CN210058615U

CN210058615U - Metal filing screening device applied to machining

Info

Publication number: CN210058615U
Application number: CN201920462817.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗涛; 罗惠
Original assignee: Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Jiujiang Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2019-04-08
Filing date: 2019-04-08
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a be applied to metal fillings screening plant of machining, includes the bottom plate, both sides difference fixed mounting is vertical and the backup pad that is parallel to each other around the top surface of bottom plate, the equal fixed mounting semicircular electro-magnet in opposite face top of backup pad, washs the case and is located the right side of backup pad, washs the left side inner wall lower extreme fixed mounting second motor of case, washs the right side lower extreme of case and offers first groove that passes through, and the left side lower extreme of drum is offered the second groove that passes through. When using, to wasing the incasement and adding water, for the electro-magnet circular telegram, start first motor, second motor and third motor, the output shaft of first motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the baffle and rotates, the baffle drives the roller and rotates, the electro-magnet can produce electromagnetic suction to the left side of roller, to pouring the metal fillings on the guide plate, and then the metal fillings can adsorb on the left side of roller under the electromagnetic suction effect of electro-magnet, the nonmetal impurity ability in the metal fillings at this moment remains in the stock guide.

Description

Metal filing screening device applied to machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the machining equipment field, specifically speaking are metal fillings screening plant who is applied to machining.

Background

In machining work, common car, mill, dig and to produce a large amount of metal fragments in the course of working, if do not carry out recycle to these metal fragments, then can produce a large amount of metal resources extravagantly, the utility model discloses a utility model patent that the grant bulletin number is CN 208098374U discloses a metal fillings screening plant for machining, the device is in retrieving the metal fillings, can wash the lubricated greasy dirt that is used for cooling down on the metal fillings, thereby can improve the recovery purity of metal fillings, but the device adopts the cleaning means of drip washing, not only cause the waste of a large amount of water resources, and the greasy dirt is along with the discharge of water resource, cause the pollution of water resource, easily cause the pollution to ecological environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a be applied to machining's metal fillings screening plant for solve the defect among the prior art.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a metal filing screening device applied to machining comprises a bottom plate, wherein vertical supporting plates which are parallel to each other are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bottom plate respectively, a roller is arranged between the supporting plates, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner periphery of the roller, rotating shafts are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the partition plate respectively, the front end of the rotating shaft in front is connected with a bearing at the top of the rear side of the supporting plate in front, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the rear side of the supporting plate in rear, an output shaft of the first motor faces forwards and penetrates through the supporting plate in rear to be fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft in rear, semicircular electromagnets are fixedly installed at the tops of opposite surfaces of the supporting plates, cambered surfaces of the electromagnets are magnetic surfaces and face towards the inner wall of the left side, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a cleaning box, the cleaning box is positioned on the right side of the supporting plate, the top surface of the cleaning box is opened and positioned under the right side of the roller, the bottom of the cleaning box is fixedly and hermetically provided with a vibrating plate inclining towards the right side lower part, the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly provided with a cam, the second motor and the cam are both positioned under the vibrating plate, the protruding end of the cam can be in contact fit with the bottom surface of the vibrating plate, the right side of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output shaft end of the third motor is inserted into the cylinder and is fixedly provided with a vertical auger blade, the lower end of the auger blade is connected with the inner wall bearing at the lower end of the cylinder, the lower end of the right side, the upper end fixed mounting passage in the right side of drum, the passage communicates with each other with the inside of drum, the top surface movable mounting collecting barrel of bottom plate, the top surface opening of collecting barrel just is located the passage under, wash the left side upper end of case and run through the installation and advance oil pipe, fixed mounting horizontally fixed plate between the backup pad, the top surface fixed mounting oil-well pump of fixed plate, the fixed plate all is located the roller with the oil-well pump under, the left end that advances oil pipe is connected with the oil inlet of oil-well pump, L type pipe is installed to the oil-out of oil-well pump, the vertical pipe opening of L type pipe is down, the top surface movable mounting oil-collecting barrel of bottom plate, the oil-collecting barrel is located L type pipe under, be equipped with oil suction device in the washing incasement, oil suction device can float in the washing incasement, oil.

The metal chip screening device applied to machining comprises the floating plate, the oil suction hopper and the bucket-shaped cap, wherein the top surface of the floating plate is provided with the groove, the periphery of the bottom surface of the oil suction hopper is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove through the supporting block, the bucket-shaped cap is installed at the upper end of the oil suction hopper, the diameter of the bucket-shaped cap is larger than that of the floating plate, and the density of the floating plate is higher than that of oil and lower than that of water.

