CN210066643U - Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope - Google Patents

Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210066643U
CN210066643U CN201920685220.0U CN201920685220U CN210066643U CN 210066643 U CN210066643 U CN 210066643U CN 201920685220 U CN201920685220 U CN 201920685220U CN 210066643 U CN210066643 U CN 210066643U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
baffle
pivot
side slope
fixedly connected
brake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920685220.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝华园
祝华双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Jiaruibao Sponge City Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Fujian Jiaruibao Sponge City Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920685220.0U priority Critical patent/CN210066643U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210066643U publication Critical patent/CN210066643U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope, which comprises a baffle, two brake boxes of one side lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of baffle, two be equipped with the pivot between the brake box, the both ends of pivot run through two brake boxes respectively and extend to inside, the pivot is used ball bearing to rotate with the brake box and is connected, the fixed cup joint of outer wall of pivot has the clamp plate of supporting, two screw holes have all been seted up on corresponding position to clamp plate and baffle. The utility model discloses a twist and move pole rotatory screw rod, the screw in nut drives and bores the ground wind screw in underground to firmly fix the baffle subaerial, anticlockwise rotation supports the clamp plate in addition and makes it support the pressure to the side slope, can not take place the skew under the position restriction of ratchet, pawl, makes soil and other impurity on the side slope can not take place to run off because of external factors, avoids taking place to collapse, guarantees the stability and the security of side slope.

Description

Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering technical field especially relates to a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope.
Background
The slope in the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is a slope surface with a certain slope and made on two sides of the roadbed for ensuring the stability of the roadbed, but the soil quantity in the slope is relatively small, a large amount of stones, stone particles and other impurities exist, and under the condition of meeting external factors such as heavy rain, water and soil loss is extremely easy to occur, even collapse is caused, and the stability and the safety of the slope are influenced.
Through retrieval, chinese granted patent No. CN207891824U discloses a protective structure for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slopes, including the side slope, the inside spud pile that is equipped with in top of side slope, the top welding of spud pile has the ceiling, one side of side slope is equipped with the fixed plate, the bottom welding of fixed plate has the pre-buried plate, the one end top-down of fixed plate has the antiskid ribbed tile through second adjustment structure and first adjustment structure threaded connection respectively, be equipped with the water guide plate between the top of antiskid ribbed tile and the one end of ceiling, the one end welding of fixed plate has the diaphragm, the one side welding of diaphragm has the pin pole, fixes the ceiling above the side slope through the spud pile, presses the top of side slope into nearly plane, buries the pre-buried plate of fixed plate bottom underground, and the spliced eye of antiskid ribbed tile and the pin pole of fixed plate of antiskid ribbed tile, the angle of the antiskid ribbed tile of, the stability of pin pole in the spliced eye inside is improved, the demand of adaptation different inclination side slopes, simple to operate, adjustment performance are good, and the suitability is strong.
The protective structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope in the prior art has the following problems: the two ends of the first threaded rod are respectively in threaded connection with the first threaded pipe and the antiskid plate, and the two ends of the second threaded rod are respectively in threaded connection with the second threaded pipe and the antiskid plate. Can deduce, its antiskid ribbed tile can only do horizontal migration on the axis of first threaded rod, second threaded rod, can't rotate arbitrary angle so that adapt to the demand of different inclination side slopes, so its scheme can not realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem of proposing in the background art, and the protective structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a protection structure of a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope comprises a baffle, wherein two brake boxes are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the baffle, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two brake boxes, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through the two brake boxes and extend into the two brake boxes, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the brake boxes by using a ball bearing, a pressing plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two threaded holes are respectively formed in the corresponding positions of the pressing plate and the baffle, fastening bolts are commonly and threadedly connected in the threaded holes corresponding to every two positions, a reinforcing cone arranged in a matrix is integrally formed on one side wall of the pressing plate far away from the baffle, a ratchet wheel is in interference fit on the rotating shaft in the brake boxes, a pawl used for limiting rotation of the ratchet wheel is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the brake boxes, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the, the upper end face of the pawl is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope, one end, far away from the pawl, of the steel wire rope penetrates through the brake box and is fixedly connected with a pull ring, a plurality of accommodating grooves are evenly formed in the lower end face of the baffle, and a ground drilling mechanism is arranged in each accommodating groove.
Preferably, bore ground mechanism is including running through the nut that sets up on accomodating the inslot roof, nut internal thread connection has the screw rod, the upper end fixedly connected with wrench rod of screw rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of screw rod bores the ground wind.
Preferably, the lateral walls of the two sides of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with handles, and the handles are of U-shaped structures.
Preferably, the upper end face of the brake box is provided with a through hole for the movement of the steel wire rope.
Preferably, the ground-boring wind adopts a spiral structure.
Preferably, the outer wall of the twisting rod is provided with spiral anti-slip lines, and the twisting rod and the screw form a T-shaped structure together.
Compared with the prior art, this protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope's advantage lies in:
1. the screw rod is rotated by twisting the rod, the nut is screwed in and the ground-drilling wind is driven to be screwed in the ground, so that the baffle is firmly fixed on the ground, in addition, the pressing plate is rotated anticlockwise to press the side slope, the deviation can not occur under the position limitation of the ratchet wheel and the pawl, the soil and other impurities on the side slope can not be lost due to external factors, the collapse can be avoided, and the stability and the safety of the side slope can be ensured;
2. and a pneumatic device is used for applying pressure to the upper end surface of the pressing plate, so that the reinforced cone is completely sunk into the slope ground, and the pressing strength and stability are further enhanced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a side of a protective structure of a slope in hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic that protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope overlooks.
In the figure: the device comprises a baffle 1, a twist rod 2, a pressing plate 3, a rotating shaft 4, a brake box 5, a ratchet wheel 6, a pawl 7, a spring 8, a pull ring 9, a reinforced cone 10, a handle 11, a containing groove 12, an earth-boring wind 13, a screw rod 14, a nut 15, a fixing bolt 16 and a threaded hole 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a protective structure for a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope comprises a baffle 1, two brake boxes 5 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side wall of the baffle 1, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged between the two brake boxes 5, two ends of the rotating shaft 4 respectively penetrate through the two brake boxes 5 and extend into the interior of the two brake boxes, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the brake boxes 5 by using ball bearings, a pressing plate 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, two threaded holes 17 are respectively formed in corresponding positions of the pressing plate 3 and the baffle 1, a fastening bolt 16 is commonly and threadedly connected in the corresponding threaded holes 17 in each two positions, the pressing plate 3 and the baffle 1 are screwed into the two threaded holes 17 by using the fastening bolts 16 in an unused state so as to be fixed, the stability is high, reinforcing cones 10 arranged in a matrix form are integrally formed on one side wall of the pressing plate 3, which is far away from the baffle 1, and, the reinforced cone 10 is completely sunk into the slope ground, and the pressing strength and stability are further enhanced.
Interference fit has ratchet 6 in the pivot 4 that is located brake box 5, the interior roof of brake box 5 rotates and is connected with and is used for restricting ratchet 6 pivoted pawl 7, pawl 7 and the common fixedly connected with spring 8 of the interior roof of brake box 5, the up end fixedly connected with wire rope of pawl 7, wire rope keeps away from the one end of pawl 7 and runs through brake box 5 and fixedly connected with pull ring 9, the through-hole that is used for the wire rope activity is seted up to the up end of brake box 5, anticlockwise rotation supports clamp plate 3 and makes it support the pressure to the side slope, at ratchet 6, can not take place the skew under the position restriction of pawl 7, make soil and other impurity on the side slope can not take place to run off because of external factors, avoid taking place to collapse, guarantee the stability and the security of side slope.
The handles 11 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two sides of the pressing plate 3, the handles 11 are of U-shaped structures, and the handles 11 facilitate rotation of the pressing plate 3 by protection personnel, so that convenience is brought.
A plurality of grooves 12 of accomodating have evenly been seted up to the lower terminal surface of baffle 1, every is accomodate and all is equipped with the ground mechanism that bores in the groove 12, bore ground mechanism including running through the nut 15 that sets up on accomodating inslot 12 roof, 15 female connection in the nut has screw rod 14, 14 upper end fixedly connected with wrench movement pole 2 of screw rod, the outer wall of wrench movement pole 2 is equipped with spiral anti-skidding line, wrench movement pole 2 constitutes T type structure jointly with screw rod 14, accord with people's habit of gripping, 14 lower extreme fixedly connected with of screw rod bores ground wind 13, bore ground wind 13 and adopt helical structure, through 2 rotatory screw rods 14 of wrench movement pole, screw in nut 15 and drive 13 screw in ground wind screw in underground, thereby firmly fix baffle 1 subaerial.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
It is worth mentioning that: the thread rotating direction of the screw 14 is consistent with the spiral rotating direction of the underground wind 13, so that the screwing direction of the screw 14 is consistent with the screwing direction of the underground wind 13, and the operation is convenient; the tip of the strengthening cone 10 is blunted to reduce personal injury caused by being too sharp.
In the utility model, the pressing plate 3 and the baffle 1 are screwed into two threaded holes 17 by fastening bolts 16 when not in use, thereby fixing the pressing plate, the stability is higher, the transportation and the transportation are convenient, firstly, the screw 14 is rotated by twisting the rod 2, the nut 15 is screwed in and drives the ground-boring wind 13 to be screwed into the ground, thereby firmly fixing the baffle 1 on the ground, the guard can use the handle 11 to rotate anticlockwise (refer to figure 1) to press the pressing plate 3, the ratchet 6 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the pawl 7 can not limit the ratchet 6, the pawl 7 limits the position of the ratchet 6 under the tension force of the spring 8, therefore, the position can not move under the external influence, the pressing plate 3 firmly presses the side slope, when the reinforced cone 10 on the pressing plate 3 goes deep into the side slope, the air pressure equipment is used for pressing the upper end face of the pressing plate 3, the reinforced cone 10 is completely sunk into the slope ground, and the pressing strength and the stability are further improved.
After the use or when needing to change side slope protection position, through 2 counter-rotating screw rods 14 of twist rod, screw nut 15 is screwed out gradually and drive and bore the ground wind 13 and screw out the underground, accomodate to accomodating in groove 12, avoid exposing externally and the accident that arouses, upwards stimulate pull ring 9, pull ring 9 passes through wire rope pulling pawl 7 and upwards anticlockwise rotates (refer to fig. 2), spring 8 produces the compression, pawl 7 stops to carry out the position restriction to ratchet 6, clockwise rotation supports clamp plate 3 and can use again.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope, includes baffle (1), its characterized in that, two brake boxes (5) of one side lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with of baffle (1), two be equipped with pivot (4) between brake box (5), the both ends of pivot (4) run through two brake boxes (5) respectively and extend to its inside, pivot (4) use ball bearing to rotate with brake box (5) and are connected, the outer wall of pivot (4) is fixed to be cup jointed and is supported clamp plate (3), support clamp plate (3) and baffle (1) all seted up two screw holes (17) on corresponding the position, the common threaded connection has fastening bolt (16) in screw hole (17) that every two positions correspond, support clamp plate (3) keep away from one side lateral wall integrated into one piece of baffle (1) has the reinforcement cone (10) that are the matrix setting, be located brake box (5) interference fit has ratchet (6) on pivot (4), the interior roof of brake box (5) rotates and is connected with and is used for restricting ratchet (6) pivoted pawl (7), the common fixedly connected with spring (8) of interior roof of pawl (7) and brake box (5), the up end fixedly connected with wire rope of pawl (7), the one end that wire rope kept away from pawl (7) runs through brake box (5) and fixedly connected with pull ring (9), a plurality of grooves (12) of accomodating have evenly been seted up to the lower terminal surface of baffle (1), every accomodate and all be equipped with the mechanism of boring in groove (12).
2. The protective structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope according to claim 1, wherein the ground drilling mechanism comprises a nut (15) which penetrates through the top wall of the accommodating groove (12), a screw rod (14) is connected in the nut (15) in a threaded manner, a twisting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the screw rod (14), and a ground drilling wind (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod (14).
3. The protective structure for the slope in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side walls of the two sides of the pressing plate (3) are fixedly connected with handles (11), and the handles (11) are of a U-shaped structure.
4. The protective structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole for the movement of the steel wire rope is formed in the upper end surface of the brake box (5).
5. A protective structure for a slope in water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein the earth-boring wind (13) adopts a spiral structure.
6. The protective structure for the slope in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer wall of the twisting rod (2) is provided with spiral anti-slip lines, and the twisting rod (2) and the screw (14) jointly form a T-shaped structure.
CN201920685220.0U 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope Expired - Fee Related CN210066643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920685220.0U CN210066643U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920685220.0U CN210066643U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210066643U true CN210066643U (en) 2020-02-14

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CN201920685220.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210066643U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Protective structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering side slope

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112696156A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 安徽澳德矿山机械设备科技股份有限公司 Drill bit of adjustable body size
CN113511287A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-19 嘉兴市物资再生利用有限公司 Scraped car disassembling process
CN114703870A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 中国核工业芜湖基础工程有限公司 A stability side slope supporting construction for side slope is administered

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112696156A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-23 安徽澳德矿山机械设备科技股份有限公司 Drill bit of adjustable body size
CN112696156B (en) * 2020-12-28 2023-05-30 安徽澳德矿山机械设备科技股份有限公司 Drill bit with adjustable body size
CN113511287A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-10-19 嘉兴市物资再生利用有限公司 Scraped car disassembling process
CN114703870A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-05 中国核工业芜湖基础工程有限公司 A stability side slope supporting construction for side slope is administered

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Granted publication date: 20200214