CN109999239A - A kind of medically novel drainage device - Google Patents
A kind of medically novel drainage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109999239A CN109999239A CN201910379473.XA CN201910379473A CN109999239A CN 109999239 A CN109999239 A CN 109999239A CN 201910379473 A CN201910379473 A CN 201910379473A CN 109999239 A CN109999239 A CN 109999239A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010067268 Post procedural infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A61M1/0001—
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- A61M1/0023—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/02—Holding devices, e.g. on the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗辅助用具技术领域，具体为一种医疗上新型的引流装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a novel medical drainage device.
背景技术Background technique
现有的医用引流管一般用于外科手术，通过引流管将人体组织间或体腔中积聚的脓、血和液体等引流至体外，从而防止术后感染与影响伤口愈合。Existing medical drainage tubes are generally used in surgical operations. The drainage tubes are used to drain pus, blood, and fluids accumulated between human tissues or body cavities to the outside of the body, thereby preventing postoperative infection and affecting wound healing.
目前的引流装置存在以下缺陷：The current drainage device has the following defects:
1、引流管从鼻孔进入，病人在活动过程中造成极大的不便。1. The drainage tube enters from the nostril, which causes great inconvenience to the patient during activities.
2、引流装置分为体表部分和体外部分，两者连接时无固定装置，且容易脱落。2. The drainage device is divided into a body surface part and an extracorporeal part. There is no fixing device when the two are connected, and they are easy to fall off.
3、引流袋上，有容量刻度线，但是在现场使用起来，由于引流袋的形状和材质影响，不容易准确测量其容量。3. There is a capacity scale on the drainage bag, but it is not easy to accurately measure its capacity due to the influence of the shape and material of the drainage bag when it is used on site.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种医疗上新型的引流装置，解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a novel medical drainage device, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种医疗上新型的引流装置，包括引流固定板，所述引流固定板上表面的中部固定连接有引流防护箱，所述引流防护箱的内部固定连接有引流液收集瓶，所述引流固定板上表面的一侧固定连接有消毒液箱，所述消毒液箱的一侧插接有引流消毒管，所述引流消毒管的外表面固定连接有流量控制阀，所述引流消毒管的一端固定连接有引流消毒盘，所述引流消毒盘的一侧固定连接有消毒喷管，所述消毒喷管插接在引流收集瓶的内部，所述引流固定板上表面的另一侧固定连接有清水箱，所述清水箱的一侧插接有清洗管，所述清洗管的一端固定连接有清洗盘，所述清洗盘的一侧固定连接有清水喷射管，所述清水喷射管的内部插接有喷射球，所述引流防护箱的内部插接有引流固定管，所述引流固定管的外表面固定连接有锁紧板，所述引流固定管的一端螺纹连接有导流软管，所述导流软管的一端通过连接管螺纹连接有引流插管，所述引流插管的外表面套接有皮肤固定装置，所述导流软管的外表面固定连接有防逆流装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a new type of medical drainage device, comprising a drainage fixing plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the drainage fixing plate is fixedly connected with a drainage protection box, and the drainage protection box is A drainage liquid collection bottle is fixedly connected inside, a disinfectant tank is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the drainage fixing plate, and a drainage and disinfection pipe is inserted into one side of the disinfection liquid tank, and the outer surface of the drainage and disinfection pipe is fixed A flow control valve is connected, one end of the drainage sterilization pipe is fixedly connected with a drainage sterilization disk, and one side of the drainage sterilization disk is fixedly connected with a sterilization nozzle, and the sterilization nozzle is inserted into the inside of the drainage collection bottle, so the The other side of the upper surface of the drainage fixing plate is fixedly connected with a clean water tank, one side of the clean water tank is plugged with a cleaning pipe, one end of the cleaning pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning disk, and one side of the cleaning disk is fixedly connected There is a clean water spray pipe, the inside of the clean water spray pipe is inserted with a spray ball, the inside of the drainage protection box is inserted with a drainage fixed pipe, and the outer surface of the drainage fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a locking plate, and the drainage One end of the fixing tube is threadedly connected with a diversion hose, and one end of the diversion hose is threadedly connected with a drainage cannula through the connecting pipe, and a skin fixing device is sleeved on the outer surface of the drainage cannula, and the diversion tube is threaded. An anti-backflow device is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe.
可选的，所述连接软管的材质为硅胶，所述连接软管的外表面插接有注射管。Optionally, the material of the connecting hose is silica gel, and an injection tube is inserted into the outer surface of the connecting hose.