According to the metal chip screening device applied to machining, the left side of the material guide plate is of a bent inclined structure, and the material blocking strips are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the top surface of the material guide plate.

The metal chip screening device applied to machining is characterized in that the roller is made of engineering plastic materials.

According to the metal chip screening device applied to machining, the universal wheels with the locking function are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate respectively.

According to the metal chip screening device applied to machining, handles are hinged to the tops of the front side and the rear side of the collecting barrel.

The utility model has the advantages that: when the metal chip screening machine is used, water is added into the cleaning box, the electromagnet is powered on, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the partition board to rotate, the partition board drives the roller to rotate, the electromagnet can generate electromagnetic suction to the left side of the roller and tilt metal chips towards the guide plate, the metal chips can be adsorbed to the left side of the roller under the action of the electromagnetic suction of the electromagnet, at the moment, non-metal impurities in the metal chips can remain in the guide plate, the metal chips can be screened, the metal chips rotate clockwise along with the roller, when the metal chips rotate to the right side, namely when the metal chips move to the back of the electromagnet, the electromagnetic suction of the electromagnet to the metal chips disappears, at the moment, the metal chips can fall into the cleaning box, the output shaft of the second motor drives the cam to rotate, and the protruding end of the cam, thereby enable the vibration board to produce the vibration, the metal fillings drop behind the washing incasement, can sink to the vibration board from the aquatic, at this moment under the vibration effect of vibration board, greasy dirt on the metal fillings can drop and float to the surface of water on from the metal fillings, start the oil-well pump, and then the greasy dirt can loop through oil suction device, the hose, advance the oil pipe, the oil-well pump, L type pipe is arranged into in the oil collecting tank, the metal fillings that separate with the greasy dirt can loop through first trough and second trough along the vibration board and enter into the drum in, the output shaft of third motor drives the auger blade and rotates, and then the auger blade can shift the metal fillings from the bottom of drum to the top, and then can drop to the storage bucket in through the passage, thereby can accomplish the screening clearance work of metal fillings. The utility model discloses a screening plant adopts the clearance mode that vibrations were soaked, can save a large amount of water sources, and then can save the cost of recovery of metal fillings greatly, and the utility model discloses a metal fillings screening plant can separate the greasy dirt with the metal fillings after separating, separates the greasy dirt alone, consequently can handle the greasy dirt alone, and the greasy dirt is not along with water discharge, can reduce the harm of greasy dirt to ecological environment greatly, and more safety ring protects when using, is fit for using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view of FIG. 1 taken along line B; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part i of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A metal chip screening device applied to machining is disclosed, as shown in the figure, the metal chip screening device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixedly provided with a vertical supporting plate 2 which are parallel to each other, a roller 3 is arranged between the supporting plates 2, the middle part of the inner periphery of the roller 3 is fixedly provided with a baffle plate 4, the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the baffle plate 4 are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 5, the front end of the rotating shaft 5 positioned in front is connected with a rear top bearing of the supporting plate 2 positioned in front, the rear top of the supporting plate 2 positioned in rear is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, an output shaft of the first motor 6 moves forwards and penetrates through the supporting plate 2 positioned in rear to be fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 5 positioned in rear, the tops of opposite surfaces of the supporting plates, four corners of the bottom surface of the material guide plate 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through vertical support rods 9, a cleaning box 10 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the cleaning box 10 is positioned on the right side of the support plate 2, the top surface of the cleaning box 10 is opened and positioned under the right side of the roller 3, a vibrating plate 11 inclined towards the lower side of the right side is fixedly and hermetically installed at the bottom of the cleaning box 10, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box 10, a cam 13 is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the second motor 12, the second motor 12 and the cam 13 are both positioned under the vibrating plate 11, a protruding end of the cam 13 can be in contact fit with the bottom surface of the vibrating plate 11, a cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the right side of the cleaning box 10, a third motor 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cylinder 14, an output shaft end of the third motor 15, the lower end of the right side of a cleaning box 10 is provided with a first through groove 17, the lower end of the left side of a cylinder 14 is provided with a second through groove 18, the first through groove 17 is communicated with the inside of the second through groove 18, the upper end of the right side of the cylinder 14 is fixedly provided with a material guide pipe 19, the material guide pipe 19 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 14, the top surface of a bottom plate 1 is movably provided with a material collecting barrel 20, the top surface of the material collecting barrel 20 is opened and is positioned under the material guide pipe 19, the upper end of the left side of the cleaning box 10 is provided with an oil inlet pipe 21 in a penetrating way, a horizontal fixing plate 22 is fixedly arranged between supporting plates 2, the top surface of the fixing plate 22 is fixedly provided with an oil well pump 23, the fixing plate 22 and the oil well pump 23 are both positioned under a roller 3, the left end of the oil inlet pipe 21 is connected with an oil inlet of the oil well pump 23, the oil outlet of the oil well pump 23 is provided with, an oil suction device 26 is arranged in the cleaning box 10, the oil suction device 26 can float in the cleaning box 10, and the oil suction device 26 is connected with the right end of the oil inlet pipe 21 through a hose 27. When the metal chip screening machine is used, water is added into the cleaning box 10, the electromagnet 7 is electrified, the first motor 6, the second motor 12 and the third motor 15 are started, the output shaft of the first motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the partition plate 4 to rotate, the partition plate 4 drives the roller 3 to rotate, the electromagnet 7 can generate electromagnetic suction force to the left side of the roller 3, metal chips are poured onto the material guide plate 8, the metal chips can be adsorbed to the left side of the roller 3 under the action of the electromagnetic suction force of the electromagnet 7, at the moment, non-metal impurities in the metal chips can remain in the material guide plate 8, the metal chips can be screened, the metal chips rotate clockwise along with the roller 3, when the metal chips rotate to the right side, namely, the metal chips move to the back of the electromagnet 7, the electromagnetic suction force of the electromagnet to the metal chips disappears, at the metal chips can fall into the cleaning box 10, the output shaft of the second motor, the protruding end of the cam 13 is brought into contact collision with the vibration plate 11 at a high frequency, so that the vibration plate 11 is vibrated, and after the metal chips are dropped into the cleaning tank 10, can sink to the vibrating plate 11 from the water, at the moment, under the vibration action of the vibrating plate 11, the oil stain on the metal chips can fall off from the metal chips and float to the water surface, the oil pump 23 is started, then the oil stain can be discharged into the oil collecting barrel 25 through the oil suction device 26, the hose 27, the oil inlet pipe 21, the oil pump 23 and the L-shaped pipe 24 in sequence, the metal filings separated from the oil stain can enter the cylinder 14 through the first through groove 17 and the second through groove 18 along the vibrating plate 11 in sequence, the output shaft of the third motor 15 drives the auger blade 16 to rotate, the auger blade 16 can transfer the metal scraps from the bottom to the top of the cylinder 14, and then the metal scraps can fall into the collecting barrel 20 through the material guide pipe 19, so that the screening and cleaning work of the metal scraps can be completed. The utility model discloses a screening plant adopts the clearance mode that vibrations were soaked, can save a large amount of water sources, and then can save the cost of recovery of metal fillings greatly, and the utility model discloses a metal fillings screening plant can separate the greasy dirt with the metal fillings after separating, separates the greasy dirt alone, consequently can handle the greasy dirt alone, and the greasy dirt is not along with water discharge, can reduce the harm of greasy dirt to ecological environment greatly, and more safety ring protects when using, is fit for using widely.

