CN210022315U - Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one - Google Patents

Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210022315U
CN210022315U CN201920203813.9U CN201920203813U CN210022315U CN 210022315 U CN210022315 U CN 210022315U CN 201920203813 U CN201920203813 U CN 201920203813U CN 210022315 U CN210022315 U CN 210022315U
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China
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organic matter
crushing
box shell
feeding
rotating shaft
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CN201920203813.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭栋
魏晓东
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Henan aierwang new energy and environment Co.,Ltd.
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Anyang Aierwang New Energy Enviromental Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic matter letter sorting all-in-one, collect conveyor and debris collection device including material conveyor, material breaker, mesh screen, organic matter. The material conveying device comprises a feeding box shell and a first feeder, wherein the feeding box shell is limited with a feeding cavity, the feeding box shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the first feeder is arranged in the feeding box shell; the material crushing device comprises a crushing box shell and a crusher, wherein the crushing box shell is limited with a crushing cavity communicated with the feeding cavity, the crushing box shell is provided with an organic matter outlet and a sundry outlet, and the crusher is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity; the mesh screen is arranged on the organic matter outlet; the organic matter collecting and conveying device comprises an organic matter box shell and a second feeder, wherein the organic matter box shell is limited with an organic matter collecting and conveying cavity, the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity is communicated with an organic matter outlet, and the second feeder is arranged in the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity; the sundries collecting device is arranged at the sundries outlet. The utility model discloses a high-efficient letter sorting and breakage of kitchen garbage.

Description

Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organic matter letter sorting equipment technical field among the kitchen garbage preprocessing process especially relates to an organic matter letter sorting all-in-one.
Background
The kitchen waste treatment is carried out by manual sorting for a long time, the working environment is very severe, and the efficiency is low. The existing sorting equipment is utilized to sort the kitchen waste, so that large organic matters are often sorted out together, and the sorting effect cannot be achieved; in the sorting process, only sundries are removed, energy and space are not fully utilized, and organic matters are not primarily crushed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide an organic matter letter sorting all-in-one can realize high-efficient letter sorting and breakage simultaneously to kitchen garbage, can alleviate the load of downstream equipment, reduces artifical consumption, improves operational environment.
According to the utility model discloses organic matter letter sorting all-in-one, include:
the material conveying device comprises a feeding box shell and a first feeder, wherein the feeding box shell is limited with a feeding cavity, the feeding box shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the first feeder is arranged in the feeding box shell;
the material crushing device comprises a crushing box shell and a crusher, wherein the crushing box shell is limited with a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the feeding cavity, the crushing box shell is provided with an organic matter outlet and a sundry outlet which are communicated with the crushing cavity, and the crusher is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity;
a mesh screen disposed on the organic matter outlet;
the organic matter collecting and conveying device comprises an organic matter box shell and a second feeder, wherein an organic matter collecting and conveying cavity is defined in the organic matter box shell, one end of the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity is communicated with the organic matter outlet so that organic matters enter the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity from the organic matter outlet, and the second feeder is arranged in the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity;
and the sundries collecting device is arranged at the sundries outlet to collect the sundries.
According to the utility model discloses organic matter letter sorting all-in-one, the during operation is through setting up material conveyor, and the kitchen garbage who pours the material feeding chamber into from the feed inlet is carried and is sorted simultaneously and broken for material breaker. When the material crushing device is used for treating kitchen waste, the crusher rotates at a high speed to crush the kitchen waste into small particles, the small particles enter the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity through the mesh screen and are conveyed by the second feeder; large-particle impurities which are not crushed are thrown out under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the crusher and enter the impurity collecting device from the impurity outlet. Therefore, the efficient sorting and crushing of organic matters in the kitchen waste are realized, the load of downstream equipment is reduced, the labor consumption is reduced, and the working environment is improved. In addition, according to the utility model discloses organic matter letter sorting all-in-one, simple structure is compact, and is with low costs.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the one end upper portion of pay-off case shell is equipped with the feed inlet.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the tip of the other end of pay-off case shell with the tip of the other end of breaker shell links to each other, pay-off case shell with the position department that breaker shell links to each other is equipped with the intercommunication mouth, the intercommunication mouth will the pay-off chamber with broken chamber intercommunication.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first feeder comprises a rotatable first rotating shaft and a first pushing plate; the first rotating shaft comprises a feeding rotating shaft section and a crushing rotating shaft section which are coaxially connected, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding cavity and extends into the crushing cavity through the communication port, and the feeding rotating shaft section is located in the feeding cavity; the first pushing plate is spirally wound on the feeding rotating shaft section along the axial direction of the feeding rotating shaft section.
