CN210058429U - Scrap iron sheet crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a scrap iron sheet skilled worker equipment technical field just discloses a scrap iron sheet breaker, including work box, base and feed rod, the positive fixed mounting of work box has first motor, and the output shaft of first motor runs through and extends to the inner chamber and the fixed mounting of work box has the loop bar, and one side fixed mounting that first motor was kept away from to the loop bar has first bearing, the back of first bearing and the back lateral wall fixed connection in work box inner chamber, the outside fixed mounting of loop bar has main broken section of thick bamboo, and the right side meshing of main broken section of thick bamboo has from broken section of thick bamboo, has branch from the inboard swing joint of broken section of thick bamboo, the equal fixed mounting of both sides wall has the second bearing around the work box inner chamber, both sides all with second bearing fixed connection around branch. This scrap iron skin breaker, overall structure is simple, realizes the broken processing work to the scrap iron, through the gravity of scrap iron, strengthens the speed and the efficiency that the scrap iron flows, and the effectual jam that prevents out the flitch facilitates the use.

Description

Scrap iron sheet crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a scrap iron sheet skilled worker equipment technical field specifically is a scrap iron sheet breaker.

Background

The waste iron sheet belongs to waste metal, the waste metal refers to metal fragments, scraps, discarded metal utensils for equipment updating and the like discarded in the metallurgical industry and the metal processing industry, and also comprises metal objects such as metal packaging containers, waste vehicles and the like recovered from municipal waste.

Waste metal is also a resource, all countries in the world have special unit to operate the recycle waste metal business, the waste metal of recovery mainly used returns the stove to smelt and changes into the regeneration metal, the part is used for producing machine equipment or part, instrument and civilian utensil, can use the breaker often in the recovery course of working of useless iron sheet, carry out crushing work with the scrap iron sheet through using the breaker, current breaker has the easy shortcoming of blockking up of material export, make the scrap iron sheet piece after the breakage pile up in discharge gate department, lead to ejection of compact speed slow, can make the discharge gate of device block up when serious, and then reduced the life of device, inconvenient use, so propose a scrap iron sheet breaker in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a scrap iron sheet breaker possesses advantages such as the difficult jam of material export, has solved current breaker and has had the easy shortcoming of blockking up of material export for scrap iron sheet piece after the breakage is piled up in discharge gate department, and it is slow to lead to ejection of compact speed, can make the discharge gate of device block up when serious, and then has reduced the life of device, the problem of inconvenient use.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the difficult purpose of blockking up of above-mentioned material export, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a scrap iron sheet crusher comprises a working box, a base and a feeding rod, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the working box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through and extends to an inner cavity of the working box, a loop bar is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the working box, a first bearing is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the first motor, of the loop bar, the back surface of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box, a main crushing barrel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the loop bar, a secondary crushing barrel is meshed on the right side of the main crushing barrel, a supporting rod is movably connected with the inner side of the secondary crushing barrel, secondary bearings are fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner cavity of the working box, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the working box, and a third bearing is, an auger with one end penetrating and extending into the third bearing and fixedly connected with the third bearing is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a discharge plate with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the work box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the work box, the inner side wall of the discharge plate is connected with a sliding plate with two ends penetrating and extending to the outside of the discharge plate in a sliding way, the front side and the rear side of the discharge plate are both fixedly provided with connecting plates fixedly connected with the side wall of the working box, the back side of the connecting plate positioned on the front side is fixedly provided with an electric push rod with one end fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the front side of the connecting plate positioned on the back side is fixedly provided with an adjusting rod with one end fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the front and the back of slide just are located the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of adjusting pole and electric putter respectively and have the spring, and one side that the spring carried on the back mutually all with connecting plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of work box has the base, the top intercommunication of work box has the feed rod, the diameter at feed rod top is greater than the diameter of bottom.

Preferably, there is an access door at the back of the working box through hinge movable mounting, there is an observation window at the front of the working box, and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the working box is inclined.

Preferably, the baffle comprises slope short slab and slope long slab, the right side fixed mounting of slope short slab has the slope long slab, seted up on the baffle and crossed the iron hole, cross the minimum point department that the iron hole is located the baffle.