Specifically, in order to more conveniently clean up the oil floating on the water surface, the oil suction device 26 described in this embodiment is composed of a floating plate 261, an oil suction bucket 262, and a bucket-shaped cap 263, wherein a groove 264 is formed in the top surface of the floating plate 261, the periphery of the bottom surface of the oil suction bucket 262 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom surface of the groove 264 through a supporting block, the bucket-shaped cap 263 is installed at the upper end of the oil suction bucket 262, the diameter of the bucket-shaped cap 363 is greater than that of the floating plate 261, and the density of the floating plate 261 is higher than that of the oil and lower than that of the. When using, kickboard 261 floats on the surface of water, and oil liquid can float around kickboard 261 this moment, and after oil reservoir thickness was greater than kickboard 261's thickness, oil liquid can flow into in the recess 263 to can be absorbed by oil absorption fill 262, thereby be convenient for more the clearance float on the surface of water oil, in bucket type cap 263 can further prevent that the metal fillings from dropping further recess 264, thereby can further prevent that oil absorption device 26 from taking place to block up.

Specifically, in order to prevent the metal filings from falling off from the material guiding plate 8, the left side of the material guiding plate 8 is a bent inclined structure, and material blocking strips 28 are fixedly installed around the top surface of the material guiding plate 8. The material blocking strip 28 can further limit the position of metal chips and further can further block the metal chips from moving to the outer side of the material guide plate 8, so that the metal chips can be further prevented from scattering everywhere, and the metal chips are cleaner and tidier when in use.

Further, in order to further prevent the magnetism from being generated on the roller 3, the roller 3 of the embodiment is made of engineering plastics. Engineering plastics has higher mechanical strength to can prevent that roller 3 from working under long-time electromagnetic environment and producing magnetism, and then can prevent to take place the unable trouble that drops from roller 3 of metal fillings, thereby can further improve the utility model discloses a screening plant's reliability.

