CN210025936U

CN210025936U - Plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission

Info

Publication number: CN210025936U
Application number: CN201920568367.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡佳豪
Original assignee: Anhui Jinquanlong Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinquanlong Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission, which comprises a treatment box, a collection frame and a pressing device, wherein the treatment box is of a convex structure and comprises an upper box body and a lower box body which are communicated with each other; a feed inlet is formed in the side part of the upper box body, a pre-crushing device is installed in the upper box body, and the pre-crushing device comprises a driving device and a crushing blade driven by the driving device; the lower box body is internally provided with a collecting frame, a guide rail, an electric reel and a material pressing device, the guide rail is fixed on the bottom wall of the lower box body, the collecting frame is arranged above the guide rail, and the collecting frame is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner through a sliding block; the electronic reel is fixed in the lower box body and it is close to press device, and the winding is fixed with the stay cord on the electronic reel, and the other free end of electronic reel is kept away from to the stay cord connects the sliding block, and the spring is installed to the one end that the stay cord was kept away from to the sliding block. The utility model discloses make plastic refuse treatment's effect better, and can not produce the gas of polluted environment because of burning plastic refuse.

Description

Plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic refuse handles the field, specifically is a plastic refuse treatment device that low dioxin discharged.

Background

With the continuous expansion of urban scale, the increasing urban population and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the production amount of urban domestic garbage is gradually increased. As early as 1996, the urban garbage removal capacity in China has reached 1 hundred million tons and has increased at a rate of 8% -10% per year. The annual storage amount of the garbage reaches more than 60 hundred million tons, more than 200 cities in the country are immersed in the garbage, and the land area occupied by the garbage storage is as large as more than 5 hundred million square meters. Waste disposal has become an important problem that restricts the urban environment in China.

The currently widely used methods of waste disposal are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction. The existing garbage disposal device has the defects of complex operation, high dioxin discharge, time and labor waste and environmental pollution in treatment, so that the plastic garbage disposal device which is simple in operation, time and labor saving in treatment and low in dioxin discharge needs to be researched and developed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plastic refuse treatment device that low dioxin discharged to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission comprises a treatment box, a collection frame and a pressing device, wherein the treatment box is of a convex structure and comprises an upper box body and a lower box body which are communicated with each other; the side part of the upper box body is provided with a feeding hole, a pre-crushing device is arranged in the upper box body, and the pre-crushing device comprises a driving device and a crushing blade driven by the driving device; the collecting frame, the guide rail, the electric reel and the material pressing device are arranged in the lower box body, the guide rail is fixed on the bottom wall of the lower box body, the collecting frame is arranged above the guide rail, and the collecting frame is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode through a sliding block; the electric reel is fixed in the lower box body and is close to the material pressing device, a pull rope is wound and fixed on the electric reel, the other free end of the pull rope, far away from the electric reel, is connected with a sliding block, one end of the sliding block, far away from the pull rope, is provided with a spring, and the free end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower box body; the collecting frame is provided with a semi-closed cavity with an opening facing the upper box body, the top of the collecting frame is provided with a connecting iron block, and the inner wall of the collecting frame is provided with a heating wire device.

Preferably, be provided with pressure sensor on the connection iron plate, the lower box is close to the top both sides end of last box and is provided with the guide block, and the guide block bottom be provided with connect iron plate complex magnet piece.

Preferably, the pressing device is fixed at the top of the lower box body and comprises a guide cylinder, a guide iron block, an electromagnetic sucker device and a pressing plate, a channel is arranged in the guide cylinder, and the guide iron block extends into the guide cylinder and is in sliding connection with the channel.

Preferably, the electromagnetic type sucking disc device sets up in the guide cylinder and is located the guide iron piece, and the electromagnetic type sucking disc device makes it move along the channel rebound in the electromagnetism absorption guide iron piece when starting.

Preferably, the pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the guide iron block and matched with the collecting frame.

