CN210059878U

CN210059878U - Aluminum alloy perforating device

Info

Publication number: CN210059878U
Application number: CN201920604109.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李时昌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy perforating device, including the cabinet body, the supporting leg, feeding mechanism, the guide rail, the power cabinet, fixture, the support, the cutting machine, the safety cover, the dump bin, universal wheel and automatically controlled cabinet. The utility model discloses feeding mechanism, fixture and dump bin's setting, servo motor and grating chi displacement sensor among the feeding mechanism, improve the velocity of motion and the position precision of feed in-process work piece, the rotating electrical machines cooperation card charging tray can make the work piece rotate, the work of being convenient for punch goes on, locating piece among the fixture is fixed a position the work piece, the electric push rod drives the double-layered flitch and implements the clamp to the work piece tightly, need not to follow the change mould when changing the processing work piece, and be provided with the rubber pad in locating piece and the inboard of pressing from both sides the flitch, can form the protection to the work piece, can adapt to different work pieces, through installing the dump bin at perforating device and cutting device's downside, be convenient for collect the waste material, the cooperation universal wheel pulls out the dump bin, the workman's of being convenient for.

Description

Aluminum alloy perforating device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the aluminum alloy processing equipment, especially, relate to an aluminum alloy perforating device.

Background

Aluminum alloys are the most widely used class of non-ferrous structural materials in industry and have found a number of applications in the aerospace, automotive, mechanical manufacturing, marine and chemical industries. Along with the rapid development of scientific technology and industrial economy in recent years, the demand for processing the aluminum alloy is increasing day by day, so that the punching and cutting processing research of the aluminum alloy is also deepened, the consumption of the aluminum alloy in the modern society is more and more, and the corresponding processing aiming at the aluminum alloy is also increased; some need cutting, and some need punching; but the two parts are separated to waste time and consume labor force; cutting of aluminum alloys in daily life is not very accurate; for punching, the hand-held punching machine is used for punching, which is a phenomenon of wasting labor force; it is necessary to design a new device to solve these problems.

The invention discloses a Chinese patent publication No. CN 108772703A, and discloses aluminum alloy cutting and punching processing equipment. The aluminum alloy punching machine is reasonable in structural design, the aluminum alloy cutting and the aluminum alloy punching are integrated, the aluminum alloy machining efficiency can be effectively improved, and the use of labor force is reduced; scales are arranged on the workbench, and pointers are arranged on the side wall of the first sliding block, so that the length of the aluminum alloy can be accurately measured, and errors generated during working can be effectively reduced; through driving motor drive second bevel gear rotation, and then drive first bevel gear and rotate, make the second threaded rod drive the second slider and remove, and then punch at the optional position in order to drive the drill bit, the convenience of the work of improvement. But current aluminum alloy drilling equipment exists and lacks garbage collection mechanism, and the workman's of being not convenient for cleaning work lacks rotary mechanism, and the work piece can not carry out the angle switching on equipment, is unfavorable for going on of work of punching, lacks clamping mechanism, and current equipment mostly adopts multiple mould processing, need tear open when processing different work pieces and trade special mould, and is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, problem that work efficiency is low.

Therefore, the aluminum alloy punching device is very necessary to be invented.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy perforating device to there is lacking garbage collection mechanism in solving current aluminum alloy drilling equipment, workman's the work of cleaning of being not convenient for, lacks rotary mechanism, and the work piece can not carry out the angle switching on equipment, is unfavorable for going on of the work of punching, lacks clamping mechanism, and current equipment mostly adopts multiple mould processing, need tear open when processing different work pieces and trade special mould, and is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, problem that work efficiency is low. An aluminum alloy punching device comprises a cabinet body, six supporting legs, a feeding mechanism, a guide rail, a power cabinet, a clamping mechanism, a support, a cutting machine, a protective cover, a waste bin, universal wheels and an electric control cabinet, wherein the six supporting legs are fixed on the lower side of the cabinet body through bolts; the feeding mechanism is clamped at the left upper side of the guide rail; the two guide rails are fixed on the upper side of the cabinet body through bolts; the power cabinet is embedded at the right side of the cabinet body; the clamping mechanism is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body through a bolt; the bracket is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body through a bolt; the cutting machine is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the cabinet body through a bolt; the protective cover is fixed on the right side of the cabinet body through bolts; the waste material box is clamped at the lower side of the protective cover; the two universal wheels are fixed on the lower side of the waste bin through bolts; the electric control cabinet is embedded on the left side of the cabinet body and is respectively connected with the cutting machine, the servo motor, the rotating motor, the grating ruler displacement sensor, the oil pump and the electric push rod through wires.

