CN210022249U

CN210022249U - Medicine reducing mechanism is used in paediatrics nursing

Info

Publication number: CN210022249U
Application number: CN201920689066.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫建霞; 王美丽; 郑朵
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2019-05-15
Filing date: 2019-05-15
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paediatrics nursing medicine grinding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the casing, and the inside bottom of casing is provided with the medicine collecting box, the intermediate position department at casing top is provided with the bearing, and the inside of bearing is provided with the siphunculus. The utility model discloses install the guard shield, the grinding machanism that dull polish layer and toper mill are constituteed, through the siphunculus at guard shield top, and the feeder hopper on the siphunculus, make the device can last to add the medicine at the in-process of polishing, it is more convenient to use, the setting in the inside installation storehouse of toper mill, through the inside driving gear in installation storehouse, driven gear, the gear drive structure that the internal tooth ring is constituteed, utilize the driving gear to pass through the connecting rod, the dead lever is connected with the siphunculus, make the device can drive guard shield forward rotation and toper mill antiport simultaneously at the in-process cooperation gear drive who polishes, the kibbling speed of medicine has been improved, the practicality.

Description

Medicine reducing mechanism is used in paediatrics nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be a medicine reducing mechanism for paediatrics nursing.

Background

The medicine is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases of people, purposefully adjusting the physiological function of people and stipulating substances with indications or indications, usages and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicinal materials, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, Chinese patent medicines, chemical bulk drugs and preparations thereof, antibiotics, biochemical medicines, radiopharmaceuticals, serum, vaccines, blood products, diagnostic medicines and the like, in the daily nursing process of pediatrics, some medicines need to be ground into powder for use, so a crushing device is needed for auxiliary grinding, but the traditional device has larger size, the existing crushing device is improved in volume, but the box cover needs to be opened in the using process to put and grind the medicines, the medicine can not be continuously fed into the device, the use is inconvenient, and only one group of crushing components can be driven to rotate in the using process, the crushing effect of device has been reduced, can't sieve the filtration to the medicine after smashing simultaneously, and the regrinding of not being convenient for has reduced kibbling quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine reducing mechanism is used in paediatrics nursing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pediatric nursing medicine pulverizing device comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the top of the base, a medicine collecting box is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, a bearing is arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell, a through pipe is arranged inside the bearing, the through pipe extends into the shell, a rotating rod is arranged at the top of one side of the through pipe, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the through pipe, a protective cover is arranged at the bottom of the through pipe, a frosted layer is arranged on the inner side of the protective cover, a conical grinding disc is arranged inside the protective cover, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the conical grinding disc, sliding blocks are uniformly arranged inside the annular sliding groove and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, a mounting bin is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the conical grinding disc, an inner toothed ring is arranged on the inner side of the mounting bin, and the top in the connecting rod outside evenly is provided with the dead lever, the dead lever all with the inside fixed connection of siphunculus, the bottom of connecting rod extends to the inside of installation storehouse, and the bottom of connecting rod is provided with the driving gear, the inside of toper mill is provided with leads to the groove with connecting rod matched with, the bottom of toper mill is provided with the fixed disk, and evenly is provided with the bracing piece in the outside of fixed disk, the bracing piece all with the inner wall fixed connection of casing, the top of fixed disk is rotated and is installed driven gear, and driven gear all with driving gear, interior ring gear meshing.

Preferably, the four corners of base bottom all is provided with the block rubber, and the bottom of block rubber all is provided with anti-skidding line.

Preferably, the free chutes of the society are symmetrical at the bottom of the inner side of the shell, a drawer is arranged between the chutes, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the drawer.

Preferably, a handle is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the rotating rod.

Preferably, one end of the shell is provided with a transparent window.

Preferably, three groups of driven gears are arranged, and the distances between adjacent driven gears are the same.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the medicine crushing device for pediatric nursing is provided with the protective cover, the grinding mechanism consisting of the grinding layer and the conical grinding disc, the grinding mechanism can continuously add medicines in the grinding process through the through pipe at the top of the protective cover and the feed hopper on the through pipe, the use is more convenient, the arrangement of the installation bin inside the conical grinding disc is realized, the gear transmission structure consisting of the driving gear, the driven gear and the inner gear ring inside the installation bin is utilized, the driving gear is connected with the through pipe through the connecting rod and the fixed rod, so that the device can simultaneously drive the forward rotation of the protective cover and the reverse rotation of the conical grinding disc by matching with the gear transmission mechanism in the grinding process, the medicine crushing speed is improved, the practicability is higher, the arrangement of the drawer at the bottom in the shell can sieve the crushed raw materials through the filter screen at the bottom of the drawer, and the sliding connection between the drawer and the shell, the device can perform secondary crushing on the raw materials, and the effect of crushing the raw materials is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the tapered grinding disc of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a medicine collecting box; 3. a chute; 4. a drawer; 5. a slider; 6. a housing; 7. a shield; 8. sanding layer; 9. a bearing; 10. pipe passing; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a rotating rod; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a conical grinding disc; 16. an annular chute; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. installing a bin; 19. a driven gear; 20. a driving gear; 21. an inner gear ring; 22. a transparent window; 23. fixing the disc; 24. a support rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a drug crushing device for pediatric nursing comprises a base 1, a shell 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a drug collecting box 2 is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell 6, a bearing 9 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the shell 6, a through pipe 10 is arranged inside the bearing 9, the through pipe 10 extends into the shell 6, a rotating rod 12 is arranged at the top of one side of the through pipe 10, a feed hopper 11 is arranged at the top of the through pipe 10, a shield 7 is arranged at the bottom of the through pipe 10, a frosted layer 8 is arranged inside the shield 7, a conical grinding disc 15 is arranged inside the shield 7, an annular chute 16 is arranged outside the conical grinding disc 15, sliders 5 are uniformly arranged inside the annular chute 16, the sliders 5 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 6, an installation bin 18 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the conical grinding disc 15, and an inner toothed ring 21 is arranged inside, inside intermediate position department of siphunculus 10 is provided with connecting rod 14, and the top in the connecting rod 14 outside evenly is provided with dead lever 13, dead lever 13 all with the inside fixed connection of siphunculus 10, the bottom of connecting rod 14 extends to the inside of installation storehouse 18, and the bottom of connecting rod 14 is provided with driving gear 20, the inside of toper mill 15 is provided with the logical groove with connecting rod 14 matched with, the bottom of toper mill 15 is provided with fixed disk 23, and the outside of fixed disk 23 evenly is provided with bracing piece 24, bracing piece 24 all with the inner wall fixed connection of casing 6, driven gear 19 is installed in the top rotation of fixed disk 23, and driven gear 19 all with driving gear 20, the meshing of inner tooth ring 21.

In this implementation: the four corners department of base 1 bottom all is provided with the block rubber, and the bottom of block rubber all is provided with anti-skidding line, the stability of device has been improved, 6 inboard bottom symmetry society free chute 3 of casing, and be provided with drawer 4 between the chute 3, the bottom of drawer 4 is provided with filter screen 17, be convenient for sieve the medicine after smashing, and conveniently carry out the regrinding, the top in the bull stick 12 outside is provided with the handle, the rotation of the siphunculus 10 of being convenient for, the one end of casing 6 is provided with transparent window 22, be convenient for survey the inside situation that piles up of album medicine box 2, driven gear 19 is provided with three groups, and the distance between the adjacent driven gear 19 is the same, the rotation effect has been.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is placed stably, then medicine is poured into the device continuously through the feed hopper 11, and meanwhile the rotating rod 12 is held to drive the through pipe 10 to rotate, the through pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the shield 7, so that the shield 7 is driven to rotate, the medicine is crushed through the matching of the frosted layer 8 on the inner side of the shield 7 and the conical grinding disc 15, in the rotating process of the through pipe 10, the connecting rod 14 is fixed on the inner side of the through pipe 10 through the fixing rod 13, so that the connecting rod 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the through pipe 10, the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 20, so that the driving gear 20 is driven to rotate through the driven gear 19 on the driving fixing disc 23 in the rotating process of the driving gear 20, the driven gear 19 is meshed with the inner toothed ring 21, the inner toothed ring 21 is stressed, and the conical grinding disc 15 and, accelerate the crushing of medicine, owing to the setting of toper mill 15 after the medicine is smashed, powder falls in the inside of drawer 4 to filter through the inside filter screen of drawer 4, the medicine after will thoroughly smashing falls into the inside of album medicine box 2, then takes drawer 4 out, pours into the inside of powder into feeder hopper 11 and carries out the regrinding.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paediatrics nursing medicine is with device that smashes, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with a shell (6), the bottom inside the shell (6) is provided with a medicine collecting box (2), the middle position of the top of the shell (6) is provided with a bearing (9), the inside of the bearing (9) is provided with a through pipe (10), the through pipe (10) extends to the inside of the shell (6), the top of one side of the through pipe (10) is provided with a rotating rod (12), the top of the through pipe (10) is provided with a feed hopper (11), the bottom of the through pipe (10) is provided with a shield (7), the inner side of the shield (7) is provided with a frosting layer (8), the inside of the shield (7) is provided with a conical grinding disc (15), the outer side of the conical grinding disc (15) is provided with an annular chute (16), the inside of the annular chute (16) is uniformly provided with sliders (5), and the sliders (5) are all fixedly connected, the middle position department of toper mill (15) bottom is provided with installation storehouse (18), and the inboard in installation storehouse (18) is provided with interior ring gear (21), the inside middle position department of siphunculus (10) is provided with connecting rod (14), and the top in the connecting rod (14) outside evenly is provided with dead lever (13), dead lever (13) all with the inside fixed connection of siphunculus (10), the bottom of connecting rod (14) extends to the inside in installation storehouse (18), and the bottom of connecting rod (14) is provided with driving gear (20), the inside of toper mill (15) is provided with the logical groove with connecting rod (14) matched with, the bottom of toper mill (15) is provided with fixed disk (23), and the outside of fixed disk (23) evenly is provided with bracing piece (24), bracing piece (24) all with the inner wall fixed connection of casing (6), the top of the fixed disc (23) is rotatably provided with a driven gear (19), and the driven gear (19) is meshed with the driving gear (20) and the inner gear ring (21).

2. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners department of base (1) bottom all is provided with the rubber block, and the bottom of rubber block all is provided with anti-skidding line.

3. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner side of the shell (6) is provided with symmetrical social free sliding grooves (3), a drawer (4) is arranged between the sliding grooves (3), and the bottom of the drawer (4) is provided with a filter screen (17).

4. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: a handle is arranged at the top end of the outer side of the rotating rod (12).

5. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the shell (6) is provided with a transparent window (22).

6. The medication pulverizing device for pediatric nursing according to claim 1, wherein: the driven gears (19) are provided with three groups, and the distances between the adjacent driven gears (19) are the same.