According to a still further embodiment of the present invention, the crusher comprises the crushing shaft section and a plurality of crushing hammers; the crushing rotating shaft section is located in the crushing cavity, and the plurality of crushing hammers extend along the radial direction of the crushing rotating shaft section, are distributed in a surrounding mode and are axially fixed on the crushing rotating shaft section in an arrayed mode.
According to the utility model discloses further embodiment again, pay-off case shell with breaker shell sets up along controlling the direction, first pivot is followed and is controlled the direction and extend.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first rotating shaft comprises a motor connecting section, the motor connecting section is coaxially connected with the feeding rotating shaft section, and the speed reducer is connected with the motor connecting section to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the second feeder includes rotatable second pivot and second push plate, the second pivot is worn to establish organic matter is collected and is carried in the chamber, the second push plate is followed the axial direction of second pivot is the heliciform and encircles in the second pivot.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the organic matter export sets up on the downside of crushing case shell, organic matter case shell extends in the horizontal direction, the one end of organic matter case shell is located the below of organic matter export.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the debris export sets up the well upper portion of breaker shell one side, just the debris export with the position that broken pivot section from top to bottom rotated is relative.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of the organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
organic matter letter sorting all-in-one 100
Material conveying device 1 feeding box shell 11 feeding cavity 111 feeding hole 112
First feeder 12, first rotating shaft 121, feeding rotating shaft section 1211, motor connecting section 1212 of first pushing plate 122, crushing device 2, crushing chamber 211 of crushing box 21, organic matter outlet 212 and sundry outlet 213 of crushing chamber 211 of crushing device 2
Communication port 214
The crusher 22 crushes the hammer 222 of the shaft section 221,
mesh screen 3
Organic matter collecting and conveying device 4 organic matter box shell 41 organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411
Second feeder 42, second rotating shaft 421 and second pushing plate 422
Sundries collecting device 5
Speed reducer 6
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
An organic matter sorting all-in-one machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-2.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the organic matter sorting all-in-one machine 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a material conveying device 1, a material crushing device 2, a mesh screen 3, an organic matter collecting and conveying device 4, and a sundries collecting device 5. The material conveying device 1 comprises a feeding box shell 11 and a first feeder 12, wherein the feeding box shell 11 is limited with a feeding cavity 111, the feeding box shell 11 is provided with a feeding hole 112, and the first feeder 12 is arranged in the feeding box shell 11; the material crushing device 2 comprises a crushing box shell 21 and a crusher 22, wherein the crushing box shell 21 is limited with a crushing cavity 211, the crushing cavity 211 is communicated with the feeding cavity 111, the crushing box shell 21 is provided with an organic matter outlet 212 and a sundries outlet 213 which are communicated with the crushing cavity 211, and the crusher 22 is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity 211; the mesh screen 3 is arranged on the organic matter outlet 212; the organic matter collecting and conveying device 4 comprises an organic matter box shell 41 and a second feeder 42, wherein the organic matter box shell 41 is limited by an organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411, one end of the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411 is communicated with the organic matter outlet 212 so that organic matters enter the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411 from the organic matter outlet 212, and the second feeder 42 is arranged in the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411; the foreign material collecting apparatus 5 is provided at the foreign material outlet 213 to collect the foreign materials.
According to the utility model discloses organic matter letter sorting all-in-one 100, the during operation is through setting up material conveyor 1, and the kitchen garbage of pouring into feed chamber 111 from feed inlet 112 is carried and is sorted and broken for material breaker 2 simultaneously. When the material crushing device 2 is used for treating kitchen waste, the crusher 22 rotates at a high speed to crush the kitchen waste into small particles, the small particles enter the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411 through the mesh screen 3 and are conveyed by the second feeder 42; while large-particle impurities which are not crushed are thrown out by the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the crusher 22 and enter the impurity collecting device 5 from the impurity outlet 213. Therefore, the efficient sorting and crushing of organic matters in the kitchen waste are realized, the load of downstream equipment is reduced, the labor consumption is reduced, and the working environment is improved. In addition, according to the utility model discloses organic matter letter sorting all-in-one 100, simple structure is compact, and is with low costs.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the feed inlet 112 is provided on the upper portion of one end of the feed box housing 11.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the tip of the other end of pay-off case shell 11 links to each other with the tip of the other end of crushing case shell 21, and the position department that pay-off case shell 11 links to each other with crushing case shell 21 is equipped with intercommunication mouth 214, and intercommunication mouth 214 communicates pay-off chamber 111 and broken chamber 211. Thereby, the first feeder 12 is facilitated to feed the kitchen waste from the feeding chamber 111 into the crushing chamber 211 through the communication port 214.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the first feeder 12 comprises a rotatable first spindle 121 and a first push plate 122; the first rotating shaft 121 comprises a feeding rotating shaft section 1211 and a crushing rotating shaft section 221 which are coaxially connected, the first rotating shaft 121 penetrates through the feeding cavity 111 and extends into the crushing cavity 211 through the communication port 214, and the feeding rotating shaft section 1211 is located in the feeding cavity 111; the first pushing plate 122 is spirally wound on the feeding rotary shaft 1211 along the axial direction of the feeding rotary shaft 1211. Therefore, the first rotating shaft 121 rotates at a high speed to drive the first pushing plate 122 to rotate rapidly, so that the kitchen waste moves spirally and rapidly to enter the crushing cavity 211, and the conveying efficiency is high.
According to a still further embodiment of the present invention, the crusher 22 comprises a crushing shaft section 221 and a plurality of crushing hammers 222; the crusher rotor shaft section 221 is located in the crusher cavity 211, and a plurality of crushing hammers 222 extend radially along the crusher rotor shaft section 221, are distributed circumferentially and are fixed to the crusher rotor shaft section 221 in an axial arrangement. Therefore, the crushing shaft section 221 is a part of the first shaft 121, the first shaft 121 rotates at a high speed, the crushing hammer 222 is driven to rotate at a high speed, and the organic matter in the crushing cavity 211 is crushed into small particles by the crushing hammer 222 rotating at a high speed. Meanwhile, large-particle impurities which are not crushed are thrown out by the rotating centrifugal force of the crushing hammer 222 and enter the impurity collecting device 5 from the impurity outlet 213.
