CN210028697U

CN210028697U - Biomass fuel powder storage device

Info

Publication number: CN210028697U
Application number: CN201920937010.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周文军
Original assignee: Ganzhou Runfeng New Energy Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ganzhou Runfeng New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-20
Filing date: 2019-06-20
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass fuel powder storage device, which comprises a box body and a barrel body arranged above the box body, wherein the top of the barrel body is open, the barrel cover is covered with the barrel cover, the barrel cover is provided with a feeding hopper, the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe extends into the box body, and the discharging pipe is provided with a solenoid valve; an opening is formed in one side of the box body, a stop door is arranged on the outer side of the opening, a material receiving basin is arranged in the box body and is located below the discharge pipe, and the material receiving basin enters and exits the box body from the opening; the side wall and the top wall of the box body are respectively provided with a pipeline, a plurality of suction nozzles are communicated on the pipelines, and the suction nozzles are all arranged towards the material receiving basin; one end of the pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is communicated with an air inlet of an air pump, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the rack, an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the barrel body; the novel structure can recover the flying powder in the discharging process, effectively prevent the powder from flying everywhere, and reduce pollution and waste.

Description

Biomass fuel powder storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biomass fuel storage device field, more specifically relates to a biomass fuel powder storage device.

Background

With the continuous development of the world economy, the energy and environmental problems are increasingly highlighted. The main energy sources currently used by human beings are 3 kinds of petroleum, natural gas and coal. The rapid development of economy has promoted the increasing consumption of energy by human beings. In order to reasonably develop and recycle non-renewable resources such as oil, natural gas and coal, people develop biomass particle fuel to reduce the use of oil, natural gas or coal as fuel. The biomass granular fuel is prepared by crushing cellulose biomass such as sawdust, wood shavings, branches, shrubs, rice husks, straws, fruit shells, stems and leaves of grain and economic crops, bagasse, furfural residues and other agricultural and forestry and factory wastes by a crusher, and then preparing a biomass molding compression product, namely a biomass granular fuel by a compression curing molding technology, wherein the biomass granular fuel can be directly combusted. After a large amount of raw and other materials smash in the production process, partly mill piles up powdered raw and other materials in one side with the shovel through the manual work, and partly can place powdered raw and other materials in the storing storehouse for subsequent use. Most of the existing storage bins only have a simple storage function, when powder materials are required to be discharged, the powder materials are discharged with falling impact force, the problem of flying dust easily occurs, normal work is influenced, and the materials are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a biomass fuel powder storage device is provided, its novel structure can retrieve the powder that the row material in-process flies upward, effectively prevents that the powder from flying upward everywhere, pollution abatement and waste.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a biomass fuel powder storage device, including the box and locate the staving above the box, the staving passes through the frame to be fixed in the top surface of box, the staving top is open and is covered and is equipped with the bung, the bung is last to be fixed to be equipped with the feeding hopper, the bottom of staving is equipped with the row material pipe, the bottom of arranging the material pipe stretches into in the box, arrange and expect to be equipped with the solenoid valve on the pipe; an opening is formed in one side of the box body, a stop door is arranged on the outer side of the opening, the bottom of the stop door is hinged to the side wall of the box body through a hinge, the top of the stop door is connected with the side wall of the box body through a bolt lock, a material receiving basin is arranged inside the box body and located below the discharge pipe, and the material receiving basin enters and exits the inside of the box body through the opening; the side wall and the top wall of the box body are respectively provided with a pipeline, the pipeline is installed on the inner wall of the box body through a pipe clamp, a plurality of suction nozzles are communicated on the pipeline, and the suction nozzles are all arranged towards the material receiving basin; one end of the pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is communicated with an air inlet of an air pump, the air pump is fixedly installed on the rack, an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with an air exhaust pipe, and the other end of the air exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the barrel body.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a box body is arranged on the top surface of the barrel cover, the bottom of the box body is open and penetrates through the barrel cover to be communicated with the interior of the barrel body, a plurality of filter cloths arranged at intervals are arranged in the box body, the two ends of the box body are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the axes of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are superposed and are perpendicular to the filter cloths; and one end of the exhaust pipe, which is far away from the air suction pump, is communicated with the air inlet pipe.

