CN210021290U - Solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
Solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210021290U CN210021290U CN201920186823.6U CN201920186823U CN210021290U CN 210021290 U CN210021290 U CN 210021290U CN 201920186823 U CN201920186823 U CN 201920186823U CN 210021290 U CN210021290 U CN 210021290U
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- filter screen
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- crushing
- separation device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device, including the separator box, fixedly connected with division board between the relative inner wall in the separator box, the division board separates into last broken room, lower filter chamber with the separator box, the top of going up broken room is provided with circular opening, and circular opening part threaded connection has the apron, the bottom middle part position department of apron rotates and is connected with broken mechanism, the top fixedly connected with of apron carries out driven motor to broken mechanism, the middle part position department of division board has seted up the blanking mouth, and blanking mouth department installs the solenoid valve, the equal fixedly connected with toper deflector in upper end both sides of division board, the lower filter chamber is close to upper end fixed mounting and has filter mechanism, filter mechanism's below is provided with water conservancy diversion mechanism. The utility model discloses compact structure, convenient operation effectively improves the filter effect of the mixed filtrating after smashing, and is convenient for carry out cleaning treatment to the inside of separator box after filtering separation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a separation technology field especially relates to a solid-liquid separation equipment.
Background
The health care product market develops rapidly in recent years, the proportion of the health care products in the whole food sale is continuously increased from the current market supply situation, the old people are main consumer groups, along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the attention degree of people to health is also continuously improved, and the demand on the health care products is also gradually increased.
In the production process of the health-care product, most of main components of the health-care product are extracted from plants, and especially, the health-care food taking Chinese herbal medicines as raw materials is in the majority. In the production and preparation process of health care products, a separation device is usually used for separating solid and liquid of a mixed material to obtain a required filtrate, the existing solid-liquid separation device generally crushes the material and then adopts a filter screen for filtration treatment, the existing filtration treatment is usually only one layer of filter screen for filtration, the filtration effect is poor, and the filter residues are easily blocked on the filter screen; in addition, the existing separation device is not convenient for the cleaning operation in the later period.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a solid-liquid separation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation box, wherein a separation plate is fixedly connected between opposite inner walls in the separation box, the separation plate divides the separation box into an upper crushing chamber and a lower filtering chamber, the top of the upper crushing chamber is provided with a circular opening, the circular opening is in threaded connection with a cover plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with a crushing mechanism, the top end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a motor for driving the crushing mechanism, the middle part of the separation plate is provided with a blanking port, the blanking port is provided with an electromagnetic valve, two sides of the upper end of the separation plate are both fixedly connected with a conical guide plate, the lower filtering chamber is fixedly provided with a filtering mechanism close to the upper end, a flow guide mechanism is arranged below the filtering mechanism, a liquid receiving box corresponding to the position of the flow guide mechanism is placed at the inner bottom of the lower filtering chamber, and a transparent rotating door corresponding to the, and a transparent observation window corresponding to the upper crushing chamber is arranged on the outer side wall of the separation box.
Preferably, crushing mechanism is including rotating the axis of rotation of connection in the apron lower extreme, the both sides from the top down of axis of rotation fixedly connected with first crushing blade, second crushing blade in proper order, the diameter size of second crushing blade is less than the diameter size of first crushing blade, and the drive shaft of motor run through the apron and with axis of rotation fixed connection.
Preferably, the outer side edge of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a conical edge plate, the conical edge plate abuts against the top surface of the separation box, handles are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the cover plate, and a feed inlet is formed in the side wall of the cover plate.
Preferably, filtering mechanism is including being located the first filter screen of blanking mouth below, the below of first filter screen is provided with the second filter screen, first filter screen all inclines to set up with the second filter screen, and first filter screen and second filter screen join together the department and be provided with the blanking passageway.
Preferably, first filter screen, second filter screen all through construction bolt fixed connection on the inner wall of lower filter chamber, and the one end fixed connection of first filter screen on the inner wall of lower filter chamber one side, the both ends of second filter screen are fixed connection respectively on the relative inner wall of lower filter chamber.
Preferably, the flow guide mechanism comprises a first flow guide plate and a second flow guide plate which are fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the lower filtering chamber, the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate are both arranged obliquely downwards, and the lower ends of the first flow guide plate and the second flow guide plate extend to the upper side of the liquid receiving tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, beneficial effect does:
1. by dividing the separation box into an upper crushing chamber and a lower filtering chamber, the crushed materials are filtered by the first filtering net and the second filtering net, and the first filtering net and the second filtering net are obliquely arranged, so that the filtering stroke is favorably prolonged, the filtrate is conveniently filtered along the inclined surface of the filtering net, the mixed materials are effectively prevented from being blocked at the filtering net to influence the subsequent filtering, and the filtering effect is improved;
2. through set up the transparent turnstile that corresponds with lower filter chamber position on the lateral wall of separator box, be convenient for place and take to the butt joint liquid case, also be convenient for carry out cleaning to the solid filtration residue on first filter screen, the second filter screen, and the apron sets up to detachable, subsequent cleaning work of being convenient for together with crushing mechanism and separator box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-liquid separation device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1 separating box, 2 separating plates, 3 upper crushing chambers, 4 lower filtering chambers, 5 cover plates, 6 motors, 7 rotating shafts, 8 first crushing blades, 9 second crushing blades, 10 conical guide plates, 11 electromagnetic valves, 12 first filter screens, 13 second filter screens, 14 first guide plates, 15 second guide plates, 16 liquid receiving boxes, 17 handles, 18 transparent viewing windows and 19 transparent rotating doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation box 1, a separation plate 2 is fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls in the separation box 1, the separation plate 2 divides the separation box 1 into an upper crushing chamber 3 and a lower filtering chamber 4, the top of the upper crushing chamber 3 is provided with a circular opening, the circular opening is in threaded connection with a cover plate 5, the cover plate 5 is in threaded connection with the top end of the upper crushing chamber 3 for convenient disassembly and assembly, the middle position of the bottom end of the cover plate 5 is rotatably connected with a crushing mechanism, the top end of the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 for driving the crushing mechanism, materials in the upper crushing chamber 3 are fully crushed by matching the motor 6 with the crushing mechanism, specifically, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected at the lower end of the cover plate 5, the two sides of the rotating shaft 7 are fixedly connected with a first crushing blade 8 and a second crushing, the diameter of the second crushing blade 9 is smaller than that of the first crushing blade 8, and the driving shaft of the motor 6 penetrates through the cover plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7.
In addition, the outside edge fixedly connected with toper border board of apron 5, toper border board offsets with the top surface of separator 1, and the equal fixedly connected with handle 17 in top both sides of apron 5 sets up a pair of handle 17, is convenient for carry out the rotation operation to apron 5 through holding handle 17, and has seted up the feed inlet on the lateral wall of apron 5.
The blanking mouth has been seted up to the middle part position department of division board 2, and blanking mouth department installs solenoid valve 11, the equal fixedly connected with toper deflector 10 in the upper end both sides of division board 2, lower filter chamber 4 is close to upper end fixed mounting has filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism's below is provided with water conservancy diversion mechanism, the interior bottom of lower filter chamber 4 is placed and is connect liquid case 16 with water conservancy diversion mechanism position correspondence, the mixed material after smashing fully carries out filtration treatment through filtering mechanism to through water conservancy diversion mechanism water conservancy diversion to connect in the liquid case 16.
Specifically, filtering mechanism is including being located first filter screen 12 of blanking mouth below, the below of first filter screen 12 is provided with second filter screen 13, first filter screen 12 all inclines to set up with second filter screen 13, and first filter screen 12 is provided with the blanking passageway with second filter screen 13 department of linking mutually, first filter screen 12, second filter screen 13 all is on the inner wall of lower filter chamber 4 through construction bolt fixed connection, and the one end fixed connection of first filter screen 12 is on the inner wall of lower filter chamber 4 one side, the both ends difference fixed connection of second filter screen 13 is on the relative inner wall of lower filter chamber 4, carry out fixed mounting through construction bolt, the dismantlement change in the later stage of being convenient for.
Specifically, the flow guide mechanism comprises a first flow guide plate 14 and a second flow guide plate 15 which are fixedly connected to the opposite inner wall of the lower filtering chamber 4, the first flow guide plate 14 and the second flow guide plate 15 are both arranged obliquely downwards, and the lower end parts of the first flow guide plate 14 and the second flow guide plate 15 extend to the upper part of the liquid receiving tank 16.
In addition, a transparent rotating door 19 corresponding to the position of the lower filtering chamber 4 is rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the separating box 1, and a transparent viewing window 18 corresponding to the position of the upper crushing chamber 3 is arranged on the outer side wall of the separating box 1.
