CN210021586U

CN210021586U - High-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210021586U
Application number: CN201920568043.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩福彬; 王德庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust disposal equipment, including top shell, ventilation pipe, baffle, bottom plate and guide duct, the lower terminal surface of bottom plate rotates and installs the universal wheel, up end one side of bottom plate is fixed with the push rod, department is fixed with box and containing box respectively in the middle of the up end of bottom plate, the baffle is equipped with two altogether, and two baffles are the internal partitioning of box for dust absorption storehouse, filter storehouse and purification storehouse, guide duct connection filter storehouse and purification storehouse, dust absorption storehouse and filter storehouse are connected to the ventilation pipe, the thread bush is installed in the lower extreme rotation of ventilation pipe, the lower extreme of thread bush is fixed with the frame, cup jointed on the frame and crossed the filter bag, one side of box is run through and is installed the inlet tube, department rotates through the hinge in the middle of the preceding terminal surface of box and installs the door. The utility model discloses possess and be convenient for retrieve iron fillings in the dust, convenient recycle improves resource utilization and ensures the advantage of dust removal quality.

Description

High-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust disposal equipment.

Background

Dust, refers to solid particles suspended in air. Dust is customarily given a number of names, such as dust, dirt, soot, mine dust, sand dust, powder, etc., without a distinct limitation. The international organization for standardization stipulates that dust is defined as a solid suspension having a particle size of less than 75 μm. The presence of dust in the atmosphere is one of the main causes for maintaining the earth's temperature, and too much or too little dust in the atmosphere can have a catastrophic effect on the environment. However, in life and work, productive dust is a natural enemy of human health and is a major cause of various diseases.

In the metal polishing process, metal chips can be mixed in dust, the existing dust treatment equipment cannot effectively recycle the iron chips, so that the resource waste is caused, and the internal dust cannot be efficiently screened, so that the use is inconvenient; the existing device only carries out simple filtration, can not effectively carry out the operation of purification treatment again after filtering, and can not ensure the quality of dust removal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust disposal equipment possesses the interior iron fillings of dust of being convenient for to retrieve, and convenient recycle improves resource utilization and ensures the advantage of dust removal quality, solves the problem that current device is not convenient for sieve and simple structure can't effectively ensure dust removal quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dust absorption device based on dust treatment equipment comprises a top shell, a vent pipe, a partition plate, a bottom plate and a wind guide pipe, wherein universal wheels are rotatably mounted on the lower end face of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a box body and a containing box are respectively fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, the partition plate is provided with two partition plates, the interior of the box body is divided into a dust suction bin, a filter bin and a purification bin by the two partition plates, the wind guide pipe is connected with the filter bin and the purification bin, the vent pipe is connected with the dust suction bin and the filter bin, a threaded sleeve is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the vent pipe, a frame is fixed at the lower end of the threaded sleeve, a filter bag is sleeved on the frame, a water inlet pipe is installed on one side of the box body in a penetrating manner and connected with the purification, the notch has been seted up to the up end one side of box, the up end at the box is fixed to the top shell, the opening part slidable mounting of top shell has the drawer, department is fixed with iron plate in the middle of the inside of drawer, the inside lower extreme equidistance of drawer is fixed with the electro-magnet, the middle department of containing box is fixed with the baffle, the inside bottom mounting of containing box has the dust absorption fan, and the upper end of dust absorption fan is fixed with the dust absorption pipe, the one end that the dust absorption pipe deviates from the dust absorption fan is fixed with the suction hood, and the suction hood is located the upside of baffle, one side of dust absorption fan is connected with the inside of top shell through the pipe.

Preferably, the number of the universal wheels is four, the four universal wheels are distributed in an array, and the car arrester is movably mounted on the universal wheels.

Preferably, the filtering bin is positioned between the dust suction bin and the purifying bin, and the dust suction bin is positioned on the upper side of the filtering bin.

