CN210030984U

CN210030984U - Fine opener convenient to pay-off

Info

Publication number: CN210030984U
Application number: CN201920677871.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘兆利; 张胜泉; 齐顺焱; 王士坤; 孙廷远; 陈瑞生; 宋邦峰; 李培尚
Original assignee: Henan Youwote Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan Youwote Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a finish loosening machine convenient to pay-off, including casing, motor and turbofan, the top fixed mounting of casing has the feeding case, motor fixed mounting is in tracheal inside, and tracheal both ends difference fixedly connected with dust screen and separation net about, the bottom of casing is fixed with the bracing piece, and installs reciprocal lead screw through the bearing between the bracing piece, the middle part of separation net is fixed with the slide bar, and the outside of slide bar is provided with the sleeve pipe, the damping rubber strip is installed in the outer wall embedding of slide bar, and sleeve pipe outer wall vertical connection has the locating lever on the slide bar, be fixed with the rubber ring on the outer wall of the lantern ring, and the welding has feeding blade's one end on the lantern ring. This fine opener convenient to pay-off can effectual improvement raw materials open the effect fast, can be convenient for simultaneously open the propelling movement of back raw materials, effectively avoid the raw materials to pile up in the inside residue of device, makes things convenient for the propelling movement of raw materials.

Description

Fine opener convenient to pay-off

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a finish loosening machine technical field specifically is a finish loosening machine convenient to pay-off.

Background

The fine opener is mechanical equipment for fully loosening the mixed raw materials, and the fine opener is arranged to enable the raw materials to be more fluffy, increase unit volume, improve softness and fluffy degree of the raw materials and facilitate work carding of the raw materials by the subsequent carding machine.

However, the existing fine opener has the following problems when in use:

the pay-off operation of opening back raw materials can not make things convenient for effectually for the raw materials is easily piled up and is remained in the inside corner of equipment, makes the ejection of compact difficulty of raw materials, and the follow-up carding processing operation that influences the raw materials goes on, can not be quick effectual carry out the operation of opening of raw materials.

In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original fine opener.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an accurate opener convenient to pay-off to solve the above-mentioned background art and propose the pay-off operation that can not make things convenient for effectual opening back raw materials of accurate opener, make the raw materials easily pile up and remain in the inside corner of equipment, make the ejection of compact difficulty of raw materials, the follow-up carding processing operation that influences the raw materials goes on, can not be fast effectual carry on the problem of opening operation of raw materials.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fine opener convenient for feeding comprises a machine shell, a motor and a turbofan, wherein a feeding box is fixedly installed at the top of the machine shell, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the machine shell are respectively connected with an air pipe and a discharging pipe, a card clothing rotating roller is installed inside the machine shell, the motor is fixedly installed inside the air pipe, the left end and the right end of the air pipe are respectively fixedly connected with a dust filter screen and an isolation screen, the end part of an output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected with the turbofan, supporting rods are fixed at the bottom of the machine shell, reciprocating lead screws are installed between the supporting rods through bearings, a sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the reciprocating lead screws, the reciprocating lead screws are connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor through rotating wheels and a track, a sliding rod is fixed in the middle of the isolation screen, a sleeve is arranged outside the sliding rod, the bottom of the outer wall of the sleeve is, and the outer wall of the sleeve on the slide bar is vertically connected with a positioning rod, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixed with a fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod is provided with a lantern ring, the outer wall of the lantern ring is fixed with a rubber ring, and one end of a feeding blade is welded on the lantern ring.

Preferably, the card clothing rolls and is provided with 2 groups, and every card clothing rolls the rotational speed of roller all inequality, and the card clothing rolls the outer wall of roller and the protruding inner wall tangent of casing moreover.

Preferably, the sliding rod, the air pipe and the transverse central axis of the discharging pipe are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, and the rod end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the isolation net in a vertical mode.

Preferably, the bottom of the blade rod and the bottom of the casing are of a penetrating sliding installation structure, and the thickness of the blade rod is smaller than the length and the width of the blade rod.

Preferably, the cross section of the sleeve and the cross section of the sliding rod are both arranged to be in a regular polygon structure, the sleeve and the sliding rod are in sliding connection through clamping, and lantern rings are arranged on the sleeve at equal angles.

