CN210075290U - GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS, this system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS includes: the water collecting plate is arranged on the distribution house body and is positioned below the ridge, the bottom of the water collecting plate is in an upward-bulging arc shape, water discharging holes are formed in two sides of the water collecting plate respectively, and the bottom of each water discharging hole is connected with a water discharging pipe extending out of the distribution house body; the bottom of the water pan is connected with a horizontal bottom plate, the bottom plate and the bottom of the water pan are sealed to form an air duct, and a fan is installed in the air duct; an air inlet is formed in the position, close to one end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged at the air inlet; an air outlet is formed in the position, close to the other end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and an oxygen inhalation device is arranged at the position of the air outlet.

Description

GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to electric power system technical field especially involves a system is patrolled and examined to distribution room electric power based on GIS.

Background

The power distribution is a link which is directly connected with a user in a power system and distributes electric energy to the user, and a power distribution room is a power distribution place which is commonly used by power distribution equipment. Whether the state of the power distribution equipment is normal or not is directly related to the power consumption quality of a user, and the normal operation of the power distribution equipment is guaranteed.

In order to keep relatively stable temperature and humidity of the power distribution room, enhance the safety performance of the power distribution room and avoid excessive power distribution faults, people are sent to continuously patrol the power distribution room in the existing mode, and thus a large amount of human resources are needed, so that the maintenance cost is too high and is difficult to bear.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough of prior art, provide a system is patrolled and examined to distribution room electric power based on GIS.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS, this system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS includes: the water collecting plate is arranged on the distribution house body and is positioned below the ridge, the bottom of the water collecting plate is in an upward-bulging arc shape, water discharging holes are formed in two sides of the water collecting plate respectively, and the bottom of each water discharging hole is connected with a water discharging pipe extending out of the distribution house body;

the bottom of the water pan is connected with a horizontal bottom plate, the bottom plate and the bottom of the water pan are sealed to form an air duct, and a fan is installed in the air duct; an air inlet is formed in the position, close to one end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged at the air inlet; an air outlet is formed in the position, close to the other end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and an oxygen inhalation device is arranged at the air outlet;

this internal intelligent control case, interior camera and the air conditioner of being provided with of distribution house, be provided with central processing unit, DC power supply and network communication module in the intelligent control case, DC power supply respectively with central processing unit network communication module interior camera the air conditioner with the fan links to each other, interior camera the air conditioner temperature sensor humidity transducer with network communication module all with central processing unit links to each other, network communication module passes through the internet and links to each other with outside monitor terminal.

Preferably, dig all around of distribution house body and be equipped with the escape canal, every drain pipe extends to this external one end setting of distribution house is in directly over the escape canal.

Preferably, the oxygen inhalation device comprises an outer net cage and an inner net cage, the inner net cage is arranged in the middle of the outer net cage, and an oxygen absorbent bag is placed outside the inner net cage in the outer net cage.

Preferably, the network communication module is connected with a network cable, the network cable is connected with the internet, and the internet is connected with the external monitoring terminal.

Preferably, the external monitoring terminal is a computer or a handheld terminal, and the handheld terminal is a tablet computer.

Preferably, the external monitoring terminal is provided with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit stores GIS position information of the distribution house body at the distribution position.

Preferably, an external camera is arranged outside the power distribution house body, and the external camera is respectively connected with the central processing unit and the direct-current power supply.

Preferably, the drain pipe is a PVC plastic pipe.

In the embodiment, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:

1. the structure is simple;

2. the temperature and the humidity in the power distribution room body can be effectively and automatically adjusted, so that the temperature and the humidity are kept in a relatively stable state, normal operation of various power distribution facilities in the power distribution room is facilitated, and power distribution faults are avoided;

3. compared with the existing monitoring mode, the system has the advantages that the routing inspection personnel can monitor a plurality of power distribution rooms at any time and any place and master the GIS position information of the distributed positions of the power distribution rooms, so that the human resource consumption is low, and the routing inspection cost is low;

4. drainage ditches are dug around the power distribution house body, so that rainwater around the power distribution house body can be conveniently and quickly drained away in rainy seasons;

5. the distribution house body below the ridge is provided with the water receiving disc, the two sides of the water receiving disc are provided with the drain holes, and the drain holes are connected with drain pipes extending out of the distribution house body, so that when rain leaks from the ridge, the leaked rain can be collected by the water receiving disc and then timely drained through the drain pipes and the drain ditches;

