CN210045425U

CN210045425U - Novel cyclone separator

Info

Publication number: CN210045425U
Application number: CN201920515171.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 权明
Original assignee: JIANGXI SHENGMEI SYNTHETIC MATERIAL Co Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGXI SHENGMEI SYNTHETIC MATERIAL Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-16
Filing date: 2019-04-16
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-16

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of separators, in particular to a novel cyclone separator, which comprises a sealing cover, wherein a feeding pipe is fixed on the side surface of the sealing cover through a bolt, a separation pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the sealing cover through a bolt, an air duct pipe is arranged in the sealing cover through a connecting component, a driving motor is erected on the upper surface of the sealing cover, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper surface of the sealing cover to reach the inside of the sealing cover; the inside of the equipment is additionally provided with the vent groove, the vent groove screens airflow of the feeding pipe, the airflow reaches the inside of the sealing cover through the through hole, the through hole disperses the airflow, and the inertial centrifugal force when a separated object reaches the inside of the separator is improved, so that the material is more convenient to separate; the inside of this equipment is add supplementary separation flabellum, and supplementary separation flabellum can carry out the secondary screening to the air duct pipe, discharges the impurity in the gas, lifting means's separation effect.

Description

Novel cyclone separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the separator, concretely relates to novel cyclone.

Background

Cyclone separator is a kind of equipment used for separating gas-solid system or liquid-solid system. The working principle is that solid particles or liquid drops with larger inertial centrifugal force are thrown to the outer wall surface to be separated by the rotary motion caused by tangential introduction of air flow; the device is also commonly used as an internal separation device of a fluidized bed reactor or a preseparator, and is separation equipment with wide industrial application; some problems still expose in the current cyclone separator use, inertial centrifugal force is less when present awaiting separating thing reachs the separator inside, and initial velocity is not enough when having partial solid particle and liquid particle outward separation, causes the separation effect unsatisfactory, to the problem that exposes in the current separator use, needs to carry out structural improvement and optimization to the separator.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a novel cyclone has the characteristics of lifting means separation efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel cyclone separator comprises a sealing cover, a feeding pipe is fixed on the side surface of the sealing cover through a bolt, the bottom end of the sealing cover is fixed with a separating pipe through a bolt, the inside of the sealing cover is provided with an air duct pipe through a connecting component, the upper surface of the sealing cover is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the upper surface of the sealing cover to reach the inside of the sealing cover, the output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission with the outer wall of the upper end of the air duct pipe through a belt, the top end of the air duct pipe is positioned on the upper surface of the sealing cover and is integrally provided with an exhaust pipe, the outer side surface of the air duct pipe is integrally formed with a first separation fan blade, the side surface of the sealing cover is an interlayer member, a ventilation groove is arranged in the interlayer, one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the vent groove, and one end of the vent groove is located on the inner wall of the sealing cover and provided with a through hole.

As the utility model discloses a novel preferred technical scheme of cyclone, coupling assembling include support frame and bearing ring, welded fastening is passed through at the inner wall of sealed lid to the one end of support frame, the other end gomphosis of support frame has the bearing ring, the outside surface at the wind channel pipe is placed to the bearing ring gomphosis.

As the utility model discloses a novel preferred technical scheme of cyclone, the supplementary separation flabellum has been erect to the top of wind channel pipe, the supplementary inner wall at sealed lid is installed through coupling assembling to the supplementary separation flabellum, the supplementary separation flabellum is unanimous with the drive mode of wind channel pipe.

As the utility model discloses a novel cyclone preferred technical scheme, the separator tube is hollow round platform type component, the bottom integrated into one piece of separator tube has the ash discharge pipe.

As the utility model discloses a novel preferred technical scheme of cyclone, the top inner edge department of separator tube has been seted up and has been moved back the groove, the filter pulp has been placed to the inside gomphosis of separator tube, the top outer edge department gomphosis of filter pulp is placed in the inside that moves back the groove, the top of filter pulp contacts with the bottom surface of sealed lid.

As the utility model discloses a novel preferred technical scheme of cyclone, the air channel is the circular slot structure, the inner wall at sealed lid is evenly seted up to the through-hole, and through-hole and air channel intercommunication.

