CN210015250U

CN210015250U - Tipping bucket type rain gauge

Info

Publication number: CN210015250U
Application number: CN201920945546.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨韡韡; 钱莉莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-22
Filing date: 2019-06-22
Publication date: 2020-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tipping bucket formula rain gauge, including the mounting bracket, two collection tanks of top fixedly connected with of mounting bracket, two collection tanks are bilateral symmetry distribution with the center of mounting bracket respectively, and four regulation section of thick bamboos of top fixedly connected with of mounting bracket adjust a surface of section of thick bamboo and seted up the thread groove, and the top of adjusting a section of thick bamboo has inserted and has stretched the pole, stretches the surface of pole and the inner wall sliding connection who adjusts a section of thick bamboo, and the surface screw thread of adjusting a section of thick bamboo has cup jointed rotatory cap. This tipping bucket formula rain gauge connects the rainwater greatly through the funnel, and then the rethread tipping bucket utilizes the angle of gravity to adjust it and connects greatly, wherein through rotatory cap screw thread displacement on adjusting a section of thick bamboo, utilizes the drive rod to promote the bearing sleeve pipe, makes its stretch out the pole at the inside stable upwards displacement of adjusting a section of thick bamboo to play the angle of accepting of adjusting the accepting board, make its cooperation tipping bucket carry out effectual distribution flow to its rainwater then, thereby reached the availability factor that improves the rain gauge.

Description

Tipping bucket type rain gauge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rain gauge technical field specifically is a tipping bucket formula rain gauge.

Background

The rain gauge is an instrument for meteorologists and hydrologists to measure the rainfall of a certain area within a period of time (the snowfall measurement needs to use a snowgauge), and is commonly of a siphon type and a tipping bucket type, the rain gauge consists of a water receiver (funnel), a water storage cylinder (outer cylinder) and a water storage bottle, and is provided with a special measuring cup with the caliber proportional to the rain gauge, most of the rain gauges take millimeters as a measuring unit, sometimes the measuring result also takes inches or centimeters as a unit, the reading of the rain gauge can be manually read or an Automatic Weather Station (AWS) can be used, and the observation frequency can be changed according to the requirement of the collecting unit. At present, the initial horizontal supporting angle of a tipping bucket of the conventional tipping bucket type rain gauge is difficult to adjust, the operation difficulty is high, and the horizontal calibration accuracy is low, so that the use efficiency of the rain gauge is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a tipping bucket formula rain gauge has solved current tipping bucket formula rain gauge, is difficult to the regulation to the initial horizontal support angle of its tipping bucket, and wherein the operation degree of difficulty is high, at the bottom of the horizontal calibration rate of accuracy to influence the problem of the availability factor of rain gauge.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tipping bucket type rain gauge comprises a mounting frame, wherein the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with two collecting tanks which are respectively distributed in a bilateral symmetry manner by the center of the mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with four adjusting cylinders, the surface of each adjusting cylinder is provided with a thread groove, an extending rod is inserted into the top of each adjusting cylinder, the surface of each extending rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of each adjusting cylinder, a rotating cap is sleeved on the surface thread of each adjusting cylinder, the surface of each extending rod is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of an inner ring of a bearing sleeve, the bottom of an outer ring of the bearing sleeve is fixedly connected with two driving rods, the two driving rods are both fixedly connected with the top of the rotating cap, the tops of the four extending rods are all fixedly penetrated through the bottom of a bearing plate and extend to the upper part of the bearing plate, and the top of the bearing plate is fixedly, the utility model discloses a set top of fixed station, including fixed station, tipping bucket, four support frames, the center of fixed station, the center fixedly connected with bracing piece at fixed station top, the top of bracing piece is articulated with the center of tipping bucket bottom, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of tipping bucket collects the storehouse, collect the inside in storehouse and the inside intercommunication of tipping bucket, four support frames of top fixedly connected with of fixed station, four support frames are all around the central symmetry distribution with the fixed station respectively, the top fixed mounting of fixed station has the level observation bubble, four the bottom of support frame all with the bottom fixed connection of funnel, the bottom fixedly connected with runner pipe of funnel, the inside of runner pipe and the inside intercommunication of funnel, the side fixedly connected with drain pipe in collection storehouse, the middle part fixed mounting of drain pipe has liquid.

