CN110098588A - Power cable connector - Google Patents
Power cable connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN110098588A CN110098588A CN201910360891.4A CN201910360891A CN110098588A CN 110098588 A CN110098588 A CN 110098588A CN 201910360891 A CN201910360891 A CN 201910360891A CN 110098588 A CN110098588 A CN 110098588A
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- cable connector
- insulating layer
- cable
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- power cable
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G15/00—Cable fittings
- H02G15/08—Cable junctions
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- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明属于电力设备技术领域,具体地说,尤其涉及一种电力电缆接头。The invention belongs to the technical field of power equipment, and in particular relates to a power cable joint.
背景技术:Background technique:
电力电缆是用于传输和分配电能的电缆,电力电缆常用于城市地下电网、发电站引出线路及工矿企业内部供电等,在电力线路中,电缆所占比重正逐渐增加;电力电缆是在电力系统的主干线路中用以传输和分配大功率电能的电缆产品,包括1到500KV以及以上各种电压等级,各种绝缘的电力电缆。Power cables are cables used to transmit and distribute electric energy. Power cables are often used in urban underground power grids, power station lead-out lines, and internal power supply in industrial and mining enterprises. In power lines, the proportion of cables is gradually increasing; power cables are used in power systems. The cable products used to transmit and distribute high-power electric energy in the main line of the company include various voltage levels from 1 to 500KV and above, and various insulated power cables.
电缆是由一根或多根相互绝缘的导体和外包绝缘保护层制成,将电力或信息从一处传输到另一处的导线;在电缆的安装过程中需要使用到电缆接头。目前的电缆布设有很多都是安装在户外,接头一旦出现渗水的情况,对电缆线路的破坏是非常大的,而目前的电缆接头大多为分离式的,结构比较复杂,开口较多,容易渗水,并且接头与线缆的连接处会有缝隙,雨水也容易从缝隙内进入。A cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating layer to transmit power or information from one place to another; cable joints are required during cable installation. Many of the current cable layouts are installed outdoors. Once water seepage occurs in the joints, the damage to the cable lines will be very large. However, most of the current cable joints are separated, with complex structures, many openings, and easy water seepage. , and there will be a gap at the connection between the connector and the cable, and rainwater can easily enter from the gap.
目前还有一些电力电缆接线时通常使用剥线钳将两个待连接的电缆端头的外部绝缘层去除,使芯线充分裸露,然后将两根芯线用力绞缠在一起,最后使用绝缘胶带缠绕连接部位,单凭连接线绕缠,连接不稳定,且密封性较差,一般的电缆连接处容易磨损,损伤或者破坏电缆。At present, some power cables usually use wire strippers to remove the outer insulation layer of the two cable ends to be connected, so that the core wires are fully exposed, and then twist the two core wires together, and finally use insulating tape Wrapping the connection part, only relying on the connection wire to wind, the connection is unstable, and the sealing is poor. The general cable connection is easy to wear, damage or destroy the cable.
发明内容:Invention content:
为了解决现有技术中传统电缆接头存在的结构较复杂、开口较多、容易渗水的缺点,本发明提供了一种区别于现有技术的电力电缆接头,其结构简单、开口少,密封性较好且连接稳定。In order to solve the shortcomings of traditional cable joints in the prior art, such as complex structure, many openings, and easy water seepage, the present invention provides a power cable joint different from the prior art, which has a simple structure, fewer openings, and better sealing performance. Good and stable connection.
为了实现上述目的,本发明是采用以下技术方案实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种电力电缆接头,包括第一电缆接头和第二电缆接头,所述第一电缆接头与第二电缆接头连接且结构相同,所述第一电缆接头与第二电缆接头均包括绝缘层,所述绝缘层与钟罩法兰连接,所述绝缘层内设有与绝缘层紧密连接的紧固层,所述紧固层上设有一次卡紧结构和二次卡紧结构。A power cable connector, comprising a first cable connector and a second cable connector, the first cable connector is connected to the second cable connector and has the same structure, the first cable connector and the second cable connector both include an insulating layer, the The insulating layer is connected to the bell jar flange, and a fastening layer closely connected with the insulating layer is arranged in the insulating layer, and a primary clamping structure and a secondary clamping structure are provided on the fastening layer.
进一步地,所述一次卡紧结构包括应力锥和弹簧,所述应力锥的外圈通过紧固层卡紧,内圈安装在接触筒上,所述弹簧的一端与应力锥卡紧,另一端通过钟罩法兰固定连接。Further, the primary clamping structure includes a stress cone and a spring, the outer ring of the stress cone is clamped by the fastening layer, the inner ring is installed on the contact cylinder, one end of the spring is clamped with the stress cone, and the other end Fixed connection via bell flange.
进一步地,所述二次卡紧结构包括紧定螺钉,所述紧定螺钉穿过绝缘层和紧固层。Further, the secondary clamping structure includes a set screw, and the set screw passes through the insulating layer and the fastening layer.
进一步地,所述二次卡紧结构包括扭簧、连接板和卡紧板,所述连接板安装在绝缘层和紧固层上,所述连接板与卡紧板连接,所述扭簧的两端分别卡在连接板和卡紧板上。Further, the secondary clamping structure includes a torsion spring, a connecting plate and a clamping plate, the connecting plate is installed on the insulating layer and the fastening layer, the connecting plate is connected to the clamping plate, and the torsion spring The two ends are respectively clamped on the connecting plate and the clamping plate.
进一步地,所述绝缘层通过螺钉与钟罩法兰连接。Further, the insulating layer is connected to the bell housing flange through screws.
进一步地,所述钟罩法兰内设有密封圈。Further, a sealing ring is provided in the flange of the bell jar.
进一步地,所述二次卡紧结构设有四到八处,呈放射状卡在电缆的外圆周上。Further, the secondary clamping structure is provided with four to eight places, which are radially clamped on the outer circumference of the cable.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1、本发明结构简单、开口少,密封性较好,连接稳定,连接处导电性较好并且不会损伤电缆;1. The present invention has simple structure, few openings, good sealing performance, stable connection, good electrical conductivity at the connection and no damage to the cable;
2、利用一次卡紧结构,可将电缆插入电缆接头时进行初步卡紧,防止蹿出;2. Using the one-time clamping structure, the cable can be preliminarily clamped when it is inserted into the cable connector to prevent it from jumping out;
3、利用二次卡紧结构,将二次卡紧结构卡在电缆的外圆周上进行再次卡紧,进一步保证电缆不会蹿出;3. Using the secondary clamping structure, the secondary clamping structure is clamped on the outer circumference of the cable to clamp it again to further ensure that the cable will not jump out;
4、通过钟罩法兰和内部的密封圈,可以实现三次卡紧,在保证足够结实的基础上又能避免雨水渗入电缆内。4. Through the bell flange and the internal sealing ring, three times of clamping can be realized, and rainwater can be prevented from penetrating into the cable on the basis of ensuring sufficient strength.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本发明中实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 among the present invention;
图2为本发明中实施例3的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 3 in the present invention;
图3为本发明中卡紧板的安装示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the clamping plate in the present invention.
图中:1、导电过渡体;2、绝缘层;3、紧固层;4、应力锥;5、弹簧;6、钟罩法兰;7、紧定螺钉;8、接触筒;9、第一电缆;10、第二电缆;11、扭簧;12、连接板;13、卡紧板。In the figure: 1. Conductive transition body; 2. Insulation layer; 3. Fastening layer; 4. Stress cone; 5. Spring; 6. Bell flange; 7. Set screw; 8. Contact cylinder; 9. 1. Cable; 10. Second cable; 11. Torsion spring; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Clamping plate.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面通过具体实施例并结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1所示,一种电力电缆接头,包括第一电缆接头和第二电缆接头,所述第一电缆接头与第二电缆接头连接且结构相同,所述第一电缆接头与第二电缆接头均包括绝缘层2,所述绝缘层2与钟罩法兰6连接,所述绝缘层2内设有与绝缘层2紧密连接的紧固层3,所述紧固层3上设有一次卡紧结构和二次卡紧结构。As shown in Figure 1, a power cable connector includes a first cable connector and a second cable connector, the first cable connector is connected to the second cable connector and has the same structure, the first cable connector and the second cable connector Both include an insulating layer 2, the insulating layer 2 is connected to the bell flange 6, and the fastening layer 3 closely connected with the insulating layer 2 is arranged inside the insulating layer 2, and a primary card is arranged on the fastening layer 3. Tight structure and secondary clamping structure.
所述一次卡紧结构包括应力锥4和弹簧5,所述应力锥4的外圈通过紧固层3卡紧,内圈安装在接触筒8上,所述弹簧5的一端与应力锥4卡紧,另一端通过钟罩法兰6固定连接。The primary clamping structure includes a stress cone 4 and a spring 5, the outer ring of the stress cone 4 is clamped by the fastening layer 3, the inner ring is installed on the contact cylinder 8, and one end of the spring 5 is clamped with the stress cone 4 tight, and the other end is fixedly connected through the bell flange 6.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图1所示,一种电力电缆接头,所述二次卡紧结构包括紧定螺钉7,所述紧定螺钉7穿过绝缘层2和紧固层3。其他部分与实施例1相同。As shown in FIG. 1 , a power cable joint, the secondary clamping structure includes a set screw 7 , and the set screw 7 passes through the insulating layer 2 and the fastening layer 3 . Other parts are identical with embodiment 1.
本实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of this embodiment is:
第一电缆接头和第二电缆接头连接后为一体结构,中间通过导电过渡体1连接并导电,使用时将第一电缆9插入第一电缆接头中的接触筒8内,继续插入直至与导电过渡体1连接,然后通过旋转紧定螺钉7给第一电缆9一个垂直力,将其拧紧,而应力锥4是带有弹性的,在使用之前接触筒8的直径就是小于第一电缆9的直径的,因此第一电缆9插入时正好在弹簧5的作用下卡紧,最后通过钟罩法兰6完成密封工作。第二电缆10插入第二电缆接头中的步骤同上述。After the first cable joint and the second cable joint are connected, the structure is integrated, and the middle is connected and conductive through the conductive transition body 1. When in use, the first cable 9 is inserted into the contact cylinder 8 in the first cable joint, and continues to be inserted until it transitions to the conductive body 1, and then give the first cable 9 a vertical force by rotating the set screw 7 to tighten it, while the stress cone 4 is elastic, and the diameter of the contact cylinder 8 is smaller than the diameter of the first cable 9 before use Therefore, when the first cable 9 is inserted, it is clamped under the action of the spring 5, and finally the sealing work is completed through the bell flange 6. The steps for inserting the second cable 10 into the second cable joint are the same as above.
实施例3:Example 3:
如图2所示,一种电力电缆接头,所述二次卡紧结构包括扭簧11、连接板12和卡紧板13,所述连接板12安装在绝缘层2和紧固层3上,所述连接板12与卡紧板13连接,所述扭簧11的两端分别卡在连接板12和卡紧板13上。其他部分与实施例1相同。As shown in Figure 2, a power cable joint, the secondary clamping structure includes a torsion spring 11, a connecting plate 12 and a clamping plate 13, the connecting plate 12 is installed on the insulating layer 2 and the fastening layer 3, The connecting plate 12 is connected to the clamping plate 13, and the two ends of the torsion spring 11 are clamped on the connecting plate 12 and the clamping plate 13 respectively. Other parts are identical with embodiment 1.
所述绝缘层2通过螺钉与钟罩法兰6连接;所述钟罩法兰6内设有密封圈;所述二次卡紧结构设有四到八处,呈放射状卡在电缆的外圆周上。The insulating layer 2 is connected to the bell jar flange 6 through screws; the bell jar flange 6 is provided with a sealing ring; the secondary clamping structure is provided with four to eight locations, which are radially clamped on the outer circumference of the cable superior.
本实施例的工作原理同实施例2类似,不同之处在于第一电缆9插入第一电缆接头中与导电过渡体1连接后,扭簧11在没有第一电缆9时是处于不工作状态,当第一电缆9插入时卡紧板13被顶出向紧固层3施加压力,扭簧11被拉伸,一端卡在卡紧板13上,迫使卡紧板13向第一电缆9的端面施加压力,防止第一电缆9转动或蹿动;其原理类似于腰带上的卡扣结构。The working principle of this embodiment is similar to that of Embodiment 2, except that after the first cable 9 is inserted into the first cable connector and connected to the conductive transition body 1, the torsion spring 11 is in a non-working state without the first cable 9, When the first cable 9 is inserted, the clamping plate 13 is pushed out to apply pressure to the fastening layer 3, the torsion spring 11 is stretched, and one end is stuck on the clamping plate 13, forcing the clamping plate 13 to apply pressure to the end face of the first cable 9. The pressure prevents the first cable 9 from rotating or jumping; its principle is similar to the buckle structure on the belt.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910360891.4A CN110098588A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Power cable connector |
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CN201910360891.4A CN110098588A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Power cable connector |
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CN201910360891.4A Pending CN110098588A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Power cable connector |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111092406A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 扬州三川电气设备有限公司 | Sleeved high-shielding high-voltage transmission lead |
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JPH0595620A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Pressure device of stress cone |
JP2004015991A (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2004-01-15 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Cable connecting part |
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CN207165742U (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-30 | 罗艳梅 | A kind of broadcast television reception device installing mechanism easy to use |
CN207218215U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-10 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | The combination prefabricated transition joint of one kind ± 500kV direct current cables |
CN207272795U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-27 | 新昌县智昌科技有限公司 | A kind of machine tool jaw mechanism |
CN108365594A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-08-03 | 金华市秸和环保技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of power cable connector |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201910360891.4A patent/CN110098588A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0595620A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Pressure device of stress cone |
JP2004015991A (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2004-01-15 | Showa Electric Wire & Cable Co Ltd | Cable connecting part |
CN201303243Y (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-09-02 | 长沙长缆电缆附件有限公司 | Plug-in reducing cable butting connector for high-voltage power cable |
CN204012628U (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-10 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | The fast quick-recovery transition joint of the coaxial earth cable of a kind of cross interconnected case |
CN108365594A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2018-08-03 | 金华市秸和环保技术咨询有限公司 | A kind of power cable connector |
CN207218215U (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-04-10 | 长缆电工科技股份有限公司 | The combination prefabricated transition joint of one kind ± 500kV direct current cables |
CN207272795U (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-04-27 | 新昌县智昌科技有限公司 | A kind of machine tool jaw mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111092406A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 扬州三川电气设备有限公司 | Sleeved high-shielding high-voltage transmission lead |
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