可选的，所述消毒液箱的上表面插接有外部清洗管，所述外部清洗管的外表面固定连接有增压泵，所述外部清洗管的一端插接在转接头的内部，所述转接头套接在引流固定管的外表面。Optionally, an external cleaning pipe is inserted on the upper surface of the disinfectant tank, a booster pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the external cleaning pipe, and one end of the external cleaning pipe is inserted into the interior of the adapter, so The adapter is sleeved on the outer surface of the drainage fixing tube.
可选的，所述引流防护箱的内壁固定连接有紫外消毒灯，所述紫外消毒灯是数量为若干个。Optionally, the inner wall of the drainage protection box is fixedly connected with ultraviolet disinfection lamps, and the number of the ultraviolet disinfection lamps is several.
可选的，所述消毒喷管的内部插接有滑动喷管，所述滑动喷管的一端固定连接有消毒液喷射球，所述消毒液喷射球的外表面开设有若干个喷射孔，所述滑动喷管的一端固定连接有限位滑块，所述消毒喷管的内壁固定连接有与限位滑块相适配的限位圆台。Optionally, a sliding nozzle is inserted into the inside of the sterilizing nozzle, one end of the sliding nozzle is fixedly connected with a disinfectant spray ball, and the outer surface of the disinfectant spray ball is provided with a number of spray holes, so One end of the sliding nozzle is fixedly connected with a limit slider, and an inner wall of the sterilization nozzle is fixedly connected with a limit circle adapted to the limit slider.
可选的，所述引流防护箱的正面开设有观察框，所述观察框的内部插接有观察玻璃。Optionally, an observation frame is provided on the front of the drainage protection box, and an observation glass is inserted into the interior of the observation frame.
可选的，所述引流液收集瓶的内部设置有斜槽，所述引流液收集瓶的下表面插接有排泄管，所述排泄管的外表面插接有控制开关，所述引流液收集瓶的外表面设置有刻度。Optionally, the inside of the drainage liquid collection bottle is provided with a chute, a drain pipe is inserted into the lower surface of the drainage liquid collection bottle, and a control switch is inserted into the outer surface of the drainage pipe, and the drainage liquid is collected. The outer surface of the bottle is provided with a scale.
可选的，所述皮肤固定装置包括医疗束缚带，所述医疗束缚带的内部开设有引流管插孔，所述医疗束缚带的左右两侧均固定连接有固定纱带，所述固定纱带的一端固定连接有橡胶吸盘，所述橡胶吸盘的上表面插接有减压扣。Optionally, the skin fixing device includes a medical restraint strap, a drainage tube jack is opened inside the medical restraint strap, and fixed gauze tapes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the medical restraint strap. A rubber suction cup is fixedly connected to one end of the rubber suction cup, and a decompression buckle is inserted on the upper surface of the rubber suction cup.
可选的，所述防逆流装置包括防逆流管，所述防逆流管的内部设置有防逆流凸起，所述防逆流管的内壁固定连接有活动管固定座，所述活动管固定座的内部插接有旋转轴，所述旋转轴的外表面套接有防逆流板，所述防逆流板的一侧固定连接有复位弹簧，所述复位弹簧的一端固定连接在防你流管的内壁。Optionally, the anti-reverse flow device includes an anti-reverse flow pipe, the inside of the anti-reverse flow pipe is provided with an anti-reverse flow protrusion, the inner wall of the anti-reverse flow pipe is fixedly connected with a movable pipe fixing seat, and the movable pipe fixing seat is A rotating shaft is inserted inside, an anti-reverse flow plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-reverse flow plate, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-flow pipe. .
可选的，所述引流防护箱的上表面插接有负压管，所述负压管的一端固定连接有负压泵。Optionally, a negative pressure pipe is inserted into the upper surface of the drainage protection box, and a negative pressure pump is fixedly connected to one end of the negative pressure pipe.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
本发明提供了一种医疗上新型的引流装置，具备以下有益效果：The present invention provides a novel medical drainage device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该医疗上新型的引流装置，通过连接软管的设置，使导流软管和引流插管之间能得到妥善连接，避免了由于导流软管的来回晃动而导致的与引流插管脱落的情况发生，并且导流软管的外表面设置有注射管，从而极大的方便了给病人注射液体药物，同时方便了对病人体液样本的提取和化验。1. The new medical drainage device, through the setting of the connecting hose, can properly connect the drainage hose and the drainage cannula, and avoid the drainage cannula caused by the back and forth shaking of the drainage hose. The situation of falling off occurs, and the outer surface of the guide hose is provided with an injection tube, which greatly facilitates the injection of liquid medicines to the patient, and at the same time facilitates the extraction and testing of the patient's body fluid samples.
