CN210054568U

CN210054568U - Straw feed compressor

Info

Publication number: CN210054568U
Application number: CN201822242490.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟涛; 徐峰建; 徐浩
Original assignee: Anhui Yida Amperex Technology Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shengyan New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a straw feed compressor, including feeder, unloading mechanism, drying apparatus, feed mechanism, mould pinch roller and coiling mechanism, feeder one side is connected with the equidistance through the transmission band and arranges unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism one end be connected with respectively open stop the device with the drying apparatus, air pipe on the drying apparatus runs through unloading mechanism extends to in the rubbing crusher, fixed mounting has and is located in the screen cloth of transmission band top, rubbing crusher passes through on one side feed mechanism is connected with the mould pinch roller, mould pinch roller bottom fixed mounting has the squeeze roll, the squeeze roll both sides all are connected with the hydraulic pressure roller, the squeeze roll with the hydraulic pressure roller top all is connected with the mould board, mould pinch roller one end is connected with through the shaping storehouse the coiling mechanism. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses the material can be guaranteed with the processing progress, and the shaping is effectual, and machining efficiency is high.

Description

Straw feed compressor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to straw feed compressor.

Background

The straw compressor is equipment for crushing and compressing biomass raw materials such as straws and the like into efficient and environment-friendly fuel or feed. The product pressed by the straw compressor is used as feed or fuel. Through practice and continuous improvement, straw compressors are increasingly perfected. The straw compressor has the advantages of high automation degree, high yield, low price, low power consumption, simple operation, no environmental pollution and the like. Therefore, the straw compressor can be widely applied to pressing various biomass raw materials such as crop straws, twigs and the like.

The inside rubbing crusher of current straw compressor is comparatively complicated, and the straw can contain certain moisture before compressing, and compression work can not carry out effectual going on, leads to the mould board to produce the friction and hinders, and the reducing mechanism that feed mechanism connects can not cooperate the material loading to effectively smash moreover to can not follow up the progress of material loading, smash not thoroughly, reduced the result of use of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a straw feed compressor provides a straw feed compressor that safety and stability, shaping are effectual and machining efficiency is high.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the utility model provides a straw feed compressor, includes feeder, unloading mechanism, drying apparatus, feed mechanism, mould pinch roller and coiling mechanism, feeder one side is connected with the equidistance through the transmission band and arranges unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism one end is connected with respectively opens and stops the device with the drying apparatus, air pipe on the drying apparatus runs through unloading mechanism extends to in the rubbing crusher, fixed mounting has and is located in the screening net of transmission band top, rubbing crusher one side is passed through feed mechanism is connected with the mould pinch roller, mould pinch roller bottom fixed mounting has the squeeze roll, the squeeze roll both sides all are connected with hydraulic pressure roller, the squeeze roll with hydraulic pressure roller top all is connected with the mould board, mould pinch roller one end is connected with through the shaping storehouse coiling mechanism.

Further, the shaping storehouse includes the workbin, the workbin both ends are connected with the feed inlet respectively and are located the discharge gate of feed inlet below, be equipped with between feed inlet and the discharge gate and be located the inside annular gyro wheel of workbin, annular gyro wheel center department be equipped with the location axle of annular gyro wheel looks adaptation, location axle below and top are equipped with respectively and arrange in the heating pipe and the thermal-insulated cotton at workbin inner wall bottom and top, thermal-insulated cotton bottom both sides are equipped with and are located guiding gutter on the workbin inner wall.

Furthermore, one end of the die pressing wheel is fixedly connected with a cooling device, and a pressure discharge pipe in the cooling device penetrates through the die pressing wheel and extends to the interior of the die pressing wheel.

Furthermore, one side of the bottom end of the winding device is provided with a mounting hole which is positioned above the feeding mechanism.

Furthermore, a heat insulation cavity arranged in the material box is arranged between the heating pipes.

The technical effects of the utility model reside in that: the drying-machine carries out drying process through air pipe at first to the steam in the straw, the screening net that a plurality of rubbing crusher of cooperation are connected, thereby the progress that the material was transported to the conveyer belt on the effectual unloading mechanism of following, squeeze roll and hydraulic pressure roller on the mould pinch roller carry out two-way extrusion, and compress through the mould board and handle, make it reach best compression effect, the processing is beaten to the location axle that annular roller connects in the shaping storehouse, the heat of heating pipe release carries out cyclic motion at thermal-insulated cotton and guiding gutter, guarantee the balance of temperature, such straw feed compressor has improved performance, safety and stability, the shaping is effectual, high machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the straw feed compressor of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the forming chamber of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a feeding machine; 2-a blanking mechanism; 3-a dryer; 4-a feeding mechanism; 5-a die pressing wheel; 6, a winding device; 7-conveying belt; 8-starting and stopping the device; 9-ventilating duct; 10-a pulverizer; 11-screening the net; 12-a squeeze roll; 13-hydraulic press rolls; 14-a mould plate; 15-forming a bin; 16-a material box; 17-a feed port; 18-a discharge hole; 19-ring rollers; 20-positioning the shaft; 21-heating a tube; 22-heat insulation cotton; 23-diversion trenches; 24-a cooling device; 25-a pressure discharge pipe; 26-mounting holes; 27-insulating chamber.

Detailed Description

Referring to attached drawings 1-2, a straw feed compressor comprises a feeding machine 1, a blanking mechanism 2, a dryer 3, a feeding mechanism 4, a mold press wheel 5 and a winding device 6, wherein one side of the feeding machine 1 is connected with the blanking mechanism 2 arranged at equal intervals through a transmission belt 7, one end of the blanking mechanism 2 is respectively connected with a start-stop device 8 and the dryer 3, a ventilation pipeline 9 on the dryer 3 penetrates through the blanking mechanism 2 and extends into a crusher 10, a screening net 11 positioned above the transmission belt 7 is fixedly arranged in the crusher 10, one side of the crusher 10 is connected with the mold press wheel 5 through the feeding mechanism 4, an extrusion roller 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mold press wheel 5, two sides of the extrusion roller 12 are both connected with hydraulic rollers 13, the tops of the extrusion roller 12 and the hydraulic rollers 13 are both connected with mold plates 14, one end of the die pressing wheel 5 is connected with the winding device 6 through a molding bin 15.

Preferably, the molding bin 15 includes workbin 16, workbin 16 both ends are connected with feed inlet 17 respectively and are located discharge gate 18 of feed inlet 17 below, be equipped with between feed inlet 17 and the discharge gate 18 and be located the inside annular gyro wheel 19 of workbin 16, annular gyro wheel 19 center department be equipped with the location axle 20 of annular gyro wheel 19 looks adaptation, location axle 20 below and top are equipped with respectively and arrange in the heating pipe 21 and the thermal-insulated cotton 22 at workbin 16 inner wall bottom and top, thermal-insulated cotton 22 bottom both sides are equipped with and are located guiding gutter 23 on the workbin 16 inner wall.

Preferentially, the steam in the straw is firstly dried and processed through ventilation pipeline 9 by dryer 3, screen 11 that a plurality of rubbing crusher 10 of cooperation are connected, thereby effectual follow-up unloading mechanism 2 goes up the progress that conveying belt 7 transported the material, squeeze roll 12 and hydraulic pressure roller 13 on the mould pinch roller 5 carry out two-way extrusion, and compress through mould board 14 and handle, make it reach the best compression effect, the processing is beaten to the location axle 20 that annular gyro wheel 19 is connected in shaping storehouse 15, the heat of heating pipe 21 release carries out cyclic motion in thermal-insulated cotton 22 and guiding gutter 23, guarantee the balance of temperature, such straw feed compressor has improved performance, safety and stability, the shaping is effectual, high machining efficiency.

Preferably, one end of the mold pressing wheel 5 is fixedly connected with a cooling device 24, and a pressure discharge pipe 25 in the cooling device 24 penetrates through the mold pressing wheel 5 and extends into the mold pressing wheel 5.

Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the winding device 6 is provided with a mounting hole 26 above the feeding mechanism 4.

Preferably, between the heating pipes 21 there is provided an insulated chamber 27 placed inside the tank 16.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A straw feed compressor is characterized by comprising a feeder (1), a discharging mechanism (2), a dryer (3), a feeding mechanism (4), a mold pressing wheel (5) and a winding device (6), wherein one side of the feeder (1) is connected with the discharging mechanism (2) through a transmission belt (7) and arranged at equal intervals, one end of the discharging mechanism (2) is respectively connected with a start-stop device (8) and the dryer (3), a ventilation pipeline (9) on the dryer (3) penetrates through the discharging mechanism (2) and extends into a crusher (10), a screening net (11) positioned above the transmission belt (7) is fixedly installed in the crusher (10), one side of the crusher (10) is connected with the mold pressing wheel (5) through the feeding mechanism (4), and an extrusion roller (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mold pressing wheel (5), squeeze roll (12) both sides all are connected with hydraulic pressure roller (13), squeeze roll (12) with hydraulic pressure roller (13) top all is connected with mould board (14), mould pinch roller (5) one end is connected with through shaping storehouse (15) coiling mechanism (6).

2. The straw feed compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the molding bin (15) comprises a feed box (16), both ends of the feed box (16) are respectively connected with a feed inlet (17) and a discharge outlet (18) positioned below the feed inlet (17), an annular roller (19) positioned inside the feed box (16) is arranged between the feed inlet (17) and the discharge outlet (18), a positioning shaft (20) matched with the annular roller (19) is arranged at the center of the annular roller (19), a heating pipe (21) and a heat insulation cotton (22) are respectively arranged below and above the positioning shaft (20) and arranged at the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the feed box (16), and guide grooves (23) positioned on the inner wall of the feed box (16) are formed in both sides of the bottom end of the heat insulation cotton (22).

3. The straw feed compressor according to claim 1, wherein a cooling device (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the mold pressing wheel (5), and a pressure discharge pipe (25) in the cooling device (24) penetrates through the mold pressing wheel (5) and extends into the mold pressing wheel (5).

4. The straw fodder compressor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting hole (26) is formed in one side of the bottom end of the winding device (6) and located above the feeding mechanism (4).

5. The straw feed compressor as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that between the heating pipes (21) there is provided a thermally insulated chamber (27) placed inside the bin (16).