Preferably, a control box is arranged outside the treatment box, and the control box is electrically connected with the driving device, the electric reel, the pressure sensor, the heating wire device and the electromagnetic type sucker device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model has better plastic garbage treatment effect, and can not generate gas polluting the environment due to the combustion of the plastic garbage, thereby achieving the effects of thorough treatment, resource saving and environment protection; carry out the precomminution to the plastic refuse that gets into the treatment box through precomminution device, rubbish after the precomminution is collected by collecting the frame, heat plastic refuse and make it melt through the heater strip device that sets up in collecting the frame, melt through starting electronic reel, make electronic reel shrink stay cord and drive collect the frame and move to press device department along the guide rail, when collecting frame and reacing press device department, through starting or closing electromagnetic type sucking disc device, make it adsorb or loosen the direction iron plate, in order to realize compressing the plastics that have melted in the collection frame, practice thrift rubbish placement space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pressing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 101. an upper box body; 102. a lower box body; 2. a collection frame; 21. connecting the iron blocks; 22. a heater wire device; 3. a pre-crushing device; 31. a crushing blade; 4. a guide rail; 5. an electric reel; 51. pulling a rope; 6. a pressing device; 61. a guide cylinder; 62. guiding the iron block; 63. an electromagnetic type suction cup device; 64. a material pressing plate; 7. a slider; 8. a spring; 9. a guide block; 10. and a magnet block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission comprises a treatment box 1, a collection frame 2 and a pressing device 6, wherein the treatment box 1 is of a convex structure and comprises an upper box body 101 and a lower box body 102 which are communicated with each other; a feeding hole is formed in the side portion of the upper box body 101, a pre-crushing device 3 is installed in the upper box body 101, and the pre-crushing device 3 comprises a driving device and a crushing blade 31 driven by the driving device; the collecting frame 2, the guide rail 4, the electric reel 5 and the material pressing device 6 are arranged in the lower box body 102, the guide rail 4 is fixed on the bottom wall of the lower box body 102, the collecting frame 2 is arranged above the guide rail 4, and the collecting frame 2 is connected with the guide rail 4 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 7; the electric reel 5 is fixed in the lower box body 102 and is close to the material pressing device 6, a pull rope 51 is wound and fixed on the electric reel 5, the other free end, far away from the electric reel 5, of the pull rope 51 is connected with a sliding block 7, one end, far away from the pull rope 51, of the sliding block 7 is provided with a spring 8, and the free end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower box body 102; the collecting frame 2 is provided with a semi-closed cavity with an opening facing the upper box body 101, the top of the collecting frame 2 is provided with a connecting iron block 21, and the inner wall of the collecting frame is provided with a heating wire device 22.

The connecting iron block 21 is provided with a pressure sensor, the two sides of the top of the lower box 102 close to the upper box 101 are provided with guide blocks 9, and the bottom of the guide blocks 9 is provided with a magnet block 10 matched with the connecting iron block 21.

The pressing device 6 is fixed on the top of the lower box 102, the pressing device 6 comprises a guide cylinder 61, a guide iron block 62, an electromagnetic type sucker device 63 and a pressing plate 64, a channel is arranged in the guide cylinder 61, and the guide iron block 62 extends into the guide cylinder 61 and is connected with the channel in a sliding manner.

The electromagnetic type suction cup device 63 is disposed in the guide cylinder 61 and above the guide iron block 62, and the electromagnetic type suction cup device 63 electromagnetically adsorbs the guide iron block 62 to move upward along the channel when activated.

The pressure plate 64 is arranged at the bottom of the guide iron block 62, and the pressure plate 64 is matched with the collection frame 2.

The outside of the treatment box is provided with a control box which is electrically connected with the driving device, the electric reel 5, the pressure sensor, the heating wire device 22 and the electromagnetic type sucker device 63.

