CN210044271U

CN210044271U - Neck fixing sleeve

Info

Publication number: CN210044271U
Application number: CN201920178117.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解怡洁
Original assignee: Wuxi No 3 Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Wuxi No 3 Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-01-31
Filing date: 2019-01-31
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a neck fixing sleeve, which comprises an elastic sleeve body; the two ends of the elastic sleeve body are provided with openings; the elastic sleeve body comprises a lower jaw positioning part, a front neck positioning part and a back neck positioning part; after the elastic sleeve body is stretched, the lower jaw is positioned and attached to the lower jaw of a patient, the front neck is positioned and attached to the anterior cervical region of the patient, and the back neck is positioned and attached to the neck region of the patient; one end of the elastic sleeve body is provided with a first binding band; the first binding band is sleeved at the head; the other end of the elastic sleeve body is tied with a second bandage and a third bandage which naturally hang down; the longitudinal axis of the lower jaw is taken as a symmetry axis, and the second bandage and the third bandage are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis; the second bandage and the third bandage are fixed at the position of the back neck by winding the armpits at the two sides from the position of the front neck respectively. The utility model discloses be the strong point from top to bottom, 360 fixed dressings of parcel net cover avoid neck wrench movement in-process to remove the dressing.

Description

Neck fixing sleeve

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a neck fixing sleeve.

Background

Dressing change in the burn department is an important link of wound treatment, and dressing and fixing after dressing change are key steps for ensuring wound healing. After the adult neck is changed with the dressing, the neck still can be involuntarily twisted during sleeping, and the dressing is easy to fall off or shift. The infant patient is different from adults, the movement is not limited, the cortex is thin, the pain is not tolerant, the dressing change matching degree is poor, and the infant patient is easier to fall off compared with the dressing of an adult patient. Before dressing change, the wound surface condition needs to be known, the dressing change scheme is determined, and all dressing change materials are ready. Dressing is generally selected according to the condition of a wound surface clinically, so that the dressing change time and times are effectively shortened, pain and stimulation during dressing change are reduced, and good dressing fixation is a troublesome problem clinically.

Clinically, the bandage is generally used for direct fixation, or the bandage with self-adhesion is used for fixation. The general dressing change operation sequence: cleaning the wound surface → changing dressing → covering inner dressing → covering the burn cotton pad or gauze → bandaging or fixing with adhesive tape.

However, the adhesive plaster is a foreign substance to human skin, and various reactions of the skin may be caused by long-term contact, friction and irritation. If the medicine is selected or used improperly, the problems of skin damage and the like of a patient can be caused. Meanwhile, due to the particularity of the neck skin, the wound dressing is difficult to fix. Neck skin does not have direct helping hand point because of it, and dressing and bandage shift easily or drop, cause the waste of inlayer dressing, increase the painful sense that the patient is repeated to change dressings, the medical cost of being in hospital increases etc..

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model discloses a fixed cover of neck.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:

a neck fixing sleeve comprises an elastic sleeve body; the two ends of the elastic sleeve body are provided with openings; the elastic sleeve body comprises a lower jaw positioning part, a front neck positioning part and a back neck positioning part; after the elastic sleeve body is stretched, the lower jaw is positioned and jointed with the lower jaw of the patient, the front neck is positioned and jointed with the front cervical region of the patient, and the back neck is positioned and jointed with the neck region of the patient; one end of the elastic sleeve body is provided with a first binding band; the first binding band is sleeved at the head; the other end of the elastic sleeve body is tied with a second bandage and a third bandage which naturally hang down; the longitudinal axis of the lower jaw is taken as a symmetry axis, and the second bandage and the third bandage are axially symmetrical about the symmetry axis; the second bandage and the third bandage are fixed at the position of the back neck by winding the armpits at the two sides from the position of the front neck respectively.

The method is further characterized in that: the elastic sleeve body comprises a plurality of fiber grids; when the elastic sleeve body shrinks, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.2 mm-0.3 mm; when the elastic sleeve body is stretched, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.5 mm-0.6 mm.

The method is further characterized in that: the width of the second bandage and the width of the third bandage are both 20 mm-30 mm.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. need not use the adhesive tape, avoid because skin secretion sweat, grease etc. easily make the adhesive tape lose the stickness to and reasons such as patient's dysphoria, position change, make the adhesive tape fixed insecure, the phenomenon that dressing frequently drops prevents scar hyperplasia.

2. The wound dressing is easy to fix, and the wound infection factors are reduced; the utility model discloses use from top to bottom as the strong point, 360 fixed dressings of parcel net cover.

2. The utility model discloses have good elastic deformation ability, gas permeability, tear resistance, pressure is balanced, the seam levels, does not harm skin, non-deformable, moderate, the gas permeability is good, difficult anaphylaxis to patient's elasticity.

3. The operation method is simple for clinical medical staff, and the material cost is low.

4. Reduce the pain that brings of changing dressings repeatedly, alleviate patient's unnecessary medical expense, reduce the work load of medical staff's repeated work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention in use.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention in use.