According to the utility model discloses still further embodiment, direction setting about feeder housing 11 and breaker housing 21 are followed, and first pivot 121 extends about following.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments still include speed reducer 6, and first pivot 121 includes motor linkage segment 1212, and motor linkage segment 1212 links to each other with the pay-off pivot section 1211 is coaxial, and speed reducer 6 links to each other with motor linkage segment 1212 to drive first pivot 121 and rotate. Thereby, the first rotation shaft 121 is driven to rotate by the speed reducer 6.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second feeder 42 includes a rotatable second rotating shaft 421 and a second pushing plate 422, the second rotating shaft 421 is disposed in the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity 411, and the second pushing plate 422 is spirally wound around the second rotating shaft 421 along an axial direction of the second rotating shaft 421. Therefore, the second rotating shaft 421 rotates at a high speed to drive the second pushing plate 422 to rotate rapidly, so that the kitchen waste spirally and rapidly moves to enter the crushing cavity 211, and the conveying efficiency is high.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, organic matter outlet 212 is provided on the lower side of crushing case shell 21, organic matter case shell 41 extends in the horizontal direction, and one end of organic matter case shell 41 is located below organic matter outlet 212. Thereby, the collection of organic matter is facilitated.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sundries outlet 213 is disposed at the middle upper portion of one side of the crushing box shell 21, and the sundries outlet 213 is opposite to the position where the crushing shaft section 221 rotates from top to bottom. Therefore, sundries can be thrown out, and efficient sorting of organic matters of the kitchen waste can be realized.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An organic matter letter sorting all-in-one which characterized in that includes:
the material conveying device comprises a feeding box shell and a first feeder, wherein the feeding box shell is limited with a feeding cavity, the feeding box shell is provided with a feeding hole, and the first feeder is arranged in the feeding box shell;
the material crushing device comprises a crushing box shell and a crusher, wherein the crushing box shell is limited with a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the feeding cavity, the crushing box shell is provided with an organic matter outlet and a sundry outlet which are communicated with the crushing cavity, and the crusher is rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity;
a mesh screen disposed on the organic matter outlet;
the organic matter collecting and conveying device comprises an organic matter box shell and a second feeder, wherein an organic matter collecting and conveying cavity is defined in the organic matter box shell, one end of the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity is communicated with the organic matter outlet so that organic matters enter the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity from the organic matter outlet, and the second feeder is arranged in the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity;
and the sundries collecting device is arranged at the sundries outlet to collect the sundries.
2. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of one end of the feeding box shell.
3. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the other end of the feeding box shell is connected with the end of the other end of the crushing box shell, a communication port is arranged at the position where the feeding box shell is connected with the crushing box shell, and the communication port is used for communicating the feeding cavity with the crushing cavity.
4. An organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 3, wherein the first feeder comprises a rotatable first rotating shaft and a first pushing plate; the first rotating shaft comprises a feeding rotating shaft section and a crushing rotating shaft section which are coaxially connected, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding cavity and extends into the crushing cavity through the communication port, and the feeding rotating shaft section is located in the feeding cavity; the first pushing plate is spirally wound on the feeding rotating shaft section along the axial direction of the feeding rotating shaft section.
5. An organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein the crusher comprises the crushing shaft section and a plurality of crushing hammers; the crushing rotating shaft section is located in the crushing cavity, and the plurality of crushing hammers extend along the radial direction of the crushing rotating shaft section, are distributed in a surrounding mode and are axially fixed on the crushing rotating shaft section in an arrayed mode.
6. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 5, wherein the feeding box shell and the crushing box shell are arranged in a left-right direction, and the first rotating shaft extends in the left-right direction.
7. An organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 4-6, further comprising a speed reducer, wherein the first rotating shaft comprises a motor connecting section, the motor connecting section is coaxially connected with the feeding rotating shaft section, and the speed reducer is connected with the motor connecting section to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
8. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the second feeder comprises a rotatable second rotating shaft and a second pushing plate, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the organic matter collecting and conveying cavity, and the second pushing plate spirally surrounds the second rotating shaft along the axial direction of the second rotating shaft.
9. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine of claim 1, wherein the organic matter outlet is disposed on a lower side of the crushing case, the organic matter case extending in a horizontal direction, one end of the organic matter case being located below the organic matter outlet.
10. The organic matter sorting all-in-one machine according to claim 4, wherein the sundries outlet is arranged at the middle upper part of one side of the crushing box shell, and the sundries outlet is opposite to the part of the crushing rotating shaft section, which rotates from top to bottom.
CN201920203813.9U 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one Active CN210022315U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920203813.9U CN210022315U (en) 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920203813.9U CN210022315U (en) 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791812A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 杭州楠大环保科技有限公司 Large-scale perishable refuse treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112791812A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-14 杭州楠大环保科技有限公司 Large-scale perishable refuse treatment device

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Address after: 455000 intersection of Xiange Avenue and Hengshan Avenue, high tech Zone, Anyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan aierwang new energy and environment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 455000 intersection of Xiange Avenue and Hengshan Avenue, high tech Zone, Anyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: Anyang Aierwang New Energy Environmental Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder