CN210020787U - A drainage tube anti-fall off fixing device - Google Patents
A drainage tube anti-fall off fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210020787U CN210020787U CN201822185256.0U CN201822185256U CN210020787U CN 210020787 U CN210020787 U CN 210020787U CN 201822185256 U CN201822185256 U CN 201822185256U CN 210020787 U CN210020787 U CN 210020787U
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- drainage tube
- fixing device
- collection bottle
- drainage
- collecting bottle
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007460 surgical drainage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种引流管防脱固定装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a drainage tube anti-falloff fixing device.
背景技术Background technique
临床应用有很多种引流管,原因是病人手术后有些要排出体内的残血或其他液体,外科引流是将人体组织间或体腔中积聚的脓、血、液体导引至体外,防止术后感染与影响伤口愈合。应用引流管就要涉及到防止引流管脱落的问题,因为患者术后需要走动加强身体或方便,而医务人员或家属护理疏漏时碰到引流管会导致它脱落,这样会引起病人的疼痛,有时还会将流出的液体弄脏病人的衣物或伤口而引起病菌,这对患者来说是很危险的。现有引流管防脱的技术有在伤口处内外增加气囊,内外夹击防止引流管脱落,但是在伤口内增加气囊会使伤口更大,病人更疼痛,结束引流时操作更麻烦;还有普遍的就是在患者皮肤上贴支撑片,这样简单方便,但也存在病人伤口处没有任何保护设备而引起引流管容易松动,使病人疼痛。另外,收集液体的引流管末端也没有固定装置,容易脱出。因此,在外科引流的器械上有必要设计一种能防脱又能减少病人疼痛的设备。There are many kinds of drainage tubes in clinical application. The reason is that some patients need to discharge residual blood or other fluids in the body after surgery. Surgical drainage is to guide the pus, blood and liquid accumulated between human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and infection. affect wound healing. The application of the drainage tube involves the problem of preventing the drainage tube from falling off, because the patient needs to move around to strengthen the body or convenience after the operation, and the drainage tube will fall off when the medical staff or family members are neglected in nursing care, which will cause the patient's pain and sometimes It will also stain the clothes or wounds of the patient and cause germs, which is very dangerous for the patient. The existing drainage tube prevention technology includes adding airbags inside and outside the wound to prevent the drainage tube from falling off by internal and external pinching, but adding airbags in the wound will make the wound larger, the patient will be more painful, and the operation will be more troublesome when the drainage is ended; there are also common methods. It is simple and convenient to stick a support sheet on the patient's skin, but there is also no protection device at the patient's wound, which causes the drainage tube to loosen easily and cause pain to the patient. In addition, there is no fixing device at the end of the drainage tube that collects the liquid, and it is easy to come out. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for surgical drainage that can prevent slippage and reduce patient pain.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服上述问题,提供一种多组防脱防回流的引流管防脱固定装置。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a plurality of sets of anti-fall-off and anti-backflow drainage pipe anti-fall-off fixing devices.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种引流管防脱固定装置,包括引流管、收集瓶和贴片,所述贴片通过细绳连接在引流管上半部,所述引流管末端连接收集瓶,所述引流管上半部套设有一个固定斗、中部设有一个橡胶球,所述引流管末端设有一个内螺纹接头;所述收集瓶开口处设为与所述内螺纹接头相吻合的外螺纹接头,所述收集瓶开口内侧末端两侧分别悬挂橡胶片,收集瓶底端外侧还设有出液口。The technical solution of the present utility model: a drainage tube anti-falloff fixing device, comprising a drainage tube, a collection bottle and a patch, the patch is connected to the upper half of the drainage tube by a string, and the end of the drainage tube is connected to the collection bottle, The upper half of the drainage pipe is sleeved with a fixed bucket, the middle part is provided with a rubber ball, and the end of the drainage pipe is provided with an inner threaded joint; the opening of the collection bottle is set to match the inner threaded joint. External threaded joint, rubber sheets are respectively hung on both sides of the inner end of the collection bottle opening, and a liquid outlet is also provided at the outer side of the bottom end of the collection bottle.
使用时,先关闭转动开关,将引流管末端的内螺纹接头旋钮到收集瓶的外螺纹接头上,按照医学要求引流管接好病人伤口后,将贴片贴在病人皮肤上,随后移动固定斗至病人伤口处,按压固定斗至固定斗固定住在病人的皮肤上;待装置均稳定后,旋钮转动开关,引流病人的液体进入收集瓶。When in use, first turn off the rotary switch, turn the inner threaded joint at the end of the drainage tube to the outer threaded joint of the collection bottle, and after the drainage tube is connected to the patient's wound according to medical requirements, stick the patch on the patient's skin, and then move the fixed bucket. To the patient's wound, press the fixed bucket until the fixed bucket is fixed on the patient's skin; after the device is stable, turn the knob to turn the switch to drain the patient's liquid into the collection bottle.
优选的,所述固定斗为喇叭状,所述固定斗开口朝向所述引流管的头部,连接引流管完毕后,移动并按压固定斗在病人的伤口处,由于此时固定斗内为真空,故能固定在病人皮肤上,能固定住引流管,也能遮挡伤口处。Preferably, the fixing bucket is trumpet-shaped, and the opening of the fixing bucket faces the head of the drainage tube. After connecting the drainage tube, move and press the fixing bucket on the wound of the patient, since the inside of the fixing bucket is vacuum at this time. , so it can be fixed on the skin of the patient, the drainage tube can be fixed, and the wound can be covered.
优选的,所述收集瓶上部为弧形体、下部为长方体,所述弧形体一外侧设有挂钩,收集瓶的设计方便放置、挂起、排液。Preferably, the upper part of the collection bottle is an arc body, and the lower part is a rectangular parallelepiped, an outer side of the arc body is provided with a hook, and the design of the collection bottle is convenient for placing, hanging and draining.
优选的,所述橡胶球为上下两端相通的透明球体,透明橡胶球能观察液体引流情况,按压橡胶球能加速引流速度,也能阻止液体回流。Preferably, the rubber ball is a transparent sphere whose upper and lower ends are connected. The transparent rubber ball can observe the liquid drainage situation, and pressing the rubber ball can accelerate the drainage speed and prevent the liquid from flowing back.
优选的,所述橡胶片为圆形的薄膜片体,收集瓶倾倒或平置时,里面的液体会浮动薄膜片体堵塞引流管,设置两片橡胶片目的是无论收集瓶倒向哪一方向都能阻止液体回流;当摆正收集瓶时,引流管内的一点液体流出和在重力的作用下,薄膜片体又重新回到初始悬挂的状态。Preferably, the rubber sheet is a circular film sheet. When the collection bottle is poured or laid flat, the liquid inside will float on the film sheet to block the drainage pipe. The purpose of setting two pieces of rubber sheet is to no matter which direction the collection bottle is inverted in. It can prevent the backflow of liquid; when the collection bottle is straightened, a little liquid in the drainage tube flows out and under the action of gravity, the film body returns to the initial suspended state.
优选的,所述引流管末端露出所述内螺纹接头底端,目的是让橡胶片更容易堵住引流管末端口。Preferably, the end of the drainage tube is exposed at the bottom end of the female threaded joint, in order to make it easier for the rubber sheet to block the end port of the drainage tube.
优选的,所述橡胶球上方的引流管上设有转动开关,控制液体流量。Preferably, a rotary switch is provided on the drainage tube above the rubber ball to control the liquid flow.
本实用新型的优点:1:本实用新型使用时引流管两端都有防脱装置,在病人走动或护理不当时减少引流管脱落,防止病人疼痛和感染病菌。Advantages of the utility model: 1: When the utility model is used, both ends of the drainage tube are provided with anti-dropping devices, which can reduce the shedding of the drainage tube when the patient is ambulating or improperly cared for, and prevent the patient from pain and infection of bacteria.