In the figure: 1. an elastic sleeve body; 11. positioning a lower jaw; 12. positioning the front neck; 13. positioning the back neck; 2. A first strap; 3. a second strap; 4. a third strap; 5. an axis of symmetry.

Detailed Description

The following describes a specific embodiment of the present embodiment with reference to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, a neck fixation sleeve comprises an elastic sleeve body 1. The elastic sleeve body 1 is made of elastic nylon and nylon fiber. The two ends of the elastic sleeve body 1 are provided with openings. The neck is bounded by the anterior border of the trapezius muscle, the anterior region of the neck being the anterior cervical region and the posterior region being the medial region. The elastic sleeve body 1 comprises a lower jaw location 11, a front neck location 12 and a back neck location 13. After the elastic sleeve body 1 is stretched, the lower jaw location 11 is attached to the lower jaw of a patient, the front neck location 12 is attached to the front neck area of the patient, and the back neck location 13 is attached to the top neck area of the patient.

The elastic sleeve body 1 comprises a plurality of fiber grids. When the elastic sleeve body 1 contracts, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.2 mm-0.3 mm. When the elastic sleeve body 1 is stretched, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.5 mm-0.6 mm.

One end of the elastic sleeve body 1 is provided with a first bandage 2. The first bandage 2 is sleeved on the head. The other end of the elastic sleeve body 1 is tied with a second bandage 3 and a third bandage 4 which naturally hang down. The width of the second bandage 3 and the width of the third bandage 4 are both 20 mm-30 mm. The second strap 3 and the third strap 4 are axisymmetric about the axis of symmetry 5, taking the longitudinal axis of the lower jaw as the axis of symmetry 5. The second strap 3 and the third strap 4 are fixed to the back neck positioning portion 13 from the front neck positioning portion 12 around the armpits on both sides, respectively.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention in use, and fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention in use. With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the usage principle and method of the present invention are as follows:

thereby elasticity cover body 1 wraps up the neck and fixes the dressing. Specifically, the stretch elastic sleeve body 1 has a constant force elongation of 100% in the warp direction and 200% in the weft direction, respectively. The head of the patient sequentially penetrates through openings at two ends of the elastic sleeve body 1, the lower jaw is positioned 11 and attached to the lower jaw of the patient, the front neck is positioned 12 and attached to the front neck area of the patient, the back neck is positioned 13 and attached to the neck area of the patient, and the neck of the patient is wrapped by 360 degrees. The first bandage 2 is sleeved on the head, and the vertex of the head is used as a first supporting point. The second bandage 3 is fixed at the back neck positioning part 13 from the front neck positioning part 12 around one side armpit, and the third bandage 4 is fixed at the back neck positioning part 13 from the front neck positioning part 12 around the other side armpit, and the two side armpits are used as second supporting points. Preferably, a cotton pad is placed on the inner side of the underarm part to serve as a pad, so that the second bandage 3 and the third bandage 4 are prevented from being wrapped too tightly under the armpits at two sides to cause compression of blood vessels under the armpits, and the skin is prevented from being bluish purple. The upper and lower support points ensure pressure balance, and the pressure does not influence blood circulation or cause swelling of wound parts and does not press the wound of a patient. The stretching elastic recovery rate of the elastic sleeve body 1 is 90% in the warp direction and 90% in the weft direction.

Under the condition that dressing and bandage do not shift or drop, the change time of inlayer dressing is 3 ~ 7 days to the change of inlayer dressing does not influence the utility model discloses a reuse. The utility model discloses do not use the adhesive tape, the direct fixation dressing reduces the pain that the dressing change brought repeatedly, alleviates patient's unnecessary medical expense, reduces the work load of medical staff's repeated labor. The utility model can be repeatedly used under the condition of no impregnation and no pollution.

The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made without departing from the basic structure of the invention.

Claims

1. A neck fixation sleeve is characterized in that: comprises an elastic sleeve body (1); the two ends of the elastic sleeve body (1) are provided with openings; the elastic sleeve body (1) comprises a lower jaw location (11), a front neck location (12) and a back neck location (13); after the elastic sleeve body (1) is stretched, the lower jaw location (11) is attached to the lower jaw of a patient, the front neck location (12) is attached to the front neck area of the patient, and the back neck location (13) is attached to the top neck area of the patient; one end of the elastic sleeve body (1) is provided with a first binding band (2); the first binding band (2) is sleeved at the head; the other end of the elastic sleeve body (1) is tied with a second bandage (3) and a third bandage (4) which naturally hang down; the longitudinal axis of the lower jaw is taken as a symmetry axis (5), and the second bandage (3) and the third bandage (4) are axisymmetric about the symmetry axis (5); the second bandage (3) and the third bandage (4) are respectively fixed at the position of the back neck positioning (13) from the position of the front neck positioning (12) around the armpits at two sides.

2. A neck securement sleeve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic sleeve body (1) comprises a plurality of fiber grids; when the elastic sleeve body (1) is contracted, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.2 mm-0.3 mm; when the elastic sleeve body (1) is stretched, the size of the plurality of fiber grids is 0.5 mm-0.6 mm.

3. A neck securement sleeve as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the second bandage (3) and the width of the third bandage (4) are both 20-30 mm.