CN210054578U

CN210054578U - Feed bulking machine

Info

Publication number: CN210054578U
Application number: CN201920647183.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁成华; 李开桦; 涂腊喜; 方军
Original assignee: Hefei Yabo Farming Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Yabo Farming Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-07
Filing date: 2019-05-07
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed bulking machine relates to feed processing technical field, it includes the pan feeding pipe, install the quenching and tempering ware of pan feeding mouth bottom, install the feeding chute of keeping away from pan feeding mouth bottom at the quenching and tempering ware, install the popped module in feeding chute bottom portion, the top of feeding chute is provided with a regulating assembly, a regulating assembly is including pegging graft the two-way screw rod of feeding chute lateral wall department, cup joint the sliding block of department in two-way screw rod both sides, peg graft the gag lever post between two sliding blocks, the elasticity swash plate of fixed connection in sliding block up end department, the elasticity swash plate all inclines to the lateral wall department of feeding chute from the junction with the sliding block. The utility model discloses have and make the quenching and tempering ware input back in the extrusion mechanism, the difficult condition that appears stifled machine, comparatively stable effect.

Description

Feed bulking machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the feed processing technique and specifically relates to a fodder bulking machine is related to.

Background

At present, the bulking machine is processing equipment integrating multiple processes of mixing, shearing, heating, softening, cooling, forming, extruding and the like, and is widely applied to extrusion bulking treatment of aquatic feeds. At present, the most widely applied single-screw extruder in the feed industry is a wet single-screw extruder, which has the advantages of less investment and simple operation, and compared with a dry bulking machine, the single-screw extruder in the wet process is widely favored by people because the feed is humidified by a conditioner and the abrasion to subsequent equipment is reduced. However, in order to maintain the quality of the puffed product and the continuous and balanced full load operation of the puffing machine, the flow rate of the material entering the puffing machine must meet the puffing requirements.

Present, chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN202143440U discloses a novel single screw rod aquatic products fodder bulking machine, including the bulking machine frame, the upper portion of bulking machine frame is fixed with the quenching and tempering ware, the inside of bulking machine frame is fixed with bearing box and extrusion mechanism, the quenching and tempering ware passes through the feeding chute and is connected with extrusion mechanism, the bearing box provides the main shaft and supports and with energy transfer extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism includes the barrel, power output shaft and the screw rod axle and the screw rod of setting in the barrel, the screw rod assembly is epaxial at the screw rod, screw rod axle drive screw rod part motion realizes the extrusion function, power output shaft links together through involute spline coupling sleeve with the screw rod axle.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the quenching and tempering device is connected with the extrusion mechanism through a feeding chute, the feeding is excessive, and the situation of machine blockage easily occurs in the extrusion mechanism due to the fact that the width of a spiral groove is continuously reduced, and the operation is unstable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fodder bulking machine makes the quenching and tempering ware input back in the extrusion mechanism according to the in-service use condition, is difficult for appearing the condition of stifled machine, comparatively stable.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fodder bulking machine, includes the quenching and tempering ware of pan feeding pipe, installation pan feeding mouth bottom, installs the feeding chute of keeping away from the pan feeding mouth bottom at the quenching and tempering ware, installs the popped module in feeding chute bottom, the top of feeding chute is provided with a regulating assembly, a regulating assembly includes the two-way screw rod of grafting in feeding chute lateral wall department, cup joints the sliding block of two-way screw rod both sides department, pegs graft gag lever post, the elasticity swash plate of fixed connection in sliding block up end department between two sliding blocks, the elasticity swash plate all inclines to the lateral wall department of feeding chute from the junction with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is intraductal to put into the pan feeding with the material, enter into the quenching and tempering ware from the pan feeding pipe, in the quenching and tempering ware enters into the feeding chute, in the feeding chute enters into the puffed module, when the material that the material got into in the puffed module in the quenching and tempering ware was adjusted to needs, rotate two-way screw rod, make the relative two-way screw rod of sliding block on the two-way screw rod take place to rotate, thereby the inclination of the elasticity swash plate that makes sliding block upper portion changes, thereby make the material enter into the material volume in the expanded module and adjust, avoid taking place the circumstances of stifled machine, it is whole comparatively stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the equal fixedly connected with riser in top of elasticity swash plate, the lateral wall of riser and feeding chute's lateral wall butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, when the one side department that the sliding block was kept away from to the elasticity swash plate probably appears and moves, the top of elasticity swash plate and feeding chute's lateral wall butt slide unsmoothly, so at the top fixedly connected with riser of elasticity swash plate, the lateral wall of riser and feeding chute's lateral wall butt.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the first installation piece of sliding block lateral wall fixedly connected with, first installation piece is located the bottom of elasticity swash plate, elasticity swash plate bottom fixedly connected with second installation piece, through spring coupling between first installation piece and the second installation piece, the inclination of spring is the same with the inclination of elasticity swash plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back that live time is longer, the inclination of slope swash plate can change, and sets up first installation piece and second installation piece and spring, makes the elasticity swash plate remain more stable throughout, avoids taking place to buckle.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the riser is close to feeding chute's lateral wall department fixedly connected with connecting block, and feeding chute's lateral wall department all sets up the square groove that the cooperation connecting block used.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up connecting block and square groove, it is comparatively stable when making the relative feeding chute of riser slide.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the lateral wall department of pan feeding pipe is provided with second adjusting part, second adjusting part including set up in the square mouth of pan feeding socle portion, peg graft in square mouth and with the square piece of pan feeding pipe lateral wall butt, the L shaped plate of fixed connection in pan feeding pipe lateral wall department, L shaped plate female connection has first bolt, one side fixedly connected with installing frame of department of square piece, first bolt one end is rotated and is connected in the installing frame, first bolt is located the solid fixed ring of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides department of installing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the material to in the pan feeding pipe needs to be adjusted, rotate first bolt, make first bolt rotate for L board to make square relative pan feeding pipe take place to slide, the material drops from the gap between pan feeding pipe and the square.

