CN210021507U - Smoke and dust pollutant processing system - Google Patents
Smoke and dust pollutant processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210021507U CN210021507U CN201920747188.4U CN201920747188U CN210021507U CN 210021507 U CN210021507 U CN 210021507U CN 201920747188 U CN201920747188 U CN 201920747188U CN 210021507 U CN210021507 U CN 210021507U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- chamber
- compressed air
- filter
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a smoke and dust pollutant processing system, including the dust remover casing, inside filter chamber and the air-purifying chamber of setting up of dust remover casing, the dust remover casing outside sets up compressed air chamber, and filter chamber inside sets up and strains a section of thick bamboo, and the top is connected and is responsible for gathering dust, and the bottom sets up the ash bucket, and air-purifying chamber sub-unit connection blast pipe sets up the fan on the blast pipe, and compressed air chamber sets up the spray tube, sets up the film valve on the spray tube, and the film valve is connected with pulse controller, and the person in charge of gathering dust is connected many universal suction arms, and the. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, under high pressure positive blower's effect, the welding smoke and dust is direct to get into the dust remover casing through position adjustable dust cage and carries out filtration treatment, has protected operator's health, and the air inlet is even, has strengthened the filter effect who strains a section of thick bamboo, through scouring of compressed air in the spray tube, has prolonged the life and the change frequency of straining a section of thick bamboo, has reduced treatment cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the air purification field especially relates to a smoke and dust pollutant processing system.
Background
Welding, also called as fusion welding, is a process method which utilizes electric energy to heat, and promotes the welded metal to locally reach liquid state or approach liquid state, so that the welded metal is combined to form a firm non-detachable joint.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a smoke and dust pollutant processing system.
The utility model discloses a realize like this: a smoke and dust pollutant processing system comprises a dust remover shell, wherein a filter chamber and an air purifying chamber are arranged in the dust remover shell, a compressed air chamber is arranged outside the dust remover shell, a plurality of filter cylinders are arranged in the filter chamber, each filter cylinder is made of high-quality cellulose filaments, a microporous film-coating structure is formed on the surface of each filter cylinder, the outside of each filter cylinder is subjected to resin coating treatment, the filter cylinders have high filtering efficiency and can be purchased from the market, each filter cylinder is used for filtering smoke and dust pollutants, filtered clean gas flows into the air purifying chamber through the center of each filter cylinder, the top of each filter chamber is connected with a dust collection main pipe, smoke and dust particles are more easily separated in downward airflow, an ash hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each filter chamber, smoke and dust on each filter cylinder falls into the ash hopper under the action of self weight and airflow, the bottom of the ash hopper is connected with a dust, the exhaust pipe is connected with the chimney and provided with a high-pressure fan, the exhaust pipe discharges the processed gas to the atmosphere through the chimney, one end of the compressed air chamber is fixedly connected with the dust remover shell, the other end of the compressed air chamber is connected with the gas making device through an air inlet pipe, compressed air is made in the gas making device to supply air to the compressed air chamber, the compressed air chamber is provided with a plurality of spray pipes, one ends of the spray pipes are connected with the compressed air chamber, the other ends of the spray pipes are positioned in the clean air chamber and just face to the central opening of the filter cylinder, the compressed air sprayed out of the spray pipes washes and cleans the filter cylinder from inside to outside, the washing effect is good, the service life and the replacement frequency of the filter cylinder are prolonged, the spray pipes are provided with film valves and correspond to the filter cylinder one by one to one, the film valves are connected with a pulse controller, the film valves, the film valve can be purchased in the market, the dust collection main pipe is connected with a plurality of universal air suction arms simultaneously, one end of each universal air suction arm is connected with the dust collection main pipe, the other end of each universal air suction arm is connected with the dust collection cover, the lower end of the dust collection cover is provided with the workbench, the universal air suction arms manufactured by the stainless steel framework and the inlet hose can hover at 360 degrees at will, and the position and the angle of the dust collection cover can be adjusted at will, so that the optimal smoke dust collection range and efficiency are obtained, the smoke dust is absorbed immediately when being welded, the smoke dust does not pass through the respiratory area of staff, the health of an operator is protected, the fire retardant interlayer is installed at the air inlet on the inner side of the dust collection cover, sparks are prevented from entering and.
Preferably, the spoiler is arranged at the top end of the filtering chamber and positioned at the lower part of the dust collection main pipe, so that the air flow distribution is more uniform, the air flow resistance is increased, the wind speed and the impact of smoke and dust on the filtering cylinder can be effectively reduced, and the sedimentation and purification treatment of the smoke and dust are facilitated.
Preferably, the tail end of one side, away from the spray pipe, of the filter cartridge is provided with the support sleeve, the support sleeve and the filter chamber are screwed together, the filter cartridge is supported, the filter cartridge is convenient to disassemble and assemble, an access door is arranged on the dust remover shell on one side of the support sleeve, and the access door guarantees the safety of equipment operation and maintenance work.
