CN210054053U

CN210054053U - Automatic sprinkling irrigation system for greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN210054053U
Application number: CN201822216845.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓庆; 许诺
Original assignee: Beijing Shuimu Nine Days Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Shuimu Nine Days Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-27
Filing date: 2018-12-27
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic sprinkling irrigation technical field in greenhouse, and an automatic sprinkling irrigation system in greenhouse is disclosed, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the block terminal, the first water spray mechanism of bottom fixedly connected with at the block terminal back that is located of base, the base is located the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of first water spray mechanism one side, the inside rotation on base top is connected with the axis of rotation, and the back fixed cup joint that the base is located the axis of rotation has the steel water pipe, the axis of rotation extends the outside both ends of base and all fixes the drive wheel that has cup jointed, and the bottom contact of drive wheel has supporting mechanism, one side fixedly connected with that supporting mechanism is located the base below is located the positive. This automatic sprinkler irrigation system in greenhouse uses through the cooperation of stand pipe, bracing piece, fixed sleeve, base and fixed pin for when sprinkler irrigation equipment was convenient for assemble, reduce the use of big-arch shelter rigidity component, practice thrift the cost.

Description

Automatic sprinkling irrigation system for greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a greenhouse automatic sprinkling irrigation technical field specifically is a greenhouse automatic sprinkling irrigation system.

Background

The sprinkling irrigation is to spray pressurized water in the air by utilizing special equipment such as a spray nozzle and the like to form an irrigation system with water drops falling to a ground sprinkling irrigation surface and a crop surface, the sprinkling irrigation has the characteristics of saving water and labor, improving the land utilization rate, increasing the yield and having strong adaptability, the sprinkling irrigation devices in the existing sprinkling irrigation system are connected with the top in a greenhouse by adopting a suspension type connection mode, and because the self weight of the sprinkling irrigation devices is caused, the supporting members of the greenhouse are required to be rigid members, the cost for building the greenhouse is high, and the sprinkling irrigation devices are not easy to install.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of background art, the utility model provides an automatic sprinkler irrigation system in greenhouse possesses sprinkler irrigation equipment direct mount subaerial, easily assembles, practices thrift advantages such as cost, has solved the problem that the background art provided.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic sprinkling irrigation system for a greenhouse comprises a base, wherein a distribution box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the bottom of the base, which is positioned on the back of the distribution box, is fixedly connected with a first water spraying mechanism, the bottom of the base, which is positioned on one side of the first water spraying mechanism, is fixedly connected with a baffle, the inside of the top end of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the back of the base positioned on the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a steel water pipe, both ends of the rotating shaft extending out of the base are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels, the bottom of the driving wheel is contacted with a supporting mechanism, one side of the supporting mechanism, which is positioned below the base, is fixedly connected with a guide mechanism positioned on the front surface of the baffle plate, the inlet tube has been placed to guiding mechanism's bottom, the axis of rotation is located the inboard epaxial motor that is located the axis of rotation back and with the inboard bottom fixed connection of base through gear drive connection.

The utility model discloses a water spraying device, including steel water pipe, base, first switching pipe, second switching pipe, third switching pipe, the bottom intercommunication that extends the outside both ends of base of steel water pipe all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel that is located the drive wheel back, the center department intercommunication of steel water pipe bottom has the second switching pipe, the bottom intercommunication that the steel water pipe is located second switching pipe one side has the third switching pipe, and the bottom of third switching pipe and the top intercommunication of inlet tube, the dead lever has all been cup jointed through mount two in steel water pipe both ends, the bottom intercommunication of steel water pipe one end has second water spray mechanism, and the bottom intercommunication of the steel water pipe other.

Preferably, the first water spraying mechanism comprises a first connecting frame, the top of the first connecting frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, a first water pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the lower end of the first connecting frame, a first adapter pipe is communicated with the center of the top of the first water pipe, the top end of the first adapter pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the second adapter pipe, and a first spray head is communicated with the bottom of the first connecting frame.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the stand pipe, the top of stand pipe all contacts with the bottom of drive wheel and gyro wheel, two bracing pieces have been cup jointed in the bottom activity of stand pipe, and have fixed sleeve through the fixed pin cover-jointed between two bracing pieces, the base has been cup jointed in the bottom activity of bracing piece.