As the utility model discloses a novel preferred technical scheme of cyclone, driving motor passes through electric connection with the external world.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the inside of the equipment is additionally provided with the vent groove, the vent groove screens airflow of the feeding pipe, the airflow reaches the inside of the sealing cover through the through hole, the through hole disperses the airflow, and the inertial centrifugal force when a separated object reaches the inside of the separator is improved, so that the material is more convenient to separate; the inside of this equipment is add supplementary separation flabellum, and supplementary separation flabellum can carry out the secondary screening to the air duct pipe, discharges the impurity in the gas, lifting means's separation effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the vent groove of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a sealing cover; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a separation tube; 4. an exhaust duct; 5. a drive motor; 6. auxiliary fan blade separation; 7. filtering cotton; 8. an air duct pipe; 9. a first separating blade; 10. a support frame; 11. a bearing ring; 12. a through hole; 13. a vent channel; 14. and (4) a withdrawal groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel cyclone separator comprises a sealing cover 1, a feeding pipe 2 is fixed on the side surface of the sealing cover 1 through a bolt, a separation pipe 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the sealing cover 1 through a bolt, an air duct pipe 8 is installed inside the sealing cover 1 through a connecting assembly, a driving motor 5 is erected on the upper surface of the sealing cover 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the upper surface of the sealing cover 1 to reach the inside of the sealing cover 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 and the outer wall of the upper end of the air duct pipe 8 are in belt transmission, an exhaust pipe 4 is integrally formed at the top end of the air duct pipe 8 on the upper surface of the sealing cover 1, a first separation fan blade 9 is integrally formed on the outer side surface of the air duct pipe 8, an interlayer member is arranged on the side surface of the sealing cover 1, an air duct 13 is arranged inside the interlayer, one end of the feeding pipe 2 is communicated, the through hole 12 is convenient for the air current to be discharged from the inside of air channel 13, and in this embodiment, air channel 13 and through hole 12 are used for shunting the air current of inlet pipe 2 for the air current mixture is the inside that the ring shape reachd sealed lid 1, and the first separation flabellum 9 of being convenient for carries out cyclone to the air current mixture.

Specifically, coupling assembling includes support frame 10 and bearing ring 11, and welded fastening is passed through at the inner wall of sealed lid 1 to the one end of support frame 10, and support frame 10 is radially fixed at the inner wall of sealed lid 1, and the other end gomphosis of support frame 10 has bearing ring 11, and bearing ring 11 gomphosis is placed on the outside surface of wind channel pipe 8, and bearing ring 11 reduces the friction loss volume of wind channel pipe 8 and support frame 10 in this embodiment.

Specifically, supplementary separation flabellum 6 has been erect to wind channel pipe 8's top, supplementary separation flabellum 6 passes through coupling assembling and installs the inner wall at sealed lid 1, supplementary separation flabellum 6 is unanimous with wind channel pipe 8's drive mode, the upper surface of sealed lid 1 is equipped with auxiliary drive motor, auxiliary drive motor's output shaft runs through the inside that sealed lid 1's upper surface reachd sealed lid 1, supplementary separation flabellum 6 passes through belt drive with auxiliary drive motor's output shaft, supplementary separation flabellum 6 carries out secondary screening to gas in this embodiment, be convenient for the granule in the gas discharge, promote the separation effect of separator.

Specifically, separator tube 3 is hollow round platform type component, and separator tube 3's bottom integrated into one piece has the ash discharge pipe, and round platform type component is convenient for solid particle thing in this embodiment and is thrown away with the heliciform from separator tube 3's inside, and the ash discharge pipe is convenient for solid particle and discharges.

The utility model discloses a separation tube 3, including the separation tube 3, the top of separation tube 3 is located the groove 14 that moves back, and the filter pulp 7 has been placed to the inside gomphosis of separation tube 3, and the top periphery gomphosis of filter pulp 7 is placed in the inside that moves back the groove 14, and the top of filter pulp 7 contacts with the bottom surface of sealed lid 1, and the laminating of filter pulp 7 is at the inner wall of separation tube 3 in this embodiment, and filter pulp 7 protects the inner wall of separation tube 3 for the inner wall of separation tube 3 keeps clean and tidy.

Specifically, the vent groove 13 is a circular groove structure, the through holes 12 are uniformly formed on the inner wall of the sealing cover 1, and the through holes 12 are communicated with the vent groove 13, wherein the through holes 12 facilitate the gas mixture to reach the inside of the sealing cover 1 from the inside of the vent groove 13.

Specifically, the driving motor 5 is electrically connected with the outside, and the electric connection facilitates the power-on operation of the equipment in the embodiment.

In the embodiment, the drive motor 5 is a known technology which is already disclosed and widely applied to daily life, and the drive motor 5 is a motor with the model number of RS-550H produced by Shenzhen power motor Limited.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses in this equipment use let in to the inside of inlet pipe 2 and treat the seperated thing, treat the seperated thing and pass through the inside that air duct 13 reachd through-hole 12, finally reach the inside of sealed lid 1 through-hole 12, driving motor 5 drives the output shaft in the start-up process and rotates, and then drive air duct pipe 8 through the belt and rotate, air duct pipe 8 rotates the in-process and drives first separation flabellum 9 and rotate, air duct pipe 8 rotates the stability that in-process bearing ring 11 can keep air duct pipe 8, first separation flabellum 9 rotates the in-process and separates the material, supplementary separation flabellum 6 rotates the in-process and carries out secondary screening to the air current that rises, carry out the secondary with the particulate matter in the air current and throw away, the solid particle is thrown away and reachs the inner wall of filter pulp 7, filter pulp 7 absorbs the solid-liquid of throwing away.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel cyclone separator comprises a sealing cover (1), and is characterized in that: the side surface of sealed lid (1) has inlet pipe (2) through the bolt fastening, the bottom of sealed lid (1) has separator tube (3) through the bolt fastening, wind channel pipe (8) are installed through coupling assembling in the inside of sealed lid (1), the upper surface of sealed lid (1) has erect driving motor (5), the output shaft of driving motor (5) runs through the inside that the upper surface of sealed lid (1) reachs sealed lid (1), the output shaft of driving motor (5) passes through belt transmission with the upper end outer wall of wind channel pipe (8), the top of wind channel pipe (8) is located the upper surface integrated into one piece of sealed lid (1) and has exhaust pipe (4), the outside surface integrated into one piece of wind channel pipe (8) has first separation flabellum (9), the side surface of sealed lid (1) is the intermediate layer component, the inside air channel (13) that is equipped with of intermediate layer, one end of the feeding pipe (2) is communicated with the inside of the vent groove (13), and one end of the vent groove (13) is positioned on the inner wall of the sealing cover (1) and is provided with a through hole (12).

2. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a support frame (10) and a bearing ring (11), one end of the support frame (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the sealing cover (1) through welding, the bearing ring (11) is embedded at the other end of the support frame (10), and the bearing ring (11) is embedded and placed on the outer side surface of the air duct pipe (8).

3. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sealing structure of wind channel pipe, including wind channel pipe (8), supplementary separation flabellum (6) have been erect to the top of wind channel pipe (8), supplementary separation flabellum (6) are installed at the inner wall of sealed lid (1) through coupling assembling, supplementary separation flabellum (6) are unanimous with the drive mode of wind channel pipe (8).

4. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating pipe (3) is a hollow circular truncated cone-shaped component, and the bottom end of the separating pipe (3) is integrally formed with an ash discharge pipe.

5. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating pipe is characterized in that a retreating groove (14) is formed in the inner edge of the top end of the separating pipe (3), filter cotton (7) is embedded in the separating pipe (3), the outer edge of the top end of the filter cotton (7) is embedded in the retreating groove (14), and the top end of the filter cotton (7) is in contact with the bottom surface of the sealing cover (1).

6. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation groove (13) is of a circular groove structure, the through holes (12) are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the sealing cover (1), and the through holes (12) are communicated with the ventilation groove (13).

7. The novel cyclone separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (5) is electrically connected with the outside.