Preferably, the outside of the compressed air chamber is provided with a pressure gauge, the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet valve, and when the reading of the pressure gauge is lower, the air inlet valve is opened, so that compressed air enters the compressed air chamber from the air making device, and the flushing effect of the spray pipe on the filter cartridge is ensured.
Preferably, a gate valve is arranged on a pipeline between the ash hopper and the dust collection box, and the content of the dust collection box is reasonably controlled.
Preferably, the filter cylinder is arranged obliquely, the included angle between the filter cylinder and the horizontal plane is 15-30 degrees, and when soot particles are accumulated on the surface of the filter cylinder to form an ash cake with a certain thickness, the soot cake is easier to automatically fall off from the surface of the filter cylinder into an ash bucket under the action of self weight and air flow.
Preferably, a handle is mounted outside the dust collection cover, and a rubber layer is coated on the handle, so that the dust collection cover is convenient to hold.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, under high pressure positive blower's effect, the welding smoke and dust is direct to get into the dust remover casing through position adjustable dust cage and carries out filtration treatment, has protected operator's health, and the air inlet is even, has strengthened the filter effect who strains a section of thick bamboo, through scouring of compressed air in the spray tube, has prolonged the life and the change frequency of straining a section of thick bamboo, has reduced treatment cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a dust collector housing; 2. a filtering chamber; 3. a gas purifying chamber; 4. a compressed air chamber; 5. a filter cartridge; 6. a dust collection main pipe; 7. an ash hopper; 8. a dust collection box; 9. an exhaust pipe; 10. a chimney; 11. a high pressure fan; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a gas-making device; 14. a nozzle; 15. a membrane valve; 16. a pulse controller; 17. a universal suction arm; 18. a dust collection cover; 19. a fire barrier layer; 20. a spoiler; 21. a supporting sleeve; 22. an access door; 23. a pressure gauge; 24. an intake valve; 25. a gate valve; 26. a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a smoke and dust pollutant processing system comprises a dust collector shell 1, wherein a filter chamber 2 and an air purifying chamber 3 are arranged inside the dust collector shell 1, a compressed air chamber 4 is arranged outside the dust collector shell 1, a plurality of filter cartridges 5 are arranged inside the filter chamber 2, the filter cartridges 5 are made of high-quality cellulose filaments, the surfaces of the filter cartridges form a microporous coating structure, the outside of the filter cartridges is coated with resin, the filter cartridges 5 have high filtering efficiency, the filter cartridges 5 can be purchased from the market, the filter cartridges 5 are used for filtering smoke and dust pollutants, the filter cartridges 5 are obliquely arranged, the included angle between the filter cartridges 5 and the horizontal plane is 23 degrees, when smoke and dust particles are accumulated on the surface of the filter cartridges 5 to form ash cakes with certain thickness, the dust particles are more easily and automatically dropped from the surface of the filter cartridges 5 to an ash hopper 7 under the action of self weight and air flow, filtered clean air flows into the, the dust particles are easier to separate in downward airflow, the bottom of the filtering chamber 2 is fixedly provided with an ash bucket 7, the bottom of the ash bucket 7 is connected with a dust collecting box 8 to collect dust and carry out uniform treatment, a gate valve 25 is arranged on a pipeline between the ash bucket 7 and the dust collecting box 8 to reasonably control the content of the dust collecting box 8, the lower part of the air purifying chamber 3 is connected with an exhaust pipe 9, the exhaust pipe 9 is connected with a chimney 10, a high pressure fan 11 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 9, the treated gas is exhausted into the atmosphere through the chimney 10 by the exhaust pipe 9, one end of the compressed air chamber 4 is fixedly connected with the dust remover shell 1, the other end of the compressed air chamber is connected with a gas making device 13 through an air inlet pipe 12, compressed air is made through the gas making device 13 to supply the compressed air chamber 4, the gas making device 13 can be purchased from the market, the compressed air chamber 4 is, one end of the spray pipe 14 is connected with the compressed air chamber 4, the other end of the spray pipe 14 is located in the air purifying chamber 3 and is opposite to the central opening of the filter cartridge 5, compressed air sprayed out of the spray pipe 14 flushes and cleans the filter cartridge 5 from inside to outside, the flushing effect is good, the service life and the replacement frequency of the filter cartridge 5 are prolonged, the spray pipe 14 is provided with film valves 15, the spray pipes 14 correspond to the filter cartridges 5 one by one, the film valves 15 are connected with a pulse controller 16, the film valves 15 are operated through the pulse controller 16, the spray pipe 14 sprays the compressed air under the action of the film valves 15, the main pipe 6 is simultaneously connected with a plurality of universal air suction arms 17, one end of each universal air suction arm 17 is connected with the main dust collection pipe 6, the other end of each universal air suction arm is connected with a dust collection cover 18, the lower end of the dust collection cover 18 is provided with a workbench, the position and the angle of the dust collection cover 18 can be adjusted at will, the best smoke collection range and the best smoke collection efficiency are obtained, welding smoke is absorbed immediately while not passing through a breathing zone of a worker, the health of an operator is protected, a fire retardant interlayer 19 is installed at an air inlet on the inner side of the dust collection cover 18, sparks are prevented from entering and damaging the universal air suction arm 17, the safety performance is improved, a handle 26 is installed on the outer portion of the dust collection cover 18, and a rubber layer is coated on the handle 26, so that the dust collection cover is convenient to hold.
The spoiler 20 is arranged at the top end of the filtering chamber 2 and at the lower part of the dust collection main pipe 6, so that the airflow distribution is more uniform, the airflow resistance is increased, the wind speed and the impact of smoke on the filter cylinder 5 can be effectively reduced, and the sedimentation and purification treatment of the smoke are facilitated.
The end of one side of the filter cartridge 5, which is far away from the spray pipe 14, is provided with a support sleeve 21, the support sleeve 21 and the filter chamber 2 are rotatably connected together, so that the filter cartridge 5 is supported, the filter cartridge 5 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the dust remover shell 1 on one side of the support sleeve 21 is provided with an access door 22, and the access door 22 ensures the safety of equipment operation and maintenance work.
The outside of the compressed air chamber 4 is provided with a pressure gauge 23, the air inlet pipe 12 is provided with an air inlet valve 24, and when the reading of the pressure gauge 23 is lower, the air inlet valve 24 is opened, so that compressed air enters the compressed air chamber 4 from the air making device 13, and the flushing effect of the spray pipe 14 on the filter cartridge 5 is ensured.
Through the effect of high pressure positive blower 11, the welding flue gas gets into filter chamber 2 through dust cage 18, universal suction arm 17 and the main pipe 6 that gathers dust in proper order, under the effect of spoiler 20, the even stream of smoke and dust air current is strained a section of thick bamboo 5 through straining, the smoke and dust granule is kept apart on straining a section of thick bamboo 5 surface, clean gas gets into air-purifying chamber 3 through straining a section of thick bamboo 5 center, and then discharge into the atmosphere through blast pipe 9 and chimney 10, operate membrane valve 15 through pulse controller 16, spray tube 14 spouts compressed air under the effect of membrane valve 15 and washes away the cleaning process to straining a section of thick bamboo 5, the smoke and dust on straining a section of thick bamboo 5 surface falls into ash bucket 7 under the effect of dead weight and air current, and then gets into dust collection box.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles in accordance with the claims of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A smoke and dust pollutant processing system comprises a dust remover shell and is characterized in that a filter chamber and an air purifying chamber are arranged inside the dust remover shell, a compressed air chamber is arranged outside the dust remover shell, a plurality of filter cylinders are arranged inside the filter chamber, the top of the filter chamber is connected with a dust collection main pipe, an ash hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter chamber, a dust collection box is connected to the bottom of the ash hopper, the lower part of the air purifying chamber is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected with a chimney, a high-pressure fan is arranged on the exhaust pipe, one end of the compressed air chamber is fixedly connected with the dust remover shell, the other end of the compressed air chamber is connected with a gas making device through an air inlet pipe, a plurality of spray pipes are arranged on the compressed air chamber, one end of each spray pipe is connected with the, the membrane valve is connected with the pulse controller, the dust collection main pipe is connected with a plurality of universal air suction arms simultaneously, one end of each universal air suction arm is connected with the dust collection main pipe, the other end of each universal air suction arm is connected with the dust collection cover, and a fire retardant interlayer is installed at the air inlet in the inner side of the dust collection cover.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein a spoiler is mounted at the top end of the filtering chamber and below the dust collecting main pipe.
3. The smoke pollutant treating system of claim 1, wherein the end of the side of the filter cartridge remote from the spray tube is provided with a bracket which is bolted to the filter chamber, and the dust collector housing on the side of the bracket is provided with an access door.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein said compressed air chamber is externally fitted with a pressure gauge, and said air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet valve.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein a gate valve is disposed in the conduit between the hopper and the dust bin.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein said filter cartridge is inclined at an angle of between 15 ° and 30 ° to the horizontal.
7. The smoke contaminant treatment system of claim 1, wherein said hood has a handle mounted externally thereto, said handle being coated with a rubber layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920747188.4U CN210021507U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Smoke and dust pollutant processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920747188.4U CN210021507U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Smoke and dust pollutant processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210021507U true CN210021507U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
Family
ID=69367435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920747188.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210021507U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Smoke and dust pollutant processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210021507U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920747188.4U patent/CN210021507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 |