Preferably, the front and the back of the extension rod are both fixedly connected with convex strips, and the surfaces of the convex strips are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the adjusting cylinder.

Preferably, the edge at the top of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is in sliding connection with the surfaces of the extending rod and the convex strip.

Preferably, the top of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing positioning cap.

Preferably, the surface of the circulation pipe is fixedly sleeved with a leakage-proof sleeve, the top of the leakage-proof sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel, and the bottom of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected with the buffer nozzle.

The utility model provides a tipping bucket formula rain gauge. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this tipping bucket formula rain gauge, setting through the mounting bracket, and adjust a section of thick bamboo, stretch the pole, rotatory cap, bearing sleeve, drive the pole, accept the board, the fixed station, the bracing piece, the horizontal observation bubble, the tipping bucket, collect the storehouse, a support frame, the funnel, the cooperation of drain pipe and liquid control valve is used, thereby played and connect the rainwater greatly through the funnel, then the rethread tipping bucket utilizes the angle of gravity to adjust it and connects greatly, wherein through rotatory cap screw thread displacement on adjusting a section of thick bamboo, utilize the drive rod to promote the bearing sleeve, make its stretch the pole in the inside stable upwards displacement of adjusting a section of thick bamboo, thereby played and adjusted the angle of accepting the board, then make its cooperation tipping bucket carry out effectual distribution to its rainwater and flow, thereby reached the availability factor that improves the rain gauge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front internal view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the point B in the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a collection tank; 3. an adjusting cylinder; 4. extending the rod; 5. rotating the cap; 6. a bearing sleeve; 7. driving the rod; 8. a convex strip; 9. a limiting ring; 10. reinforcing a positioning cap; 11. a bearing plate; 12. a fixed table; 13. a support bar; 14. horizontally observing the bubbles; 15. tipping; 16. a collection bin; 17. a support frame; 18. a funnel; 19. a flow-through tube; 20. buffering the spray head; 21. a leak-proof sleeve; 22. a water flow pipe; 23. and a liquid control valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tipping bucket type rain gauge comprises a mounting frame 1, two collecting tanks 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, the two collecting tanks 2 are respectively distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode by the center of the mounting frame 1, four adjusting cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1, thread grooves are formed in the surfaces of the adjusting cylinders 3, stretching rods 4 are inserted into the tops of the adjusting cylinders 3, the surfaces of the stretching rods 4 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the adjusting cylinders 3, rotating caps 5 are sleeved on the surface threads of the adjusting cylinders 3, the surfaces of the stretching rods 4 are fixedly sleeved with the inner walls of inner rings of bearing sleeves 6, two driving rods 7 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of outer rings of the bearing sleeves 6, the two driving rods 7 are fixedly connected with the tops of the rotating caps 5, convex strips 8 are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the stretching rods 4, the surfaces of the convex strips 8 are in sliding connection with the inner, thereby playing the effect of stabilizing the extending rod 4, the edge at the top of the adjusting cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 9, the inner wall of the limiting ring 9 is connected with the surfaces of the extending rod 4 and the convex strip 8 in a sliding way, the effect of limiting the displacement of the extending rod 4 is played by the arrangement of the limiting ring 9, the tops of the four extending rods 4 are all fixedly penetrated through the bottom of the bearing plate 11 and extend to the upper part of the bearing plate 11, the top of the extending rod 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing and positioning cap 10, the effect of enhancing the stability of the extending rod 4 and the bearing plate 11 is played by the arrangement of the reinforcing and positioning cap 10, the top of the bearing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed table 12, the center at the top of the fixed table 12 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 13, the top of the supporting rod 13 is hinged with the center at the bottom of the tipping bucket 15, both sides of the tipping bucket 15 are both fixedly connected with collecting bins 16, the interior, the top of the fixed station 12 is fixedly connected with four supporting frames 17, the four supporting frames 17 are respectively distributed in a front-back left-right symmetrical manner by the center of the fixed station 12, the top of the fixed station 12 is fixedly provided with a horizontal observation bubble 14, the bottoms of the four supporting frames 17 are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel 18, the bottom of the funnel 18 is fixedly connected with a circulating pipe 19, the inside of the circulating pipe 19 is communicated with the inside of the funnel 18, the surface of the circulating pipe 19 is fixedly sleeved with a leakage-proof sleeve 21, the top of the leakage-proof sleeve 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel 18, the effect of enhancing the connecting strength of the circulating pipe 19 and the funnel 18 is achieved through the arrangement of the leakage-proof sleeve 21, the bottom of the circulating pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a buffer nozzle 20, the effect of moderating the flowing of rainwater is achieved through the arrangement of the buffer nozzle 20, the middle part of the water flowing pipe 22 is fixedly provided with a liquid control valve 23.