Preferably, guiding mechanism includes mount one, one side of mount one and one side fixed connection of bracing piece, the bottom fixed connection of mount one end passes through the spacing seat of bolt fixedly connected with, and the inboard of spacing seat has the peg through bearing roll connection, and the inlet tube has been placed to the bottom of peg.

Preferably, the second water spraying mechanism comprises a fourth switching pipe and a second connecting frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel water pipe in a sleeved mode, the top end of the fourth switching pipe is communicated with the bottom, extending out of the second outer portion of the fixing frame, of the steel water pipe, the bottom of the fourth switching pipe is communicated with a second water pipe, two ends of the second water pipe are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second connecting frame in a sleeved mode, and the bottom of the second water pipe is communicated with a second spray head.

Preferably, the third water spraying mechanism comprises a fifth switching pipe and a third connecting frame fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the steel water pipe, the top end of the fifth switching pipe is communicated with the bottom of the steel water pipe extending out of the second outer part of the fixing frame, the bottom of the fifth switching pipe is communicated with a third water pipe, two ends of the third water pipe are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the third connecting frame, and the bottom of the third water pipe is communicated with a third spray head.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this automatic sprinkler irrigation system in greenhouse uses through the cooperation of stand pipe, bracing piece, fixed sleeve, base and fixed pin for when sprinkler irrigation equipment was convenient for assemble, reduce the use of big-arch shelter rigidity component, practice thrift the cost.

2. This automatic sprinkler irrigation system in greenhouse uses through the cooperation of axis of rotation, steel water pipe, drive wheel, motor and gyro wheel for sprinkler irrigation device accessible block terminal starter motor removes, utilizes baffle and guiding mechanism convenience to retrieve the inlet tube and pull out simultaneously, and the device of being convenient for sprays the operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a distribution box; 3. a first water spraying mechanism; 31. a first connecting frame; 32. a first water pipe; 33. a first adapter tube; 34. a first nozzle; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a steel water pipe; 7. a drive wheel; 8. a support mechanism; 81. a guide tube; 82. a support bar; 83. fixing the sleeve; 84. A base; 9. a guide mechanism; 91. a first fixing frame; 92. a limiting seat; 93. a bearing; 94. a hanging rod; 10. A water inlet pipe; 11. a motor; 12. a roller; 13. a second adapter tube; 14. a third adapter tube; 15. a second fixing frame; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a second water spraying mechanism; 171. a fourth adapter tube; 172. a second link frame; 173. a second water pipe; 174. a second nozzle; 18. a third water spraying mechanism; 181. a fifth transfer tube; 182. a third connecting frame; 183. a third water pipe; 184. and a third spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in the attached drawing: the different types of hatching in the figures are not given the national standards, do not require the material of the elements, and distinguish between cross-sectional views of the elements in the figures.

As shown in figure 1, the automatic sprinkling irrigation system for the greenhouse comprises a base 1, a distribution box 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a first sprinkling mechanism 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base 1, which is positioned at the back of the distribution box 2, a baffle 4 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base 1, which is positioned at one side of the first sprinkling mechanism 3, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected inside the top end of the base 1, and the back of the base 1 positioned on the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with a steel water pipe 6, both ends of the rotating shaft 5 extending out of the base 1 are fixedly sleeved with driving wheels 7, and the bottom contact of drive wheel 7 has supporting mechanism 8, and one side fixedly connected with that supporting mechanism 8 is located base 1 below is located the positive guiding mechanism 9 of baffle 4, and inlet tube 10 has been placed to the bottom of guiding mechanism 9, and axis of rotation 5 is located the inboard epaxial motor 11 that is located the axis of rotation 5 back and with the inboard bottom fixed connection of base 1 through gear drive connection of base 1.

The both ends of extension base 1 outside of steel water pipe 6 are all rotated and are connected with the gyro wheel 12 that is located the drive wheel 7 back, the center department intercommunication of 6 bottoms of steel water pipe has second switching pipe 13, the bottom intercommunication that steel water pipe 6 is located second switching pipe 13 one side has third switching pipe 14, and the bottom of third switching pipe 14 and the top intercommunication of

inlet tube

10, 6 both ends of steel water pipe are all through fixed the cup jointing of mount two 15 dead levers 16, the bottom intercommunication of 6 one ends of steel water pipe has second water spray mechanism 17, and the bottom intercommunication of the 6 other ends of steel water pipe has third water spray mechanism 18.

The first water spraying mechanism 3 comprises a first connecting frame 31, the top of the first connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 1, a first water pipe 32 is fixedly sleeved inside the lower end of the first connecting frame 31, a first adapter pipe 33 is communicated with the center of the top of the first water pipe 32, the top end of the first adapter pipe 33 is communicated with the bottom end of the second adapter pipe 13, and a first spray head 34 is communicated with the bottom of the first connecting frame 31;

as shown in fig. 2, wherein the supporting mechanism 8 includes a guiding pipe 81, the top of the guiding pipe 81 is in contact with the bottom of the driving wheel 7 and the bottom of the roller 12, the bottom of the guiding pipe 81 is movably sleeved with two supporting rods 82, a fixed sleeve 83 is fixedly sleeved between the two supporting rods 82 through a fixed pin, the bottom end of the supporting rod 82 is movably sleeved with a base 84, and the sprinkling irrigation device is convenient to disassemble and assemble and convenient to install through the matching use of the guiding pipe 81, the supporting rods 82, the fixed sleeve 83, the base 84 and the fixed pin;

as shown in fig. 3, the guiding mechanism 9 includes a first fixing frame 91, one side of the first fixing frame 91 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting rod 82, the bottom of one end of the first fixing frame 91 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat 92 through a bolt, the inner side of the limiting seat 92 is connected with a hanging rod 94 through a bearing 93 in a rolling manner, the bottom end of the hanging rod 94 is provided with the water inlet pipe 10, and the water inlet pipe 10 is conveniently pulled and retracted when the device is used for sprinkling irrigation through the cooperation of the first fixing frame 91, the limiting seat 92, the bearing 93 and the hanging rod 94;

as shown in fig. 1, the second water spraying mechanism 17 includes a fourth adapter tube 171 and a second connecting frame 172 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the steel water pipe 6, the top end of the fourth adapter tube 171 is communicated with the bottom of the steel water pipe 6 extending out of the second fixing frame 15, the bottom of the fourth adapter tube 171 is communicated with a second water pipe 173, two ends of the second water pipe 173 are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the second connecting frame 172, and the bottom of the second water pipe 173 is communicated with a second nozzle 174;

the third water spraying mechanism 18 comprises a fifth switching pipe 181 and a third connecting frame 182 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the steel water pipe 6, the top end of the fifth switching pipe 181 is communicated with the bottom of the steel water pipe 6 extending out of the second 15 outer part of the fixing frame, the bottom of the fifth switching pipe 181 is communicated with a third water pipe 183, two ends of the third water pipe 183 are fixedly sleeved with the bottom end of the third connecting frame 182, and the bottom of the third water pipe 183 is communicated with a third spray head 184.