Still further, for further improving the utility model discloses a screening plant's flexibility ratio, this embodiment bottom plate 1's bottom surface four corners respectively fixed mounting have the universal wheel 29 of locking function. When using, can promote or drag through universal wheel 29 the utility model discloses a screening plant removes, is favorable to further improving the utility model discloses a screening plant's flexibility ratio.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the carrying of the collecting barrel 20 by the worker, the handles 30 are hinged to the top of the front and the back sides of the collecting barrel 20. Handle 30 can provide better application of force point for the staff, and then enables the staff and easily carries collecting bucket 20, and is more convenient when using.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applied to machining's metal fillings screening plant which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly provided with vertical supporting plates (2) which are parallel to each other, a roller (3) is arranged between the supporting plates (2), the middle part of the inner periphery of the roller (3) is fixedly provided with a partition plate (4), the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the partition plate (4) are respectively fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (5), the front end of the rotating shaft (5) positioned in front is connected with the rear top bearing of the supporting plate (2) positioned in front, the rear top of the supporting plate (2) positioned behind is fixedly provided with a first motor (6), the output shaft of the first motor (6) moves forwards and penetrates through the supporting plate (2) positioned behind to be fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft (5) positioned behind, the tops of opposite surfaces of the supporting plates (2) are respectively fixedly provided with semicircular electromagnets (, a guide plate (8) is arranged on the lower left side of the roller (3), four corners of the bottom surface of the guide plate (8) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate (1) through vertical support rods (9) respectively, a cleaning box (10) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the cleaning box (10) is located on the right side of the support plate (2), the top surface of the cleaning box (10) is open and located under the right side of the roller (3), a vibrating plate (11) which is inclined towards the lower right side is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (10) in a sealing mode, a second motor (12) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box (10), a cam (13) is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the second motor (12), the second motor (12) and the cam (13) are both located under the vibrating plate (11), the protruding end of the cam (13) can be in contact fit with the bottom surface of the, a third motor (15) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cylinder (14), the output shaft end of the third motor (15) is inserted into the cylinder (14) and is fixedly provided with a vertical auger blade (16), the lower end of the auger blade (16) is in bearing connection with the inner wall of the lower end of the cylinder (14), the lower end of the right side of the cleaning box (10) is provided with a first through groove (17), the lower end of the left side of the cylinder (14) is provided with a second through groove (18), the first through groove (17) is communicated with the inside of the second through groove (18), the upper end of the right side of the cylinder (14) is fixedly provided with a guide pipe (19), the guide pipe (19) is communicated with the inside of the cylinder (14), a material collecting barrel (20) is movably installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the top surface of the material collecting barrel (20) is opened and is positioned under the guide pipe (19), the upper end of the left side of the cleaning box (10) is provided with an oil inlet pipe (, top surface fixed mounting oil-well pump (23) of fixed plate (22), fixed plate (22) all are located roller (3) with oil-well pump (23) under, the left end that advances oil pipe (21) is connected with the oil inlet of oil-well pump (23), L type pipe (24) are installed to the oil-out of oil-well pump (23), the vertical pipe opening of L type pipe (24) is down, the top surface movable mounting oil collection bucket (25) of bottom plate (1), oil collection bucket (25) are located L type pipe (24) under, be equipped with oil suction device (26) in washing case (10), oil suction device (26) can float in washing case (10), oil suction device (26) pass through hose (27) with the right-hand member that advances oil pipe (21) and are connected.

2. A metal chip screening apparatus for use in machining operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: oil suction device (26) constitute by kickboard (261), oil absorption fill (262) and fill type cap (263), recess (264) are seted up to the top surface of kickboard (261), oil absorption fill (262) the bottom surface all around with the bottom surface inner wall of recess (264) pass through supporting shoe fixed connection, fill type cap (263) are installed in the upper end of oil absorption fill (262), the diameter of fill type cap (263) is greater than the diameter of kickboard (261), the density of kickboard (261) is higher than the density of oil, is lower than the density of water.

3. A metal chip screening apparatus for use in machining operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the material guide plate (8) is of a bent inclined structure, and material blocking strips (28) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the material guide plate (8).

4. A metal chip screening apparatus for use in machining operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roller (3) is made of engineering plastic materials.

5. A metal chip screening apparatus for use in machining operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with universal wheels (29) with locking functions.

6. A metal chip screening apparatus for use in machining operations as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handles (30) are hinged to the tops of the front side and the rear side of the collecting barrel (20).