The working principle is as follows: the treatment box 1 of the utility model is of a convex structure and comprises an upper box body 101 and a lower box body 102 which are communicated with each other, a feeding hole is arranged at the side part of the upper box body 101, a pre-crushing device 3 is arranged in the upper box body 101, and the pre-crushing device 3 comprises a driving device and a crushing blade 31 driven by the driving device; when the garbage collection device is used, garbage enters from a feeding hole of the upper box body 101, plastic garbage entering the treatment box 1 is pre-crushed through the pre-crushing device 3, the pre-crushed garbage is collected by the collection frame 2 in the lower box body 102, the plastic garbage is heated and melted through the heating wire device 22 arranged in the collection frame 2, after the plastic garbage is melted, the electric reel 5 is started, the electric reel 5 contracts the pull rope 51 and drives the connection iron block 21 of the collection frame 2 to be separated from the magnet block 10, the collection frame 2 moves towards the pressing device 6 along the guide rail, and when the collection frame 2 reaches the pressing device 6, the electromagnetic type suction disc device 63 is started or closed to adsorb or loosen the guide iron block 62, so that the melted plastic in the collection frame 2 is compressed, and the garbage placing space is saved.

It is worth noting that: the whole device is controlled by the master control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the device belongs to the existing well-known technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the device are not repeated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The plastic garbage treatment device with low dioxin emission is characterized by comprising a treatment box (1), a collection frame (2) and a pressing device (6), wherein the treatment box (1) is of a convex structure and comprises an upper box body (101) and a lower box body (102) which are communicated with each other; a feeding hole is formed in the side part of the upper box body (101), a pre-crushing device (3) is installed in the upper box body (101), and the pre-crushing device (3) comprises a driving device and a crushing blade (31) driven by the driving device; the collecting box is characterized in that a collecting frame (2), a guide rail (4), an electric reel (5) and a pressing device (6) are arranged in the lower box body (102), the guide rail (4) is fixed on the bottom wall of the lower box body (102), the collecting frame (2) is arranged above the guide rail (4), and the collecting frame (2) is in sliding connection with the guide rail (4) through a sliding block (7); the electric reel (5) is fixed in the lower box body (102) and is close to the material pressing device (6), the pull rope (51) is wound and fixed on the electric reel (5), the other free end, far away from the electric reel (5), of the pull rope (51) is connected with the sliding block (7), one end, far away from the pull rope (51), of the sliding block (7) is provided with the spring (8), and the free end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the lower box body (102); the collecting frame (2) is provided with a semi-closed cavity with an opening facing the upper box body (101), the top of the collecting frame (2) is provided with a connecting iron block (21), and the inner wall of the collecting frame is provided with a heating wire device (22).

2. The plastic garbage disposal apparatus with low dioxin discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure sensor is arranged on the connecting iron block (21), guide blocks (9) are arranged at two sides of the top of the lower box body (102) close to the upper box body (101), and the magnet blocks (10) matched with the connecting iron block (21) are arranged at the bottoms of the guide blocks (9).

3. The plastic garbage disposal apparatus with low dioxin discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing device (6) is fixed to the top of the lower box body (102), the pressing device (6) comprises a guide cylinder (61), a guide iron block (62), an electromagnetic type sucking disc device (63) and a pressing plate (64), a channel is arranged in the guide cylinder (61), and the guide iron block (62) extends into the guide cylinder (61) and is in sliding connection with the channel.

4. The plastic garbage disposal apparatus with low dioxin discharge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the electromagnetic type sucker device (63) is arranged in the guide cylinder (61) and is positioned above the guide iron block (62), and the electromagnetic type sucker device (63) can electromagnetically adsorb the guide iron block (62) to enable the guide iron block to move upwards along the channel when being started.

5. The plastic garbage disposal apparatus with low dioxin discharge according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing plate (64) is arranged at the bottom of the guide iron block (62), and the pressing plate (64) is matched with the collecting frame (2).