2、该医疗上新型的引流装置，通过类似于眼睛状的皮肤固定装置的设置，使得在使用的过程中，橡胶吸盘能够牢固的吸附在人体的皮肤上，从而避免了由于患者的晃动而引起的引流插管的脱落，同时解决了病人活动受限的问题，并且由于减压扣的设置，使橡胶吸盘不至于后期拔下的过程中对人体皮肤造成伤害，极大的提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置的实用性。2. The new medical drainage device, through the setting of the eye-shaped skin fixing device, enables the rubber suction cup to be firmly adsorbed on the skin of the human body during use, thereby avoiding the shaking caused by the patient. It also solves the problem of limited movement of the patient, and because of the setting of the decompression buckle, the rubber suction cup will not cause damage to the human skin during the later removal process, which greatly improves the medical treatment. Practicality of the new drainage device.
3、该医疗上新型的引流装置，引流液收集瓶为透明的硬质塑料，并且外部设置有刻度，从而克服了以往引流袋因为材质的影响而不容易准确测量其容量的问题，同时方便回收，经过清洁消毒，可以再次利用。3. This new type of medical drainage device, the drainage liquid collection bottle is made of transparent rigid plastic, and the outside is set with a scale, which overcomes the problem that the capacity of the drainage bag is not easy to accurately measure due to the influence of the material, and it is convenient for recycling. , after cleaning and disinfection, can be reused.
4、该医疗上新型的引流装置，通过消毒液箱、清水箱和喷射球的配合设置，在使用完毕后，可以通过调节流量控制阀，来对喷射范围进行调节，由于水压的作用，能够推动滑动喷管进行来回往复运动，从而扩大喷射球的喷射范围，提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置对引流液收集瓶的净化处理能力。4. This new type of medical drainage device is set by the cooperation of the disinfectant tank, the clean water tank and the spray ball. After use, the spray range can be adjusted by adjusting the flow control valve. The sliding nozzle is pushed to reciprocate back and forth, thereby expanding the spraying range of the spraying ball, and improving the purifying treatment ability of the new medical drainage device on the drainage liquid collection bottle.
5、该医疗上新型的引流装置，通过引流固定板、引流防护箱和引流液收集瓶的配合设置，使该医疗上新型的引流装置，具备比较完备的安全防护结构，提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置，在使用过程中的稳定性，避免了以往引流装置在使用过程中需要有专人看护并且很容易倾倒损坏的情况发生，并且通过紫外灯、消毒液箱和清水箱的配合设置，使该医疗上新型的引流装置，具备重复使用的能力，在一定程度上节约了使用成本。5. The new medical drainage device is equipped with a drainage fixing plate, a drainage protective box and a drainage liquid collection bottle, so that the new medical drainage device has a relatively complete safety protection structure, which improves the medical performance of the new drainage device. The stability of the drainage device during use avoids the situation that the drainage device needs to be looked after by a special person during use and is easily damaged by dumping. The new medical drainage device has the ability to be reused, which saves the use cost to a certain extent.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明剖面结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明正视结构示意图；Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明图1中A处放大结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
图4为本发明防逆流装置结构示意图；4 is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-backflow device of the present invention;
图5为本发明皮肤固定装置结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the skin fixing device of the present invention.