Preferably, the number of the ventilation pipes is nine, the nine ventilation pipes are distributed in an array mode, hooks are distributed on the threaded sleeve in an annular array mode, and the filter bag is hung on the hooks through hanging rings.

Preferably, the drain pipe is installed in the preceding terminal surface downside of box run-through, and the drain pipe connection purifying storehouse, be provided with the valve on the drain pipe.

Preferably, the front end face of the drawer is fixedly provided with a handle, a circulation port is formed in the upper side of one end, away from the handle, of the drawer and is located on the upper side of the iron plate, and the notch is connected with the circulation ports of the dust collection bin and the drawer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up electro-magnet and purification storehouse, the staff promotes through the push rod, this device moves to appointed workplace through the universal wheel, add water through the inlet tube in to purifying the storehouse, make the surface of water submerge the guide duct, external power supplies power, take out the suction hood from the containing box, just to waiting to dust absorption area, start electro-magnet and dust absorption fan, dust absorption fan produces the appeal and makes the smoke and dust get into the pipe through suction hood and dust absorption pipe, get into the epitheca through the pipe, the electro-magnet circular telegram produces magnetic force, magnetic force adsorbs iron fillings in the dust through iron plate, the air current drives the dust and gets into the dust absorption storehouse along the notch, get into the filter bag through the ventilation pipe, the dust is stored in the filter bag, once filter through the filter bag, store the great dust of granule, the air current drives the tiny particle dust and gets into purifying the storehouse through, the air passes through the inlet tube and discharges, after work finishes, take out the drawer, artifical iron plate iron fillings are retrieved, rotate and open the door, rotate the thread bush and take off from the ventilation pipe lower extreme, the link that will cross the filter bag takes off from the couple of thread bush, handle the dust in the filter bag, open valve on the drain pipe, make the interior sewage discharge of purification storehouse, but effectual iron fillings to recycle in the dust of setting up through the electro-magnet are collected, sieve the dust simultaneously, the effectual rate of recovery that has improved, guarantee filterable quality through purifying the storehouse.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust hood; 2. a dust collection pipe; 3. a conduit; 4. a top shell; 5. an iron plate; 6. an electromagnet; 7. a drawer; 8. a notch; 9. a dust collection bin; 10. a vent pipe; 11. a filtering bin; 12. a partition plate; 13. a water inlet pipe; 14. a push rod; 15. a box body; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a base plate; 18. an air guide pipe; 19. a purifying bin; 20. a dust collection fan; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a storage box; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a filter bag; 25. a frame; 26. a drain pipe; 27. a bin gate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a high-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust disposal equipment, includes top shell 4, ventilation pipe 10, baffle 12, bottom plate 17 and guide duct 18, and bottom plate 17's lower terminal surface rotates installs universal wheel 16, and universal wheel 16 is equipped with four altogether, and four universal wheels 16 are the array and distribute, and movable mounting has the car arrester on the universal wheel 16, and the up end one side of bottom plate 17 is fixed with push rod 14, and department is fixed with box 15 and containing box 22 respectively in the middle of the up end of bottom plate 17.

The partition plates 12 are provided with two partition plates 12, the interior of the box body 15 is divided into a dust suction bin 9, a filter bin 11 and a purification bin 19 by the two partition plates 12, the filter bin 11 is positioned in the middle of the dust suction bin 9 and the purification bin 19, the dust suction bin 9 is positioned on the upper side of the filter bin 11, the air guide pipe 18 is connected with the filter bin 11 and the purification bin 19, the ventilation pipe 10 is connected with the dust suction bin 9 and the filter bin 11, the lower end of the ventilation pipe 10 is rotatably provided with a threaded sleeve 23, the lower end of the threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly provided with a frame 25, the frame 25 is sleeved with filter bags 24, the ventilation pipe 10 is provided with nine vent pipes 10, the nine vent pipes 10 are distributed in an array manner, annular array hooks are distributed on the threaded sleeve 23, the filter bags 24 are hung on the hooks through hanging rings, one side of the box body 15 is provided with a water inlet pipe 13 in a penetrating manner, the water inlet pipe 13 is connected with the, notch 8 has been seted up to the up end one side of box 15, and the preceding terminal surface downside of box 15 runs through and installs drain pipe 26, and drain pipe 26 connects purifying storehouse 19, is provided with the valve on the drain pipe 26.

Top shell 4 is fixed at the up end of box 15, and the opening part slidable mounting of top shell 4 has drawer 7, and department is fixed with iron plate 5 in the middle of the inside of drawer 7, and the inside lower extreme equidistance of drawer 7 is fixed with electro-magnet 6, and the preceding terminal surface of drawer 7 is fixed with the handle, and the circulation mouth has been seted up to the one end upside that drawer 7 deviates from the handle, and the circulation mouth is located iron plate 5's upside, and the circulation mouth of dust absorption storehouse 9 and drawer 7 is connected to notch 8.

A baffle 21 is fixed in the middle of the containing box 22, a dust suction fan 20 is fixed at the bottom end in the containing box 22, and a dust suction pipe 2 is fixed at the upper end of the dust suction fan 20, the model of the dust suction fan 20 in the utility model is YX-71D-3, which has the advantages of power foot and explosion prevention, a dust suction cover 1 is fixed at one end of the dust suction pipe 2 away from the dust suction fan 20, the dust suction cover 1 is positioned at the upper side of the baffle 21, one side of the dust suction fan 20 is connected with the inside of the top shell 4 through a conduit 3, a worker pushes the dust suction fan through a push rod 14, the device moves to a designated work place through a universal wheel 16, adds water into a purifying bin 19 through a water inlet pipe 13, so that a wind guide pipe 18 is submerged on the water surface, an external power supply supplies power, the dust suction cover 1 is taken out from the containing box 22, and is just opposite to a region to be sucked, an electromagnet 6 and the dust suction fan 20, the dust enters the top shell 4 through the guide pipe 3, the electromagnet 6 is electrified to generate magnetic force, the magnetic force adsorbs scrap iron in dust through the iron plate 5, the dust is driven by airflow to enter the dust absorption bin 9 along the notch 8, the dust enters the filter bag 24 through the vent pipe 10 and is stored in the filter bag 24, the dust with larger particles is stored through the filter bag 24, the dust with small particles is driven by the airflow to enter the purification bin 19 through the air guide pipe 18, the dust with small particles is guided into clear water to be fused with the water, the air is discharged through the water inlet pipe 13, after the work is finished, the drawer 7 is drawn out, the scrap iron on the iron plate 5 is manually recovered, the bin door 27 is opened by rotating, the threaded sleeve 23 is rotated to be taken down from the lower end of the vent pipe 10, the hanging ring of the filter bag 24 is taken down from the hook of the threaded sleeve 23, the dust in the filter bag 24 is treated, but collect the effectual iron fillings to recycle in the dust that set up through electro-magnet 6, sieve the dust simultaneously, the effectual rate of recovery that has improved ensures filterable quality through purifying storehouse 19, seeks affiliated technical personnel through the model and directly purchases on market, can directly read when needing to know this model equipment and look for technical specification and know, therefore this equipment is not repeated.