2:本装置设计橡胶球、橡胶片能够防止液体回流和引流管堵塞,同时也可以加速液体流出。2: The device is designed with rubber balls and rubber sheets to prevent liquid backflow and blockage of the drainage tube, and at the same time, it can also accelerate the outflow of liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型引流管未连接收集瓶的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the drainage tube of the present invention not connected to the collection bottle.
图2为本实用新型引流管连接收集瓶的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drainage tube connected to the collection bottle of the present invention.
图1至图2中的附图标号为:1-固定斗,2-贴片,3-橡胶球,4-内螺纹接头,5-外螺纹接头,6-橡胶片,7-收集瓶,8-出液口,9-挂钩,10-引流管,11-转动开关。The reference numbers in Figures 1 to 2 are: 1-Fixing bucket, 2-Patch, 3-Rubber ball, 4-Internal thread joint, 5-External thread joint, 6-Rubber sheet, 7-Collection bottle, 8 -Liquid outlet, 9-Hook, 10-Drainage tube, 11-Turn switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例,进一步阐述本实用新型。The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-2所示,一种引流管防脱固定装置,包括引流管10、收集瓶7和贴片2,所述贴片2通过细绳连接在引流管10上半部,所述引流管10末端连接收集瓶7,所述收集瓶7上部为弧形体、下部为长方体,所述弧形体一外侧设有挂钩9,收集瓶7底端外侧还设有出液口8,收集瓶7方便挂起和排液。As shown in Figs. 1-2, a drainage tube anti-falloff fixing device includes a
所述引流管10上半部套设有一个固定斗1、中部设有一个橡胶球3,所述引流管10末端露出所述内螺纹接头4底端;所述固定斗1为喇叭状,所述固定斗1开口朝向所述引流管10的头部,按压固定斗1在病人皮肤上能固定住;所述橡胶球3为上下两端相通的透明球体,所述橡胶球3上方的引流管10上设有转动开关11。所述引流管10末端设有一个内螺纹接头4;所述收集瓶7开口处设为与所述内螺纹接头4相吻合的外螺纹接头5,旋钮内螺纹接头4至外螺纹接头5上使引流管10与收集瓶7连接;所述收集瓶7开口内侧末端两侧分别悬挂橡胶片6,所述橡胶片6为圆形的薄膜片体。The upper half of the
使用时,先关闭转动开关11,将引流管10末端的内螺纹接头4旋钮到收集瓶7的外螺纹接头5上并放置好收集瓶7,按照医学要求引流管10接好病人伤口后,将贴片2贴在病人皮肤上,随后移动固定斗1至病人皮肤上,按压固定斗1至固定斗1固定住在病人的伤口处(如果伤口处过大,则更换大型的固定斗1);待装置均稳定后,旋钮转动开关11,引流病人的液体进入收集瓶7。根据病人体质和医学的要求,旋钮转动开关11控制液体流速;如果病人因身体姿势不正或其他原因引起液体回流,则立即关闭转动开关11,并多次按压橡胶球3使回流上来的液体重新流进收集瓶7内,避免回流的液体进入病人体内引起感染。在允许的环境空间下也可以将收集瓶7侧倒,使橡胶片6堵住引流管10管口也能阻止液体回流。当收集瓶7满后,打开出液口8将液体转移至其他收集处。When using, first turn off the
本实用新型采用引流管10两端均设置防脱装置,使病人在引流或走动时引流管不易脱落,同时能防止液体回流现象,避免病人疼痛或感染细菌。The utility model adopts both ends of the
应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本实用新型讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本实用新型作各种修改或改动,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822185256.0U CN210020787U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A drainage tube anti-fall off fixing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822185256.0U CN210020787U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A drainage tube anti-fall off fixing device |
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| CN210020787U true CN210020787U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| CN201822185256.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210020787U (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2018-12-25 | A drainage tube anti-fall off fixing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210020787U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-25 CN CN201822185256.0U patent/CN210020787U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20201225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |