, a water pump current sensor acquires current of the water pump, a water pump vibration sensor acquires amplitude of the water pump, and a water pump positioning sensor acquires positioning of the water pump;
the information acquisition module acquires operation data of the reservoir by using a reservoir sensor group, wherein a reservoir water level sensor acquires the water level in the reservoir, a pipeline pressure sensor acquires the water pressure of a pipeline, and a pipeline flow sensor acquires the flow of the pipeline;
the information acquisition module acquires external irrigation environment data by using an external irrigation sensor set, wherein a soil humidity sensor acquires soil humidity of an external environment, and an environment temperature sensor acquires temperature of the external environment;
the information acquisition module acquires local wind and light data by using a local wind and light sensor group, wherein the light intensity meter acquires local illumination intensity, and the anemoscope acquires local wind speed;
the information acquisition module uses an upstream water regime sensor group to acquire the water regime data of the upstream, wherein the precipitation sensor acquires the precipitation of the upstream.
CN202011279158.9A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Cloud platform remote monitoring flood control and drought control device and method based on wind and light hybrid power supply Pending CN112462649A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113489047A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-10-08 卢恩光 Carbon-neutral new energy power generation system
CN114428157A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-03 北方民族大学 Water quality monitoring cloud system and cloud monitoring method based on water outlet hydroelectric power generation
CN114532196A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-27 北方民族大学 Clean energy farmland irrigation system and irrigation method based on water flow sensor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113489047A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-10-08 卢恩光 Carbon-neutral new energy power generation system
CN114428157A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-03 北方民族大学 Water quality monitoring cloud system and cloud monitoring method based on water outlet hydroelectric power generation
CN114532196A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-27 北方民族大学 Clean energy farmland irrigation system and irrigation method based on water flow sensor

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