The working principle is as follows: in the working process of the utility model, the push rod 14 is pushed to move the device to the working place through the universal wheel 16, the water is added into the purifying bin 19 through the water inlet pipe 13, the air guide pipe 18 is submerged on the water surface, the power is supplied by an external power supply, the dust hood 1 is taken out from the storage box 22 and is just opposite to the area to be dust-absorbed, the electromagnet 6 and the dust absorption fan 20 are started, the dust absorption fan 20 generates attraction force to enable the smoke dust to enter the top shell 4 through the dust hood 1, the dust absorption pipe 2 and the guide pipe 3, the electromagnet 6 is electrified to generate magnetic force, the magnetic force absorbs the iron filings in the dust through the iron plate 5, the air flow drives the dust to enter the dust absorption bin 9 along the notch 8, the dust enters the filter bag 24 through the vent pipe 10, the air flow drives the small particle dust to enter the purifying bin 19 through the air guide pipe 18, the small particle dust is fused, the bin door 27 is opened by rotating, the threaded sleeve 23 is rotated to be taken down from the lower end of the ventilation pipe 10, the hanging ring of the filter bag 24 is taken down from the hook of the threaded sleeve 23, the dust in the filter bag 24 is treated, and the valve on the drain pipe 26 is opened to discharge the sewage in the purification bin 19. The working principle of the present invention is the above.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dust absorbing device based on dust treatment equipment, includes top shell (4), ventilation pipe (10), baffle (12), bottom plate (17) and guide duct (18), its characterized in that: the dust collector is characterized in that universal wheels (16) are rotatably mounted on the lower end face of the bottom plate (17), a push rod (14) is fixed on one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (17), a box body (15) and a containing box (22) are respectively fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate (17), two partition plates (12) are arranged, the two partition plates (12) divide the interior of the box body (15) into a dust suction bin (9), a filter bin (11) and a purification bin (19), the air guide pipe (18) is connected with the filter bin (11) and the purification bin (19), the ventilation pipe (10) is connected with the dust suction bin (9) and the filter bin (11), a threaded sleeve (23) is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the ventilation pipe (10), a frame (25) is fixed at the lower end of the threaded sleeve (23), a filter bag (24) is sleeved on the frame (25), and a water inlet pipe (13) is, and the inlet tube (13) is connected with the purifying bin (19), the middle part of the front end face of the box body (15) is provided with a bin gate (27) through a hinge in a rotating way, the bin gate (27) corresponds to the filtering bin (11), one side of the upper end face of the box body (15) is provided with a notch (8), the top shell (4) is fixed on the upper end face of the box body (15), the opening part of the top shell (4) is provided with a drawer (7) in a sliding way, the middle part of the inside of the drawer (7) is fixed with an iron plate (5), the equal distance of the lower end of the inside of the drawer (7) is fixed with an electromagnet (6), the middle part of the containing box (22) is fixed with a baffle (21), the bottom end of the inside of the containing box (22) is fixed with a dust collection fan (20), the upper end of the dust collection fan (20) is fixed with a dust collection tube (2), and the dust collection cover (1) is positioned at the upper side of the baffle (21), and one side of the dust collection fan (20) is connected with the inside of the top shell (4) through the guide pipe (3).

2. The high-efficiency dust absorption device based on the dust treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the four universal wheels (16) are arranged and distributed in an array mode, and the car arrester is movably mounted on each universal wheel (16).

3. The high-efficiency dust absorption device based on the dust treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering bin (11) is positioned in the middle of the dust suction bin (9) and the purifying bin (19), and the dust suction bin (9) is positioned on the upper side of the filtering bin (11).

4. The high-efficiency dust absorption device based on the dust treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: nine ventilation pipes (10) are arranged, nine ventilation pipes (10) are distributed in an array mode, hooks are distributed on the threaded sleeve (23) in an annular array mode, and the filter bag (24) is hung on the hooks through hanging rings.

5. The high-efficiency dust absorption device based on the dust treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water discharging pipe (26) is installed on the lower side of the front end face of the box body (15) in a penetrating mode, the water discharging pipe (26) is connected with the purifying bin (19), and a valve is arranged on the water discharging pipe (26).

6. The high-efficiency dust absorption device based on the dust treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the drawer (7) is fixed with a handle, a circulation port is formed in the upper side of one end, deviating from the handle, of the drawer (7), the circulation port is located on the upper side of the iron plate (5), and the notch (8) is connected with the circulation ports of the dust suction bin (9) and the drawer (7).