The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, the inner wall of the box bottom is equipped with the gib block, connect the bottom of expecting the basin to correspond the gib block is equipped with the guide way, connect the expecting the basin warp the guide way is followed the gib block removes, just the gib block is kept away from open-ended one end is equipped with spacing lug.

The utility model discloses in the technical scheme of preferred, the staving bottom is leaks hopper-shaped structure, just row's material pipe intercommunication is located concave position under the staving bottom.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a biomass fuel powder storage device, which has novel structure, the box body can provide relatively independent space for the blanking process of the barrel body, and the dust is effectively prevented from being diffused in a large range in the blanking process; the box body is internally provided with a pipeline and a suction nozzle for sucking dust, the flying dust is sucked and collected under the action of the air suction pump, and the collected dust is conveyed into the barrel body; the powder that flies upward in the row material in-process can be retrieved to holistic cooperation, prevents effectively that the powder from flying upward everywhere, pollution abatement and waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass fuel powder storage device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure:

100. a box body; 110. an opening; 120. a shutter; 130. a guide strip; 140. a limiting bump; 200. a barrel body; 210. a barrel cover; 220. a feeding hopper; 230. a discharge pipe; 240. an electromagnetic valve; 300. a frame; 400. a material receiving basin; 410. a guide groove; 510. a pipeline; 520. a suction nozzle; 530. an air pump; 540. an exhaust pipe; 610. a box body; 620. filtering cloth; 630. an air inlet pipe; 640. and an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a biomass fuel powder storage device, which includes a box 100 and a barrel 200 disposed above the box 100, wherein the barrel 200 is fixed on the top surface of the box 100 through a frame 300, the top of the barrel 200 is open and covered with a barrel cover 210, a feeding hopper 220 is fixed on the barrel cover 210, a discharging pipe 230 is disposed at the bottom of the barrel 200, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 230 extends into the box 100, and a solenoid valve 240 is disposed on the discharging pipe 230; an opening 110 is formed in one side of the box body 100, a stop door 120 is arranged on the outer side of the opening 110, the bottom of the stop door 120 is hinged to the side wall of the box body 100 through a hinge, the top of the stop door 120 is connected with the side wall of the box body 100 through a latch lock, a material receiving basin 400 is arranged inside the box body 100, the material receiving basin 400 is located below the discharge pipe 230, and the material receiving basin 400 enters and exits from the opening 110 inside the box body 100; the side wall and the top wall of the box body 100 are provided with pipelines 510, the pipelines 510 are mounted on the inner wall of the box body 100 through pipe clamps, the pipelines 510 are communicated with a plurality of suction nozzles 520, and the suction nozzles 520 are all arranged towards the material receiving basin 400; one end of the pipe 510 penetrates through the sidewall of the box 100 and is communicated with an air inlet of the air pump 530, the air pump 530 is fixedly mounted on the frame 300, an air outlet of the air pump 530 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 540, and the other end of the air outlet pipe 540 is communicated with the inside of the barrel 200.

The biomass fuel powder storage device is novel in structure, the box body 100 can provide relatively independent space for the blanking process of the barrel body 200, and dust is effectively prevented from being diffused in a large range in the blanking process; a pipeline 510 and a suction nozzle 520 for sucking dust are arranged in the box body 100, the flying dust is sucked and collected under the action of the suction pump 530, and the collected dust is sent to the inside of the barrel body 200; the integral matching can recover the powder flying in the discharging process, effectively prevent the powder from flying everywhere, and reduce pollution and waste; it should be noted that, the box body 100 and the receiving basin 400 are preferably of transparent structures, so that the blanking condition can be conveniently checked.

