CN210032606U - Step template and stair formwork structure formed by same - Google Patents
Step template and stair formwork structure formed by same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210032606U CN210032606U CN201920332244.8U CN201920332244U CN210032606U CN 210032606 U CN210032606 U CN 210032606U CN 201920332244 U CN201920332244 U CN 201920332244U CN 210032606 U CN210032606 U CN 210032606U
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- template
- stepping
- stair
- plate
- marking time
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a stepping template and a stair formwork structure formed by the stepping template, which comprises two stepping template units spliced with each other, wherein one end of each stepping template unit is provided with a splice plate, the two stepping template units are detachably and fixedly connected through the splice plate, each stepping template unit comprises a transversely arranged pedal and a vertical kick plate connected with the pedal, the edge of the pedal is provided with a bottom connecting plate for detachably fixing the top of another adjacent stepping template, the top of the kick plate is provided with a top connecting plate for detachably fixing the bottom of the adjacent stepping template, the stepping template units can be prevented from colliding with a wall body, the disassembly is convenient, the problems that in the prior art, because the wall bodies are formed at the two opposite end sides of the stepping template, the operation space for disassembling the template is narrow, the wall body is easily collided and damaged when the integral stepping template is directly lifted upwards to disassemble the template, and the disassembly is inconvenient are, the problem of low efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building construction field indicates a template of marking time and stair formwork structure who forms especially.
Background
In the field of building construction, a template is an important material, and relates to building forming quality; the aluminum alloy is adopted as the template material, so that the template has the characteristics of high strength, light weight and reusability. Among the prior art, in the construction process of the wall body of integrative pouring formation stair and the relative both ends of stair side, demolish the back with the wall body template because the relative both ends of template of marking time all is formed with the wall body to can only be with the template of marking time perpendicular rebound tear open the mould, nevertheless operating space is narrow and small, and the template of marking time collides the damage wall body easily at this in-process, and dismantles inconveniently, and is inefficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, a stair formwork structure of marking time template and formation is provided, in the work progress of pouring the wall body that forms stair and the relative both ends side of stair among the solution prior art in an organic whole, demolish the back with the wall body template because the relative both ends side of template of marking time all is formed with the wall body, thereby only can be with marking time the perpendicular rebound of template and tear the form open, but operating space is narrow and small, mark time the easy collision of template and damage the wall body in this in-process, and dismantle inconveniently, the problem of inefficiency.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows:
the utility model provides a template of marking time, include:
two template units of marking time of concatenation each other, the one end of template unit of marking time is formed with the splice plate, and two template units of marking time pass through splice plate detachably fixed connection, the template unit of marking time including the footboard and the vertical connection that transversely set up in the kickplate of footboard, the border of footboard is formed with the bottom connecting plate that supplies and another adjacent template of marking time's top detachably is fixed, the top of kickplate is formed with the bottom connecting plate that supplies and the adjacent template of marking time's bottom detachably is fixed.
The utility model discloses template of marking time and the stair formwork structure's that forms beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses the template of marking time forms the template of marking time through adopting two template units of marking time to splice each other, pour the work progress that forms the lateral wall body of stair and the relative both ends of stair in an organic whole, demolish the back with the wall form successively respectively with two template units of marking time perpendicular rebound of making time and tear the mould open, can prevent the template unit of marking time collision wall body, convenient dismantlement, solved among the prior art because the relative both ends side of template of marking time all is formed with the wall body, the operating space of tearing the mould open is narrow and small, easy collision damage wall body when directly upwards lifting the template of marking time and pulling the mould open, and dismantle inconveniently, the problem of inefficiency.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
the splice plates are obliquely arranged.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
the splice plate is equipped with the concatenation hole, wears to establish through the concatenation pin the concatenation hole realizes two template unit detachably concatenation of marking time is fixed.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
the top connecting plate is provided with a top through hole, and a top pin penetrates through the top through hole so as to fixedly connect the top connecting plate with the adjacent stepping template;
the bottom connecting plate is provided with a bottom through hole, and a bottom pin penetrates through the bottom through hole to fixedly connect the bottom connecting plate with the adjacent stepping template.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
reinforcing ribs are fixed to the pedal and the kickplate.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
the end part of the step template unit is provided with a first sealing plate, and a first mounting surface for connecting with the wall template is formed at the edge of the first sealing plate.
The utility model has the further improvement that,
the first installation surface is provided with a first through hole, and the first installation surface and the wall body formwork are detachably fixed through the first through hole in a penetrating mode through a first pin.
The utility model also provides a stair formwork structure that template of marking time formed, include:
the plurality of step templates are transversely arranged between the two oppositely arranged wall templates and connected between the two adjacent layers of floor slabs;
the bottom die is arranged at the bottoms of the step templates, a pouring space for forming a stair is reserved between the bottom die and the step templates, and the bottom die is connected between two adjacent layers of floor slabs; and
a stair side plate connected to an end of the plurality of tread templates.
The stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the utility model is further improved,
the stair tread structure comprises a plurality of stair tread templates, and is characterized in that a plurality of the stair tread templates are integrally formed, a second sealing plate is arranged at one end of each stair tread template, a second mounting surface detachably fixed with a wall template is formed at the edge of each second sealing plate, a vertical third mounting surface connected with a pedal and a kickplate is formed at the other end of each stair tread template, and the third mounting surface is detachably and fixedly connected with a stair side plate.
The stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the utility model is further improved,
the third mounting surface is provided with a third through hole, and a third screw penetrates through the third through hole to detachably fix the third mounting surface and the stair side plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the step template of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of two embodiments of the aluminum alloy sections of the step template and the stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic view of the step template of the present invention is shown. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a step template includes:
two template unit 10 of marking time of splicing each other, the one end of template unit 10 of marking time is formed with splice 40, and two template units 10 of marking time pass through splice 40 detachably fixed connection, template unit 10 of marking time including the footboard and the vertical connection that transversely set up in the kickplate of footboard, the border of footboard is formed with the bottom connecting plate 12 that supplies and the top detachably of another adjacent template of marking time is fixed, the top of kickplate is formed with the bottom connecting plate 11 that supplies and the bottom detachably of adjacent template of marking time is fixed.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the splicing plates 40 are obliquely disposed. In this embodiment, the top of splice plate 40 inclines to the right side to dismantling the in-process, can preferentially dismantle left template unit upward movement of marking time, tear the template unit of marking time on right side open again, convenient dismantlement has solved the relative both ends of template of marking time in this embodiment and has all been equipped with wall body template 30, the limited problem of operating space.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the splicing plates 40 are provided with splicing holes, and two splicing holes are formed through splicing pins in order to splice and fix the stepping template unit 10 detachably.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, in combination with the drawings of FIGS. 1 to 3,
the top connecting plate 11 is provided with a top through hole, and a top pin penetrates through the top through hole so as to fixedly connect the top connecting plate 11 with the adjacent stepping template;
the bottom connecting plate 12 is provided with a bottom through hole, and a bottom pin penetrates through the bottom through hole to fixedly connect the bottom connecting plate 12 with the adjacent step template.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, reinforcing ribs 20 are fixed to the pedal and the kick plate. The reinforcing ribs 20 fixedly connect the tread plate and the kick plate for improving the strength and firmness of the tread form. In the present embodiment, the reinforcing rib 20 has an L-shaped configuration.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the end of the stepping template unit 10 is provided with a first sealing plate 41, and the edge of the first sealing plate is formed with a first mounting surface 42 for connecting with the wall template 30.
In this embodiment, the first sealing plate 41 is a right trapezoid, and mainly has two functions, namely, it is used as a molding surface of the formwork and is located on the same vertical surface with the wall formwork for forming the wall. And secondly, the pedal is arranged on the inner side of the stepping template and can be used for enhancing the strength of the stepping template.
As a preferred embodiment of the stepping template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first mounting surface 42 is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole is penetrated by a first pin, so that the first mounting surface 42 and the wall template 30 are detachably fixed. The installation and the dismantlement are convenient, can have enough to meet the need the use.
In this embodiment, a wall form mounting surface is formed at the bottom of the wall form 30, and the wall form mounting surface is attached to the first mounting surface 42, and a first pin is used to penetrate through the first through hole so as to detachably fix the first mounting surface 42 and the bottom of the wall form 30, so that the step form 10 is conveniently mounted on the wall form 30.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3. Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3. Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of fig. 5. With reference to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention further provides a stair formwork structure formed by the step form, including:
the floor structure comprises a plurality of step formworks which are mutually detachably and fixedly connected, wherein the step formworks are transversely arranged between two oppositely arranged wall formworks 30 and are connected between two adjacent layers of floor slabs;
the bottom die is arranged at the bottoms of the step templates, a pouring space for forming a stair is reserved between the bottom die and the step templates, and the bottom die is connected between two adjacent layers of floor slabs; and
a stair side plate 50 attached to the ends of a plurality of the tread forms.
As a preferred embodiment of the stair formwork structure formed by the step formwork of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, a portion of the step formwork is integrally formed, one end of the step formwork is provided with a second sealing plate 60, the edge of the second sealing plate 60 is formed with a second mounting surface 61 detachably fixed with the wall formwork 30, the other end of the step formwork is formed with a third mounting surface 63 connected to the step and the kick plate and vertical, the third mounting surface 63 and the stair side plate 50 are detachably and fixedly connected. The installation and the dismantlement are convenient, can have enough to meet the need the use.
In this embodiment, the second sealing plate 60 is a right trapezoid, and mainly has two functions, namely, it serves as a molding surface of the mold, and it is installed on the inner side of the stepping mold, so as to enhance the strength of the stepping mold.
In this embodiment, when only one end of the stepping template is provided with the wall template 30, the other end of the stepping template 10 has enough space to facilitate construction, so that the stepping template can be integrally formed as a whole structure, and the two stepping template units do not need to be spliced to form the stepping template, thereby accelerating the construction speed.
As a preferred embodiment of the stair formwork structure formed by the step template of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the third mounting surface 63 is provided with a third through hole, and a third screw is inserted into the third through hole to detachably fix the third mounting surface 63 and the stair side plate 50. The installation and the dismantlement are convenient, can have enough to meet the need the use.
In this embodiment, the stair side plate 50 is a plate-shaped structure adapted to the length of the stair, and the stair side plate 50 is obliquely disposed at the other end of the step template 10 along the direction of the stair, thereby functioning as an end template and enhancing the strength of the whole structure.
The third mounting surface 62 is an L-shaped third mounting surface and also functions to support and reinforce the kick plate and the step. The third mounting surface 62 is provided with a plurality of third through holes at intervals.
In the present embodiment, the opposite ends of the stepping form shown in section a are provided with wall forms 30, and the operation space is limited. The two stepping template units 10 are spliced with each other to form the stepping template, so that one stepping template unit 10 can be detached firstly and the other stepping template unit 20 can be detached in the process of detaching the stepping template, the detachment is convenient, and the problems that when the two opposite ends of the stepping template 10 are provided with the wall bodies, the operation space is limited and the wall bodies are easily damaged are solved.
Fig. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of two embodiments of the aluminum alloy sections of the step template of the present invention. In one embodiment of fig. 7, shown in connection with fig. 1 to 8, the aluminium alloy profile 70 has an upper rim 71, mainly for making a tread structure with a defined height. In another embodiment of fig. 8, the aluminum alloy profile 70 has no upper rim and is primarily used to form a tread structure having an unspecified height. As a template profile with standard height, the aluminum alloy profile 70 is 8mm thick, and the main purpose is that when a special pin is used, the pin can only act when the thickness size is within a certain range; the aluminum alloy section bar 70 is provided with four longitudinal ribs 72, so that the strength of the aluminum alloy section bar 70 can be improved, and the mark time template can meet the use requirement.
The utility model discloses template of marking time and the stair formwork structure that forms's beneficial effect does:
the utility model discloses the template of marking time forms the template of marking time through adopting two template units of marking time to splice each other, pour the work progress that forms the lateral wall body of stair and the relative both ends of stair in an organic whole, demolish the back with the wall form successively respectively with two template units of marking time perpendicular rebound of making time and tear the mould open, can prevent the template unit of marking time collision wall body, convenient dismantlement, solved among the prior art because the relative both ends side of template of marking time all is formed with the wall body, the operating space of tearing the mould open is narrow and small, easy collision damage wall body when directly upwards lifting the template of marking time and pulling the mould open, and dismantle inconveniently, the problem of inefficiency.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications to the present invention based on the above description. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments should not be construed as limitations of the invention, which are intended to be covered by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A stepping template, comprising:
two template units of marking time of concatenation each other, the one end of template unit of marking time is formed with the splice plate, and two template units of marking time pass through splice plate detachably fixed connection, the template unit of marking time including the footboard and the vertical connection that transversely set up in the kickplate of footboard, the border of footboard is formed with the bottom connecting plate that supplies and another adjacent template of marking time's top detachably is fixed, the top of kickplate is formed with the bottom connecting plate that supplies and the adjacent template of marking time's bottom detachably is fixed.
2. The stepping template of claim 1, wherein the splice plates are diagonally disposed.
3. The stepping template of claim 1, wherein the splicing plates are provided with splicing holes, and splicing and fixing of two stepping template units are realized by means of splicing pins penetrating through the splicing holes.
4. The stepping template of claim 1,
the top connecting plate is provided with a top through hole, and a top pin penetrates through the top through hole so as to fixedly connect the top connecting plate with the adjacent stepping template;
the bottom connecting plate is provided with a bottom through hole, and a bottom pin penetrates through the bottom through hole to fixedly connect the bottom connecting plate with the adjacent stepping template.
5. The stepping template of claim 1, wherein the tread plate and the riser plate are secured with reinforcing ribs.
6. The stepping template of claim 1,
the end part of the step template unit is provided with a first sealing plate, and a first mounting surface for connecting with the wall template is formed at the edge of the first sealing plate.
7. The stepping template of claim 6,
the first installation surface is provided with a first through hole, and the first installation surface and the wall body formwork are detachably fixed through the first through hole in a penetrating mode through a first pin.
8. A stair formwork structure formed from the step template of claim 1, comprising:
the plurality of step templates are transversely arranged between the two oppositely arranged wall templates and connected between the two adjacent layers of floor slabs;
the bottom die is arranged at the bottoms of the step templates, a pouring space for forming a stair is reserved between the bottom die and the step templates, and the bottom die is connected between two adjacent layers of floor slabs; and
a stair side plate connected to an end of the plurality of tread templates.
9. A stair formwork structure formed by the step template of claim 8,
the stair tread structure comprises a plurality of stair tread templates, and is characterized in that a plurality of the stair tread templates are integrally formed, a second sealing plate is arranged at one end of each stair tread template, a second mounting surface detachably fixed with a wall template is formed at the edge of each second sealing plate, a vertical third mounting surface connected with a pedal and a kickplate is formed at the other end of each stair tread template, and the third mounting surface is detachably and fixedly connected with a stair side plate.
10. The stair formwork structure defined in claim 9,
the third mounting surface is provided with a third through hole, and a third screw penetrates through the third through hole to detachably fix the third mounting surface and the stair side plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920332244.8U CN210032606U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Step template and stair formwork structure formed by same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920332244.8U CN210032606U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Step template and stair formwork structure formed by same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210032606U true CN210032606U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69354971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920332244.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210032606U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Step template and stair formwork structure formed by same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210032606U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920332244.8U patent/CN210032606U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |