CN210051150U - Tunnel kiln with automatic feeding function - Google Patents
Tunnel kiln with automatic feeding function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210051150U CN210051150U CN201920557604.4U CN201920557604U CN210051150U CN 210051150 U CN210051150 U CN 210051150U CN 201920557604 U CN201920557604 U CN 201920557604U CN 210051150 U CN210051150 U CN 210051150U
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- flue gas
- sliding
- tunnel kiln
- plate
- automatic feeding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tunnel cave that possesses automatic feeding function, concretely relates to cave dwelling processing field, including the tunnel cave main part, the tunnel cave main part is including preheating zone, burning zone and cooling zone, tunnel cave main part inner wall bottom is equipped with the slip kerve, slip kerve one end extends to the tunnel cave main part outside, slip kerve top is connected with conveyer, the burning zone is inside evenly to be equipped with the combustion chamber, tunnel cave main part top one end is equipped with the flue gas filter chamber, flue gas filter chamber top is connected with the chimney. The utility model discloses a be equipped with slip kerve and conveyer, motor work drives drive chain and rotates to can drive the sliding plate through drive gear and remove, when the sliding plate removed to required material loading position, electric putter promoted the loading board and releases the sliding plate with it, thereby can carry out quick automatic feeding work with the material on loading board surface, the material loading is efficient and can not take place the injured condition of staff.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cave processing technology field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a tunnel cave that possesses automatic feeding function.
Background
The tunnel kiln is a kiln similar to a tunnel and built by refractory materials, heat insulation materials and building materials, a kiln car and other delivery vehicles are arranged in the tunnel kiln, the tunnel kiln is modern continuous firing thermal equipment, and the tunnel kiln is widely used for roasting production of ceramic products and also applied to metallurgical industries such as grinding materials.
The tunnel kiln is generally a long straight tunnel with fixed walls and vaults on both sides and at the top, and a kiln car running on a track laid at the bottom. The combustion equipment is arranged at two sides of the middle part of the tunnel kiln to form a fixed high-temperature zone, namely a burning zone, high-temperature flue gas generated by combustion flows towards the kiln head along the tunnel under the action of a chimney or an induced draft fan at the front end of the tunnel kiln, and simultaneously gradually preheats products entering the kiln, and the section forms a preheating zone of the tunnel kiln. Blowing cold air into the tail of the tunnel kiln to cool the products in the later section of the tunnel kiln, pumping the blown cold air to the dryer to be used as a heat source for drying green bodies after the blown cold air flows through the products to be heated, and forming a cooling zone of the tunnel kiln.
At present, the in-process of processing products by using a tunnel kiln requires manual material pushing and then feeding, so that the feeding speed is low, and the condition of manual scalding is easy to occur.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a tunnel cave that possesses automatic feeding function, through being equipped with slip kerve and conveyer, motor work drives drive chain and rotates, thereby can drive the sliding plate through drive gear and remove, when the sliding plate removes to required material loading position, electric putter promotes the loading board and releases the sliding plate with it, thereby can carry out quick automatic feeding work with the material on loading board surface, the material loading is efficient and can not take place the injured condition of staff.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tunnel kiln with an automatic feeding function comprises a tunnel kiln main body, wherein the tunnel kiln main body comprises a preheating zone, a combustion zone and a cooling zone, a sliding bottom groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body, one end of the sliding bottom groove extends to the outer side of the tunnel kiln main body, the top of the sliding bottom groove is connected with a conveying device, combustion chambers are uniformly arranged in the combustion zone, one end of the top of the tunnel kiln main body is provided with a flue gas filtering chamber, and the top of the flue gas filtering chamber is connected with a chimney;
the conveying device comprises a sliding plate, clamping blocks, a bearing plate, a fixing plate, electric push rods, an infrared receiver, a positioning plate and a transmission gear, wherein the clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate, the bearing plate is arranged at the top of the sliding plate and is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, the bearing plate is arranged on the outer side of the bearing plate, the electric push rods are uniformly arranged between the bearing plate and the fixing plate, the infrared receiver is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, the positioning plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the preheating zone is fixedly provided with a heat absorbing plate, and the top of the inner wall of the cooling zone is uniformly provided with air coolers.
In a preferred embodiment, a flue gas channel is arranged inside the combustion zone, the flue gas channel is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber and is communicated with the combustion chamber, and the other end of the flue gas channel is communicated with a flue gas filter chamber.
In a preferred embodiment, the sliding bottom groove comprises a sliding main frame, a transmission chain, a motor and a clamping groove, the sliding main frame is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body and is provided with the transmission chain, the transmission chain is matched with the transmission gear, the motor is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding main frame, the transmission chain is in transmission connection with the motor, the clamping grooves are formed in two ends of the top of the sliding main frame, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping grooves.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the combustion chambers is set to be a plurality, electromagnetic doors are arranged on the outer side surface of each combustion chamber, an infrared generator is arranged at the top of each combustion chamber and matched with an infrared receiver, a movable plate is arranged on the outer side of the top of each combustion chamber, and hydraulic lifting rods are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the movable plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the flue gas filtering chamber is fixedly arranged at the top of the tunnel kiln main body, a filtering screen is arranged inside the flue gas filtering chamber, an activated carbon adsorption layer is arranged at the top of the filtering screen, and a spraying head is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the flue gas filtering chamber.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a through being equipped with slip kerve and conveyer, motor work drives drive chain and rotates to can drive the sliding plate through drive gear and move, when the sliding plate moved to required material loading position, electric putter promoted the loading board and released its sliding plate, thereby can carry out quick automatic feeding work with the material on loading board surface, the material loading is efficient and can not take place the condition that the staff is injured;
2. the conveying device is provided with the combustion chamber and the preheating zone, materials pass through the preheating zone in the surface conveying process of the conveying device, the heat absorbing plate on the inner wall of the preheating zone preheats the materials, the infrared generator on the top of the combustion chamber needing to be fed works, feeding is started after the infrared receiver on the top of the conveying device receives signals, the electromagnetic door is opened in the feeding process, and meanwhile, the lifting rod is used for lifting one side of the movable plate, so that the bearing plate can be conveniently slid into the combustion chamber for processing, and accurate feeding work is finished;
3. through being equipped with flue gas passageway and flue gas filter chamber, the waste gas that produces among the heating process passes through flue gas passageway and gets into flue gas filter chamber, and the filter screen and the active carbon adsorption layer of flue gas filter chamber inside get rid of great impurity in the flue gas, and the atomising head also can spout water smoke and cool down the flue gas, and the flue gas accesss to the chimney afterwards.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding bottom groove structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transportation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the combustion chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the flue gas filtering chamber of the present invention;
the reference signs are: the device comprises a tunnel kiln main body 1, a preheating zone 2, a heat absorption plate 21, a combustion zone 3, a flue gas channel 31, a cooling zone 4, an air cooler 41, a sliding bottom groove 5, a sliding main frame 51, a transmission chain 52, a motor 53, a clamping groove 54, a transportation device 6, a sliding plate 61, a clamping block 62, a bearing plate 63, a fixing plate 64, an electric push rod 65, an infrared receiver 66, a positioning plate 67, a transmission gear 68, a combustion chamber 7, an electromagnetic door 71, an infrared generator 72, a movable plate 73, a hydraulic lifting rod 74, a flue gas filtering chamber 8, a filtering screen 81, an activated carbon adsorption layer 82, a spray head 83 and a chimney 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function comprises a tunnel kiln main body 1, wherein the tunnel kiln main body 1 comprises a preheating zone 2, a combustion zone 3 and a cooling zone 4, a sliding bottom groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body 1, one end of the sliding bottom groove 5 extends to the outer side of the tunnel kiln main body 1, a conveying device 6 is connected to the top of the sliding bottom groove 5, combustion chambers 7 are uniformly arranged in the combustion zone 3, a flue gas filtering chamber 8 is arranged at one end of the top of the tunnel kiln main body 1, and a chimney 9 is connected to the top of the flue gas filtering chamber 8;
the transportation device 6 comprises a sliding plate 61, clamping blocks 62, a bearing plate 63, a fixed plate 64, an electric push rod 65, an infrared receiver 66, a positioning plate 67 and a transmission gear 68, wherein the clamping blocks 62 are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate 61, the bearing plate 63 is arranged on the top of the sliding plate 61, the bearing plate 63 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 61, the bearing plate 63 is arranged on the outer side of the bearing plate 63, the electric push rods 65 are uniformly arranged between the bearing plate 63 and the fixed plate 64, the infrared receiver 66 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 64, the positioning plate 67 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate 63.
The inner wall of the preheating zone 2 is fixedly provided with a heat absorbing plate 21, and the top of the inner wall of the cooling zone 4 is uniformly provided with an air cooler 41.
The inside flue gas passageway 31 that is equipped with of combustion zone 3, flue gas passageway 31 sets up in combustion chamber 7 top and communicates with combustion chamber 7, the flue gas passageway 31 other end and flue gas filter chamber 8 intercommunication.
The sliding bottom groove 5 comprises a sliding main frame 51, a transmission chain 52, a motor 53 and a clamping groove 54, the sliding main frame 51 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body 1, the sliding main frame 51 is provided with the transmission chain 52, the transmission chain 52 is matched with a transmission gear 68, the motor 53 is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding main frame 51, the transmission chain 52 is in transmission connection with the motor 53, the clamping groove 54 is arranged at two ends of the top of the sliding main frame 51, and the clamping block 62 is clamped with the clamping groove 54.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the motor 53 works to drive the transmission chain 52 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 61 can be driven to move through the transmission gear 68, when the sliding plate 61 moves to a required feeding position, the electric push rod 65 pushes the bearing plate 63 to push the bearing plate out of the sliding plate 61, so that the materials on the surface of the bearing plate 63 can be quickly and automatically fed, the feeding efficiency is high, and the condition that workers are injured cannot occur.
The quantity of combustion chamber 7 sets up to a plurality ofly, combustion chamber 7 outside surface is equipped with electromagnetism door 71, combustion chamber 7 top is equipped with infrared generator 72, infrared generator 72 and infrared receiver 66 phase-match, the combustion chamber 7 top outside is equipped with fly leaf 73, fly leaf 73 bottom evenly is equipped with hydraulic lifting rod 74.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the process that the material carries out the transmission on the surface of conveyer 6 is earlier through preheating zone 2, the absorber plate 21 of preheating zone 2 inner wall preheats the work to the material, the infrared generator 72 at the combustion chamber 7 top that needs the material loading works, begin to carry out the material loading promptly after conveyer 6 top infrared receiver 66 receives the signal, the in-process electromagnetism door 71 of material loading is opened, simultaneously also need the lifter 74 to lift up fly leaf 73 one side, be convenient for processing in the loading board 63 slides into combustion chamber 7, thereby accomplish accurate material loading work.
Flue gas filter chamber 8 is fixed to be set up in 1 top of tunnel cave main part, flue gas filter chamber 8 is inside to be equipped with filter screen 81, the filter screen 81 top is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer 82, 8 inner wall tops of flue gas filter chamber are equipped with atomising head 83.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: waste gas generated in the heating process enters the flue gas filtering chamber 8 through the flue gas channel 31, the filtering net 81 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 82 in the flue gas filtering chamber 8 remove large impurities in the flue gas, the spraying head 83 can also spray water mist to cool the flue gas, and then the flue gas is led to the chimney 9.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the description figures 1, 2 and 3: the motor 53 works to drive the transmission chain 52 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 68 can drive the sliding plate 61 to move, the electric push rod 65 pushes the bearing plate 63 to push the bearing plate 63 out of the sliding plate 61, and therefore materials on the surface of the bearing plate 63 can be quickly and automatically loaded;
referring to the description figures 1, 3 and 4: the infrared generator 72 at the top of the combustion chamber 7 which needs to be loaded works, loading is started after the infrared receiver 66 at the top of the transportation device 6 receives a signal, the electromagnetic door 71 is opened in the loading process, and meanwhile, the lifting rod 74 is used for lifting one side of the movable plate 73, so that the bearing plate 63 can slide into the combustion chamber 7 for processing;
referring to the description accompanying fig. 1 and 5: the waste gas generated in the heating process enters the flue gas filter chamber 8 through the flue gas channel 31, and the flue gas is purified and then is led to the chimney 9.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tunnel cave that possesses automatic feeding function, includes tunnel cave main part (1), its characterized in that: the tunnel kiln main body (1) comprises a preheating zone (2), a combustion zone (3) and a cooling zone (4), a sliding bottom groove (5) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body (1), one end of the sliding bottom groove (5) extends to the outer side of the tunnel kiln main body (1), a conveying device (6) is connected to the top of the sliding bottom groove (5), combustion chambers (7) are uniformly arranged in the combustion zone (3), a flue gas filtering chamber (8) is arranged at one end of the top of the tunnel kiln main body (1), and a chimney (9) is connected to the top of the flue gas filtering chamber (8);
the conveying device (6) comprises a sliding plate (61), clamping blocks (62), a bearing plate (63), a fixing plate (64), electric push rods (65), an infrared receiver (66), a positioning plate (67) and a transmission gear (68), wherein the clamping blocks (62) are arranged on two sides of the sliding plate (61), the bearing plate (63) is arranged on the top of the sliding plate (61), the bearing plate (63) is in sliding connection with the sliding plate (61), the bearing plate (63) is arranged on the outer side of the bearing plate (63), the electric push rods (65) are uniformly arranged between the bearing plate (63) and the fixing plate (64), the infrared receiver (66) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (64), the positioning plate (67) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bearing plate (63), and the transmission gear.
2. The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preheating zone (2) is fixedly provided with a heat absorbing plate (21) on the inner wall, and the top of the inner wall of the cooling zone (4) is uniformly provided with an air cooler (41).
3. The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the combustion zone (3) is internally provided with a flue gas channel (31), the flue gas channel (31) is arranged at the top of the combustion chamber (7) and communicated with the combustion chamber (7), and the other end of the flue gas channel (31) is communicated with the flue gas filtering chamber (8).
4. The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding bottom groove (5) comprises a sliding main frame (51), a transmission chain (52), a motor (53) and a clamping groove (54), the sliding main frame (51) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the tunnel kiln main body (1), the sliding main frame (51) is provided with the transmission chain (52), the transmission chain (52) is matched with the transmission gear (68), the motor (53) is arranged on the outer side surface of the sliding main frame (51), the transmission chain (52) is in transmission connection with the motor (53), the clamping groove (54) is arranged at two ends of the top of the sliding main frame (51), and the clamping block (62) is connected with the clamping groove (54).
5. The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: combustion chamber (7) quantity sets up to a plurality ofly, combustion chamber (7) outside surface is equipped with electromagnetism door (71), combustion chamber (7) top is equipped with infrared generator (72), infrared generator (72) and infrared receiver (66) phase-match, combustion chamber (7) top outside is equipped with fly leaf (73), fly leaf (73) bottom evenly is equipped with hydraulic lifting rod (74).
6. The tunnel kiln with the automatic feeding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: flue gas filter chamber (8) are fixed to be set up in tunnel kiln main part (1) top, inside filter screen (81) that is equipped with of flue gas filter chamber (8), filter screen (81) top is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer (82), flue gas filter chamber (8) inner wall top is equipped with atomising head (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920557604.4U CN210051150U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Tunnel kiln with automatic feeding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920557604.4U CN210051150U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Tunnel kiln with automatic feeding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210051150U true CN210051150U (en) | 2020-02-11 |
Family
ID=69381714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920557604.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210051150U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Tunnel kiln with automatic feeding function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210051150U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920557604.4U patent/CN210051150U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200211 Termination date: 20210423 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |