CN210017149U - Equipment for preserving living body of special plant resource in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology - Google Patents
Equipment for preserving living body of special plant resource in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN210017149U CN210017149U CN201920620921.6U CN201920620921U CN210017149U CN 210017149 U CN210017149 U CN 210017149U CN 201920620921 U CN201920620921 U CN 201920620921U CN 210017149 U CN210017149 U CN 210017149U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a living body preservation device for the specific plant resources in Tibet based on the intelligent greenhouse technology, which comprises a glass greenhouse shed, wherein the glass greenhouse shed is a multi-span greenhouse structure with a plurality of branches distributed from south to north, the glass greenhouse shed comprises a greenhouse body and an external sunshade device arranged above the greenhouse body, the greenhouse body comprises a vertical face and a top face, the vertical face and the top face are erected by using a hot-galvanized rectangular pipe as a framework, and a hollow toughened float glass plate is arranged between the vertical face frameworks; the span of the glass greenhouse shed positioned on the most north side is a two-layer structure, the height of the span is 1.5 times of the height of other spans, the two-layer structure of the span is separated by a transverse sunshade stopper, the sunshade stopper consists of 2-3 sunshade cloths arranged in parallel on the same plane, and any sunshade cloth can be contracted or expanded through a rolling curtain mechanism. The equipment is suitable for plants with different environmental requirements, and has the advantages of energy conservation, heat preservation in winter and cool summer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant is preserved, in particular to peculiar plant resources live body save equipment to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technique.
Background
Sunlight greenhouses have an increasingly important position in national economy and become a support for economic development in many areas. Under the background of national aid, the Tibetan solar greenhouse makes great development and progress under the promotion of technical introduction, capital aid and local research results. Through the development of many years, the number and the area of the sunlight greenhouse in the Tibet are greatly increased, and meanwhile, although the characteristics of climate and the like in various places in the process of developing the sunlight greenhouse in the Tibet are combined as much as possible, facility production technology is introduced from developed regions of facility agriculture in the inland as possible, and a relatively ideal effect is achieved. However, many problems still exist in the aspects of heat preservation performance, ventilation and heat dissipation performance and partition intelligent control of the intelligent greenhouse, and for better adapting to preservation and planting of living bodies of plant resources specific to Tibet, the method further optimizes design and improves so as to better meet the requirement of plant growth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a to the peculiar plant resources live body save equipment in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technique, the plant that the applicable different environment of equipment required, and have energy saving, keep warm winter, summer nice and cool advantage.
The utility model discloses specific technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a special plant resources live body save equipment to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technique, including the glass greenhouse canopy body, the glass greenhouse canopy is a multi-span greenhouse structure that distributes a plurality of branches from south to north, the glass greenhouse canopy includes the greenhouse body and locates the outer solar protection devices of greenhouse body top, the greenhouse body includes facade and top surface, facade and top surface are set up as the skeleton by hot-galvanize rectangular pipe, be equipped with cavity tempering float glass board between the facade skeleton;
the span of the glass greenhouse shed positioned on the most north side is of a two-layer structure, the height of the span is 1.5 times of the height of other spans, the two-layer structure of the span is separated by a transverse sunshade stopper, the sunshade stopper consists of 2-3 pieces of sunshade cloth which are arranged in parallel on the same plane, and any piece of sunshade cloth can be contracted or expanded through a rolling mechanism.
Furthermore, the height of the span positioned on the most north side is 3-4.5m, and the heights of other spans are 2-3 m.
Furthermore, two pairs of grooves in the same horizontal plane are arranged on two sides of the separating position of the span positioned on the most north surface, and the lower edge of the outer side of each groove is provided with a baffle part extending upwards; one end of the groove is connected with an accommodating groove, and a pull rope roller is arranged in the other end of the groove;
the rolling mechanism comprises a rolling shaft, a pull rope shaft and a pull rope; the roller shutter shaft is sleeved on the rolling shaft, one end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on the surface of the roller shutter shaft along the axial direction, and the corner of the other end of the sunshade cloth is connected with one end of the pull rope; the pull rope shaft is sleeved on the rolling shaft and arranged on the outer side of the rolling shaft, the other end of the pull rope rounds the pull rope roller and returns to the pull rope shaft, the pull rope roller is fixed on a shaft body of the pull rope shaft in a surrounding manner, and the rolling direction of the rolling shaft is opposite to the rolling direction of the pull rope shaft; one end of the rolling shaft is connected with a motor which drives the rolling shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, stoppers extending outwards are arranged on two sides of the pull rope roller.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the sun-shading cloth is a bright surface coated with an aluminum foil layer.
Furthermore, the vertical surface of the multi-span lower layer positioned on the most north surface is provided with an openable ventilation window.
Furthermore, the vertical surface of any branch is provided with an openable ventilation window; the top surface is composed of a south slope surface and a north slope surface which are vertically connected, and the south slope surface and the north slope surface are both provided with ventilation windows which can be opened and closed.
Furthermore, a hollow tempered float glass plate is arranged between the skeletons of the south slope surface, and a tempered float glass plate is arranged between the skeletons of the north slope surface.
Furthermore, the glass greenhouse shed body further comprises a room for management, the room for management is arranged on the north side, and the room for management is covered by color steel plates on the tops of three brick walls.
The utility model discloses a special plant resources live body save equipment in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technique passes through trapezoidal multi-span greenhouse design for sunshine shines to absorb more fully, wherein lie in the branch a of north most and be the branch a that local heightens, and the separation puggaree that establishes can realize expanding and shrink, and when it expanded, should divide a lot of can be used to higher plant to preserve; when the novel sunshade cloth shrinks, the sunshade cloth realizes secondary sunshade, the environment at the moment is more suitable for the preservation of the plants with the preference, namely, the condition of the plants is adjusted, so that the more suitable environment is provided, and the novel sunshade cloth is beneficial to the growth of indoor crops. When the sunshade cloth is unfolded, the ridge also forms a buffer layer above the sunshade cloth, so that the greenhouse can keep warm in winter and cool in summer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a holding apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the interior of the span located on the most north side of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an installation structure of a sunshade cloth and a blind mechanism on one side of an indoor space in embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view showing an installation structure of a sunshade cloth and a blind mechanism in one side of a room in embodiment 2;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the position of the sunshade cloth and the roller shutter mechanism corresponding to the outer side of the vertical surface of the embodiment 2;
FIG. 6 is a structural sectional view of the sunshade cloth and the roll screen mechanism in a plan view according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a cord pulling roller according to example 2;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a holding apparatus of embodiment 3.
Detailed Description
The following describes the living body preservation equipment scheme of the special plant resource in Tibet based on the intelligent greenhouse technology in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
Example 1
The utility model discloses a to distinctive plant resources live body save equipment in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technique, figure 1 is shown, including the glass greenhouse canopy body, the glass greenhouse canopy is the lian dong greenhouse structure of a plurality of branches of distributing from south to north, the glass greenhouse canopy includes the greenhouse body 1 and locates the outer solar protection devices 2 of greenhouse body 1 top, the greenhouse body 1 includes facade 3 and top surface 4, facade 3 and top surface 4 are set up as the skeleton by hot-galvanize rectangular pipe, be equipped with cavity tempering float glass board between 3 skeletons of facade. The glass plate has excellent heat preservation and insulation effects.
The span 5 of the glass greenhouse shed positioned on the most north side is a two-layer structure, the height of the span is 1.5 times of the height of other spans, and the two-layer structure of the span is separated by a transverse sunshade stopper, as shown in fig. 2, the sunshade stopper consists of 2-3 sunshade cloths 50 which are arranged in parallel on the same plane, and any sunshade cloth 50 can be contracted or expanded through a rolling mechanism 9. The rolling mechanism described here is based on the realization of rolling and unrolling of the sunshade cloth, and can be realized by means commonly used in the art, and also can be realized by means described in embodiment 2 below.
It should be noted that the height of the greenhouse of the present invention can be set according to specific conditions, the general greenhouse height is 4-5m, and for the situation of wind resistance required by tibetan, in a specific example, the height of the branch 5 located at the most north face is 3-4.5m, and the height of the other branches is 2-3 m.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the present embodiment also describes the specific structure of the rolling shutter mechanism as follows. As shown in fig. 3-6, two pairs of grooves 51 in the same horizontal plane are arranged on both sides of the partition position of the most north span 5, and the lower edge of the outer side of the groove 51 is provided with a baffle 58 extending upwards; one end of the groove 51 is connected with a containing groove 52, and the other end of the groove 51 is provided with a rope pulling roller 53.
The roller shutter mechanism 9 comprises a roller 90, a roller shutter shaft 91, a pull rope shaft 92 and a pull rope 93; the roller shutter shaft 91 is sleeved on the roller 90, one end of the sun-shading cloth 50 is fixed on the surface of the roller shutter shaft 91 along the axial direction, and the corner of the other end is connected with one end of the pull rope 93; the rope pulling shaft 92 is sleeved on the rolling shaft 90 and is arranged outside the rolling shaft 91, the other end of the pulling rope 93 winds around the rope pulling roller 53 and then returns to the rope pulling shaft 92, and is fixed on the shaft body of the rope pulling shaft 92 in a surrounding manner, and the rolling direction of the rolling shaft 91 is opposite to the rope rolling direction of the rope pulling shaft 92; one end of the roller 90 is connected with a motor 54 for driving the roller to rotate. The roller rotates forwards, the roller shutter shaft and the pull rope shaft rotate in the same direction, the roller shutter shaft roller shutter rolls the sunshade cloth, the sunshade cloth pulls the pull rope to extend at the same time, and at the moment, the pull rope shaft rotates to release the rope; the roller rotates reversely, the stay cord shaft winds the stay cord, the stay cord pulls the sunshade cloth to extend, and at the moment, the roller shutter shaft rotates to release the sunshade cloth.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, stoppers 530 extending outward are disposed on both sides of the rope roller 53, and the rope is gathered by the stoppers 530 to avoid being disengaged from the rope roller.
In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the sunshade cloth 50 is a bright surface coated with an aluminum foil layer, so that the sunlight above can be reflected, and a better sunshade effect can be achieved.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, this embodiment also describes the specific structure of the saving device as follows. As shown in fig. 8, the vertical surface 3 at the lower layer of the north-most span 5 is provided with an openable ventilation window.
The vertical surface 3 of any branch is provided with an openable ventilation window; the top surface 4 is composed of a south slope surface 40 and a north slope surface 41 which are vertically connected, and the south slope surface 40 and the north slope surface 41 are both provided with openable ventilation windows. And a hollow tempered float glass plate is arranged between the frameworks of the south slope surface 40, and a tempered float glass plate is arranged between the frameworks of the north slope surface 41.
The greenhouse body of the glass greenhouse further comprises a room 7 for management, the room 7 for management is arranged on the north side, and the room 7 for management is covered by a color steel plate on the top of three brick walls.
In order to better store the single plants in a targeted manner, each branch is internally provided with an independent irrigation system, a cooling system, a carbon dioxide gas application system and an intelligent control system, wherein the irrigation system, the cooling system, the carbon dioxide gas application system and the intelligent control system of the branch positioned on the most north side are arranged in the lower layer structure of the branch; and the irrigation system, the cooling system and the carbon dioxide gas application system are all electrically connected with the intelligent control system. Each branch greenhouse can be internally provided with one circulation fan and is arranged on the side of a ventilation window, the ventilation windows and the circulation fans in two adjacent branch greenhouses are respectively arranged at two opposite ends, and the circulation fans in the two adjacent branch greenhouses blow in opposite and staggered directions.
The above-described embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the above-described embodiments should be included in the protection scope of the technical solution.
Claims (9)
1. The living body preservation equipment for the specific plant resources in Tibet based on the intelligent greenhouse technology comprises a glass greenhouse shed and is characterized in that the glass greenhouse shed is a multi-span greenhouse structure with a plurality of spans distributed from south to north, the glass greenhouse shed comprises a greenhouse body (1) and an external sunshade device (2) arranged above the greenhouse body (1), the greenhouse body (1) comprises a vertical face (3) and a top face (4), the vertical face (3) and the top face (4) are erected by using a hot-galvanized rectangular pipe as a framework, and a hollow tempered float glass plate is arranged between the frameworks of the vertical face (3);
the span (5) of the glass greenhouse shed positioned on the most north surface is of a two-layer structure, the height of the span is 1.5 times of the height of other spans, the two-layer structure of the span is separated by a transverse sunshade component, the sunshade component is composed of 2-3 sunshade fabrics (50) which are arranged in parallel on the same plane, and any sunshade fabric (50) can be contracted or expanded through a rolling curtain mechanism (9).
2. The living body preservation device for specific plant resources to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height of said most northern span (5) is 3-4.5m, and the height of other spans is 2-3 m.
3. The living body preservation device for specific plant resources in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein two pairs of grooves (51) of the same horizontal plane are provided on both sides of the division position of the most northern span (5), and the lower edge of the outer side of the groove (51) is provided with a stopper (58) extending upward; one end of the groove (51) is connected with an accommodating groove (52), and a pull rope roller (53) is arranged in the other end of the groove (51);
the roller shutter mechanism (9) comprises a roller (90), a roller shutter shaft (91), a pull rope shaft (92) and a pull rope (93); the roller shutter shaft (91) is sleeved on the roller (90), one end of the sunshade cloth (50) is fixed on the surface of the roller shutter shaft (91) along the axial direction, and the corner of the other end is connected with one end of the pull rope (93); the rope pulling shaft (92) is sleeved on the rolling shaft (90) and arranged on the outer side of the rope rolling shaft (91), the other end of the pulling rope (93) rounds the pulling rope roller (53) and then returns to the rope pulling shaft (92) and is fixed on the shaft body of the rope pulling shaft (92) in a surrounding mode, and the rolling direction of the rope rolling shaft (91) is opposite to the rope rolling direction of the rope pulling shaft (92); one end of the rolling shaft (90) is connected with a motor (54) which drives the rolling shaft to rotate.
4. The living body preservation device for specific plant resources in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the roller both sides of the pull rope roller (53) are provided with stoppers (530) extending outwards.
5. The living body preservation device for plant resources specific to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the sunshade cloth (50) is a bright surface coated with an aluminum foil layer.
6. The living body preservation device for plant resources peculiar to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lower vertical face (3) of the most northern span (5) is provided with an openable and closable ventilation window.
7. The living body preservation device for plant resources peculiar to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein any one of said multi-span facades (3) is provided with an openable and closable ventilation window; the top surface (4) is composed of a south slope surface (40) and a north slope surface (41) which are vertically connected, and the south slope surface (40) and the north slope surface (41) are both provided with ventilation windows which can be opened and closed.
8. The equipment for living body preservation of plant resources peculiar to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that a hollow tempered float glass plate is arranged between the skeletons of said south slope (40), and a tempered float glass plate is arranged between the skeletons of said north slope (41).
9. The living body preservation equipment for plant resources specific to Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein said glass greenhouse shed body further comprises a room for management (7), said room for management (7) is located in the north, said room for management (7) is covered with color steel plate on the top of three brick walls.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920620921.6U CN210017149U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Equipment for preserving living body of special plant resource in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920620921.6U CN210017149U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Equipment for preserving living body of special plant resource in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210017149U true CN210017149U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920620921.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210017149U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | Equipment for preserving living body of special plant resource in Tibet based on intelligent greenhouse technology |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210017149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113039964A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-29 | 黄明 | Box system for planting crops |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920620921.6U patent/CN210017149U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113039964A (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2021-06-29 | 黄明 | Box system for planting crops |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20210430 |