CN210045252U

CN210045252U - Vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle

Info

Publication number: CN210045252U
Application number: CN201920705929.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-17
Filing date: 2019-05-17
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of chemical experimental equipment, in particular to a vibrating solid-liquid reaction kettle, which comprises a kettle body, a movable cover, a rotating shaft and a grinding head, wherein the movable cover is buckled with the kettle body, the top of the movable cover is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, the shaft extension end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the grinding head, a sieve plate is arranged inside the kettle body, the bottom of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the bottom of the kettle body is rotatably connected with an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt extends into the sleeve, the outer side of the kettle body is provided with a vibrating mechanism, the crushing blade is utilized to preliminarily crush a solid reactant, the contact area between the solid reactant and a liquid reactant is increased, the reaction efficiency is improved, the stirring blade is utilized to stir the upper liquid reactant, the liquid reactant and the solid reactant are uniformly mixed, the solid reactant is further crushed, and the reaction efficiency is further improved.

Description

Vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chemistry experiment equipment field, the more specifically vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle that says so.

Background

The reaction kettle is a comprehensive reaction container, and the structural function and the configuration accessories of the reaction kettle are designed according to reaction conditions. The preset reaction steps can be completed with higher automation degree from the beginning of feeding, reaction and discharging, and the important parameters of temperature, pressure, mechanical control (stirring, blowing and the like), reactant/product concentration and the like in the reaction process are strictly regulated and controlled. The reaction kettle is widely applied to pressure vessels for petroleum, chemical engineering, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods, and is used for completing technological processes such as vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like, such as a reactor, a reaction kettle, a decomposition kettle, a polymerization kettle and the like; the material is generally carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based (Hastelloy, Monel, Inconel) alloy and other composite materials.

In the working process of the existing solid-liquid reaction kettle, the solid reactant and the liquid reactant are not contacted sufficiently and are not mixed uniformly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle, includes the cauldron body, movable cover, pivot and grinding head, movable cover and cauldron body lock, the top fixedly connected with broken motor of movable cover, the fixedly connected with pivot is stretched to broken motor's axle, the lower extreme fixedly connected with grinding head of pivot, and the internally mounted of the cauldron body has the sieve, the slide rail sliding connection of sieve and cauldron body side wall, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve of sieve, the bottom of the cauldron body is rotated and is connected with adjusting bolt, and in adjusting bolt stretched into the sleeve, vibrating mechanism was installed in the outside of the cauldron body.

Further: the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a driven shaft, the driven shafts are rotatably connected with the top of the movable cover, crushing blades are distributed on the driven shafts, and the driven shafts are connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission belt.

Further: the bottom of the kettle body is rotatably connected with a stirring screw rod, the lower surface of the kettle body is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the shaft extension end of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring screw rod.

Further: the movable cover is connected with the kettle body through a movable buckle, and a feed inlet and a liquid inlet pipe are installed at the top of the movable cover.

Further: the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade.

Further: and grinding bulges are distributed on the lower surface of the grinding head.

Further: the vibrating mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a sliding rod, a sleeve and a spring, the left side and the right side of the kettle body are fixedly connected with the fixed plate respectively, the lower surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the lower end of the sliding rod is sleeved with the sleeve, the sleeve is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding mode, the inner portion of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the spring, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor.

Further: the lower surface of the kettle body is provided with a material discharging pipe, and a valve is arranged on the material discharging pipe.

Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect: in the embodiment of the utility model, utilize broken sword to carry out preliminary crushing to solid reactant, increase the area of contact of solid reactant and liquid reactant, improve reaction efficiency, utilize the stirring leaf to stir upper liquid reactant, make liquid reactant and solid reactant homogeneous mixing, utilize the grinding head to grind solid reactant, make solid reactant further broken, further improve reaction efficiency, through the interval between regulation sieve and the grinding head, thereby adjust the grinding particle diameter of solid reactant, utilize stirring screw rod to stir bottom liquid reactant, make liquid reactant turn over from top to bottom, mix more evenly with solid reactant, through setting up vibrating mechanism, drive this device and vibrate from top to bottom, thereby make solid reactant and liquid reactant mix more evenly, help the going on of chemical reaction, solved current solid-liquid reation kettle in the course of the work, insufficient contact between the solid reactant and the liquid reactant and uneven mixing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of example 1 of a vibrating solid-liquid reaction vessel;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of a vibrating solid-liquid reaction vessel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rotary shaft in example 1 of a vibratory solid-liquid reaction vessel.

