CN210037407U - Fibre rubbing colour fastness instrument - Google Patents
Fibre rubbing colour fastness instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN210037407U CN210037407U CN201920662160.0U CN201920662160U CN210037407U CN 210037407 U CN210037407 U CN 210037407U CN 201920662160 U CN201920662160 U CN 201920662160U CN 210037407 U CN210037407 U CN 210037407U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to fibre rubs look jail appearance, include: the main control module is used for controlling the wire winding mechanism, the reciprocating driving mechanism, the friction head and the wire winding plate; the winding mechanism is suitable for controlling the fiber wire to be wound on the winding plate and spread out to form a plane through the main control module; the reciprocating driving mechanism is suitable for controlling the driving friction head to rub the fiber line back and forth along the length direction of the fiber line through the main control module, so that the color fastness is judged according to the color loss degree of the fiber line, the condition that dye is decomposed under the catalytic action of sweat stain and saliva when the dye is electrophoretically moved to the skin of a human body is avoided, and the health of the human body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of textile machinery, in particular to fibre friction look jail appearance.
Background
The textile can be subjected to various external effects such as illumination, washing, ironing, sweat stain, friction, chemical agents and the like in the using process, some printing and dyeing textiles are subjected to special finishing processing such as resin finishing, flame-retardant finishing, sand washing, sanding and the like, so that the color and luster of the printing and dyeing textiles are required to relatively keep certain fastness, the clothes are subjected to the effects of factors such as friction, water immersion, sweat stain and the like in the wearing process, the dye and the textile are not firmly combined and can be migrated to the skin of a human body, and the dye can be promoted to decompose to cause harm to the health of the human body due to the catalytic action in the sweat stain and saliva of the human body.
In order to detect the color fastness of fiber yarns, a new fiber rubbing color fastness instrument needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fibre rubs look jail appearance to the colour fastness of test fibre yarn.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a look jail appearance is rubbed to fibre, include:
the wire winding device comprises a main control module, a wire winding mechanism and a reciprocating driving mechanism which are electrically connected with the main control module, a friction head and a wire winding plate; wherein
The main control module controls the fiber wire to be wound on the winding plate through the winding mechanism and spread out to form a plane;
the reciprocating driving mechanism is controlled by the main control module to drive the friction head to rub the fiber line back and forth along the length direction of the fiber line, so that the color fastness is judged according to the color fading degree of the fiber line.
Specifically, the coiling plate is provided with a tensioning opening on the side wall opposite to the coiling and unrolling direction, and the tensioning opening is suitable for fixing the end of the fiber wire and tensioning the fiber wire by coiling the fiber wire.
Specifically, the wire winding mechanism includes: a winding device and a pay-off device; wherein
The winding device is suitable for turning the winding plate so as to wind the fiber wire on the winding plate;
the pay-off device is suitable for driving the fiber line to move transversely so as to enable the fiber line to be tiled into a plane.
Specifically, the winding device includes: the winding device comprises a winding motor, inserting plates positioned on two sides of a winding plate and a first photoelectric sensor; wherein
The winding motor and the first photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the first photoelectric sensor is suitable for detecting the starting position of the winding plate;
the coiling motor is suitable for driving the inserting plate to rotate so as to drive the coiling plate to rotate to coil the fiber wires and control the coiling plate to stop at the starting position.
Specifically, the pay-off device includes: the pay-off device comprises: the pay-off support, the pay-off motor, the second photoelectric sensor, the guide rail and the lead screw are arranged on the pay-off support; wherein
The paying-off support is suitable for supporting the fiber coil to pay off;
the pay-off motor and the second photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the second photoelectric sensor is suitable for detecting the starting position of the pay-off support;
the pay-off motor is suitable for driving the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the pay-off support to slide along the guide rail, and the fiber wire is wound along the winding plate and laid into a plane;
and controlling the pay-off support to return to the starting position.
Specifically, a sliding block is arranged at the joint of the pay-off support and the guide rail;
the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner;
the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
the pay-off support is fixedly connected with the sliding block, namely the pay-off support slides along with the sliding block;
and the sliding block is provided with a lifting hook suitable for heightening the fiber line.