6. set up the bottom plate in the bottom of water collector, form the wind channel between the bottom of bottom plate and water collector, install the fan in the wind channel, and set up air intake and air outlet, temperature sensor and humidity transducer install and detect the temperature and the humidity of air respectively in air intake department, detect in the air that does not flow in comparing with temperature sensor and humidity transducer setting, the accuracy that its detected improves, set up oxygen inhalation mask in air outlet department simultaneously, oxygen inhalation mask absorbs the oxygen that contains in the air in the wind channel of flowing through, help reducing the oxygen content in the inside air of distribution house body, like this to the distribution equipment of distribution house body inside, its security has been strengthened undoubtedly to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a power distribution room body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right sectional view of a power distribution room body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the oxygen inhalation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a distribution house body; 2-roof ridge; 3, a water receiving tray; 4-a drain hole; 5, a drain pipe; 6-a bottom plate; 7-an air duct; 8-a fan; 9-air inlet; 10-a temperature sensor; 11-a humidity sensor; 12-an air outlet; 13-an intelligent control box; 14-inner camera; 15-an air conditioner; 16-a central processing unit; 17-a direct current power supply; 18-a network communication module; 19-external monitoring terminal; 20-a drainage ditch; 21-outer net cage; 22-inner net cage; 23-mesh wire; 24-an outer camera; 25-oxygen absorbent bag.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.

Firstly, in order to facilitate understanding of the power distribution room power inspection system based on the GIS provided by the embodiment of the application, an application scenario of the power distribution room power inspection system based on the GIS provided by the embodiment of the application is explained first. In order to keep the power distribution room at relatively stable temperature and humidity, the GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system in the prior art adopts the existing mode that people are dispatched to continuously inspect the power distribution room, so that a large amount of human resources are needed, the maintenance cost is too high, and the burden is difficult. Therefore, the application provides a power distribution room power inspection system based on GIS to solve the technical problem. The following describes the power distribution room power inspection system based on the GIS in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a distribution room body according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a right sectional view of a power distribution room body according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the oxygen inhalation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention; fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

The utility model provides a system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS, this system of patrolling and examining power distribution room based on GIS include distribution house body 1, as shown in FIG. 1, are provided with ridge 2 at distribution house body 1 top, and ridge 2 is the chevron shape setting, makes ridge 2 drainage performance good when raining, is difficult for depositing water on ridge 2. In addition, be provided with water collector 3 in the below that lies in ridge 2 on distribution house body 1, water collector 3 specifically sets up the inside upper end at distribution house body 1, the bottom of water collector 3 is the arc of upwards uplift, thus, when roof 2 of distribution house body 1 leaks carelessly, the water droplet that leaks is in water collector 3, because water collector 3 bottom is the arc of upwards uplift, the rivers that drip are to both sides, can not persist in water collector 3, for discharging the deposit water of flow direction water collector 3 both sides, be provided with wash port 4 respectively in water collector 3's both sides, the bottom of every wash port 4 is connected with the drain pipe 5 that extends to distribution house body 1 outside, the deposit water of flow direction water collector 3 both sides is discharged outside distribution house body 1 through wash port 4 and the drain pipe 5 that connects wash port 4. It should be noted that, when the drain hole 4 is provided, the drain hole 4 on each side of the water pan 3 is ensured to be at the lowest position of the side of the water pan 3.

With reference to fig. 1, since the amount of rainwater is increased in rainy season, in order to drain rainwater around the distribution room body 1 quickly and conveniently, drainage ditches 20 are dug around the distribution room body 1. In addition, when setting up drain pipe 5, make drain pipe 5 extend to the outer one end setting of distribution house body 1 directly over escape canal 20, the concrete accessible support of the part that drain pipe 5 is located the outer distribution house body 1 stabilizes in the distribution house body 1 outside, avoids drain pipe 5 activity. In the present embodiment, the drain pipe 5 is preferably a PVC plastic pipe.

In this embodiment, a horizontal bottom plate 6 is further connected to the bottom of the water pan 3, and with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the water pan is installed, the bottom plate 6 and the bottom of the water pan 3 are sealed to form an air duct 7, and the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pan 3. A fan 8 is arranged in the air duct 7, and the fan 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 6 and is positioned in the middle of the air duct 7. In addition, an air inlet 9 is formed in the position, close to one end of the air duct 7, of the bottom plate 6, an air outlet 12 is formed in the position, close to the other end of the air duct 7, of the bottom plate 6, the fan 8 in the air duct 7 operates to enable the air in the air duct 7 and the air in the power distribution house body 1 to form a circulation, the air in the power distribution house body 1 enters the air duct 7 through the air inlet 9, and then flows out of the air duct 7 through the air outlet 12 and flows back to the inside of the power distribution house. In addition, dust-proof filter screens are respectively arranged on the air inlet 9 and the air outlet 12.

With reference to fig. 2, a temperature sensor 10 and a humidity sensor 11 are disposed near the air inlet 9, an oxygen inhalation device is disposed at the air outlet 12, and the temperature sensor 10, the humidity sensor 11 and the oxygen inhalation device are both mounted on the bottom plate 6. Rely on the fan 8 that sets up to take out wind channel 7 with the inside air of distribution house body 1, when flowing through temperature sensor 10 and humidity transducer 11, temperature sensor 10 and humidity transducer 11 detect the temperature and the humidity of air respectively, compare in and set up temperature sensor 10 and humidity transducer 11 and detect its accuracy improvement that detects in the air that does not flow. In addition, when the air in the air duct 7 is pumped out of the air duct 7 by the fan 8, the air flows through the oxygen inhalation device, and the oxygen inhalation device absorbs oxygen contained in the air, so that the oxygen content in the air in the power distribution house body 1 is reduced, and the safety of the power distribution equipment in the power distribution house body 1 is certainly enhanced to a certain degree.

In a specific arrangement, as shown in fig. 3, the oxygen inhalation device includes an outer net cage 21 and an inner net cage 22, the inner net cage 22 is centrally disposed in the outer net cage 21, and an oxygen absorbent bag 25 is disposed in the outer net cage 21 and outside the inner net cage 22. The oxygen absorbent bag 25 is made by wrapping oxygen absorbent with air-permeable non-woven fabric, and the oxygen absorbent is in the form of granule or short column, specifically one or more of magnesium granule, calcium granule, and lithium granule.

Continuing to refer to fig. 1, this application still is provided with intelligent control box 13 in distribution house body 1, interior camera 14 and air conditioner 15, be equipped with outer camera 24 outside distribution house body 1, intelligent control box 13 is installed on the wall of the inside one side of distribution house body 1, interior camera 14 is installed in the bottom of bottom plate 6, can overlook the inside condition of whole distribution house body 1 of control, one side that is close to the wall in distribution house body 1 is installed to air conditioner 15, outer camera 24 then sets up two at least, install respectively in the outside both sides of distribution house body 1, a condition for monitoring the outside condition of distribution house body 1.

Further, a central processing unit 16, a direct current power supply 17 and a network communication module 18 are arranged in the intelligent control box 13, as shown in fig. 4, the direct current power supply 17 is respectively connected with the central processing unit 16, the network communication module 18, the inner camera 14, the air conditioner 15 and the fan 8, the inner camera 14, the air conditioner 15, the temperature sensor 10, the humidity sensor 11 and the network communication module 18 are all connected with the central processing unit 16, and the outer camera 24 is respectively connected with the central processing unit 16 and the direct current power supply 17. The network communication module 18 is connected with the external monitoring terminal 19 through the internet, specifically, the network communication module 18 is connected with a network cable 23, the network cable 23 extends out of the power distribution house body 1 to be connected with the internet, and the internet is connected with the external monitoring terminal 19. The external monitoring terminal 19 is a computer or a handheld terminal, and when the external monitoring terminal 19 is a handheld terminal, it is specifically a tablet computer. In addition, the external monitoring terminal 19 is provided with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit stores the GIS position information of the distribution house body 1 at the distribution position.