图中：1、引流固定板；2、引流防护箱；3、引流液收集瓶；4、消毒液箱；5、引流消毒管；6、引流消毒盘；7、消毒喷管；8、清水箱；9、清洗管；10、清洗盘；11、清水喷射管；12、喷射球；13、引流固定管；14、导流软管；15、引流插管；16、外部清洗管；17、增压泵；18、转接头；19、滑动喷管；20、消毒液喷射球；21、喷射孔；22、皮肤固定装置；2201、医疗束缚带；2202、固定纱带；2203、橡胶吸盘；2204、减压扣；23、防逆流装置；2301、防逆流管；2302、防逆流凸起；2303、防逆流板；2304、复位弹簧；24、观察玻璃；25、排泄管；26、负压管；27、连接软管；28、紫外消毒灯。In the figure: 1. Drainage fixing plate; 2. Drainage protective box; 3. Drainage liquid collection bottle; 4. Disinfectant tank; 5. Drainage disinfection pipe; 6. Drainage disinfection plate; 7. Disinfection nozzle; ;9. Cleaning pipe; 10. Cleaning plate; 11. Clean water jet pipe; 12. Jet ball; 13. Drainage fixing pipe; 14. Drainage hose; 15. Drainage cannula; Pressure pump; 18, adapter; 19, sliding nozzle; 20, disinfectant spray ball; 21, spray hole; 22, skin fixation device; 2201, medical restraint belt; 2202, fixed gauze belt; 2203, rubber suction cup; 2204 , pressure relief buckle; 23, anti-reverse flow device; 2301, anti-reverse flow pipe; 2302, anti-reverse flow protrusion; 2303, anti-reverse flow plate; 2304, return spring; 24, observation glass; 25, drain pipe; 26, negative pressure pipe ; 27. Connect the hose; 28. Ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
请参阅图1至图5，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种医疗上新型的引流装置，包括引流固定板1，引流固定板1上表面的中部固定连接有引流防护箱2，引流防护箱2的正面开设有观察框，观察框的内部插接有观察玻璃24，引流防护箱2的内壁固定连接有紫外消毒灯28，紫外消毒灯28是数量为若干个，引流防护箱2的上表面插接有负压管26，负压管26的一端固定连接有负压泵，引流防护箱2的内部固定连接有引流液收集瓶3，引流液收集瓶3为透明的硬质塑料，并且外部设置有刻度，从而克服了以往引流袋因为材质的影响而不容易准确测量其容量的问题，同时方便回收，经过清洁消毒，可以再次利用，引流液收集瓶3的内部设置有斜槽，引流液收集瓶3的下表面插接有排泄管25，排泄管25的外表面插接有控制开关，引流液收集瓶3的外表面设置有刻度，引流固定板1上表面的一侧固定连接有消毒液箱4，通过消毒液箱4、清水箱8和喷射球12的配合设置，在使用完毕后，可以通过调节流量控制阀，来对喷射范围进行调节，由于水压的作用，能够推动滑动喷管19进行来回往复运动，从而扩大喷射球12的喷射范围，提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置对引流液收集瓶3的净化处理能力，消毒液箱4的上表面插接有外部清洗管16，外部清洗管16的外表面固定连接有增压泵17，外部清洗管16的一端插接在转接头18的内部，转接头18套接在引流固定管13的外表面，消毒液箱4的一侧插接有引流消毒管5，引流消毒管5的外表面固定连接有流量控制阀，引流消毒管5的一端固定连接有引流消毒盘6，引流消毒盘6的一侧固定连接有消毒喷管7，消毒喷管7的内部插接有滑动喷管19，滑动喷管19的一端固定连接有消毒液喷射球20，消毒液喷射球20的外表面开设有若干个喷射孔21，滑动喷管19的一端固定连接有限位滑块，消毒喷管7的内壁固定连接有与限位滑块相适配的限位圆台，消毒喷管7插接在引流收集瓶3的内部，引流固定板1上表面的另一侧固定连接有清水箱8，清水箱8的一侧插接有清洗管9，清洗管9的一端固定连接有清洗盘10，清洗盘10的一侧固定连接有清水喷射管11，清水喷射管11的内部插接有喷射球12，引流防护箱12的内部插接有引流固定管13，引流固定管13的外表面固定连接有锁紧板，引流固定管13的一端螺纹连接有导流软管14，导流软管14的一端通过连接管27螺纹连接有引流插管15，连接软管27的材质为硅胶，通过连接软管27的设置，使导流软管14和引流插管15之间能得到妥善连接，避免了由于导流软管14的来回晃动而导致的与引流插管15脱落的情况发生，并且导流软管的外表面设置有注射管，从而极大的方便了给病人注射液体药物，同时方便了对病人体液样本的提取和化验，连接软管27的外表面插接有注射管，引流插管15的外表面套接有皮肤固定装置22，通过类似于眼睛状的皮肤固定装置22的设置，使得在使用的过程中，橡胶吸盘2203能够牢固的吸附在人体的皮肤上，从而避免了由于患者的晃动而引起的引流插管15的脱落，同时解决了病人活动受限的问题，并且由于减压扣2204的设置，使橡胶吸盘不至于后期拔下的过程中对人体皮肤造成伤害，极大的提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置的实用性，皮肤固定装置22包括医疗束缚带2201，医疗束缚带2201的内部开设有引流管插孔，医疗束缚带2201的左右两侧均固定连接有固定纱带2202，固定纱带2202的一端固定连接有橡胶吸盘2203，橡胶吸盘2203的上表面插接有减压扣2204，导流软管14的外表面固定连接有防逆流装置23，防逆流装置23包括防逆流管2301，防逆流管2301的内部设置有防逆流凸起2302，防逆流管2301的内壁固定连接有活动管固定座，活动管固定座的内部插接有旋转轴，旋转轴的外表面套接有防逆流板2303，防逆流板2303的一侧固定连接有复位弹簧2304，复位弹簧2304的一端固定连接在防你流管2301的内壁。1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of medical drainage device, comprising a drainage fixing plate 1, a drainage protective box 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the drainage fixing plate 1, and the drainage protective box is The front of 2 is provided with an observation frame, the interior of the observation frame is inserted with an observation glass 24, the inner wall of the drainage protection box 2 is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 28, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 28 is several in number, and the upper surface of the drainage protection box 2 is provided. A negative pressure tube 26 is inserted, one end of the negative pressure tube 26 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure pump, and the inside of the drainage protection box 2 is fixedly connected with a drainage liquid collection bottle 3. The drainage liquid collection bottle 3 is a transparent rigid plastic, and the external There is a scale, which overcomes the problem that the drainage bag is not easy to