CN210410699U

CN210410699U - Solid-liquid reation kettle for experiments with crushing function

Info

Publication number: CN210410699U
Application number: CN201920908502.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄成松
Original assignee: Zhejiang Jiangshan Health Bee Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Jiangshan Health Bee Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-17
Filing date: 2019-06-17
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with crushing function, which comprises a kettle body, a feed inlet pipe, a first motor, a left bracket and a right bracket, wherein the side wall of the kettle body is provided with a first connecting rod, the side wall of the kettle body is also fixedly connected with a motor bracket, the motor bracket is fixedly connected with a second motor, the shaft extension end sleeve of the second motor is provided with a turntable, the surface of the turntable is close to the edge and is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the fixed rod is sleeved with a second connecting rod, the left end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a grinding hammer head, the upper part of the right side wall of the kettle body is fixedly connected with a right rotating shaft, the upper part of the right rotating shaft is provided with a fourth motor, the solid reactant is preliminarily crushed by a crushing blade, the solid reactant at the bottom of the kettle body is crushed by the grinding hammer head, the contact area of the solid reactant and the liquid reactant is, the liquid reactant and the solid reactant are mixed more uniformly.

Description

Solid-liquid reation kettle for experiments with crushing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an experimental apparatus equipment field specifically is a solid-liquid reation kettle for experiments with crushing function.

Background

The broad understanding of the reaction kettle is that the reaction kettle is a container for physical or chemical reaction, and the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container. The reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, a kettle cover, a jacket, a stirrer, a transmission device, a shaft seal device, a support and the like. When the height-diameter ratio of the stirring device is larger, a plurality of layers of stirring blades can be used, and the stirring device can be randomly selected and matched according to the requirements of users. The jacket is arranged outside the kettle wall, or a heat exchange surface is arranged in the kettle, and the heat exchange can be carried out through external circulation. The supporting seat is provided with a supporting type or an ear type supporting seat and the like.

The reaction kettle is a common laboratory instrument, and in the use process of the existing solid-liquid reaction kettle, a solid reactant cannot be effectively crushed, and the contact between the solid reactant and a liquid reactant is insufficient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid reation kettle for experiments with crushing function to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solid-liquid reation kettle for experiments with crushing function, includes the cauldron body, feed inlet, feed liquor pipe, first motor, left socle and right branch frame, first connecting rod is installed to the lateral wall of the cauldron body, and the lateral wall of the cauldron body is fixedly connected with motor support still, fixedly connected with second motor on the motor support, and the axle of second motor stretches the pot head and is equipped with the carousel, and the surface of carousel is close to the fixedly connected with fixed stick of edge, and the cover is equipped with the second connecting rod on the fixed stick, and the left end fixedly connected with of first connecting rod grinds the tup, the right side wall top fixedly connected with right pivot of the cauldron body, and the top of right pivot is equipped with the fourth motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still fixedly connected with first motor at the top of the cauldron body, the axle of first motor stretches fixedly connected with broken axle.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing shaft extends into the kettle body, and a plurality of crushing blades are distributed on the crushing shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a feeding hole and a liquid inlet pipe are arranged at the top of the kettle body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and grinding bulges are distributed on the lower surface of the grinding hammer head.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall fixedly connected with third motor in the left side of the cauldron body, the axle of third motor stretches end fixedly connected with stirring leaf.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the left side wall top fixedly connected with left pivot of the cauldron body, the other end and the left socle of left pivot rotate to be connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a shaft extension end sleeve of the fourth motor is provided with a half bevel gear, a right rotating shaft is sleeved with a left bevel gear and a right bevel gear, the half bevel gear is positioned between the left bevel gear and the right bevel gear, and the half bevel gear is respectively and intermittently meshed with the left bevel gear and the right bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: solid reactant drops into the cauldron internal through the feed inlet, it is internal that liquid reactant passes through the feed liquor pipe injection cauldron, it is tentatively broken to utilize broken sword to carry out solid reactant, utilize the solid reactant who grinds the tup with cauldron body bottom to break into pieces, increase solid reactant and liquid reactant's area of contact, the efficiency of reaction is improved, utilize stirring leaf to stir the reaction solution, it is more even to make liquid reactant and solid reactant mix, in reaction process, the cauldron body swing back and forth, it is more abundant with liquid reactant to make solid reactant mix, further improve reaction efficiency, it is relatively poor to the crushing effect of solid reactant to have solved current reation kettle, solid reactant and the insufficient problem of contact of liquid reactant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with a crushing function;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a kettle body in an experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with a crushing function;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a half bevel gear in an experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with a crushing function.

In the figure: 1-kettle body; 2-a feed inlet; 3-a liquid inlet pipe; 4-a first motor; 5-crushing shaft; 6-a crushing blade; 7-a first link; 8-a motor bracket; 9-a second motor; 10-a turntable; 11-a fixed bar; 12-a second link; 13-grinding the hammer head; 14-grinding the bumps; 15-a third motor; 16-stirring blade; 17-left turn shaft; 18-a left stent; 19-right rotating shaft; 20-a right bracket; 21-a fourth motor; 22-half bevel gear; 23-left bevel gear; 24-right bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with a crushing function comprises a kettle body 1, a feed inlet 2, a feed inlet pipe 3, a first motor 4, a left bracket 18 and a right bracket 20, wherein the feed inlet 2 and the feed inlet pipe 3 are installed at the top of the kettle body 1, a first connecting rod 7 is installed on the side wall of the kettle body 1, the first connecting rod 7 penetrates through the side wall of the kettle body 1, the middle part of the first connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the kettle body 1, the side wall of the kettle body 1 is also fixedly connected with a motor bracket 8, a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the motor bracket 8, a rotating disc 10 is sleeved on the shaft extension end of the second motor 9, a fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating disc 10 near the edge, a second connecting rod 12 is sleeved on the fixing rod 11, the second connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with the fixing rod 11, the other end of, the left end fixedly connected with of first connecting rod 7 grinds tup 13, and the lower surface distribution that grinds tup 13 has grinding arch 14, and second motor 9 drives carousel 10 and rotates when moving to drive first connecting rod 7 swing back and forth through second connecting rod 12, thereby drive and grind tup 13 and strike from top to bottom, utilize and grind tup 13 and break up the solid reactant of the 1 bottom of the cauldron body, increase the area of contact of solid reactant and liquid reactant, improve reaction efficiency.

The left side outer wall fixedly connected with third motor 15 of the cauldron body 1, the axle extension fixedly connected with stirring leaf 16 of third motor 15 utilize stirring leaf 16 to stir the reaction liquid, make liquid reactant and solid reactant mix more evenly.

A left rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected above the left side wall of the kettle body 1, the other end of the left rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected with a left bracket 18, a right rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected above the right side wall of the kettle body 1, the other end of the right rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with a right bracket 20, a fourth motor 21 is arranged above the right rotating shaft 19, the fourth motor 21 is fixedly connected with the right rotating shaft 19, a half bevel gear 22 is sleeved on the shaft extension end of the fourth motor 21, a left bevel gear 23 and a right bevel gear 24 are sleeved on the right rotating shaft 19, the half bevel gear 22 is positioned between the left bevel gear 23 and the right bevel gear 24, the half bevel gear 22 is respectively and intermittently meshed with the left bevel gear 23 and the right bevel gear 24, the fourth motor 21 drives the half bevel gear 22 to rotate when running, when the half bevel gear 22 is meshed with the left bevel gear 23, the right rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate, when the half bevel gear 22 is separated from the left bevel gear 23 and meshed with, so relapse, drive right pivot 19 positive and negative rotations to drive the swing back and forth of the cauldron body 1, make solid reactant and liquid reactant mix more fully, further improve reaction efficiency, the bin outlet is installed to the bottom of the cauldron body 1, installs the valve on the bin outlet.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: solid reactant is put into the kettle body 1 through the feed inlet 2, liquid reactant is injected into the kettle body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 3, the second motor 9 is started to drive the rotary disc 10 to rotate, the first connecting rod 7 is driven to swing back and forth through the second connecting rod 12, the grinding hammer 13 is driven to knock up and down, the solid reactant at the bottom of the kettle body 1 is broken by the grinding hammer 13, the contact area of the solid reactant and the liquid reactant is increased, the reaction efficiency is improved, the third motor 15 is started, the reaction liquid is stirred by the stirring blade 16, the liquid reactant and the solid reactant are mixed more uniformly, the fourth motor 21 is started to drive the half bevel gear 22 to rotate, when the half bevel gear 22 is meshed with the left bevel gear 23, the right rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate, when the half bevel gear 22 is separated from the left bevel gear 23 and meshed with the right bevel gear 24, the right rotating shaft 19 is driven to rotate reversely, the operations are repeated, and the right rotating shaft 19 is, thereby driving the kettle body 1 to swing back and forth, leading the solid reactant and the liquid reactant to be mixed more fully, and further improving the reaction efficiency.

Example 2

On embodiment 1's basis, the first motor 4 of fixedly connected with is still gone back at the top of the cauldron body 1, and the axle of first motor 4 stretches end fixedly connected with broken axle 5, and broken axle 5 stretches into the cauldron body 1, and broken epaxial distribution of axle 5 has a plurality of broken sword 6, and solid reactant utilizes broken sword 6 to carry out preliminary breakage to solid reactant in throwing into the cauldron body 1 through feed inlet 2.

It needs to explain very much, cauldron body 1, feed inlet 2, feed liquor pipe 3, first motor 4, left socle 18 and right branch frame 20 are prior art's application in this application, and it is the innovation point of this application that grinding tup, broken sword, cauldron body can swing back and forth, and it has effectively solved current reation kettle is relatively poor to the crushing effect of solid reactant, and the solid reactant contacts insufficient problem with the liquid reactant.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with a crushing function comprises a kettle body (1), a feed inlet (2), a liquid inlet pipe (3), a first motor (4), a left bracket (18) and a right bracket (20), its characterized in that, first connecting rod (7) are installed to the lateral wall of the cauldron body (1), the lateral wall of the cauldron body (1) is fixedly connected with motor support (8) still, fixedly connected with second motor (9) are gone up in motor support (8), the axle of second motor (9) stretches the pot head and is equipped with carousel (10), the surface of carousel (10) is close to edge fixedly connected with fixed rod (11), the cover is equipped with second connecting rod (12) on fixed rod (11), the left end fixedly connected with of first connecting rod (7) grinds tup (13), the right side wall top fixedly connected with right pivot (19) of the cauldron body (1), the top of right pivot (19) is equipped with fourth motor (21).

2. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the top of the kettle body (1) is further fixedly connected with a first motor (4), and a shaft extension end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft (5).

3. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to claim 2, wherein the crushing shaft (5) extends into the kettle body (1), and a plurality of crushing blades (6) are distributed on the crushing shaft (5).

4. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the top of the kettle body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2) and a liquid inlet pipe (3).

5. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the grinding protrusions (14) are distributed on the lower surface of the grinding hammer head (13).

6. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein a third motor (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the kettle body (1), and a stirring blade (16) is fixedly connected to the shaft extension end of the third motor (15).

7. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a left rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected above the left side wall of the kettle body (1), and the other end of the left rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected with a left bracket (18).

8. The experimental solid-liquid reaction kettle with the crushing function according to claim 7, wherein a half bevel gear (22) is sleeved at a shaft extending end of the fourth motor (21), a left bevel gear (23) and a right bevel gear (24) are sleeved on the right rotating shaft (19), the half bevel gear (22) is located between the left bevel gear (23) and the right bevel gear (24), and the half bevel gear (22) is intermittently meshed with the left bevel gear (23) and the right bevel gear (24) respectively.