CN210031690U

CN210031690U - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN210031690U
Application number: CN201920728227.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海臣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-21
Filing date: 2019-05-21
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, which comprises a wall body for supporting, a concrete connector for connecting, a protection plate for protecting soil loss and base soil for providing nutrients, wherein the concrete connector is cast and connected to one side of the wall body, the other end of the concrete connector is connected with a rectangular protection plate, and a vegetation frame is fixed on the inner side of one end of the protection plate, which is far away from an extension frame; the utility model discloses, when assembling this bank protection, the direct completion of the extension frame of guard plate bottom inlay in basic unit's soil inboard, increase and the area of contact between the basic unit's soil, gomphosis between the guard plate, build each other, mutual lock, the installation is succinct convenient, increase the efficiency of construction, it is stable to make the connection, increase the dynamics that receives the impact, guard plate self forms vegetation culture apparatus simultaneously, mutual independence utilizes the infiltration hole also to influence each other, increase the vegetation and grab the dynamics that attaches soil and bank protection, reduce the loss of soil.

Description

Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, concretely relates to hydraulic engineering ecological bank protection.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature, realizes water flow control, prevents flood disasters and achieves the purposes of water quantity regulation and distribution by building the hydraulic engineering, so that the requirements of people's life and production on water resources are met, and different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, crossing tanks, rafts, fishways and the like need to be built in the hydraulic engineering.

Various paving and planting behaviors on the slope surface are called slope protection, the slope protection plays a role in protecting the safety of bridges and embankments, and protective buildings need to be built on the concave bank.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. the edge of the river bank and the connecting end of the slope protection structure are easy to break, so that excessive soil loss is caused, and the overall slope protection structure is influenced;

2. the grasping and adhering capacity between the vegetation and the soil is poor, and the soil loss speed is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, the edge that has the river bank is connected stably with slope protection structure, is difficult to the fracture, and the ability reinforcing that attaches is grabbed between vegetation and the soil reduces soil loss's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection comprises a wall body for supporting, a concrete connector for connecting, a protection plate for preventing soil loss and base layer soil for providing nutrients, wherein the concrete connector is connected to one side of the wall body in a pouring mode, the other end of the concrete connector is connected with a rectangular protection plate, the base layer soil is arranged between the protection plate and the wall body, and the concrete connector and the protection plate are connected through a segmented rectangular bearing block;

the utility model discloses a wall body, including wall body edge, guard plate, extension frame, infiltration hole, vegetation frame, the guard plate is connected with the contact site pouring of guard plate and basic unit soil and is connected with the extension frame that the cross-section is the rectangle, the infiltration hole of half arc structure is seted up to the vertical plane of extension frame, the one end inboard that the extension frame was kept away from to the guard plate is fixed with the vegetation frame, is located the guard plate side at wall body edge is fixed with the.

As the utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering is preferred, the connecting portion are the grid structure between piece and the concrete connector that connects.

As the utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering is preferred, inlay the connection for the triangle-shaped structure through the cross-section between the guard plate.

As the utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering is preferred, the inboard of extending the frame is seted up in infiltration hole equidistance.

As the utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering is preferred, the vegetation frame is inboard to be constructed by a plurality of "V" type structures and to form.

As the utility model relates to an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering is preferred, the guide plate with be close to the guard plate at wall body edge sets up for the one-to-one, distance between the guide plate is greater than zero.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the bearing blocks of the multiple grids are connected with the concrete connector and the protection plate into an integral structure in a pouring mode, so that the contact area between the protection plate and the concrete connector is increased, and the fracture condition of the concrete connector is reduced.

2. When this bank protection of equipment, the embedding that the extension frame of guard plate bottom was directly accomplished is inboard at basic unit's soil, increase and the area of contact between the basic unit's soil, the gomphosis between the guard plate is built each other, mutual lock, the installation is succinct convenient, increase the efficiency of construction, it is stable to make the connection, increase the dynamics that receives the impact, guard plate self forms vegetation culture apparatus simultaneously, mutual independence utilizes the infiltration hole also to influence each other, increases the dynamics that the vegetation grabbed and attaches soil and the dynamics of bank protection, reduces the loss of soil.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a concrete joint; 21. a bearing block; 3. a protection plate; 31. an extension frame; 32. a water seepage hole; 33. a vegetation frame; 34. a baffle; 4. and (4) base soil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection comprises a wall body 1 for supporting, a concrete connector 2 for connecting, a protection plate 3 for preventing soil loss and base soil 4 for providing nutrients, wherein the concrete connector 2 is connected to one side of the wall body 1 in a pouring mode, the other end of the concrete connector 2 is connected with the rectangular protection plate 3, the base soil 4 is arranged between the protection plate 3 and the wall body 1, and the concrete connector 2 and the protection plate 3 are connected through a bearing block 21 in a sectional rectangular shape;

the contact part pouring of guard plate 3 and basic unit soil 4 is connected with the extension frame 31 that the cross-section is the rectangle, the infiltration hole 32 of half arc structure is seted up to the vertical plane of extension frame 31, the one end inboard that extension frame 31 was kept away from to guard plate 3 is fixed with vegetation frame 33, is located the 3 sides of guard plate at 1 edge of wall body are fixed with the guide plate 34 of "L" type structure.

In this embodiment: utilize the piece 21 of accepting of many net, realize and be connected between concrete connector 2 and the guard plate 3, increase the stability that guard plate 3 and concrete connector 2 are connected, reduce the cracked condition of concrete connector 2, through extension frame 31 and the infiltration hole 32 that guard plate 3 is connected, deepen guard plate 3 and basic unit's soil 4 connection area and increase the comprehensive nature of infiltration, plant many vegetation in vegetation frame 33 inboard, the vegetation root is tightly grabbed and is adhered to ground, reduces the loss of soil.

Specifically, the connection part between the receiving block 21 and the concrete connector 2 is a grid structure.

In this embodiment: the connection between the concrete connector 2 and the protection plate 3 is completed by the multi-grid bearing block 21 in a pouring mode, the contact area between the protection plate 3 and the concrete connector 2 is increased, and the fracture condition of the concrete connector 2 is reduced.

Specifically, the protection plates 3 are connected in an embedded manner through a structure with a triangular cross section.

In this embodiment: the upper and lower ends of the inclined part between the protection plates 3 are directly pressed and buckled with each other, and the protection plates 3 are simply and stably connected under the action of gravity and operate to save time.

Specifically, the water seepage holes 32 are equidistantly opened on the inner side of the extension frame 31.

In this embodiment: the water seepage holes 32 are directly communicated with the plurality of extension frames 31, so that the connectivity of water flowing and seepage is increased, and the water is conveniently supplied and accumulated for the vegetation.

Specifically, the inside of the vegetation frame 33 is constructed by a plurality of "V" shaped structures.

In this embodiment: the V-shaped structures of the vegetation frames 33 are mutually staggered, so that the loss of soil on the surface of the vegetation is prevented.

Specifically, the guide plates 34 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the protection plates 3 close to the edge of the wall body 1, and the distance between the guide plates 34 is greater than zero.

In this embodiment: the side-direction collapse probability of the soil is reduced by reducing the flow of excessive water flow from the side, the protection of the soil is facilitated, the flow direction of the water can be guided laterally, and the water is provided for the vegetation.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the method comprises the steps of building a protection plate 3 and a concrete connector 2 according to the inclination angle between a wall body 1 and base layer soil 4 of a marginal slope road such as a river channel, a stream and the like, firstly directly pouring the other end of the protection plate 3 with a triangular section clamping groove and a receiving block 21 through concrete to form a whole, then pouring the concrete connector 2 according to a horizontal road surface of the wall body 1, directly forming the receiving block 21 and the wall body 1 into an integral structure through the concrete connector 2, then buckling the protection plate 3 with the triangular section clamping groove with the protection plate 3 with the triangular clamping block structure, splicing and building, when rainwater drips, the water directly flows from the upper fixed slope, when the water flows downwards along the receiving block 21 and the protection plate 3, pouring vegetation is carried out through a vegetation frame 33 of the protection plate 3 to form the pouring of vegetation, excessive water directly permeates into the lower part of the base layer soil 4 through an extension frame 31 at the bottom of the protection plate 3, the direct comprehensive infiltration of water through infiltration hole 32 can not appear extending the condition that frame 31 limits, and when rivers were too fast, the side blockked that water flows to the side through the flow of the direct guide water of guide plate 34 of guard plate 3, reduced the collapse of soil, increased the stability of bank protection.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, is including wall body (1) that is used for the support, concrete connector (2) that are used for connecting, be used for guard plate (3) of protection earth loss and basic unit's soil (4) that are used for providing the nutrient, one side pouring of wall body (1) is connected with concrete connector (2), the other end of concrete connector (2) is connected with guard plate (3) of rectangle, be provided with basic unit's soil (4), its characterized in that between guard plate (3) and wall body (1): the concrete connector (2) is connected with the protection plate (3) through a bearing block (21) in a sectional rectangular shape;

the utility model discloses a vegetation protection wall, including wall body (1), protection plate (3) and basic unit soil (4), the contact site pouring of protection plate (3) and basic unit soil (4) is connected with extension frame (31) that the cross-section is the rectangle, the infiltration hole (32) of half arc structure are seted up to the vertical plane of extending frame (31), the one end inboard that extension frame (31) were kept away from in protection plate (3) is fixed with vegetation frame (33), is located protection plate (3) side at wall body (1) edge is fixed with guide plate (34) of "L" type structure.

2. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting part between the bearing block (21) and the concrete connector (2) is of a grid structure.

3. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the protection plates (3) are connected in an embedded mode through a structure with a triangular cross section.

4. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the water seepage holes (32) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side of the extension frame (31).

5. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the vegetation frame (33) is constructed by a plurality of V-shaped structures.

6. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the guide plates (34) and the protection plates (3) close to the edges of the wall body (1) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the distance between the guide plates (34) is larger than zero.