The utility model discloses further set up to, first square frame has been cup jointed at the top of feeding chute, the square frame of second has been cup jointed to one side department of the relative first square frame of quenching and tempering ware, through second bolted connection between first square frame and the square frame of second.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first square frame and the square frame of second, conveniently dismantle feeding chute and quenching and tempering ware.

The utility model discloses further set up to, popped module includes that the level sets up and the drum of top and feeding chute intercommunication, the rotation axis of pegging graft in the drum, sets up and carry out the motor that rotates at rotation axis one side drive rotation axis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor rotates and drives the rotation axis and rotate, makes the rotation axis rotate in the drum, expands the material.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the lateral wall department of pan feeding pipe is connected with the vibrator.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the vibrator, make the intraductal material vibration of pan feeding drop in the quenching and tempering ware.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. according to the use requirement, the whole body is stable for the material entering amount of the material in the mass adjuster entering the feeding chute, and the machine blockage is avoided;

2. a second adjusting assembly is arranged, when the materials in the feeding pipe need to be adjusted, the first bolt is rotated, so that the first bolt rotates relative to the L-shaped plate, the square block slides relative to the feeding pipe, and the materials fall from a gap between the feeding pipe and the square block;

3. set up connecting block and square groove, it is comparatively stable when making the relative feeding chute of riser slide.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the embodiment after use to show a conditioner and a feed chute;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment showing a second adjustment assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a feeding pipe; 11. a vibrator; 2. a conditioner; 21. a second square frame; 22. a second bolt; 3. a feed chute; 31. a first square frame; 4. a puffing module; 41. a cylinder; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a motor; 5. a first adjustment assembly; 51. a bidirectional screw; 52. a slider; 521. a first mounting block; 53. a limiting rod; 54. an elastic sloping plate; 541. a vertical plate; 542. a second mounting block; 543. a spring; 55. connecting blocks; 551. a square groove; 6. a second adjustment assembly; 61. a square opening; 62. a square block; 63. an L-shaped plate; 64. installing a frame; 65. a first bolt; 651. and (4) fixing the ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a feed bulking machine, including pan feeding pipe 1, installation pan feeding mouth bottom quenching and tempering ware 2, install at quenching and tempering ware 2 and keep away from the feeding chute 3 of pan feeding mouth bottom, install the popped module 4 in feeding chute 3 bottom.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate cleaning of the feeding chute 3, a first square frame 31 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the feeding chute 3, a second square frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the conditioner 2 opposite to the first square frame 31, and the first square frame 31 and the second square frame 21 are connected through a second bolt 22.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the lateral wall of the feeding chute 3 is provided with a first adjusting component 5, which facilitates the adjustment of the amount of material entering the feeding chute 3 from the feeding pipe 1 (shown in fig. 1), the first adjusting component 5 includes a two-way screw 51 inserted into the lateral wall of the feeding chute 3, two sliding blocks 52 screwed onto the two-way screw 51, and a limit rod 53 inserted between the two sliding blocks 52, and rotates the two-way screw 51, so that the two sliding blocks 52 can slide. All fixedly connected with elasticity swash plate 54 in the up end department of sliding block 52, elasticity swash plate 54 all sets up to the lateral wall department slope of feeding chute 3 from the junction with sliding block 52, and sliding block 52 takes place to slide, makes elasticity swash plate 54 be close to one side of feeding chute 3, and the one side department of keeping away from sliding block 52 of elasticity swash plate 54 moves upwards, and then makes the interval between two elasticity swash plates 54 enlarge to make material output volume increase.

Referring to fig. 3, when the elastic sloping plate 54 moves away from the side of the sliding block 52 during use, the top of the elastic sloping plate 54 abuts against the side wall of the feeding chute 3, and the sliding may not be smooth, so that a vertical plate 541 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic sloping plate 54, and the side wall of the vertical plate 541 abuts against the side wall of the feeding chute 3.

Referring to fig. 3, the vertical plate 541 is close to the side wall of the feeding chute 3 and is fixedly connected with the connecting block 55, and the side wall of the feeding chute 3 is provided with a square groove 551 matched with the connecting block 55 for use.

