CN210064880U - Support structure of main shaft and escalator or pedestrian path - Google Patents

Support structure of main shaft and escalator or pedestrian path Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210064880U
CN210064880U CN201920257635.8U CN201920257635U CN210064880U CN 210064880 U CN210064880 U CN 210064880U CN 201920257635 U CN201920257635 U CN 201920257635U CN 210064880 U CN210064880 U CN 210064880U
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support structure
truss
escalator
main shaft
support beam
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CN201920257635.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陆其荣
林剑波
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Kone Elevators Co Ltd
Kone Corp
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Kone Elevators Co Ltd
Kone Corp
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Abstract

A support structure for a main shaft and an escalator or a pedestrian walkway, wherein the support structure comprises a bearing seat for supporting the main shaft; the support structure further comprises a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism; the first adjusting mechanism adjusts the position of the bearing seat relative to the truss in a first direction; the second adjustment mechanism adjusts a position of the bearing housing relative to the truss in a second direction different from the first direction. An escalator or walkway comprises a support structure as described above for supporting the main shaft of the side motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or walkway.

Description

Support structure of main shaft and escalator or pedestrian path
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a support structure for a main shaft of a motor reduction gearbox of an escalator or a pedestrian walkway. The present disclosure also relates to an escalator or walkway comprising a support structure as described above for supporting the main shaft of the side motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or walkway.
Background
Some escalators or pedestrian walkways transmit power from the drive unit to the step belt through a side intermediate motor reduction gearbox rather than a drive chain, thereby improving transmission efficiency. The general design requirement for this drive method is to keep the overall dimensions of the escalator the same as a chain driven escalator, even though the main shaft of the side intermediate motor reduction gearbox is much longer than the main shaft of the chain driven escalator.
In the prior art, hollow profiles are used as support beams (also called girders), over which a threaded plate is welded to secure a bearing block for supporting the spindle. Adjustment requirements in the front-rear direction, i.e. the direction of travel of the elevator, and in the left-right direction, i.e. the direction perpendicular to the direction of travel of the elevator, due to manufacturing tolerances, are not taken into account in this solution.
Also used in the prior art are curved shaped support beams with a threaded plate inside the support beam (no welding) with two axial adjustments. However, since the screw plate is located inside the support beam, it is difficult to move the screw plate and fix the screw plate to the spindle bearing holder.
Therefore, there is a need for a new support structure for the main shaft of the side intermediate motor reduction gearbox which can guarantee sufficient strength and rigidity of the whole escalator or pedestrian walkway and which makes the adjustment of the bearing blocks used to support the main shaft (especially in the elevator travel direction and perpendicular to the travel direction), installation and maintenance work more convenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The general idea of the present disclosure is that the new support structure for the main shaft of the side intermediate motor reduction gearbox uses a machined thick plate as a support beam (also called a truss) and a threaded plate is located in a slotted hole (also called a sliding groove) of the truss for fixing the bearing block.
Each bearing seat of the main shaft is fixed by a reinforced truss supporting beam, and a threaded plate is arranged in a slotted hole of the truss supporting beam. Fasteners such as bolts are attached to the threaded plate through fastener slots provided on the truss support beam.
During field installation and maintenance, the thread plate can be moved back and forth by pulling a pulling rod arranged on the thread plate. Since most escalators or walkways are directly surrounded on the sides by buildings or cladding, there is limited adjustment space for the operator on the outside of the truss. To this end, the present disclosure also provides a front and rear jack screw mechanism and a lateral jack screw mechanism, thereby enabling adjustment of a bearing housing for supporting the main shaft (in the elevator traveling direction and perpendicular to the traveling direction) to a correct position.
Specifically, according to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a support structure of a main shaft for a main shaft of a motor reduction gearbox of an escalator or a pedestrian walkway, wherein: the support structure includes a bearing housing for supporting the spindle.
The support structure further comprises a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism; the first adjustment mechanism adjusts the position of the bearing block relative to the truss support beam in a first direction; the second adjustment mechanism adjusts a position of the bearing housing relative to the truss support beam in a second direction different from the first direction.
According to the above aspect of the present disclosure, the support structure includes a thread plate; the bearing seat is mounted on the thread plate through a fastener; the thread plate is slidable relative to and supported by a truss support beam for mounting the escalator or pedestrian walkway; the fastener is connected to the threaded plate through an elongated fastener slot provided on the truss support beam and through another elongated fastener slot provided on the bearing block; the length direction of the elongated fastener slot is along the first direction; the length direction of the other elongated fastener slot is along the second direction.
According to the above aspects of the present disclosure, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first direction is parallel to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway; the second direction is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway.
According to the above aspects of the present disclosure, the truss support beam is provided with elongated sliding grooves along the first direction; a portion of the thread plate is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and supported by the truss support beam in the first direction and the second direction.
The sliding groove restricts movement of the thread plate in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
According to the above aspects of the present disclosure, a pulling rod is provided on the thread plate, and an operator can move the thread plate during installation and maintenance by pulling the pulling rod.
The pulling rod penetrates through a pulling rod slotted hole formed in the truss supporting beam.
According to the above-described aspects of the present disclosure, the first adjusting mechanism includes a first thread mechanism (front and rear thread mechanisms); the first screw mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bearing seat, one end of each first screw mechanism abuts against one end of the bearing seat, and the other end of each first screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the truss supporting beam through threaded connection.
The first jack screw mechanism moves the bearing housing in the first direction by rotation of the first jack screw mechanism relative to the truss support beam.
According to the above-described aspects of the present disclosure, the second adjusting mechanism includes a second jack-screw mechanism (lateral jack-screw mechanism); the second screw mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bearing seat, one end of each second screw mechanism abuts against a lug extending from one end of the bearing seat, and the other end of each second screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the truss supporting beam through a threaded connection.
The second jack screw mechanism moves the bearing housing in the second direction by rotation of the second jack screw mechanism relative to the truss support beam.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure there is provided an escalator or walkway including a support structure as described above for supporting the main shaft of the side motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or walkway.
Compared with the solutions in the prior art, the technical solution of the present disclosure has the following technical advantages:
1. the overall strength and rigidity of the truss support beam of the escalator or pedestrian walkway are enhanced, thereby reducing displacement during installation and maintenance.
2. Even in a limited working space, a space for installation and maintenance adjustment can be reserved by pulling the pulling rod fixed to the thread plate.
3. The position of the bearing seat is simply and conveniently adjusted in the elevator advancing direction and in the direction perpendicular to the elevator advancing direction by using the front and rear jack screw mechanisms and the transverse jack screw mechanism, so that the influence of manufacturing tolerance is overcome.
So that the manner in which the disclosure is made in detail herein can be better understood, and in which the contributions to the art may be better appreciated, the disclosure has been summarized rather broadly. There are, of course, embodiments of the disclosure that will be described below and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception upon which this disclosure is based may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present disclosure. It is important, therefore, that the appended claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Drawings
The present disclosure will be better understood and its advantages will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following drawings. The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 shows a plan view of an escalator or walkway including a support structure for supporting a main shaft according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged partial view of the support structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 shows a top view of the support structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 illustrates a perspective view of the support structure according to the present disclosure as shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 illustrates an enlarged partial perspective view of the support structure of FIG. 1 with the bearing housing removed;
fig. 6 illustrates a perspective view of a bearing housing according to the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the supporting structure of the main shaft 8 of the motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or pedestrian walkway according to the present disclosure employs a machined thick plate as a truss supporting beam 2 (also referred to as a truss 2), and a thread plate 3 is located in a slotted hole 2-1 (also referred to as a sliding groove 2-1) of the truss 2 for connecting a bearing housing 1.
The two ends of the main shaft 8 are respectively provided with a supporting structure comprising the bearing seats 1, each bearing seat 1 of the main shaft 8 is fixed by a reinforced truss supporting beam 2, and a threaded plate 3 is arranged in a slotted hole of the truss supporting beam 2. Fasteners such as bolts 4 are connected to the threaded plate 3 through fastener slots 2-2 (not shown in fig. 1) provided on the truss support beam 2.
During on-site installation and maintenance, the thread plate 3 can be moved forward and backward by pulling a pulling rod 5 provided on the thread plate 3. Since most escalators or walkways are directly surrounded on the sides by buildings or cladding, there is limited adjustment space for the operator on the outside of the truss. To this end, the present disclosure also provides a front and rear jack screw mechanism and a lateral jack screw mechanism (described in detail below with reference to fig. 2 to 3) to enable adjustment of a bearing housing for supporting the main shaft (in the elevator traveling direction and perpendicular to the traveling direction) to a correct position.
Specifically, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, there is provided a support structure for a main shaft 8 of a motor reduction gearbox of an escalator or a pedestrian walkway, wherein: the support structure comprises a bearing block 1 for supporting the spindle.
The support structure further comprises a first adjustment mechanism 7 and a second adjustment mechanism 6; the first adjusting mechanism 7 adjusts the position of the bearing housing 1 relative to the truss support beam 2 in a first direction; the second adjustment mechanism 6 adjusts the position of the bearing housing 1 relative to the truss support beam 2 in a second direction different from the first direction.
According to the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, the support structure includes the thread plate 3; the bearing seat 1 is arranged on the thread plate 3 through a fastener 4; the thread plate 3 is slidable with respect to a truss support beam 2 for installing the escalator or pedestrian walkway and is supported by the truss support beam 2; the fastener 4 is connected to the threaded plate 3 through an elongated fastener slot 2-2 (shown in fig. 5) provided on the truss support beam 2 and through another elongated fastener slot 1-3 (shown in fig. 6) provided on the bearing block 1. The length of the elongated fastener slot 2-2 is along the first direction. The length of the other elongated fastener slot 1-3 is along the second direction.
According to the above various embodiments of the present disclosure, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the first direction is parallel to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway; the second direction is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway.
According to the above embodiments of the present disclosure, the truss support beam 2 is provided with elongated sliding grooves 2-1 in the first direction; in the first and second directions, a part of the screw plate 3 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 2-1 and supported by the truss support beam 2.
The slide groove 2-1 restricts movement of the screw plate 3 in a third direction (up-down direction in the plan view of fig. 2) perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
According to the above embodiments of the present disclosure, a pulling rod 5 is provided on the thread plate 3, and an operator can move the thread plate 3 during the installation and maintenance stage (loosening the first and second adjusting mechanisms 7 and 6) by pulling the pulling rod 5.
The pulling rod 5 passes through a pulling rod slotted hole arranged on the truss support beam 2 (see fig. 4).
According to the above-described respective embodiments of the present disclosure, the first adjusting mechanism includes the first jack-screw mechanism 7 (the front and rear jack-screw mechanisms 7); the first wire-jacking mechanisms 7 are arranged on both sides of the bearing housing 1, one end 7-1 of each first wire-jacking mechanism abuts against one end 1-1 of the bearing housing 1 and the other end 7-2 of each first wire-jacking mechanism is rotatably connected to the truss support beam 2 by a threaded connection (such as but not limited to being directly connected to the truss support beam 2 or indirectly connected to the truss support beam 2 by a wire-jacking connecting plate 7-3 fixed to the truss support beam 2, see fig. 2).
By rotation of the first jack screw mechanism 7 relative to the truss support beam 2, the first jack screw mechanism 7 moves the bearing block 1 in the first direction, i.e., parallel to the direction of travel of the elevator.
According to the above various embodiments of the present disclosure, the second adjusting mechanism includes the second jack-screw mechanism 6 (the transverse jack-screw mechanism 6, as shown in fig. 4); the second jackscrew mechanisms 6 are disposed on both sides of the bearing housing 1 with one end 6-1 of each second jackscrew mechanism abutting the bearing housing 1 (e.g., against a lug 1-2 extending from the end 1-1 of the bearing housing 1, see fig. 6) and the other end 6-2 of the second jackscrew mechanism being rotatably connected to the truss support beam by a threaded connection (e.g., without limitation, directly or indirectly connected to the truss support beam 2 by a jackscrew connection plate 6-3 secured to the truss support beam 2, see fig. 4).
By rotation of the second jack screw mechanism 6 relative to the truss support beam 2, the second jack screw mechanism 6 causes the bearing block 1 to move in the second direction, i.e., perpendicular to the direction of travel of the elevator.
According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an escalator or walkway, such as that shown in fig. 1, including a support structure as described above for supporting the main shaft of the side motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or walkway.
Compared with the solutions in the prior art, the technical solution of the present disclosure has the following technical advantages:
1. the overall strength and rigidity of the truss support beam of the escalator or pedestrian walkway are enhanced, thereby reducing displacement during installation and maintenance.
2. Even in a limited working space, a space for installation and maintenance adjustment can be reserved by pulling the pulling rod 5 fixed to the thread plate.
3. The use of the front and rear jack screw mechanisms 7 and the transverse jack screw mechanism 6 allows the position of the bearing block 1 to be adjusted in the direction of travel of the elevator and perpendicular to the direction of travel in a simple and easy manner, thereby overcoming the influence of manufacturing tolerances.
While the disclosure has been described in the specification and drawings with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the disclosure as defined in the claims. Moreover, the combination and arrangement of features, elements and/or functions between specific embodiments herein is clearly apparent and thus, in light of this disclosure, one skilled in the art will appreciate that features, elements and/or functions of an embodiment may be incorporated into another specific embodiment as appropriate, unless described otherwise, above. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the disclosure without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the disclosure not be limited to the particular embodiment illustrated by the drawings and described in the specification as the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out this disclosure, but that the disclosure will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the foregoing description and the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A supporting structure of a main shaft, which is used for the main shaft of a motor reduction box of an escalator or a pedestrian path, is characterized in that,
the support structure comprises a bearing seat for supporting the main shaft;
the support structure further comprises a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism;
the first adjusting mechanism adjusts the position of the bearing seat relative to the truss support beam in a first direction;
the second adjustment mechanism adjusts a position of the bearing housing relative to the truss support beam in a second direction different from the first direction.
2. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 1, characterized in that
The support structure comprises a thread plate;
the bearing seat is mounted on the thread plate through a fastener;
the thread plate is slidable relative to and supported by a truss support beam for mounting the escalator or pedestrian walkway;
the fastener is connected to the threaded plate through an elongated fastener slot provided on the truss support beam and through another elongated fastener slot provided on the bearing block;
the length direction of the elongated fastener slot is along the first direction;
the length direction of the other elongated fastener slot is along the second direction.
3. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 2, characterized in that
The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;
the first direction is parallel to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway;
the second direction is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the escalator or pedestrian walkway.
4. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that
The truss support beam is provided with an elongated sliding groove along the first direction;
a part of the thread plate is slidably disposed in the sliding groove and supported by the truss support beam in the first and second directions;
the sliding groove restricts movement of the thread plate in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.
5. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 4, characterized in that
A pulling rod is arranged on the threaded plate, and an operator can move the threaded plate in the installation and maintenance stage by pulling the pulling rod;
the pulling rod penetrates through a pulling rod slotted hole formed in the truss supporting beam.
6. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that
The first adjusting mechanism comprises a first screw-pushing mechanism;
the first screw mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bearing seat, one end of each first screw mechanism abuts against one end of the bearing seat, and the other end of each first screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the truss supporting beam through threaded connection;
the first jack screw mechanism moves the bearing housing in the first direction by rotation of the first jack screw mechanism relative to the truss support beam.
7. Support structure for a spindle according to claim 6, characterized in that
The second adjusting mechanism comprises a second screw-jacking mechanism;
the second screw mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the bearing seat, one end of each second screw mechanism abuts against a lug extending from the end of the bearing seat, and the other end of each second screw mechanism is rotatably connected to the truss supporting beam through a threaded connection;
the second jack screw mechanism moves the bearing housing in the second direction by rotation of the second jack screw mechanism relative to the truss support beam.
8. Escalator or travelator, characterized in that it comprises a support structure for the main shaft according to one of the preceding claims, for supporting the main shaft of the side motor reduction gearbox of the escalator or travelator.
CN201920257635.8U 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Support structure of main shaft and escalator or pedestrian path Active CN210064880U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678039A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-26 通力电梯有限公司 The support construction of main shaft and escalator or pavement including the structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109678039A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-04-26 通力电梯有限公司 The support construction of main shaft and escalator or pavement including the structure

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