The device during operation, start the water pump that is linked together with inlet tube 10 through block terminal 2, carry water to 6 inside back starter motor 11 of steel water pipe to make drive wheel 7 rotate through the gear, drive wheel 7 drives base 1 and carries out the pulling along spacing seat 92 with inlet tube 10 through second switching pipe 13 when steel water pipe 6 moves along stand pipe 81, the inside water of steel water pipe 6 is through respectively through second switching pipe 13, fourth switching pipe 171 and fifth switching pipe 181 get into first water pipe 32 in proper order, inside second water pipe 173 and third water pipe 183, through first shower nozzle 34, the automatic sprinkling irrigation to the crop is realized to second shower nozzle 174 and the blowout of third shower nozzle 184.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Also in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic sprinkler irrigation system in greenhouse, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the water spraying device is characterized in that a distribution box (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of a base (1), a first water spraying mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1) and is positioned at the back of the distribution box (2), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1) and is positioned at one side of the first water spraying mechanism (3), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the top end of the base (1), a steel water pipe (6) is fixedly sleeved on the back of the base (1) and is positioned at the rotating shaft (5), driving wheels (7) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the rotating shaft (5) extending out of the base (1), a supporting mechanism (8) is contacted with the bottom of the driving wheels (7), a guide mechanism (9) which is positioned at the front of the baffle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting mechanism (8) and, the shaft of the rotating shaft (5) positioned at the inner side of the base (1) is connected with a motor (11) which is positioned at the back of the rotating shaft (5) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the base (1) through gear transmission;

the utility model discloses a water spraying device, including steel water pipe (6), base (1), steel water pipe (6), the both ends that extend outside base (1) are all rotated and are connected with gyro wheel (12) that are located the drive wheel (7) back, the center department intercommunication of steel water pipe (6) bottom has second switching pipe (13), the bottom intercommunication that steel water pipe (6) are located second switching pipe (13) one side has third switching pipe (14), and the bottom of third switching pipe (14) and the top intercommunication of inlet tube (10), steel water pipe (6) both ends all have fixed cover through mount two (15) and have dead lever (16), the bottom intercommunication of steel water pipe (6) one end has second water spray mechanism (17), and the bottom intercommunication of the steel water pipe (6) other end has third water spray mechanism (18).

2. The automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: first water spray mechanism (3) include first link (31), the top of first link (31) and the bottom fixed connection of base (1), the fixed cover in inside of the low side of first link (31) has been connect first water pipe (32), the center department intercommunication at first water pipe (32) top has first switching pipe (33), and the top of first switching pipe (33) and the bottom intercommunication of second switching pipe (13), the bottom intercommunication of first link (31) has first shower nozzle (34).

3. The automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: supporting mechanism (8) are including stand pipe (81), the top of stand pipe (81) all with the bottom contact of drive wheel (7) and gyro wheel (12), two bracing pieces (82) have been cup jointed in the bottom activity of stand pipe (81), and have cup jointed fixed sleeve (83) through the fixed pin between two bracing pieces (82), base (84) have been cup jointed in the bottom activity of bracing piece (82).

4. The automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism (9) are including mount (91), one side of mount (91) and one side fixed connection of bracing piece (82), the bottom fixed connection of mount (91) one end passes through spacing seat of bolt fixedly connected with (92), and the inboard of spacing seat (92) has peg (94) through bearing (93) roll connection, and inlet tube (10) have been placed to the bottom of peg (94).

5. The automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the second water spraying mechanism (17) comprises a fourth adapter pipe (171) and a second connecting frame (172) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel water pipe (6), the top end of the fourth adapter pipe (171) extends out of the bottom of the second fixing frame (15) through the steel water pipe (6) to be communicated with the bottom of the second fixing frame (15), the bottom of the fourth adapter pipe (171) is communicated with the second water pipe (173), two ends of the second water pipe (173) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the second connecting frame (172) in a sleeved mode, and the bottom of the second water pipe (173) is communicated with a second spray head (174).

6. The automatic sprinkler irrigation system of a greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the third water spraying mechanism (18) comprises a fifth switching pipe (181) and a third connecting frame (182) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the steel water pipe (6), the top end of the fifth switching pipe (181) extends out of the bottom of the second fixing frame (15) through the steel water pipe (6) to be communicated with the bottom of the second fixing frame (15), the bottom of the fifth switching pipe (181) is communicated with a third water pipe (183), two ends of the third water pipe (183) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the third connecting frame (182), and the bottom of the third water pipe (183) is communicated with a third spray head (184).