Preferably, the discharge plate is U-shaped, and the right side of the working box is provided with a mounting hole matched with the distance between the two connecting plates.

Preferably, the adjusting rod consists of an outer rod, an inner rod and a limiting disc, one end of the inner rod is movably arranged in the outer rod and penetrates through the inner rod, the inner rod extends to the outer part of the outer rod, the limiting disc located in the inner cavity of the outer rod is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the sliding plate, of the inner rod, and a through hole matched with the inner rod is formed in the outer rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a scrap iron sheet breaker possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the scrap iron crusher is characterized in that scrap iron is placed into a working box through a feeding rod, the rotation of a main crushing cylinder is driven through the rotation of a first motor, so that the scrap iron can rotate along with the main crushing cylinder, the scrap iron passes through a gap between the main crushing cylinder and is rolled and crushed, and then falls on a partition plate, the crushed scrap iron is accumulated and falls to the lowest position of the partition plate under the influence of gravity due to the inclined shape of the partition plate and falls to the bottom of the working box through an iron hole, an auger is driven to rotate through the rotation of a second motor, the fallen crushed scrap iron is dispersed, and then the dispersed scrap iron finally falls to the inner bottom wall of the working box, and the crushed scrap iron falls to the right side under the influence of gravity due to the inclined arrangement of the inner bottom wall of the working box and finally moves out of the working box through a discharge plate, the whole structure is simple, the realization is to the broken processing work of scrap iron, through the gravity of scrap iron, strengthens the speed and the efficiency that the scrap iron flows out, and the effectual jam that prevents out the flitch facilitates the use.

2. This scrap iron skin breaker, operation through electric putter, promote the slide and slide around the inner diapire of play flitch, and then flexible around drive regulation pole and spring, through setting up the stability that regulation pole and spring increase slide removed, the removal through the slide makes the broken scrap iron atress roll-off play flitch that drops on the slide, overall structure is simple, the effectual scrap iron that prevents after the breakage is at the jam of a flitch, make the scrap iron skin piece after the breakage difficult piling up in a flitch department, discharging speed has been improved, the service life of device has been improved, and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection structure of the main crushing barrel and the auxiliary crushing barrel of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the connecting structure of the discharging plate and the sliding plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an appearance diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a working box 1, a base 2, a feeding rod 3, a first motor 4, a first bearing 5, a sleeve rod 6, a main crushing barrel 7, a secondary crushing barrel 8, a supporting rod 9, a second bearing 10, a second motor 11, a third bearing 12, a packing auger 13, a discharge plate 14, a slide plate 15, a connecting plate 16, an electric push rod 17, an adjusting rod 18, a spring 19 and a partition plate 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a scrap iron sheet crusher comprises a working box 1, a base 2 and a feeding rod 3, wherein the base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the working box 1, the feeding rod 3 is communicated with the top of the working box 1, the diameter of the top of the feeding rod 3 is larger than that of the bottom, an access door is movably installed at the back of the working box 1 through a hinge, an observation window is fixedly installed at the front of the working box 1, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the working box 1 is inclined, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed at the front of the working box 1, the type of the first motor 4 can be DM860H, an output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the working box 1, a loop bar 6 is fixedly installed at the inner cavity of the working box 1, a first bearing 5 is fixedly installed at one side of the loop bar 6 far away from the first motor 4, the back of the first bearing 5 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box 1, a main crushing barrel 7 is fixedly, a supporting rod 9 is movably connected to the inner side of the crushing cylinder 8, second bearings 10 are fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of an inner cavity of the working box 1, the front side and the rear side of the supporting rod 9 are fixedly connected with the second bearings 10, a partition plate 20 is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the working box 1, the partition plate 20 is composed of an inclined short plate and an inclined long plate, the inclined long plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inclined short plate, an iron passing hole is formed in the partition plate 20 and located at the lowest point of the partition plate 20, scrap iron is placed into the working box 1 through the feeding rod 3, the main crushing cylinder 7 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 4, so that the scrap iron rotates along with the crushing cylinder 8, passes through a gap connected between the main crushing cylinder 7 and the crushing cylinder 8 and is rolled and crushed, and then drops on the partition plate 20, and the partition plate 20 is inclined, so that the crushed scrap iron slides to the lowest position, the scrap iron falls to the bottom of the working box 1 through the iron passing hole, a second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the working box 1, the model of the second motor 11 can be 3M2280H, a third bearing 12 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the working box 1, an auger 13 with one end penetrating and extending into the third bearing 12 and fixedly connected with the third bearing 12 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor 11, a discharge plate 14 with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the working box 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the working box 1, the auger 13 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 11, the fallen broken scrap iron is dispersed, then the dispersed scrap iron finally falls to the inner bottom wall of the working box 1, and because the inner bottom wall of the working box 1 is inclined, the broken scrap iron falls to the right side under the influence of gravity and finally moves out of the working box 1 through the discharge plate 14, the integral structure is simple, the scrap iron crushing and processing work is realized, the scrap iron outflow speed and efficiency are enhanced through the self-gravity of the scrap iron, the blockage of the discharge plate 14 is effectively prevented, the use is convenient, the discharge plate 14 is U-shaped, the right side of the working box 1 is provided with a mounting hole matched with the distance between the two connecting plates 16, the inner side wall of the discharge plate 14 is in sliding connection with a sliding plate 15 of which both ends penetrate through and extend to the outside of the discharge plate 14, the front side and the back side of the discharge plate 14 are fixedly provided with the connecting plates 16 fixedly connected with the side wall of the working box 1, the back side of the front connecting plate 16 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod 17 of which one end is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 15, the front side of the electric push rod 17 penetrates through and extends to the front side of the front connecting plate 16, the model of the electric push rod 17 can be SKD61, the, the adjusting rod 18 is composed of an outer rod, an inner rod and a limiting disc, the inner rod with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the outer rod is movably arranged inside the outer rod, the limiting disc positioned in the inner cavity of the outer rod is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the sliding plate 15, of the inner rod, a through hole matched with the inner rod is formed in the outer rod, the diameter of the inner rod is smaller than that of the limiting disc, the inner rod and the outer rod can be effectively prevented from being completely separated through the limiting disc, the back surface of the adjusting rod 18 penetrates and extends to the back surface of the back connecting plate 16, springs 19 are fixedly arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the sliding plate 15 and respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the adjusting rod 18 and the left side and the right side of the electric push rod 17, one sides, opposite to each other sides of the springs 19, are fixedly connected with the connecting plate 16, the sliding plate 15 is pushed to slide, the removal through slide 15 makes the broken scrap iron atress roll-off discharge plate 14 that drops on slide 15, and overall structure is simple, and the effectual scrap iron that prevents after the breakage is in the jam that discharges discharge plate 14 for scrap iron skin piece after the breakage is difficult for piling up in discharge plate 14 department, has improved ejection of compact speed, has improved the life of device, facilitates the use.

When using, put into work box 1 with scrap iron through feed rod 3, the rotation through first motor 4 drives the rotation of main broken section of thick bamboo 7, the scrap iron passes and is rolled the breakage from main broken section of thick bamboo 7 and from the gap department of broken section of thick bamboo 8 intermediate junction, then drop on baffle 20, and the iron hole that crosses who sets up on through the baffle 20 drops to work box 1 bottom, the rotation through second motor 11 drives auger 13 and rotates, the scrap iron after the breakage that will drop carries out dispersion work, and finally remove out work box 1 through ejection of compact board 14.

In conclusion, the scrap iron is put into the working box 1 through the feeding rod 3, the rotation of the main crushing cylinder 7 is driven through the rotation of the first motor 4, so that the rotation of the main crushing cylinder 7 is realized, the scrap iron passes through the gap between the main crushing cylinder 7 and the crushing cylinder 8 and is crushed by rolling, and then falls on the partition plate 20, the partition plate 20 is inclined, so that the crushed scrap iron is accumulated and falls to the lowest part of the partition plate 20 under the influence of gravity, and falls to the bottom of the working box 1 through the iron passing hole, the auger 13 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 11, the fallen crushed scrap iron is dispersed, and then the dispersed scrap iron finally falls to the inner bottom wall of the working box 1, and the bottom wall in the working box 1 is inclined, so that the crushed scrap iron falls to the right side under the influence of gravity and finally moves out of the working box 1 through the discharging plate 14, overall structure is simple, realizes the broken processing work to the scrap iron, through the gravity of scrap iron, strengthens the speed and the efficiency that the scrap iron flows out, and effectual the jam that prevents play flitch 14 facilitates the use.

And, by the operation of the electric push rod 17, the slide plate 15 is pushed to slide back and forth on the inner bottom wall of the discharging plate 14, thereby driving the adjusting rod 18 and the spring 19 to extend back and forth, increasing the moving stability of the sliding plate 15 by arranging the adjusting rod 18 and the spring 19, the broken scrap iron falling on the sliding plate 15 is forced to slide out of the discharging plate 14 by the movement of the sliding plate 15, the whole structure is simple, the broken scrap iron is effectively prevented from being blocked on the discharging plate 14, the crushed scrap iron sheet scraps are not easy to accumulate at the discharge plate 14, the discharge speed is improved, the service life of the device is prolonged, the use is convenient, the defect that the material outlet of the existing crusher is easy to block is overcome, make the scrap iron skin piece after the breakage pile up in discharge gate department, lead to ejection of compact speed slow, can make the discharge gate of device block up when serious, and then reduced the life of device, the problem of inconvenient use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a scrap iron sheet breaker, includes work box (1), base (2) and feed rod (3), its characterized in that: the front of the working box (1) is fixedly provided with a first motor (4), an output shaft of the first motor (4) penetrates through and extends to an inner cavity of the working box (1) and is fixedly provided with a loop bar (6), one side of the loop bar (6) far away from the first motor (4) is fixedly provided with a first bearing (5), the back face of the first bearing (5) is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box (1), the outer side of the loop bar (6) is fixedly provided with a main crushing cylinder (7), the right side of the main crushing cylinder (7) is meshed with a secondary crushing cylinder (8), the inner side of the secondary crushing cylinder (8) is movably connected with a support rod (9), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the working box (1) are fixedly provided with second bearings (10), the front side and the rear side of the support rod (9) are fixedly connected with the second bearings (10), the inner cavity of the, the left side fixed mounting of work box (1) has second motor (11), the right side wall fixed mounting of work box (1) inner chamber has third bearing (12), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (11) has one end to run through and extend to third bearing (12) inside and with third bearing (12) fixed connection's auger (13), the right side fixed mounting of work box (1) inner chamber bottom has one end to run through and extend to work box (1) outside play flitch (14), the inside wall sliding connection who goes out flitch (14) has both ends to run through and extend to the outside slide (15) of flitch (14), the equal fixed mounting in both sides has with work box (1) lateral wall fixed connection's connecting plate (16) around going out flitch (14), be located openly the back fixed mounting of connecting plate (16) has one end and slide (15) fixed connection's electric putter (17), the adjusting rod (18) with one end fixedly connected with the sliding plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the connecting plate (16) on the back side, springs (19) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the back side of the sliding plate (15) and on the left side and the right side of the adjusting rod (18) and the left side and the right side of the electric push rod (17) respectively, and one side, back on the back, of each spring (19) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (16).

2. The scrap iron crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of work box (1) has base (2), the top intercommunication of work box (1) has feed rod (3), the diameter at feed rod (3) top is greater than the diameter of bottom.

3. The scrap iron crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the back of work box (1) has the access door through hinge movable mounting, the positive fixed mounting of work box (1) has the observation window, the diapire of work box (1) inner chamber is the slope form.

4. The scrap iron crusher according to claim 1, wherein: baffle (20) comprise slope short slab and slope long slab, the right side fixed mounting of slope short slab has the slope long slab, seted up on baffle (20) and crossed the iron hole, cross the minimum point department that the iron hole is located baffle (20).

5. The scrap iron crusher according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging plate (14) is U-shaped, and the right side of the working box (1) is provided with a mounting hole matched with the distance between the two connecting plates (16).

6. The scrap iron crusher according to claim 1, wherein: adjust pole (18) and constitute by outer pole, interior pole and spacing dish, the inside movable mounting of outer pole has one end to run through and extend to the outside interior pole of outer pole, the one end fixed mounting that slide (15) were kept away from to interior pole has the spacing dish that is located the outer pole inner chamber, set up the through-hole with interior pole looks adaptation on the outer pole.

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