Further, a box body 610 is arranged on the top surface of the barrel cover 210, the bottom of the box body 610 is open and penetrates through the barrel cover 210 to be communicated with the interior of the barrel body 200, a plurality of filter cloths 620 arranged at intervals are arranged in the box body 610, two ends of the box body 610 are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe 630 and an air outlet pipe 640, and the axes of the air inlet pipe 630 and the air outlet pipe 640 are overlapped and are perpendicular to the filter cloths 620; one end of the exhaust pipe 540 far away from the air suction pump 530 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 630; the structural design can ensure that the dust which is collected and floats along with the airflow can be separated and fall into the barrel body 200; and the structure can prevent the wind blown by the air suction pump 530 from not facing the interior of the barrel body 200, and prevent secondary dust from being raised.

Further, a guide strip 130 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box 100, a guide groove 410 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving basin 400 corresponding to the guide strip 130, the material receiving basin 400 moves along the guide strip 130 through the guide groove 410, and a limit bump 140 is arranged at one end of the guide strip 130 far away from the opening 110; this structural design can conveniently connect taking and putting of basin 400 on the one hand, and on the other hand can inject the removal that connects basin 400, ensures to connect basin 400 to accurately move to the below of arranging material pipe 230, guarantees to accurately connect the material.

Further, the bottom of the barrel body 200 is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the discharge pipe 230 is communicated with the middle position of a concave part at the bottom of the barrel body 200; the structure design can facilitate the smooth discharge of materials.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A biomass fuel powder storage device which characterized in that:

the device comprises a box body (100) and a barrel body (200) arranged above the box body (100), wherein the barrel body (200) is fixed on the top surface of the box body (100) through a rack (300), the top of the barrel body (200) is open and is covered with a barrel cover (210), a feeding hopper (220) is fixedly arranged on the barrel cover (210), a discharging pipe (230) is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body (200), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (230) extends into the box body (100), and an electromagnetic valve (240) is arranged on the discharging pipe (230); an opening (110) is formed in one side of the box body (100), a stop door (120) is arranged on the outer side of the opening (110), the bottom of the stop door (120) is hinged to the side wall of the box body (100) through a hinge, the top of the stop door is connected with the side wall of the box body (100) through a latch lock, a material receiving basin (400) is arranged inside the box body (100), the material receiving basin (400) is located below the discharge pipe (230), and the material receiving basin (400) enters and exits the box body (100) through the opening (110);

pipelines (510) are arranged on the side wall and the top wall of the box body (100), the pipelines (510) are mounted on the inner wall of the box body (100) through pipe clamps, a plurality of suction nozzles (520) are communicated on the pipelines (510), and the suction nozzles (520) are all arranged towards the material receiving basin (400); one end of the pipeline (510) penetrates through the side wall of the box body (100) and is communicated with an air inlet of the air suction pump (530), the air suction pump (530) is fixedly installed on the rack (300), an air outlet of the air suction pump (530) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (540), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (540) is communicated with the interior of the barrel body (200).

2. The biomass fuel powder storage device according to claim 1, wherein:

a box body (610) is arranged on the top surface of the barrel cover (210), the bottom of the box body (610) is open and penetrates through the barrel cover (210) to be communicated with the interior of the barrel body (200), a plurality of filter cloths (620) arranged at intervals are arranged in the box body (610), two ends of the box body (610) are respectively communicated with an air inlet pipe (630) and an air outlet pipe (640), and the axes of the air inlet pipe (630) and the air outlet pipe (640) are overlapped and are perpendicular to the filter cloths (620); one end of the exhaust pipe (540) far away from the air suction pump (530) is communicated with the air inlet pipe (630).

3. The biomass fuel powder storage device according to claim 1, wherein:

the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (100) is provided with a guide strip (130), the bottom of the material receiving basin (400) corresponds to the guide strip (130) and is provided with a guide groove (410), the material receiving basin (400) passes through the guide groove (410) and moves along the guide strip (130), and one end, far away from the opening (110), of the guide strip (130) is provided with a limiting bump (140).

4. The biomass fuel powder storage device according to claim 1, wherein:

staving (200) bottom is hopper-shaped structure, just row material pipe (230) intercommunication is located staving (200) bottom concave place intermediate position.