CN210069819U - Horizontal energy-saving water tank for gas boiler - Google Patents
Horizontal energy-saving water tank for gas boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210069819U CN210069819U CN201920532585.XU CN201920532585U CN210069819U CN 210069819 U CN210069819 U CN 210069819U CN 201920532585 U CN201920532585 U CN 201920532585U CN 210069819 U CN210069819 U CN 210069819U
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- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 219
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal energy-conserving water tank that gas boiler was used, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box is including the first water inlet that is used for inserting condensation return water, the second that inserts circulation return water is intake, insert the third intake of demineralized water, water-feeding pump intake and circulating pump intake, this box is the cuboid structure and length is greater than the height, the box is equally divide the box into hot water district and cold water district at width direction, water-feeding pump intake is established in the hot water district, the circulating pump intake is established in the cold water district, first water inlet and second water inlet are established at the hot water district top, the third intake is established at the cold water district top. Compared with the prior art, novel energy-conserving water tank can improve feed pump inlet temperature, reduces circulating pump inlet temperature simultaneously, reaches the effect that can use as far as possible.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gas boiler field, concretely relates to horizontal energy-conserving water tank that gas boiler used.
Background
The gas boiler is an energy conversion device, comprising a boiler body, a combustion chamber arranged in the boiler body and a water tank arranged in a steam-water space and a water supply system of the boiler body, wherein water is arranged in the boiler body, and fuel is combusted in the gas chamber to heat the water, so that the boiler body outputs steam with certain heat. The exhaust gas temperature of the fuel is generally 160-250 ℃, the water vapor in the exhaust gas is still in a superheated state and cannot be condensed into liquid water to release latent heat of vaporization. Therefore, a condensing gas boiler is produced, heat energy in flue gas is recovered by condensing the flue gas, an energy saver or a condenser is usually arranged on a heating surface at the tail of the gas boiler to absorb the flue gas heat in the flue gas, the heat recovered by the energy saver and the condenser is used for supplementing water to the boiler for heating, condensed water is produced in the condensing process, and the latent heat of vaporization of water vapor in the flue gas is further absorbed.
The gas-fired boiler has two operation states of high load and low load, the water consumption is low during the low-load operation, and continuous water supplement can not be carried out on the boiler body, so that a water system is divided into two water paths, one water path is heated by the energy saver and directly enters the boiler, and the other water path is heated by the condenser to form circulating backwater and flows back to the water tank again.
The traditional water tank comprises a horizontal water tank and a vertical water tank, wherein the horizontal water tank is cuboid and small in height, water entering the horizontal water tank comprises condensed backwater, the temperature is 110-120 ℃, softened water for removing calcium ions and magnesium ions in the water is about 25 ℃, the water circularly flows into the circulating backwater of the water tank from a condenser, and the temperature is 70-85 ℃. One part of water in the horizontal water tank is pumped by a water feeding pump to flow to the energy saver, and then enters the boiler body after being heated by the energy saver, and the other part of water is pumped by the circulating pump to flow to the condenser, and then flows back to the water tank after being heated by the condenser.
The condensed water and the circulating backwater have higher temperature and relatively lower density and are distributed on the upper part of the horizontal water tank, the softened water has lower temperature and relatively higher density and is distributed on the lower part of the horizontal water tank to form natural temperature stratification, and the water intake of the water feed pump is arranged at a height of about 20cm from the bottom, so that the water intake temperature of the water feed pump can only be about 40 ℃, and the effective utilization of heat is severely restricted.
In view of the above, the applicant has made an intensive study to solve the above problems and has made the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a horizontal energy-conserving water tank that gas boiler was used, improves the feed pump inlet temperature, reduces circulating pump inlet temperature simultaneously, has increased the heat transfer difference in temperature of condenser, further reduces the exhaust gas temperature, reaches the effect that can use as far as possible.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
the utility model provides a horizontal energy-conserving water tank that gas boiler was used, wherein, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box is including the first water inlet that is used for inserting condensation return water, the second of inserting circulation return water is intake, insert the third intake of demineralized water, water-feeding pump intake and circulating pump intake, this box is the cuboid structure and length is greater than the height, the box is equallyd divide into hot water district and cold water district with the box at width direction, water-feeding pump intake is established in the hot water district, the circulating pump intake is established in the cold water district, first water inlet and second water inlet are established at the hot water district top, the third intake is established at the cold water district top.
Further, the length of the box body is 4.5m, the width is 2m, and the height is 2.5 m.
Furthermore, the water intake of the water feeding pump and the water intake of the circulating pump are arranged oppositely along the length direction of the box body.
Furthermore, the first water inlet and the second water inlet are arranged along the length direction of the box body and are close to the water intake of the water feeding pump, and the third water inlet is close to the water intake of the circulating pump.
Furthermore, the distance between the water intake of the feed pump and the water intake of the circulating pump and the bottom of the box body is 20 cm.
After the structure of the oil adding device is adopted, the utility model relates to a horizontal energy-saving water tank that gas boiler used, through the distribution position of designing first water inlet, second water inlet and third inlet, make the moisturizing in the water tank produce the phenomenon of temperature layering, equally divide the water tank into hot water district and cold water district along width direction. The water supplement with high temperature in the hot water area is pumped by the water feeding pump to flow to the energy saver, so that the water temperature at the inlet of the energy saver can be increased by 5-10 ℃. The water is supplied to the boiler after the economizer absorbs the heat of the flue gas and the temperature is raised, thereby not only reducing the energy consumption of the boiler, but also greatly improving the efficiency of the boiler. And the replenishing water with lower temperature in the cold water area is pumped by the circulating pump to flow to the condenser for heating and then flows back to the water tank. When the moisturizing flows through the condenser, because the temperature of moisturizing is lower, and the temperature difference that exists between the condenser is big more, and the moisturizing endotherm is more. The water is supplemented to absorb the heat energy of the smoke and then flow back, and the heat energy is stored in the water tank, so that the heat energy generated by the boiler is increased, saved and utilized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the flow direction of water in the gas boiler of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the energy-saving water tank of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the flow direction of the water supply pump to pump the make-up water.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the flow direction of the water supplied by the circulating water pump.
In the figure:
a first water inlet-11; a second water inlet-12; a third water inlet-13;
a water intake of the water supply pump-14; a circulating pump water intake-15; a hot water zone-21; a cold water zone-22;
a feed pump-31; a circulation pump-32.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the horizontal energy-saving water tank for the gas boiler comprises a tank body, wherein the tank body comprises a first water inlet 11 for accessing condensed backwater, a second water inlet 12 for accessing circulating backwater, a third water inlet 13 for accessing softened water, a water intake 14 for a water feeding pump and a water intake 15 for a circulating pump. This box is the cuboid structure and length is greater than the height, and the box is equallyd divide into hot water district 21 and cold water district 22 with the box in width direction, first water inlet 11 and second water inlet 12 are established at hot water district 21 top, and third water inlet 13 is established at cold water district 22 top. The water intake of the water supply pump 14 is arranged in the hot water area 21, and the water intake of the circulating pump 15 is arranged in the cold water area 22.
After the structure is adopted, condensed backwater and circulating backwater in the boiler loop respectively enter the hot water area of the box body through the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12, and softened water is supplemented into the cold water area of the box body through the third water inlet 13. Because the temperature of condensation return water and circulation return water is higher than demineralized water far away, and first water inlet 11 and second water inlet 12 are far away from first water inlet 13 in width direction to make the inside moisturizing of box produce the phenomenon of temperature layering when mixing, the temperature that is close to first water inlet 11 and second water inlet 12 one side is higher, and the temperature that is close to third water inlet 13 one side is lower, and hot water district temperature is higher than cold water district temperature promptly. Therefore, the water with higher temperature in the hot water area 22 is pumped by the water feeding pump 31 to flow to the economizer, and the inlet water temperature of the economizer can be increased by 5-10 ℃. The energy saver supplies the water with higher temperature to the boiler, thereby not only reducing the energy consumption of the boiler, but also greatly improving the efficiency of the boiler. And the supplemented water with lower temperature in the cold water area 21 is pumped by the circulating pump 32 to flow to the condenser for heating and then flows back to the water tank. When the moisturizing flows through the condenser, because the temperature of moisturizing is lower, and the heat transfer difference between the condenser is big more, and the moisturizing endotherm is just faster. The water is supplemented to absorb the heat energy of the smoke and then flow back, and the heat energy is stored in the water tank, so that the heat energy generated by the boiler is increased, saved and utilized.
It should be noted that, in energy-conserving water tank actual operation, draw water from the bottom and just can make full use of water tank volume, satisfy the characteristic of circulating pump and feed pump, so feed pump intake 14 and circulating pump intake 15's position can only be established in the water tank bottom, this novel do not set up the baffle in the water tank, but through the design of arranging to water inlet and intake in the horizontal direction and realize the cold and hot water subregion in the water tank, let low temperature water and high temperature water just take away by circulating pump 32 and feed pump 31 before mixing, reach the effect that can its usefulness to the greatest extent.
Preferably, the length of the box body is 4.5m, the width of the box body is 2m, and the height of the box body is 2.5 m.
Preferably, the feed pump intake 14 and the circulating pump intake 15 are arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the tank. After adopting above-mentioned structure, make feed pump intake 14 and circulating pump intake 15 apart from far away, make the suction direction of the suction stroke of feed pump and circulating pump be parallel arrangement moreover, effectively reduce two intakes and produce mutual interference's influence when the water intaking, ensure that feed pump 31 draws more hot water and circulating pump 32 draws more cold water.
Preferably, the first water inlet 11 and the second water inlet 12 are arranged along the length direction of the tank body and are arranged close to a water intake 14 of the water supply pump, and the third water inlet 13 is arranged close to a water intake 15 of the circulating pump. Adopt above-mentioned structure, feed pump intake 14 is close to first water inlet 11 and second water inlet 12, makes high temperature's condensation return water and circulation return water after the case is gone into in the backward flow, and feed pump 31 can extract the moisturizing by the very first time, prevents that condensation return water and circulation return water from mixing and reducing the temperature with the water tank moisturizing, ensures that feed pump 31 can extract the moisturizing of higher temperature. Similarly, the circulating pump intake 15 is close to the third intake 13 and is set up, and the demineralized water that the temperature is lower is drawed by the circulating pump the very first time after getting into the water tank, can ensure that circulating pump 32 draws the lower water tank moisturizing of temperature.
Preferably, the water intake of the feed pump 14 and the water intake of the circulating pump 15 are 20cm away from the bottom of the tank. Has the effect of stabilizing water pressure, and is convenient for the water supply pump 31 and the circulating pump 32 to take water.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should not be construed as departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal energy-conserving water tank that gas boiler used, a serial communication port, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box is including the first water inlet that is used for inserting condensation return water, the second water inlet of inserting circulation return water, insert the third inlet of demineralized water, water feeding pump intake and circulating pump intake, this box is the cuboid structure and length is greater than the height, the box is equallyd divide into hot water district and cold water district with the box at width direction, water feeding pump intake is established in the hot water district, the circulating pump intake is established in the cold water district, establish at the hot water district top with the second water inlet, the third inlet is established at the cold water district top.
2. A horizontal energy-saving water tank for a gas boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tank body has a length of 4.5m, a width of 2m and a height of 2.5 m.
3. A horizontal energy-saving water tank for a gas boiler as claimed in claim 2, wherein the intake of the feed pump and the intake of the circulation pump are disposed opposite to each other along the length of the tank.
4. A horizontal energy-saving water tank for a gas boiler as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first and second water inlets are arranged along the length of the tank body and are disposed adjacent to the intake of the water supply pump, and the third water inlet is disposed adjacent to the intake of the water supply pump.
5. The horizontal energy-saving water tank for a gas boiler as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water intake of the feed pump and the water intake of the circulating pump are spaced 20cm from the bottom of the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920532585.XU CN210069819U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Horizontal energy-saving water tank for gas boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920532585.XU CN210069819U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Horizontal energy-saving water tank for gas boiler |
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CN210069819U true CN210069819U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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CN201920532585.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210069819U (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Horizontal energy-saving water tank for gas boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111981456A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江特富发展股份有限公司 | Circulating system for supplying water to cold and hot layered boiler and operating method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201920532585.XU patent/CN210069819U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111981456A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-24 | 浙江特富发展股份有限公司 | Circulating system for supplying water to cold and hot layered boiler and operating method thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 |