Preferably, the lantern ring and the fixed rod are of a rotating structure, and the rubber ring on the outer wall of the lantern ring is connected with the damping rubber strip on the outer wall of the sliding rod in an extruding clamping mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fine opener convenient for feeding can effectively improve the quick opening effect of the raw materials, can be convenient for pushing the opened raw materials, effectively avoids residual accumulation of the raw materials in the device, and is convenient for pushing the raw materials;

1. the raw materials can be effectively and quickly opened only by rotating the card clothing rotating rollers at different speeds, and the card clothing rotating rollers are tangent to the raised structures on the inner wall of the shell, so that the raw materials cannot fall off from the edges during opening, and local opening omission is caused;

2. when the motor works, the rotation of the turbofan and the reciprocating motion of the sleeve pipe are performed, so that the opened raw materials in the device can be quickly and effectively pushed out from the discharge pipe, the feeding work of the device can be continuously performed conveniently, and the energy consumption is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the connection between the sleeve and the sliding rod of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front structure of the sleeve and the sliding rod connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feeding box; 3. an air tube; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. card clothing roller; 6. a motor; 7. a dust filter screen; 8. an isolation net; 9. a turbofan; 10. a support bar; 11. a reciprocating screw rod; 12. a sliding sleeve; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a crawler belt; 15. a slide bar; 16. a sleeve; 17. a blade bar; 18. damping rubber strips; 19. positioning a rod; 20. fixing the rod; 21. a collar; 22. a rubber ring; 23. a feeding blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fine opener convenient for feeding comprises a machine shell 1, a feeding box 2, an air pipe 3, a discharging pipe 4, a card clothing roller 5, a motor 6, a dust filtering net 7, an isolation net 8, a turbofan 9, a supporting rod 10, a reciprocating screw rod 11, a sliding sleeve 12, a rotating wheel 13, a crawler 14, a sliding rod 15, a sleeve 16, a sheet rod 17, a damping rubber strip 18, a positioning rod 19, a fixing rod 20, a lantern ring 21, a rubber ring 22 and a feeding blade 23, wherein the feeding box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the machine shell 1, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the machine shell 1 are respectively connected with the air pipe 3 and the discharging pipe 4, the card clothing roller 5 is installed inside the machine shell 1, the motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the air pipe 3, the left end and the right end of the air pipe 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the dust filtering net 7 and the isolation net 8, the turbofan 9 is coaxially connected with the end of an output shaft of the motor 6, the supporting rod, a sliding sleeve 12 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 11, the reciprocating screw rod 11 is connected with the outer wall of an output shaft of the motor 6 through a rotating wheel 13 and a crawler 14, a sliding rod 15 is fixed in the middle of the isolation net 8, a sleeve 16 is arranged outside the sliding rod 15, the bottom of the outer wall of the sleeve 16 is connected with the sliding sleeve 12 through a sheet bar 17, a damping rubber strip 18 is embedded in the outer wall of the sliding rod 15, a positioning rod 19 is vertically connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 16 on the sliding rod 15, a fixing rod 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 16, a sleeve ring 21 is arranged outside the fixing rod 20, a rubber ring 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve ring 21, and one end of a feeding;

the card clothing rotating rollers 5 are provided with 2 groups, the rotating speed of each card clothing rotating roller 5 is different, the outer walls of the card clothing rotating rollers 5 are tangent to the inner walls of the bulges of the machine shell 1, and the arrangement of the card clothing rotating rollers 5 can effectively avoid the falling of the raw materials to be opened caused by the leakage of the raw materials between the card clothing rotating rollers 5 and improve the opening efficiency of the raw materials;

the sliding rod 15, the air pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 are positioned on the same horizontal straight line along the horizontal central axis, the rod end of the sliding rod 15 is vertically and fixedly connected with the middle part of the isolation net 8, and the sliding rod 15 is arranged to guide the movement of the sleeve 16, so that the opened raw materials in the device can be more conveniently and quickly pushed out for feeding in a guiding way;

the piece rod 17 and the bottom of the machine shell 1 are of a penetrating sliding installation structure, the thickness of the piece rod 17 is smaller than the length and the width of the piece rod 17, and the structure of the piece rod 17 is arranged, so that when the piece rod 17 slides, the loosened raw materials in the device cannot fall from a gap at the joint of the loosened raw materials;

the sleeve 16 all sets up to regular polygon structure with slide bar 15 cross section, and sleeve 16 and slide bar 15 are the sliding connection of block, and the equal angle is provided with lantern ring 21 on the sleeve 16, lantern ring 21 and dead lever 20 are rotating-structure, and rubber ring 22 on the lantern ring 21 outer wall is connected for extruded block with damping rubber strip 18 on the slide bar 15 outer wall, the installation of sleeve 16, at its in-process that removes, rubber ring 22 and damping rubber strip 18 looks mutual friction atress, make lantern ring 21 and dead lever 20 take place relative rotation, make pay-off blade 23 expand or accomodate, improve the pay-off effect of raw materials.