The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: 1-kettle body; 2-a movable cover; 3-a feeding port; 4-a liquid inlet pipe; 5-a crushing motor; 6-a rotating shaft; 7-stirring blade; 8-grinding head; 9-a driven shaft; 10-a crushing blade; 11-a transmission belt; 12-sieve plate; 13-a sleeve; 14-adjusting the bolt; 15-fixing the plate; 16-a slide bar; 17-a sleeve; 18-a spring; 19-a stirring screw; 20-a stirring motor; 21-discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a vibrating solid-liquid reaction kettle includes a kettle body 1, a movable cover 2, a rotating shaft 6 and a grinding head 8, the movable cover 2 is fastened with the kettle body 1, the movable cover 2 is connected with the kettle body 1 through a movable buckle, a feeding port 3 and a liquid inlet pipe 4 are installed at the top of the movable cover 2, a solid reactant is fed into the kettle body 1 through the feeding port 3, and a liquid reactant is fed into the kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 4.

Top fixedly connected with broken motor 5 of movable cover 2, the axle of broken motor 5 stretches end fixedly connected with pivot 6, pivot 6 stretches into the cauldron body 1 in, fixedly connected with stirring leaf 7 on the pivot 6, the lower extreme fixedly connected with grinding head 8 of pivot 6, the lower surface distribution of grinding head 8 has the grinding arch, the slide rail is installed to the inner wall of cauldron body 1, the inside of cauldron body 1 is equipped with sieve 12, sieve 12 and the slide rail sliding connection of cauldron body 1 lateral wall, in the edge embedding slide rail of sieve 12, sieve 12 can slide from top to bottom along the slide rail, sieve 12 is the arc, the solid reactant falls on sieve 12, drive grinding head 8 when pivot 6 rotates and rotate, utilize grinding head 8 to grind the solid reactant, make the solid reactant further broken, further improve reaction efficiency.

The bottom fixedly connected with sleeve 13 of sieve 12, the bottom of the cauldron body 1 is rotated and is connected with adjusting bolt 14, adjusting bolt 14 stretches into in the sleeve 13, adjusting bolt 14 and sleeve 13 threaded connection, rotate adjusting bolt 14, thereby drive sleeve 13 and reciprocate, and then drive sieve 12 and reciprocate, adjust the interval between sieve 12 and the grinding head 8, thereby adjust the abrasive particle diameter of solid reactant, the solid reactant granule after the grinding passes sieve 12 and falls into the bottom of the cauldron body 1.

Vibration mechanism is installed in the outside of the cauldron body 1, vibration mechanism includes fixed plate 15, slide bar 16, sleeve pipe 17 and spring 18, fixedly connected with fixed plate 15 is distinguished to the left and right sides of the cauldron body 1, fixed plate 15's lower fixed surface is connected with slide bar 16, the lower pot head of slide bar 16 is equipped with sleeve pipe 17, sleeve pipe 17 and slide bar 16 sliding connection, slide bar 16 can slide from top to bottom in sleeve pipe 17, sleeve pipe 17's inside fixedly connected with spring 18, the last fixed surface of fixed plate 15 is connected with vibrating motor, utilize vibrating motor and spring 18 to cooperate, can drive this device vibration from top to bottom, thereby make solid reactant and liquid reactant mix more evenly, the lower surface mounting of the cauldron body 1 arranges material pipe 21, arrange and install the valve on the material pipe 21.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 6 are respectively provided with a driven shaft 9, the driven shafts 9 are rotatably connected with the top of the movable cover 2, crushing blades 10 are distributed on the driven shafts 9, the driven shafts 9 are connected with the rotating shaft 6 through a transmission belt 11, the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate when the crushing motor 5 operates, and then drive driven shaft 9 through drive belt 11 and rotate, utilize broken sword 10 to carry out preliminary smashing to solid reactant, increase solid reactant and liquid reactant's area of contact, the reaction efficiency is improved, the bottom of the cauldron body 1 is rotated and is connected with stirring screw 19, the lower fixed surface of the cauldron body 1 is connected with agitator motor 20, agitator motor 20's axle extension end is connected with stirring screw 19, start agitator motor 20, drive stirring screw 19 and rotate, utilize stirring screw 19 to stir bottom liquid reactant, make liquid reactant turn over from top to bottom, it is more even to mix with solid reactant.

With the combination of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, the working principle of the present invention is: solid reactant is put into the kettle body 1 through the feeding port 3, liquid reactant is injected into the kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 4, the crushing motor 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the driven shaft 9 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 11, the solid reactant is primarily crushed by the crushing blade 10, the contact area between the solid reactant and the liquid reactant is increased, the reaction efficiency is improved, the stirring blade 7 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the upper layer liquid reactant is stirred by the stirring blade 7, the liquid reactant and the solid reactant are uniformly mixed, the solid reactant falls on the sieve plate 12, the grinding head 8 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the solid reactant is ground by the grinding head 8, the solid reactant is further crushed, the reaction efficiency is further improved, the adjusting bolt 14 is rotated, so that the sleeve 13 is driven to move up and down, and the sieve plate 12 is driven to move up and down, adjust the interval between sieve 12 and the grinding head 8, thereby adjust the abrasive particle diameter of solid reactant, the solid reactant granule after the grinding passes sieve 12 and falls into the bottom of the cauldron body 1, start agitator motor 20, it rotates to drive agitator screw 19, utilize agitator screw 19 to stir bottom liquid reactant, make liquid reactant turn over and tumble from top to bottom, it is more even with solid reactant mixture, start vibrating motor, utilize vibrating motor and spring 18 to cooperate, can drive this device vibration from top to bottom, thereby make solid reactant and liquid reactant mix more evenly, help going on of chemical reaction.

It needs to explain especially, cauldron body 1, movable cover 2, pivot 6 and grinding head 8 are prior art's application in this application, and driven shaft, broken sword, adjustable sieve, slide bar, sleeve, spring are the innovation point of this application, and it has effectively solved current solid-liquid reation kettle in the course of the work, and solid reactant and liquid reactant contact are not abundant, mix inhomogeneous problem.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle, includes the cauldron body (1), movable cover (2), pivot (6) and grinding head (8), a serial communication port, movable cover (2) and cauldron body (1) lock, the top fixedly connected with crushing motor (5) of movable cover (2), the axle of crushing motor (5) stretches end fixedly connected with pivot (6), the lower extreme fixedly connected with grinding head (8) of pivot (6), the internally mounted of the cauldron body (1) has sieve (12), slide rail sliding connection of sieve (12) and cauldron body (1) lateral wall, the bottom fixedly connected with sleeve (13) of sieve (12), the bottom of the cauldron body (1) is rotated and is connected with adjusting bolt (14), adjusting bolt (14) stretch into in sleeve (13), vibration mechanism is installed in the outside of the cauldron body (1).

2. A vibrating solid-liquid reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that driven shafts (9) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft (6), the driven shafts (9) are rotatably connected with the top of the movable cover (2), crushing blades (10) are distributed on the driven shafts (9), and the driven shafts (9) are connected with the rotating shaft (6) through a transmission belt (11).

3. A vibrating solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the kettle body (1) is rotatably connected with a stirring screw (19), the lower surface of the kettle body (1) is fixedly connected with a stirring motor (20), and the shaft extension end of the stirring motor (20) is connected with the stirring screw (19).

4. A vibrating solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that the movable cover (2) is connected with the kettle body (1) through a movable buckle, and a feeding port (3) and a liquid inlet pipe (4) are installed at the top of the movable cover (2).

5. A vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle according to claim 4 characterized in that, stirring vane (7) is fixedly connected on the shaft (6).

6. A vibrating solid-liquid reactor according to claim 1 wherein grinding protrusions are distributed on the lower surface of the grinding head (8).

7. A vibrating solid-liquid reation kettle according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, the vibration mechanism includes fixed plate (15), slide bar (16), sleeve (17) and spring (18), the left and right sides of kettle body (1) are fixedly connected with fixed plate (15) respectively, the lower surface of fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected with slide bar (16), the lower pot head of slide bar (16) is equipped with sleeve (17), sleeve (17) and slide bar (16) sliding connection, the inside fixedly connected with spring (18) of sleeve (17), the upper surface fixedly connected with vibrating motor of fixed plate (15).

8. A vibrating solid-liquid reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge pipe (21) is installed on the lower surface of the kettle body (1), and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (21).