The feeding mechanism comprises a servo motor, a gear, a driven shaft, a power wheel, a rotating motor, a material clamping disc, a feeding mechanism main body and a grating ruler displacement sensor, wherein the servo motor is fixed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism main body through a bolt; the four gears are respectively connected with an output shaft and a driven shaft of the servo motor in an interference fit mode and are meshed with each other; the driven shaft is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body through a bearing seat; the power wheel is connected with the driven shaft in an interference fit manner; the rotary motor is fixed in the middle of the feeding mechanism main body through a bolt; the clamping disc is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor in an interference fit manner; and the grating ruler displacement sensor is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body through a screw.

The power cabinet comprises a shell, an oil tank, an oil pump, an oil pipe and a hydraulic oil cylinder, wherein the oil tank is clamped at the left lower side of the shell and is connected with the oil pump through the oil pipe; the oil pump is fixed on the right side of the oil tank through a bolt and is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder through an oil pipe; the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed at the middle position of the lower side of the bracket through a bolt; the oil pump is specifically YTB-G-70 type; the hydraulic oil cylinder is particularly made of HOD63X100-50 type.

The clamping mechanism comprises an installation frame, a positioning block, an electric push rod and a material clamping plate, and the installation frame is fixed on the cabinet body on the lower side of the support through a bolt; the positioning block is fixed on the left upper side of the mounting frame through a bolt; the electric push rod is fixed on the upper right side of the mounting frame through a bolt; the material clamping plate is welded on the left side of the electric push rod; rubber pads are bonded on the inner sides of the positioning block and the material clamping plate; the electric push rod is particularly in a TG50-400 type.

The servo motor is of a 86FY118+860 type; the rotating motor is specifically in a 3I/RK15A-C type; the grating ruler displacement sensor is particularly in an SGC4-2T type, the servo motor is matched with the grating ruler displacement sensor to control the position and the speed accurately, the feeding process precision can be greatly improved, and the rotating motor is matched with the clamping disc to enable the workpiece to rotate, so that the angle switching is carried out, and the punching work is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses feeding mechanism's setting through servo motor and grating chi displacement sensor among the feeding mechanism, can improve the velocity of motion and the position accuracy of feed in-process work piece, and rotating electrical machines cooperation card charging tray can make the work piece rotate, carries out the angle and switches, and the work of punching of being convenient for goes on.

2. The utility model discloses a fixture's setting is fixed a position the work piece through the locating piece among the fixture to press from both sides the flitch through the electric push rod drive and implement to press from both sides tightly to the work piece, need not to follow the mould changing when changing the processing work piece, and be provided with the rubber pad at the locating piece with the inboard that presss from both sides the flitch, can form the protection to the work piece, prevent the fish tail, can adapt to different work pieces, improve work efficiency.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of waste material case and universal wheel is through installing the waste material case at perforating device and cutting device's downside, and the waste material of being convenient for production is collected to the cooperation universal wheel is pulled out the waste material case, and the workman's of being convenient for cleaning work reduces workman's intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the power cabinet of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure:

1-cabinet body, 2-supporting legs, 3-feeding mechanism, 31-servo motor, 32-gear, 33-driven shaft, 34-power wheel, 35-rotating motor, 36-clamping disc, 37-feeding mechanism body, 38-grating ruler displacement sensor, 4-guide rail, 5-power cabinet, 51-shell, 52-oil tank, 53-oil pump, 54-oil pipe, 55-hydraulic oil cylinder, 6-clamping mechanism, 61-mounting frame, 62-positioning block, 63-electric push rod, 64-clamping plate, 7-support frame, 8-cutting machine, 9-protective cover, 10-waste bin, 11-universal wheel and 12-electric control cabinet.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 6

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy punching device, which comprises a cabinet body 1, supporting legs 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a guide rail 4, a power cabinet 5, a clamping mechanism 6, a bracket 7, a cutting machine 8, a protective cover 9, a waste bin 10, universal wheels 11 and an electric control cabinet 12, wherein the six supporting legs 2 are fixed at the lower side of the cabinet body 1 through bolts; the feeding mechanism 3 is clamped at the upper left side of the guide rail 4; the two guide rails 4 are fixed on the upper side of the cabinet body 1 through bolts; the power cabinet 5 is embedded at the right side of the cabinet body 1; the clamping mechanism 6 is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body 1 through a bolt; the bracket 7 is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body 1 through bolts; the cutting machine 8 is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the cabinet body 1 through a bolt; the protective cover 9 is fixed on the right side of the cabinet body 1 through bolts; the waste material box 10 is clamped at the lower side of the protective cover 9; two universal wheels 11 are adopted and fixed on the lower side of the waste bin 10 through bolts; the electric control cabinet 12 is embedded on the left side of the cabinet body 1 and is respectively connected with the cutting machine 8, the servo motor 31, the rotating motor 35, the grating ruler displacement sensor 38, the oil pump 53 and the electric push rod 63 through leads.

The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a servo motor 31, a gear 32, a driven shaft 33, a power wheel 34, a rotating motor 35, a material clamping disc 36, a feeding mechanism main body 37 and a grating ruler displacement sensor 38, wherein the servo motor 31 is fixed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism main body 37 through a bolt; four gears 32 are respectively connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 31 and a driven shaft 33 in an interference fit mode and are meshed with each other; the driven shaft 33 is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body 37 through a bearing seat; the power wheel 34 is connected with the driven shaft 33 in an interference fit manner; the rotating motor 35 is fixed in the middle of the feeding mechanism main body 37 through bolts; the clamping disc 36 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 35 in an interference fit manner; the displacement sensor 38 of the grating ruler is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body 37 through screws.

The power cabinet 5 comprises a shell 51, an oil tank 52, an oil pump 53, an oil pipe 54 and a hydraulic oil cylinder 55, wherein the oil tank 52 is clamped at the left lower side of the shell 51 and is connected with the oil pump 53 through the oil pipe 54; the oil pump 53 is fixed on the right side of the oil tank 52 through bolts and is connected with a hydraulic oil cylinder 55 through an oil pipe 54; the hydraulic oil cylinder 55 is fixed at the middle position of the lower side of the bracket 7 through a bolt.

The clamping mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 61, a positioning block 62, an electric push rod 63 and a material clamping plate 64, and the mounting frame 61 is fixed on the cabinet body 1 at the lower side of the bracket 7 through bolts; the positioning block 62 is fixed on the left upper side of the mounting frame 61 through a bolt; the electric push rod 63 is fixed on the upper right side of the mounting frame 61 through a bolt; the material clamping plate 64 is welded on the left side of the electric push rod 63; rubber pads are bonded on the inner sides of the positioning block 62 and the material clamping plate 64; the electric push rod 63 is particularly of a TG50-400 type.

The servo motor 31 is of a 86FY118+860 type; the rotating motor 35 is specifically in a 3I/RK15A-C type; the grating ruler displacement sensor 38 is particularly of an SGC4-2T type, the servo motor 31 is matched with the grating ruler displacement sensor 38 to control the position and the speed accurately, the feeding process precision can be greatly improved, and the rotating motor 35 is matched with the clamping disc 36 to enable a workpiece to rotate, so that angle switching is performed, and punching work is facilitated.