Referring to fig. 3, a first mounting block 521 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 52 close to the vertical plate 541, the first mounting block 521 is located at the bottom of the elastic sloping plate 54, a second mounting block 542 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic sloping plate 54 close to the vertical plate 541, the first mounting block 521 and the second mounting block 542 are connected through a spring 543, and the inclination angle of the spring 543 is the same as the inclination angle of the elastic sloping plate 54.

Referring to fig. 4, a vibrator 11 is disposed at the bottom of a feeding pipe 1 to facilitate vibrating a material in the feeding pipe 1 into a conditioner 2 (shown in fig. 1), a second adjusting assembly 6 is disposed at a side wall of the feeding pipe 1 to adjust an amount of the material entering the conditioner 2, the second adjusting assembly 6 includes a square opening 61 formed at the bottom of the feeding pipe 1, a square block 62 inserted into the square opening 61, three side walls of the square block 62 in a vertical direction are abutted against the side walls of the feeding pipe 1, an L-shaped plate 63 is fixedly connected at a side of the feeding pipe 1 opposite to the square block 62, a vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 63 is parallel to the square block 62, a horizontally disposed mounting frame 64 is fixedly connected at a side of the square block 62 opposite to the vertical portion of the L-shaped plate 63, a first bolt 65 is connected in the mounting frame 64 by an internal thread connection of the L-shaped plate 63, one end of the first bolt 65 close to the square block, the first bolts 65 are fixedly connected with fixing rings 651 at both sides of the mounting frame 64.

Referring to fig. 1, the puffing module 4 includes a cylinder 41 horizontally disposed and having a top portion communicating with the feeding chute 3, a rotating shaft 42 inserted into the cylinder 41, and a motor 43 disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 42 and driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate.

This embodiment is when using, put into pan feeding pipe 1 with the material in, enter into quality controlling ware 2 from pan feeding pipe 1 in, enter into feeding chute 3 through quality controlling ware 2 in, enter into popped module 4 through feeding chute 3 in, when the material that needs to adjust quality controlling ware 2 in the material entering popped module 4, rotate two-way screw 51, sliding block 52 on the messenger two-way screw 51 slides to the lateral wall business turn over that is close to feeding chute 3, thereby the inclination of the elasticity swash plate 54 on messenger sliding block 52 upper portion changes, riser 541 upwards slides.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder bulking machine, includes pan feeding pipe (1), installation pan feeding mouth bottom quenching and tempering ware (2), installs feeding chute (3) of keeping away from pan feeding mouth bottom in quenching and tempering ware (2), installs bulking module (4) in feeding chute (3) bottom, its characterized in that: the top of feeding chute (3) is provided with first adjusting part (5), first adjusting part (5) are including pegging graft two-way screw rod (51) of feeding chute (3) lateral wall department, cup joint sliding block (52) at two-way screw rod (51) both sides department, gag lever post (53) of pegging graft between two sliding block (52), fixed connection at the elasticity swash plate (54) of sliding block (52) up end department, elasticity swash plate (54) all incline to the lateral wall department of feeding chute (3) from the junction with sliding block (52).

2. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of elasticity swash plate (54) is equal fixedly connected with riser (541), the lateral wall butt of lateral wall and the feeding chute (3) of riser (541).

3. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the sliding block (52) is fixedly connected with a first installation block (521), the first installation block (521) is located at the bottom of the elastic inclined plate (54), the bottom of the elastic inclined plate (54) is fixedly connected with a second installation block (542), the first installation block (521) and the second installation block (542) are connected through a spring (543), and the inclination angle of the spring (543) is the same as that of the elastic inclined plate (54).

4. The feed expansion machine of claim 2, wherein: the side wall department fixedly connected with connecting block (55) that riser (541) are close to feeding chute (3), square groove (551) that cooperation connecting block (55) used are all seted up to the lateral wall department of feeding chute (3).

5. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall department of pan feeding pipe (1) is provided with second adjusting part (6), second adjusting part (6) including set up square mouth (61) in pan feeding pipe (1) bottom, peg graft in square mouth (61) and with square piece (62), the L shaped plate (63) of fixed connection in pan feeding pipe (1) lateral wall department of pan feeding pipe (1) lateral wall butt, L shaped plate (63) female connection has first bolt (65), one side fixedly connected with installing frame (64) of square piece (62) department, first bolt (65) one end is rotated and is connected in installing frame (64), first bolt (65) are located the equal fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (651) of both sides department of installing frame (64).

6. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding chute (3) is sleeved with a first square frame (31), one side of the conditioner (2) opposite to the first square frame (31) is sleeved with a second square frame (21), and the first square frame (31) and the second square frame (21) are connected through a second bolt (22).

7. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the puffing module (4) comprises a cylinder (41) which is horizontally arranged, the top of the cylinder is communicated with the feeding chute (3), a rotating shaft (42) which is inserted into the cylinder (41), and a motor (43) which is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (42) and drives the rotating shaft (42) to rotate.

8. The feed expansion machine of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the feeding pipe (1) is connected with a vibrator (11).