The utility model discloses in, when using this solid-liquid separation equipment, dismantle apron 5 from separator box 1 in advance, go into in the crushing room 3 that makes progress and wait to separate the material, cover apron 5 again, also can directly carry out the feeding through the feed inlet on the apron 5, starter motor 6, motor 6 drives axis of rotation 7 and rotates, axis of rotation 7 drives first crushing blade 8 on its lateral wall, second crushing blade 9 carries out rotatory crushing, second crushing blade 9 sets up shorter, cooperate the setting of toper deflector 10 under the prerequisite of realizing smashing the stirring, first crushing blade 8, second crushing blade 9 carries out abundant crushing back to the material, open solenoid valve 11, abundant crushing mixed material falls onto first filter screen 12 through the blanking mouth, and fall into to second filter screen 13 along the inclined plane along with first filter screen 12, through twice filtration treatment, the filtrating after-processing passes through first guide plate 14, The second guide plate 15 is guided into the liquid receiving tank 16;
it should be noted here that a blanking channel is provided at a joint of the first filter screen 12 and the second filter screen 13, as shown in fig. 1, it is convenient for the filtrate to be guided to the second filter screen 13 through the first filter screen 12, the filter screens are inclined, on the one hand, it is beneficial to extend the filtering stroke, on the other hand, the filtrate is convenient to be filtered along the inclined plane of the filter screens, the filtering effect is improved, the size of the liquid receiving box 16 can be set according to actual needs, the filtrate is prevented from overflowing from the liquid receiving box 16, after the filtering and separating work is completed, the motor 6 is closed, the transparent rotating door 19 is opened, the liquid receiving box 16 is taken out, the first filter screen 12 is manually processed, the filter screen on the second filter screen 13 is passed through, in addition, the cover plate 5 can be removed according to actual needs, and the upper crushing chamber 3 and the.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation box (1), and is characterized in that a separation plate (2) is fixedly connected between opposite inner walls in the separation box (1), the separation plate (2) divides the separation box (1) into an upper crushing chamber (3) and a lower filtering chamber (4), the top of the upper crushing chamber (3) is provided with a circular opening, the circular opening is in threaded connection with a cover plate (5), the middle position of the bottom end of the cover plate (5) is rotatably connected with a crushing mechanism, and the top end of the cover plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (6) for driving the crushing mechanism;
the utility model discloses a separation device, including division board (2), blanking mouth, solenoid valve (11) are seted up to the middle part position department of division board (2), and blanking mouth department installs solenoid valve (11), the equal fixedly connected with toper deflector (10) in upper end both sides of division board (2), lower filter chamber (4) are close to upper end fixed mounting and have filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism's below is provided with water conservancy diversion mechanism, the interior bottom of lower filter chamber (4) is placed and is connect liquid case (16) that correspond with water conservancy diversion mechanism position, rotate on the lateral wall of separator box (1) and install transparent rotating door (19) that correspond with lower filter chamber (4) position, and be provided with on the lateral wall of separator box (1) and go up transparent observation sight glass (18) that crushing chamber (.
2. The solid-liquid separation device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (7) rotatably connected to the lower end of the cover plate (5), a first crushing blade (8) and a second crushing blade (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the rotating shaft (7) from top to bottom in sequence, the diameter of the second crushing blade (9) is smaller than that of the first crushing blade (8), and a driving shaft of the motor (6) penetrates through the cover plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7).
3. The solid-liquid separation device of claim 2, wherein the outer edge of the cover plate (5) is fixedly connected with a tapered edge plate, the tapered edge plate abuts against the top surface of the separation box (1), both sides of the top end of the cover plate (5) are fixedly connected with handles (17), and the side wall of the cover plate (5) is provided with a feeding hole.
4. The solid-liquid separation device of claim 3, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a first filter screen (12) located below the blanking port, a second filter screen (13) is arranged below the first filter screen (12), the first filter screen (12) and the second filter screen (13) are both obliquely arranged, and a blanking channel is arranged at the joint of the first filter screen (12) and the second filter screen (13).
5. A solid-liquid separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first filter screen (12) and the second filter screen (13) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower filter chamber (4) by mounting bolts, one end of the first filter screen (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the lower filter chamber (4), and two ends of the second filter screen (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the lower filter chamber (4).
6. A solid-liquid separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that the flow guide mechanism comprises a first flow guide plate (14) and a second flow guide plate (15) fixedly connected to the opposite inner walls of the lower filtering chamber (4), the first flow guide plate (14) and the second flow guide plate (15) are both arranged obliquely downwards, and the lower ends of the first flow guide plate (14) and the second flow guide plate (15) extend to the upper part of the liquid receiving tank (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186823.6U CN210021290U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Solid-liquid separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920186823.6U CN210021290U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Solid-liquid separation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210021290U true CN210021290U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920186823.6U Active CN210021290U (en) | 2019-02-02 | 2019-02-02 | Solid-liquid separation device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569506A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-25 | 丽水市莲都区升嘉文凯模具厂 | Solid-liquid separation type vibration dispersion filter screen assembly of grinding machine |
| CN111995162A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2020-11-27 | 东营正大金属制品有限公司 | Sewage treatment device for chemical industry |
| CN112121937A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-25 | 利辛县泓坤美思家具科技有限公司 | Steel production waste recovery device |
-
2019
- 2019-02-02 CN CN201920186823.6U patent/CN210021290U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111569506A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-25 | 丽水市莲都区升嘉文凯模具厂 | Solid-liquid separation type vibration dispersion filter screen assembly of grinding machine |
| CN112121937A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-25 | 利辛县泓坤美思家具科技有限公司 | Steel production waste recovery device |
| CN111995162A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2020-11-27 | 东营正大金属制品有限公司 | Sewage treatment device for chemical industry |
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