CN210040614U - Screw Terminal Blocks for Resistance Tubes with Male Thread Terminals - Google Patents
Screw Terminal Blocks for Resistance Tubes with Male Thread Terminals Download PDFInfo
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- CN210040614U CN210040614U CN201920428114.4U CN201920428114U CN210040614U CN 210040614 U CN210040614 U CN 210040614U CN 201920428114 U CN201920428114 U CN 201920428114U CN 210040614 U CN210040614 U CN 210040614U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及负载箱技术领域,特别涉及一种针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子。The utility model relates to the technical field of load boxes, in particular to a bolt-type connection terminal used for a resistance tube with an external thread connection terminal.
背景技术Background technique
负载箱是一种电源检测设备,主要用于对发电机、不间断电源(UPS)、电力传输设备等进行负载性能检测,负载箱是这些设备完成周期性测试、维护保养等测试的主要工具。负载箱的电阻管都需要通过接线端子引出到电缆,常规的接线端子安装结构如图1所示,接线端子A1和A2都在一端设有用于固定在高压导线、套管接线柱等结构的套筒,而在另一端设有带安装孔的连接片A11,用螺栓B一起穿过接线端子A1和A2的安装孔并拧紧使两个接线端子的连接片接触紧密,即可实现两个接线端子连接的结构之间的电连接。Load box is a kind of power testing equipment, which is mainly used to test the load performance of generators, uninterruptible power supply (UPS), power transmission equipment, etc. The load box is the main tool for these equipment to complete periodic testing, maintenance and other tests. The resistance tube of the load box needs to be led out to the cable through the terminal. The conventional terminal installation structure is shown in Figure 1. The terminals A1 and A2 are provided with a sleeve at one end for fixing the high-voltage wire, the bushing terminal and other structures. The other end is provided with a connecting piece A11 with a mounting hole. Use the bolt B to pass through the mounting holes of the connecting terminals A1 and A2 together and tighten them so that the connecting pieces of the two connecting terminals are in close contact, and the two connecting terminals can be realized. Electrical connections between connected structures.
随着负载箱设备的复杂化,需要连接接线端子的负载管越来越多,各个接线端子密集地排布在同一个安装平面上,几乎所有电缆的导线都和相邻电阻管接线端、连接片直接接触。在负载箱电阻管安装接线过程中,容易出现因供操作空间较小、扳手尺寸不合适等原因而引起的螺栓安装不到位的情况,使得两个接线端子连接不够紧密,造成接线质量下降。而且,由于安装平面上接线端子过于密集,电缆的绝缘外皮容易接触到接线端子的金属连接片或螺栓等结构,长时间的接触容易造成电缆绝缘外皮破损,特别是电缆和相邻近的金属管连接片的棱角直接接触,接线端子长时间传递微弱的电流到电缆会引起电缆发热,容易出现短路事故。另外,如果采用普通螺帽,在维修拆卸安装时,小螺帽很容易失手掉落,而电阻管的接线端子安装位置还有大量的中压开关器件,很容易因丢落的小螺帽造成短路事故。With the complexity of load box equipment, there are more and more load tubes that need to be connected to terminals. Each terminal is densely arranged on the same installation plane, and almost all cable wires are connected to adjacent resistance tube terminals and connections. sheet in direct contact. During the installation and wiring process of the resistance tube of the load box, it is easy to occur that the bolts are not installed in place due to the small operating space and the inappropriate size of the wrench, which makes the connection between the two terminals not tight enough, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the wiring. Moreover, because the terminals are too dense on the installation plane, the insulating sheath of the cable is easy to contact the metal connecting pieces or bolts of the terminal, and the long-term contact can easily cause damage to the cable insulating sheath, especially the cable and the adjacent metal pipes. The edges and corners of the connecting piece are in direct contact, and the terminal will transmit a weak current to the cable for a long time, which will cause the cable to heat up and be prone to short-circuit accidents. In addition, if the ordinary nut is used, the small nut is easy to fall off during maintenance, disassembly and installation, and there are a large number of medium-voltage switch devices in the terminal installation position of the resistance tube, which is easily caused by the lost small nut. Short circuit accident.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型为了避免上述现有技术中的不足之处而提供一种便于拆卸安装且能够节省安装空间的针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子。In order to avoid the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a bolt-type connection terminal used for a resistance tube with an external thread connection terminal, which is convenient for disassembly and installation and can save installation space.
本实用新型的目的通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
提供一种针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子,该接线端子连接在电缆和电阻管之间,包括用于固定在电缆侧的套筒和用于与电阻管的接线端连接的螺管,所述套筒和所述螺管的内径同轴连通且所述套筒的内径大于所述螺管的内径,所述套筒供电缆的导电内芯插入且两者压接,所述电阻管的接线端为外螺纹结构,所述螺管内开有与所述外螺纹结构相匹配的内螺纹,所述电阻管的接线端拧进所述螺管内从而接触所述电缆的导电内芯。Provides a screw-type terminal for resistance tubes with external thread terminals, the terminal is connected between a cable and a resistance tube, and includes a sleeve for fixing on the cable side and a terminal for connecting with the resistance tube. The inner diameter of the sleeve and the coil are coaxially connected, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the inner diameter of the coil, the sleeve is inserted into the conductive inner core of the cable and the two are crimped, The terminal of the resistance tube is of an external thread structure, the coil is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread structure, and the terminal of the resistance tube is screwed into the coil to contact the electrical conductivity of the cable. Inner core.
其中,所述螺管的外侧为多边棱形结构。Wherein, the outer side of the spiral tube is a polygonal prismatic structure.
其中,所述多边棱形结构为正六边棱。Wherein, the polygonal prism structure is a regular hexagonal prism.
其中,所述套筒与所述螺管可转动连接。Wherein, the sleeve and the solenoid are rotatably connected.
其中,所述套筒靠近螺管的端面向圆心延伸形成环状挡板,所述螺管靠近套筒的端面背向圆心延伸形成环状卡板,所述环状挡板的内环直径大于螺管的外径且小于螺管上环状卡板的外环直径。Wherein, the end face of the sleeve close to the spiral tube extends towards the center of the circle to form an annular baffle, the end face of the coil close to the sleeve extends away from the center of the circle to form an annular clamping plate, and the inner ring diameter of the annular baffle is larger than The outer diameter of the coil is smaller than the outer diameter of the annular clamping plate on the coil.
其中,所述针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子外部包裹有热缩管。Wherein, the bolt-type terminal used for the resistance tube of the external thread terminal is wrapped with a heat shrinkable tube.
其中,所述热缩管为PET热缩软管或PVC热缩套管。Wherein, the heat-shrinkable tube is a PET heat-shrinkable hose or a PVC heat-shrinkable sleeve.
本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:
该针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子和电阻管接线端是沿轴线方向垂直连接,可避免常规端子和相邻的金属管连接片直接接触的问题。并且,使用力矩扳手安装更方便,既能保证螺栓拧紧力矩,又能保证大截面导线连接的载流量。另外,针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子是和电缆的导电内芯压接在一起的,在拆卸和安装过程中均不需要担心固定螺帽丢落,间接地保证了维修安全。The bolt-type terminal and the resistance tube terminal used in the resistance tube for the external thread terminal are connected vertically along the axis direction, which can avoid the problem of direct contact between the conventional terminal and the adjacent metal tube connecting piece. In addition, it is more convenient to install with a torque wrench, which can not only ensure the bolt tightening torque, but also ensure the current carrying capacity of the large-section wire connection. In addition, the bolt-type terminal used for the resistance tube of the external thread terminal is crimped with the conductive inner core of the cable, and there is no need to worry about the loss of the fixing nut during the disassembly and installation process, which indirectly ensures the maintenance. Safety.
附图说明Description of drawings
利用附图对本实用新型作进一步说明,但附图中的实施例不构成对本实用新型的任何限制,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据以下附图获得其它的附图。The present invention will be further described by using the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of no creative work, the following drawings can also be used to obtain Additional drawings.
图1为现有技术中接线端子的安装结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an installation structure of a connection terminal in the prior art.
图2为本实用新型的针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子的整体结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bolt-type terminal used for the resistance tube of the external thread terminal of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的针对外螺纹接线端的电阻管所使用的螺栓型接线端子的安装结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the bolt-type terminal used for the resistance tube of the external thread terminal of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型所解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例和附图,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图2所示,该导电金属制成的接线端子连接在电缆2和电阻管3之间,包括用于固定在电缆2侧的套筒11和用于与电阻管3的接线端连接的螺管12。套筒11供电缆2的导电内芯21插入且两者压接,电阻管3的接线端为外螺纹结构,螺管12内开有与外螺纹结构相匹配的内螺纹,电阻管3的接线端拧进螺管12内从而接触电缆2的导电内芯21(见图3)。套筒11和螺管12的内径同轴连通且套筒11的内径大于螺管12的内径。套筒11与螺管12可转动连接,具体的,套筒11靠近螺管12的端面向圆心延伸形成环状挡板111,螺管12靠近套筒11的端面背向圆心延伸形成环状卡板121,环状挡板111的内环直径大于螺管12的外径且小于螺管12上环状卡板121的外环直径。螺管12远离环状卡板121的一端自套筒11远离环状挡板111的一端穿入套筒11,并自套筒11环状挡板111的内环穿出,直到螺管12的环状卡板121被套筒11的环状挡板111挡住,螺管12可以在套筒11内自由转动,以便于把电阻管3送到电缆2的导电内芯21的位置。As shown in FIG. 2 , the terminal made of conductive metal is connected between the cable 2 and the
使用该螺栓型接线端子1连接电缆2和电阻管3的过程如下。首先,剥离电缆2端部的一段绝缘外壳(见图1),使其露出内部的导线内芯,把导电内芯21对准螺栓型接线端子1的套筒11并沿套筒11轴向插入(见图2),然后用端子压接钳压住套筒11的左端部,使套筒11和导电内芯21压接牢固,保证电缆2和该螺栓型接线端子1紧密连接。螺栓型接线端子1是和导线压接在一起的,拆卸安装的过程均不需要担心固定螺帽丢落,间接地保证了维修安全。然后,把电阻管3的外螺纹接线端对准该螺栓型接线端子1右侧的螺管12(见图1),螺管12的内螺纹设计为与电阻管接线端31的外螺纹相匹配,用扳手转动螺管12,使得电阻管接线端31不断向做移动,直到其顶住已压接牢固的电缆2的导电内芯21(见图3),保证了三者之间连接的紧固性。The procedure for connecting the cable 2 and the
该螺栓型接线端子1和电阻管接线端31是沿两者中心轴线的方向套接,可避免常规端子和相邻的金属管连接片直接接触的问题。并且,使用力矩扳手安装更方便,既能保证螺栓拧紧力矩,又能保证大截面导线连接的载流量。并且,可根据不同截面尺寸的电缆2和电阻管3制作不同尺寸的螺栓型接线端子1,具有适用性。另外,由于螺栓型接线端子1是和电缆2的导电内芯21压接在一起的,在拆卸和安装过程中均不需要担心固定螺帽丢落,间接地保证了维修安全。The bolt-
其中,螺管12穿出在套筒11之外的一段的外侧为多边棱形结构,具体可以是正六边棱结构,与常规扳手的结构相匹配,便于安装。Wherein, the outer side of the section of the
另外,在电缆2、螺栓型接线端子1和电阻管3连接完成后,在螺栓型接线端子1以及其与另外两者相接的位置包裹住一层PET热缩软管或PVC热缩套筒11,保证连接处的绝缘性。In addition, after the connection of the cable 2, the screw-
最后应当说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型作了详细地说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Persons should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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CN111342447A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司宜昌供电公司 | Application of new bypass cable operation in distribution network ring network cabinet |
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CN111342447A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司宜昌供电公司 | Application of new bypass cable operation in distribution network ring network cabinet |
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