Specifically, the reciprocating drive mechanism includes: a reciprocating motor, a rotating rod and a pressing plate; wherein
The reciprocating motor is electrically connected with the main control module;
the reciprocating motor is suitable for driving the rotating rod to rotate so as to drive one end of the pressing plate to do circular motion through the connecting shaft;
the friction head is arranged at the other end of the pressure plate so as to drive the friction head to reciprocate along the length direction of the fiber line.
Specifically, the fiber friction color fastness instrument further comprises: and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the main control module and is suitable for lifting or lowering the pressure plate.
Specifically, the chromatic fastness appearance still includes: the display screen and the counting sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the counting sensor is suitable for collecting the number of turns of the winding plate and sending a number of turns signal to the main control module;
the display screen is suitable for displaying the number of turns;
and when the number of turns reaches the specified number of turns, the main control module controls the reciprocating motor to stop.
The utility model has the advantages that the fiber rubbing color fastness instrument winds the fiber wire on the winding plate and spreads the fiber wire into a plane through the winding mechanism; and then the reciprocating driving mechanism drives the friction head to rub the fiber line back and forth along the length direction of the fiber line so as to judge the color fastness through the color-losing degree of the fiber line.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fiber friction fastness tester of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wire coiling plate.
In the figure: 100-wire winding mechanism, 110-winding device, 111-wire winding motor, 112-plug board, 120-wire unwinding device, 121-wire unwinding support, 122-wire unwinding motor, 123-guide rail, 124-screw rod, 125-slide block, 130-lifting hook, 200-reciprocating driving mechanism, 210-reciprocating motor, 220-rotating rod, 230-pressing plate, 240-connecting shaft, 300-friction head, 400-wire winding board, 410-tensioning port, 500-electromagnetic valve and 600-display screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the fiber friction fastness tester of the present invention;
as shown in fig. 1, the fiber rubbing fastness tester of the present embodiment includes: the wire winding device comprises a main control module, a wire winding mechanism 100 and a reciprocating driving mechanism 200 which are electrically connected with the main control module, a friction head 300 and a wire winding plate 400; wherein the winding mechanism 100 is adapted to wind the fiber thread on the winding plate 400 and spread out to a plane by the control of the main control module; the reciprocating driving mechanism 200 is suitable for driving the friction head 300 to rub the fiber line back and forth along the length direction of the fiber line under the control of the main control module, so as to judge the color fastness through the color fading degree of the fiber line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wire coiling plate.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the winding plate 400 is provided with a tensioning opening 410 at a side wall opposite to the winding and unwinding direction, and the tensioning opening 410 is adapted to fix the end of the fiber wire and tension the fiber wire by winding the fiber wire, thereby ensuring the tension of the fiber wire during the winding process and ensuring the effect of friction head on the fiber wire.
In this embodiment, the winding mechanism 100 includes: a winding device 110 and a paying-off device 120; wherein said winding device 110 is adapted to turn the winding plate 400 so that the fiber thread is wound on the winding plate 400; the pay-off device 120 is adapted to drive the fiber line to move laterally so that the fiber line is laid out in a plane, thereby facilitating winding and unwinding of the fiber line on the winding plate 400.
In the present embodiment, the winding device 110 includes: a coiling motor 111, plug boards 112 positioned at two sides of the coiling board 400 and a first photoelectric sensor; the winding motor 111 is electrically connected with the main control module, and the first photoelectric sensor is suitable for detecting the starting position of the winding plate; the winding motor 111 is suitable for driving the inserting plate 112 to rotate so as to drive the winding plate 400 to rotate and wind the fiber wires, and controls the winding plate to stop at the starting position, so that the uniform winding of the fiber wires is ensured, and the starting of the next detection process is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the pay-off device 120 includes: a pay-off support 121, a pay-off motor 122, a second photoelectric sensor, a guide rail 123 and a screw rod 124; wherein the unwinding support 121 is adapted to hold the fiber coil for unwinding; the paying-off motor 122 is electrically connected with the main control module, and the paying-off motor 122 is suitable for driving the screw rod 124 to rotate so as to drive the paying-off support 121 to slide along the guide rail 123, so that the fiber wires are flatly laid into a plane along the winding board 400.
In this embodiment, a slider 125 is disposed at the connection between the wire releasing support 121 and the guide rail 123; the sliding block 125 is connected with the guide rail 123 in a sliding manner; the sliding block 125 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 124; the pay-off support 121 is fixedly connected with the slider 125, namely, the pay-off support 121 slides along with the slider 125; the slider 125 is provided with a lifting hook 130 adapted to heighten the fiber line, thereby preventing other parts of the fiber line from contacting during unwinding.
In the present embodiment, the reciprocating drive mechanism 200 includes: a reciprocating motor 210, a rotating lever 220, and a pressing plate 230; the reciprocating motor 210 is electrically connected to the main control module, and the reciprocating motor 210 is adapted to drive the rotating rod 220 to rotate, so as to drive one end of the pressing plate 230 to make a circular motion through the connecting shaft 240; the friction head 300 is installed at the other end of the pressing plate 230 to drive the friction head 300 to reciprocate along the length direction of the fiber line.
In this embodiment, the fiber rubbing fastness tester further comprises: the electromagnetic valve 500 is electrically connected to the main control module and adapted to lift or drop the pressing plate 230, when the fiber wire is wound on the winding plate 400, the electromagnetic valve 500 lifts the pressing plate 230 to prevent the winding plate 400 from rotating and hitting the friction head 300, and after the winding of the fiber wire is completed, the electromagnetic valve 500 releases the pressing plate 230 to press the friction head 300 on the fiber wire for back and forth friction.
In this embodiment, the chromatic fastness apparatus further comprises: the display screen 600 and the counting sensor are electrically connected with the main control module; the counting sensor is suitable for collecting the number of turns of the winding plate 400 and sending a number of turns signal to the main control module; the display screen 600 is suitable for displaying the number of turns, and when the number of turns reaches a specified number of turns, the main control module controls the reciprocating motor 210 to stop.
In this embodiment, the main control module may adopt an STM32 single chip microcomputer, and controls the winding motor, the paying-off motor, the reciprocating motor and the electromagnetic valve to work through the STM32 single chip microcomputer; and the STM32 singlechip can receive the number of turns signal that the winder 400 that the count sensor gathered rotated, and show the number of turns on display screen 600, also can input the winding width data and send STM32 singlechip on display screen 600, STM32 singlechip controls unwrapping wire motor 122 according to the winding width data and rotates corresponding angle, reverse rotation after the tiling length of control winding promptly, input the winding density data and send STM32 singlechip on display screen 600, STM32 singlechip controls the rotational speed of winder motor 111 according to the winding density data, input the winding number of layers data and send STM32 singlechip on display screen 600, STM32 singlechip controls the number of positive and negative rotations of unwrapping wire motor 122 according to the winding number of layers data, namely the number of layers that the fiber line coiled up and down on winder 400, above-mentioned circuit structure all is the circuit structure that is common in this field, the utility model discloses do not make improvements to above-mentioned circuit structure and procedure, the above-described solutions can be implemented by the person skilled in the art according to the prior art.
In summary, in the fiber rubbing color fastness tester of the embodiment, the fiber coil is inserted into the wire releasing support 121, so that the fiber wire passes through the lifting hook 130 and then is clamped on the wire winding plate 400, the main control module controls the electromagnetic valve 500 to jack the pressing plate 230, the main control module controls the wire winding motor 111 to drive the inserting plate 112 to rotate so as to drive the wire winding plate 400 to rotate and wind the fiber wire, meanwhile, the main control module controls the wire releasing motor 122 to rotate so as to drive the sliding block 125 to move along the direction of the guide rail 123 to drive the fiber wire to be tiled into a plane, the main control module controls the electromagnetic valve 500 to position the pressing plate 230 so as to press the friction head 300 on the fiber wire, and the main control module controls the reciprocating motor 210 to drive the pressing plate 230 to reciprocate so as to rub the fiber wire with the friction head 300 and.