Principle of operation

In the utility model, when in use, the servo motor 31 and the grating ruler displacement sensor 38 in the feeding mechanism 3 can improve the moving speed and the position precision of the workpiece in the feeding process, the rotating motor 35 can rotate the workpiece by matching with the clamping disc 36 to carry out angle switching, so as to facilitate the punching work, the workpiece is positioned by the positioning block 62 in the clamping mechanism 6, the clamping plate 64 is driven by the electric push rod 63 to clamp the workpiece, the mould does not need to be changed when the workpiece is changed, and rubber pads are arranged at the inner sides of the positioning block 62 and the clamping plate 64 to protect the workpiece, prevent scratching, adapt to different workpieces, improve the working efficiency, the waste material box 10 is arranged at the lower side of the punching device and the cutting device, so as to facilitate the collection of waste materials generated during the production, and the waste material box 10 is pulled out by matching with the universal wheel 11, the cleaning work of workers is convenient, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy perforating device which characterized in that: the device comprises a cabinet body (1), supporting legs (2), a feeding mechanism (3), a guide rail (4), a power cabinet (5), a clamping mechanism (6), a support (7), a cutting machine (8), a protective cover (9), a waste bin (10), universal wheels (11) and an electric control cabinet (12), wherein six supporting legs (2) are fixed on the lower side of the cabinet body (1) through bolts; the feeding mechanism (3) is clamped at the left upper side of the guide rail (4); the two guide rails (4) are fixed on the upper side of the cabinet body (1) through bolts; the power cabinet (5) is embedded at the right side of the cabinet body (1); the clamping mechanism (6) is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body (1) through a bolt; the bracket (7) is fixed on the right upper side of the cabinet body (1) through a bolt; the cutting machine (8) is fixed at the upper end of the right side of the cabinet body (1) through a bolt; the protective cover (9) is fixed on the right side of the cabinet body (1) through bolts; the waste material box (10) is clamped at the lower side of the protective cover (9); the number of the universal wheels (11) is two, and the universal wheels are fixed on the lower side of the waste material box (10) through bolts; the electric control cabinet (12) is embedded on the left side of the cabinet body (1) and is respectively connected with the cutting machine (8), the servo motor (31), the rotating motor (35), the grating ruler displacement sensor (38), the oil pump (53) and the electric push rod (63) through wires.

2. The aluminum alloy punching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (31), a gear (32), a driven shaft (33), a power wheel (34), a rotating motor (35), a material clamping disc (36), a feeding mechanism main body (37) and a grating ruler displacement sensor (38), wherein the servo motor (31) is fixed on the upper side of the feeding mechanism main body (37) through a bolt; the four gears (32) are respectively connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (31) and a driven shaft (33) in an interference fit mode and are meshed with each other; the driven shaft (33) is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body (37) through a bearing seat; the power wheel (34) is connected with the driven shaft (33) in an interference fit manner; the rotating motor (35) is fixed in the middle of the feeding mechanism main body (37) through a bolt; the clamping disc (36) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (35) in an interference fit manner; the grating ruler displacement sensor (38) is fixed on the lower side of the feeding mechanism main body (37) through screws.

3. The aluminum alloy punching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the power cabinet (5) comprises a shell (51), an oil tank (52), an oil pump (53), an oil pipe (54) and a hydraulic oil cylinder (55), wherein the oil tank (52) is clamped at the left lower side of the shell (51) and is connected with the oil pump (53) through the oil pipe (54); the oil pump (53) is fixed on the right side of the oil tank (52) through bolts and is connected with the hydraulic oil cylinder (55) through an oil pipe (54); the hydraulic oil cylinder (55) is fixed at the middle position of the lower side of the bracket (7) through a bolt.

4. The aluminum alloy punching apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (61), a positioning block (62), an electric push rod (63) and a material clamping plate (64), and the mounting frame (61) is fixed on the cabinet body (1) on the lower side of the support (7) through bolts; the positioning block (62) is fixed on the left upper side of the mounting frame (61) through a bolt; the electric push rod (63) is fixed on the right upper side of the mounting frame (61) through a bolt; the material clamping plate (64) is welded on the left side of the electric push rod (63); rubber pads are bonded on the inner sides of the positioning block (62) and the material clamping plate (64); the electric push rod (63) is particularly in a TG50-400 type.

5. The aluminum alloy punching apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the servo motor (31) is of a type 86FY118+ 860; the rotating motor (35) is specifically in a 3I/RK15A-C type; the grating ruler displacement sensor (38) is particularly in an SGC4-2T type.