When the air conditioner is used, the operating fan 8 is started, air inside the power distribution house body 1 flows through the air duct 7, the temperature sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 which are installed in the air duct 7 are arranged at the air inlet 9 of the air duct 7, the temperature sensor 10 can be used for acquiring data of the temperature in the power distribution house body 1 in real time, the humidity sensor 11 can be used for acquiring data of the humidity in the power distribution house body 1 in real time, the temperature data and the humidity data acquired by the temperature sensor 10 and the humidity sensor 11 can be transmitted to the central processing unit 16 in real time, when the temperature is too high, the central processing unit 16 can send a refrigerating instruction to the air conditioner 15, the air conditioner 15 starts a refrigerating function at the moment, so that the temperature in the power distribution house body 1 is reduced, when the temperature is too low, the central processing unit 16 sends a heating instruction to the air conditioner 15, and the air conditioner 15 starts a heating function, so as to improve the temperature in the power distribution house body 1, when the humidity is too high, the central processing unit 16 sends a heating instruction to the air conditioner 15, thereby reducing the humidity in the power distribution house body 1. Through above-mentioned step, can effectually carry out automatically regulated to the temperature and the humidity in the distribution house body 1, make temperature and humidity keep relatively stable state, be favorable to the normal operating of various distribution facilities in the distribution house body 1, avoid the distribution trouble to appear. In addition, this application has set up oxygen inhalation mask near air outlet 12 department in wind channel 7, sends into wind channel 7 through the continuous air in the distribution house body 1 of fan 8 to through above-mentioned oxygen inhalation mask, with this oxygen content in can reducing the inside air of distribution house body 1 to a certain extent, consequently, to a certain extent, help improving the security of the inside various distribution facilities of distribution house body 1.

In the application, an inner camera 14 is arranged in a power distribution house body 1, an outer camera 24 is arranged outside the power distribution house body 1, so that the video acquisition of the conditions inside and outside the power distribution house body 1 can be carried out, the acquired video data can be transmitted to a central processing unit 16 in real time, the video data processed by the central processing unit 16 can be transmitted to a network communication module 18 in time, the network communication module 18 is further transmitted to the Internet through a network cable 23, and finally, an inspector can remotely check the video data acquired by the inner camera 14 and the outer camera 24 through an external monitoring terminal 19 connected with the Internet, so that the real-time monitoring of power distribution rooms is realized, compared with the existing monitoring mode, the inspector can monitor a plurality of power distribution rooms at any time and any place, and can master and check GIS position information of the distribution room layout position on the external monitoring terminal 19 held by the inspector, the human resource consumption is less, and the inspection cost is low.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the spirit and scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design concept of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall into the protection scope of the present invention, and the technical contents claimed by the present invention have been fully recorded in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a power distribution room electric power system of patrolling and examining based on GIS which characterized in that includes: the water collecting plate is arranged on the distribution house body and is positioned below the ridge, the bottom of the water collecting plate is in an upward-bulging arc shape, water discharging holes are formed in two sides of the water collecting plate respectively, and the bottom of each water discharging hole is connected with a water discharging pipe extending out of the distribution house body;

the bottom of the water pan is connected with a horizontal bottom plate, the bottom plate and the bottom of the water pan are sealed to form an air duct, and a fan is installed in the air duct; an air inlet is formed in the position, close to one end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged at the air inlet; an air outlet is formed in the position, close to the other end of the air duct, of the bottom plate, and an oxygen inhalation device is arranged at the air outlet;

this internal intelligent control case, interior camera and the air conditioner of being provided with of distribution house, be provided with central processing unit, DC power supply and network communication module in the intelligent control case, DC power supply respectively with central processing unit network communication module interior camera the air conditioner with the fan links to each other, interior camera the air conditioner temperature sensor humidity transducer with network communication module all with central processing unit links to each other, network communication module passes through the internet and links to each other with outside monitor terminal.

2. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to claim 1, wherein drainage ditches are dug around the power distribution room body, and each drainage pipe extends to one end outside the power distribution room body and is arranged right above the drainage ditches.

3. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to claim 2, wherein the oxygen inhalation device comprises an outer net cage and an inner net cage, the inner net cage is centrally arranged in the outer net cage, and an oxygen absorbent bag is contained in the outer net cage and positioned outside the inner net cage.

4. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to claim 3, wherein a network cable is connected to the network communication module, the network cable is connected to the Internet, and the external monitoring terminal is connected to the Internet.

5. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to claim 4, wherein the external monitoring terminal is a computer or a handheld terminal, and the handheld terminal is a tablet computer.

6. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to claim 5, wherein the external monitoring terminal is provided with a data storage unit, and the data storage unit stores GIS position information of the distribution room body at the distribution position.

7. The GIS-based power distribution room power inspection system according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein an external camera is provided outside the power distribution room body, and the external camera is connected to the central processor and the DC power supply respectively.

8. The GIS based power distribution room power inspection system according to any of claims 1-6, wherein the drain pipe is PVC plastic pipe.

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