accurately measure its capacity due to the influence of the material in the past, and at the same time is convenient for recycling, and can be reused after cleaning and disinfection. The lower surface of the collection bottle 3 is plugged with a discharge pipe 25, the outer surface of the discharge pipe 25 is plugged with a control switch, the outer surface of the drainage liquid collection bottle 3 is provided with a scale, and one side of the upper surface of the drainage fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sterilizer. The liquid tank 4 is set by the cooperation of the disinfectant tank 4, the clean water tank 8 and the spray ball 12. After use, the spray range can be adjusted by adjusting the flow control valve. Due to the action of water pressure, the sliding spray can be pushed. The pipe 19 reciprocates back and forth, thereby expanding the spraying range of the spray ball 12, and improving the purifying ability of the new medical drainage device to the drainage liquid collection bottle 3. The upper surface of the disinfectant tank 4 is plugged with an external cleaning pipe 16. , the outer surface of the external cleaning pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a booster pump 17, one end of the external cleaning pipe 16 is inserted into the interior of the adapter 18, and the adapter 18 is sleeved on the outer surface of the drainage fixed pipe 13. One side is plugged with a drainage and disinfection tube 5, the outer surface of the drainage and disinfection tube 5 is fixedly connected with a flow control valve, one end of the drainage and disinfection tube 5 is fixedly connected with a drainage and disinfection plate 6, and one side of the drainage and disinfection plate 6 is fixedly connected with a disinfection spray. Pipe 7, a sliding nozzle 19 is inserted into the interior of the disinfection nozzle 7, one end of the sliding nozzle 19 is fixedly connected with a disinfectant spray ball 20, and the outer surface of the disinfectant spray ball 20 is provided with a number of spray holes 21, the sliding spray One end of the pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the limit slider, the inner wall of the disinfection nozzle 7 is fixedly connected with a limit round table that matches the limit slider, the disinfection nozzle 7 is inserted into the inside of the drainage collection bottle 3, and the drainage fixing plate 1. The other side of the upper surface is fixedly connected with a clean water tank 8, one side of the clean water tank 8 is plugged with a cleaning pipe 9, one end of the cleaning pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a cleaning disk 10, and one side of the cleaning disk 10 is fixedly connected with a clean water jet Pipe 11, a jet ball 12 is inserted into the inside of the clean water spray pipe 11, a drainage fixed pipe 13 is inserted into the inside of the drainage protection box 12, the outer surface of the drainage fixed pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a locking plate, and one end of the drainage fixed pipe 13 is connected. A diversion hose 14 is threadedly connected, and one end of the diversion hose 14 is threadedly connected with a drainage cannula 15 through a connecting pipe 27. The material of the connecting hose 27 is silica gel. The hose 14 and the drainage cannula 15 can be properly connected to avoid the situation of falling off the drainage cannula 15 due to the back and forth shaking of the guide hose 14, and the outer surface of the guide hose is provided with injection This greatly facilitates the injection of liquid medicines to patients, and at the same time facilitates the extraction and testing of patient body fluid samples. The outer surface of the connecting hose 27 is inserted with an injection tube, and the outer surface of the drainage cannula 15 is sleeved with skin The fixing device 22, through the setting of the eye-shaped skin fixing device 22, enables the rubber suction cup 2203 to be firmly adsorbed on the skin of the human body during use, thereby avoiding the drainage intubation caused by the shaking of the patient At the same time, the problem of limited movement of the patient is solved, and due to the setting of the decompression buckle 2204, the rubber suction cup will not cause damage to the human skin during the later removal process, which greatly improves the new medical technology. The practicability of the drainage device, the skin fixing device 22 includes a medical restraint belt 2201, a drainage tube jack is opened inside the medical restraint belt 2201, and the left and right sides of the medical restraint belt 2201 are fixedly connected with a fixed gauze 2202, and the fixed gauze 2202 One end of the hose 14 is fixedly connected with a rubber suction cup 2203, the upper surface of the rubber suction cup 2203 is inserted with a decompression buckle 2204, and the outer surface of the guide hose 14 is fixedly connected with an anti-reverse flow device 23. Anti-reverse flow protrusions 2302 are arranged inside the counter-flow pipe 2301, and the inner wall of the anti-reverse-flow pipe 2301 is fixedly connected with a movable pipe fixing seat. 2303, a return spring 2304 is fixedly connected to one side of the anti-backflow plate 2303, and one end of the return spring 2304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the anti-flow pipe 2301.
综上所述，该医疗上新型的引流装置，使用时，通过连接软管27的设置，使导流软管14和引流插管15之间能得到妥善连接，避免了由于导流软管14的来回晃动而导致的与引流插管15脱落的情况发生，并且导流软管的外表面设置有注射管，从而极大的方便了给病人注射液体药物，同时方便了对病人体液样本的提取和化验，通过类似于眼睛状的皮肤固定装置22的设置，使得在使用的过程中，橡胶吸盘2203能够牢固的吸附在人体的皮肤上，从而避免了由于患者的晃动而引起的引流插管15的脱落，同时解决了病人活动受限的问题，并且由于减压扣2204的设置，使橡胶吸盘不至于后期拔下的过程中对人体皮肤造成伤害，极大的提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置的实用性，引流液收集瓶3为透明的硬质塑料，并且外部设置有刻度，从而克服了以往引流袋因为材质的影响而不容易准确测量其容量的问题，同时方便回收，经过清洁消毒，可以再次利用，通过消毒液箱4、清水箱8和喷射球12的配合设置，在使用完毕后，可以通过调节流量控制阀，来对喷射范围进行调节，由于水压的作用，能够推动滑动喷管19进行来回往复运动，从而扩大喷射球12的喷射范围，提高了该医疗上新型的引流装置对引流液收集瓶3的净化处理能力。To sum up, the new medical drainage device can be properly connected between the drainage hose 14 and the drainage cannula 15 through the setting of the connecting hose 27 during use, avoiding the need for the drainage hose 14 The situation that the drainage cannula 15 falls off due to the shaking back and forth occurs, and the outer surface of the drainage hose is provided with an injection tube, which greatly facilitates the injection of liquid medicines to the patient and facilitates the extraction of the patient's body fluid samples. and testing, through the setting of the eye-shaped skin fixing device 22, the rubber suction cup 2203 can be firmly adsorbed on the skin of the human body during use, thereby avoiding the drainage cannula 15 caused by the shaking of the patient. At the same time, the problem of limited movement of the patient is solved, and due to the setting of the decompression buckle 2204, the rubber suction cup will not cause damage to the human skin during the later removal process, which greatly improves the new medical drainage. The practicability of the device, the drainage liquid collection bottle 3 is made of transparent hard plastic, and a scale is provided on the outside, so as to overcome the problem that the drainage bag is not easy to accurately measure its capacity due to the influence of the material in the past, and at the same time, it is convenient for recycling, and after cleaning and disinfection , can be reused. Through the cooperation of the disinfectant tank 4, the clean water tank 8 and the spray ball 12, after use, the spray range can be adjusted by adjusting the flow control valve. Due to the action of water pressure, it can push the sliding The spray pipe 19 reciprocates back and forth, thereby expanding the spraying range of the spraying ball 12 , and improving the purification processing capability of the new medical drainage device for the drainage liquid collection bottle 3 .
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Application publication date: 20190712 |