CN210031729U - Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210031729U CN210031729U CN201920247968.2U CN201920247968U CN210031729U CN 210031729 U CN210031729 U CN 210031729U CN 201920247968 U CN201920247968 U CN 201920247968U CN 210031729 U CN210031729 U CN 210031729U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- collecting chamber
- diversion structure
- pipe
- chamber
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101000927062 Haematobia irritans exigua Aquaporin Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Landscapes
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which is characterized in that water is uniformly introduced into a water guide inclined pipe and is finally introduced into a water collecting chamber through the arrangement of a water guide hole of an inclined structure, the inner diameter of the water collecting chamber is smaller than that of a water channel, so that the water is collected into a narrow space, the water is favorably pumped by a water pump, the water pumping pipe is connected with other pipelines through a mounting flange finally, the water is discharged as required, sundries are intercepted through the arrangement of a sieve plate, the collection of water influenced by floaters such as withered leaves, domestic garbage, industrial pollutants and the like is avoided, a sealing plug plate is favorable for opening a movable chamber, the height change of a telescopic rod is realized through a telescopic motor, a dust collector is adjusted to one side of the movable chamber, the suction of solid wastes is finally realized, the subsequent use structure of the sieve plate is not influenced, wide application range, simple operation and suitability for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water conservancy and hydropower engineering's diversion structure belongs to water conservancy and hydropower engineering technical field.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims. The culture of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering has knowledge in the aspects of exploration, planning, design, construction, scientific research, management and the like of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, and can be used for high-level engineering technical talents working in the aspects of planning, design, construction, scientific research, management and the like in departments of water conservancy, hydropower and the like. Students in the water conservancy and hydropower engineering major study basic theories and basic knowledge in the aspects of mathematics, mechanics, building structures and the like necessary for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, so that the students obtain necessary basic training of an engineering design method, a construction management method and a scientific research method, and have basic capabilities in the aspects of water conservancy and hydropower engineering surveying, planning, designing, constructing, scientific research, management and the like.
Urban water taking generally adopts a diversion canal, and can guide water sources near mountains and hills into cities; however, as surface water is adopted, floating objects such as dead branches and leaves, domestic garbage, industrial pollutants and the like are inevitably carried by riverway water flow after flowing through forest zones, villages, towns and other areas, and water is not convenient to collect; and when the total amount of water is too small, the water cannot be pumped by using a water pump.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy and hydropower engineering's diversion structure to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the water diversion structure comprises a water channel, wherein concrete sealing ends are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the water channel, a plurality of water diversion holes are formed in the concrete sealing ends, the bottom ends of the water diversion holes are connected with water diversion inclined pipes, the bottom of each water diversion inclined pipe is communicated with a water collection chamber, the right side of each water collection chamber is provided with a reinforcing rib plate, sieve plates are installed on two sides of the inner wall of each water collection chamber, a movable chamber is arranged at the left top of each sieve plate, a sealing plug plate is arranged in each movable chamber, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of each sealing plug plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left top of the water channel, a telescopic motor is arranged at the top of each mounting plate, a telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of each telescopic motor, a dust collector is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, a water suction pump is arranged, the other end of the water suction pump is communicated with a water suction pipe.
Preferably, the waterway is installed at a position below the ground, and the bottom of the waterway is located on the ground.
Preferably, the inner wall of the water guide hole is of an inclined structure, the water guide inclined pipe is communicated with the water guide hole, the movable chamber is communicated with one side of the water channel, hexagonal threads are arranged on the left side of the handle, and the movable chamber is located above the ground.
Preferably, the outside cover of flexible motor is equipped with the protective housing, the telescopic link runs through mounting panel to its bottom, flexible motor and telescopic link are the hub connection, the dust catcher is located the left top of studio.
Preferably, the drinking-water pipe runs through collecting chamber and water course to its outside, the one end that the suction pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe still runs through to the top on ground, the one end threaded connection that the suction pump was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe has mounting flange.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of the water guide hole of slope structure, make water by in the even introduction water guide pipe chute, finally introduce the collecting chamber, because the internal diameter of collecting chamber is less than the internal diameter of water course, so water is collected in a narrower space, do benefit to the suction of suction pump to water, finally through mounting flange, connect other pipelines with the drinking-water pipe, realize its play water as required, setting through the sieve, make debris intercepted, avoid the withered branch leaf, domestic waste, floater such as industrial pollutant influences the collection of water, and sealed cock board, then do benefit to and open the movable chamber, and then realize the altitude variation of telescopic link through flexible motor, make the dust catcher adjusted to one side of movable chamber, finally realize the suction of solid waste, can not influence this structure of follow-up use of sieve, wide application range, and simple operation, and is suitable for being generalized to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention a.
In the figure: 1. the water channel comprises a water channel body, 2, the ground body, 3, a concrete end sealing body, 4, a water guide hole, 5, a water guide inclined pipe, 6, a water collecting chamber, 7, a reinforcing rib plate, 8, a sieve plate, 9, a water suction pump, 10, a water inlet pipe, 11, a water suction pipe, 12, a mounting flange, 13, a movable chamber, 14, a sealing plug plate, 15, a handle, 16, a mounting plate, 17, a telescopic motor, 18, a telescopic rod, 19 and a dust collector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering comprises a water channel 1, concrete sealing ends 3 are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the water channel 1, a plurality of water guide holes 4 are formed in the concrete sealing ends 3, water guide inclined pipes 5 are connected to the bottom ends of the water guide holes 4, a water collection chamber 6 is communicated with the bottom of each water guide inclined pipe 5, reinforcing rib plates 7 are arranged on the right side of the water collection chamber 6, sieve plates 8 are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the water collection chamber 6, a movable chamber 13 is arranged on the top of the left side of each sieve plate 8, a sealing plug plate 14 is arranged in the movable chamber 13, a handle 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of each sealing plug plate 14, a mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the water channel 1, a telescopic motor 17 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 16, a telescopic rod 18 is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 18, the other end of the water pump 9 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 11.
In this embodiment, the waterway 1 is installed at a position below the ground 2, and the bottom of the waterway 1 is located on the ground 2.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the water guide hole 4 is an inclined structure, the water guide inclined tube 5 is communicated with the water guide hole 4, the movable chamber 13 is communicated with one side of the water channel 1, the left side of the handle 15 is provided with hexagonal threads, and the movable chamber 13 is located above the ground 2.
In this embodiment, a protective casing is sleeved outside the telescopic motor 17, the telescopic rod 18 penetrates through the mounting plate 16 to the bottom of the mounting plate, the telescopic motor 17 and the telescopic rod 18 are connected through a shaft, and the dust collector 19 is located at the top of the left side of the movable chamber 13.
In the embodiment, a water pumping pipe 11 penetrates through the water collecting chamber 6 and the water channel 1 to the outer side thereof, one end of the water pumping pipe 11 far away from the water pump 9 also penetrates to the top of the ground 2, and one end of the water pumping pipe 11 far away from the water pump 9 is in threaded connection with a mounting flange 12.
The working principle is as follows: water to be collected enters a water guide hole 4 with an inclined structure through a water channel 1, the water is uniformly introduced into a water guide inclined pipe 5 and finally introduced into a water collecting chamber 6, a water pumping pipe 11 is connected with other pipelines through a mounting flange 12, water discharge can be realized through control over a water pumping pump 9 after the mounting is finished, interception of solid waste is realized through a sieve plate 8, after the water collecting device is used for a period of time, a sealing plug plate 14 is opened through a handle 15, a telescopic motor 17 is controlled, the length of a telescopic rod 18 is controlled, a dust collector 19 is placed on one side of a movable chamber 13, the dust collector 19 is opened, suction of the solid waste on the sieve plate is realized, and then collection of water caused by floating objects such as withered leaves, domestic garbage and industrial pollutants is avoided, the sealing plug plate 14 is closed, the next cleaning is waited, and in the drawing process of the sealing plug plate 14, a hexagon bolt at one end of the sealing plug plate can be, thereby saving manpower.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy and hydropower engineering's diversion structure, includes water course (1), its characterized in that: the concrete sealing end (3) is installed on two sides of the inner wall of the water channel (1), a plurality of water guide holes (4) are formed in the concrete sealing end (3), the bottom ends of the water guide holes (4) are connected with water guide inclined pipes (5), the bottom of each water guide inclined pipe (5) is communicated with a water collecting chamber (6), the right side of each water collecting chamber (6) is provided with a reinforcing rib plate (7), sieve plates (8) are installed on two sides of the inner wall of each water collecting chamber (6), the left top of each sieve plate (8) is provided with a movable chamber (13), a sealing plug plate (14) is arranged in each movable chamber (13), a handle (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of each sealing plug plate (14), a mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the left top of the water channel (1), a telescopic motor (17) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (16), and a telescopic rod (18, the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic link (18) has dust catcher (19), one side of collecting chamber (6) bottom is equipped with suction pump (9), the one end intercommunication of suction pump (9) has inlet tube (10), the other end intercommunication of suction pump (9) has drinking-water pipe (11).
2. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water channel (1) is arranged below the ground (2), and the bottom of the water channel (1) is positioned on the ground (2).
3. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the water guide hole (4) is of an inclined structure, the water guide inclined tube (5) is communicated with the water guide hole (4), the movable chamber (13) is communicated with one side of the water channel (1), hexagonal threads are arranged on the left side of the handle (15), and the movable chamber (13) is located above the ground (2).
4. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside cover of flexible motor (17) is equipped with the protective housing, mounting panel (16) to its bottom is run through in telescopic link (18), flexible motor (17) and telescopic link (18) are the hub connection, dust catcher (19) are located the left top of activity room (13).
5. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: suction pipe (11) run through collecting chamber (6) and water course (1) to its outside, the one end that suction pump (9) were kept away from in suction pipe (11) still runs through to the top on ground (2), one end threaded connection that suction pump (9) were kept away from in suction pipe (11) has mounting flange (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247968.2U CN210031729U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247968.2U CN210031729U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210031729U true CN210031729U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69353671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920247968.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210031729U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210031729U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-02-27 CN CN201920247968.2U patent/CN210031729U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20210227 |