The working principle is as follows: when the fine opener convenient for feeding is used, firstly, according to the graph 1-3, under the opening action of the raw materials, the raw materials are continuously guided into the machine shell 1 through the feeding box 2, under the action of the card clothing roller 5 and the raw materials, the raw materials are continuously opened for multiple times, and the opened raw materials fall into the machine shell 1;

through the continuous opening of the motor 6, under the direct action of the motor 6 and the turbofan 9, the opened raw materials are pushed by wind power, so that the raw materials move towards the discharge pipe 4, the raw materials can be fed through the discharge pipe 4, when the turbofan 9 works, the dust filter 7 and the isolation net 8 perform isolation protection, and external dust and the raw materials are prevented from being wound on the turbofan 9 to influence the rotation of the turbofan 9, at the same time of the work of the motor 6, because the motor 6 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 11 through the rotating wheel 13 and the crawler belt 14, the reciprocating screw rod 11 can rotate on the inner side of the support rod 10 due to the connection of the bearing, under the combined action of the reciprocating screw rod 11, the sleeve pipe 16 and the sheet rod 17, the rotary sleeve pipe 16 and the sheet rod 17 can drive the sleeve pipe 16 to perform repeated reciprocating back and forth movement on the reciprocating screw rod 11, and the movement of the sleeve pipe 16 and the sheet rod, because the lantern ring 21 is connected through the extruded block of rubber ring 22 with the damping rubber strip 18 on the slide bar 15 outer wall, the mutual friction of rubber ring 22 and damping rubber strip 18 makes the lantern ring 21 rotatory in the outside of dead lever 20, the rotation of lantern ring 21 makes pay-off blade 23 expand, spacing to the biggest expansion angle is 90 under locating lever 19's effect, locating lever 19 expands when lantern ring 21 moves towards discharging pipe 4, with the raw materials propelling movement after opening in the device, conveniently follow discharging pipe 4 pay-off, locating lever 19 is folding when discharging pipe 4 moves is kept away from to lantern ring 21, avoid locating lever 19 to bring back to the raw materials of discharging pipe 4, improve the pay-off effect of raw materials.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fine opener convenient to pay-off, includes casing (1), motor (6) and turbofan (9), its characterized in that: the top of the machine shell (1) is fixedly provided with a feeding box (2), the left end and the right end of the bottom of the machine shell (1) are respectively connected with an air pipe (3) and a discharging pipe (4), a card clothing rotating roller (5) is arranged inside the machine shell (1), a motor (6) is fixedly arranged inside the air pipe (3), the left end and the right end of the air pipe (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a dust filtering net (7) and an isolation net (8), the end part of an output shaft of the motor (6) is coaxially connected with a turbofan (9), the bottom of the machine shell (1) is fixedly provided with a support rod (10), a reciprocating screw rod (11) is arranged between the support rods (10) through a bearing, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (11) is sleeved with a sliding sleeve (12), the reciprocating screw rod (11) is mutually connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (6) through a rotating wheel (13) and a crawler (14, and the outside of slide bar (15) is provided with sleeve pipe (16) to the bottom of sleeve pipe (16) outer wall is through web bar (17) and sliding sleeve (12) interconnect, damping rubber strip (18) are installed in the outer wall embedding of slide bar (15), and sleeve pipe (16) outer wall is connected with locating lever (19) perpendicularly on slide bar (15), and sleeve pipe (16) outer wall is fixed with dead lever (20), and the outside of dead lever (20) is provided with lantern ring (21), be fixed with rubber ring (22) on the outer wall of lantern ring (21), and the welding has the one end of pay-off blade (23) on lantern ring (21).

2. A refiner opener of claim 1 for easy feeding, characterized in that: card clothing changes roller (5) and is provided with 2 groups, and every card clothing changes the rotational speed of roller (5) all inequality, and the card clothing changes the outer wall of roller (5) and the protruding inner wall of casing (1) tangent moreover.

3. A refiner opener of claim 1 for easy feeding, characterized in that: the sliding rod (15), the air pipe (3) and the discharge pipe (4) are located on the same horizontal straight line along the horizontal central axis, and the rod end of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected with the middle of the isolation net (8) in a vertical mode.

4. A refiner opener of claim 1 for easy feeding, characterized in that: the bottom of the sheet rod (17) and the bottom of the machine shell (1) are of a penetrating sliding installation structure, and the thickness of the sheet rod (17) is smaller than the length and the width of the sheet rod (17).

5. A refiner opener of claim 1 for easy feeding, characterized in that: the cross sections of the sleeve (16) and the sliding rod (15) are both arranged to be regular polygon structures, the sleeve (16) and the sliding rod (15) are connected in a clamped sliding mode, and lantern rings (21) are arranged on the sleeve (16) at equal angles.

6. A refiner opener of claim 1 for easy feeding, characterized in that: the lantern ring (21) and the fixed rod (20) are of a rotating structure, and the rubber ring (22) on the outer wall of the lantern ring (21) is connected with the damping rubber strip (18) on the outer wall of the sliding rod (15) in an extruding clamping mode.