In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. A fibre friction look jail appearance which characterized in that includes:
the wire winding device comprises a main control module, a wire winding mechanism and a reciprocating driving mechanism which are electrically connected with the main control module, a friction head and a wire winding plate; wherein
The main control module controls the fiber wire to be wound and spread on the winding plate into a plane through the winding mechanism;
the reciprocating driving mechanism is controlled by the main control module to drive the friction head to rub the fiber line back and forth along the length direction of the fiber line, so that the color fastness is judged according to the color fading degree of the fiber line.
2. The fiber friction crochet of claim 1,
the coiling plate is provided with a tensioning port on one side wall opposite to the coiling and spreading direction, and the tensioning port is suitable for fixing the end of the fiber line and tensioning the fiber line by coiling the fiber line.
3. The fiber friction crochet of claim 1,
the winding mechanism includes: a winding device and a pay-off device; wherein
The winding device is suitable for turning the winding plate so as to wind the fiber wire on the winding plate;
the paying-off device is suitable for driving the fiber wire to move transversely so as to wind and lay the fiber wire into a plane.
4. The fiber friction crochet of claim 3,
the winding device includes: the winding device comprises a winding motor, inserting plates positioned on two sides of a winding plate and a first photoelectric sensor; wherein
The winding motor and the first photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the first photoelectric sensor is suitable for detecting the starting position of the winding plate;
the coiling motor is suitable for driving the inserting plate to rotate so as to drive the coiling plate to rotate to coil the fiber wires and control the coiling plate to stop at the starting position.
5. The fiber friction crochet of claim 3,
the pay-off device comprises: the pay-off support, the pay-off motor, the second photoelectric sensor, the guide rail and the lead screw are arranged on the pay-off support; wherein
The paying-off support is suitable for supporting the fiber coil to pay off;
the pay-off motor and the second photoelectric sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the second photoelectric sensor is suitable for detecting the starting position of the pay-off support;
the pay-off motor is suitable for driving the screw rod to rotate so as to drive the pay-off support to slide along the guide rail, and the fiber wire is wound along the winding plate and laid into a plane;
and controlling the pay-off support to return to the starting position.
6. The fiber friction crochet of claim 5,
a sliding block is arranged at the joint of the pay-off support and the guide rail;
the sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner;
the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw rod;
the pay-off support is fixedly connected with the sliding block, namely the pay-off support slides along with the sliding block;
and the sliding block is provided with a lifting hook suitable for heightening the fiber line.
7. The fiber friction crochet of claim 1,
the reciprocating drive mechanism includes: a reciprocating motor, a rotating rod and a pressing plate; wherein
The reciprocating motor is electrically connected with the main control module;
the reciprocating motor is suitable for driving the rotating rod to rotate so as to drive one end of the pressing plate to do circular motion through the connecting shaft;
the friction head is arranged at the other end of the pressure plate so as to drive the friction head to reciprocate along the length direction of the fiber line.
8. The fiber friction crochet of claim 1,
the fibre rubs and glues look jail appearance still includes: and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the main control module and is suitable for lifting or lowering the pressure plate.
9. The fiber friction crochet of claim 1,
the color fastness appearance still includes: the display screen and the counting sensor are electrically connected with the main control module;
the counting sensor is suitable for collecting the number of turns of the winding plate and sending a number of turns signal to the main control module;
the display screen is suitable for displaying the number of turns;
and when the number of turns reaches the specified number of turns, the main control module controls the reciprocating motor to stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920662160.0U CN210037407U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Fibre rubbing colour fastness instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920662160.0U CN210037407U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Fibre rubbing colour fastness instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210037407U true CN210037407U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920662160.0U Active CN210037407U (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | Fibre rubbing colour fastness instrument |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210037407U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201920662160.0U patent/CN210037407U/en active Active
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