When the rain gauge is used, firstly, the rotating cap 5 needing to rotate is adjusted according to the containing requirement, the inclination angle of the fixed platform 12 can be visually known through the horizontal observation bubble 14, the rotating cap 5 is used for performing threaded displacement on the adjusting cylinder 3, the bearing sleeve 6 is pushed by the driving rod 7, and the extending rod 4 is enabled to perform stable vertical displacement in the adjusting cylinder 3, so that the horizontal bearing angle of the bearing plate 11 is adjusted, the initial angle of the tipping bucket 15 is rapidly operated and adjusted, rainwater is effectively distributed and flows by matching with the tipping bucket 15, and the purpose of improving the use efficiency of the rain gauge is achieved.

In conclusion, the tipping bucket rain gauge is characterized in that through the arrangement of the mounting frame 1 and the matching use of the adjusting cylinder 3, the stretching rod 4, the rotating cap 5, the bearing sleeve 6, the driving rod 7, the bearing plate 11, the fixed platform 12, the supporting rod 13, the horizontal observation bubble 14, the tipping bucket 15, the collecting bin 16, the supporting frame 17, the funnel 18, the water flowing pipe 22 and the liquid control valve 23, thereby achieving the purpose of containing rainwater through the funnel 18 and then regulating the rainwater through the tipping bucket 15 by utilizing the angle of gravity, wherein, the rotating cap 5 is screwed on the adjusting cylinder 3 for displacement, the driving rod 7 is utilized to push the bearing sleeve 6, the extending rod 4 is enabled to stably displace upwards in the adjusting cylinder 3, therefore, the receiving angle of the receiving plate 11 is adjusted, and then the receiving plate is matched with the tipping bucket 15 to effectively distribute and flow rainwater, so that the service efficiency of the rain gauge is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tipping bucket formula rain gauge includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with two collecting tanks (2), the two collecting tanks (2) are respectively distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode by the center of the mounting frame (1), the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with four adjusting cylinders (3), thread grooves are formed in the surfaces of the adjusting cylinders (3), stretching rods (4) are inserted into the tops of the adjusting cylinders (3), the surfaces of the stretching rods (4) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the adjusting cylinders (3), the surface threads of the adjusting cylinders (3) are sleeved with rotating caps (5), the surfaces of the stretching rods (4) are fixedly sleeved with the inner walls of inner rings of bearing sleeves (6), the bottom of outer rings of the bearing sleeves (6) is fixedly connected with two driving rods (7), the two driving rods (7) are fixedly connected with the tops of the rotating caps (5), and the tops of the four stretching rods (4) are fixedly penetrated through the bottoms of bearing plates (11), and extend to the top of accepting board (11), the top fixedly connected with fixed station (12) of accepting board (11), the center fixedly connected with bracing piece (13) at fixed station (12) top, the top of bracing piece (13) is articulated with the center of tipping bucket (15) bottom, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of tipping bucket (15) collects storehouse (16), the inside of collecting storehouse (16) and the inside intercommunication of tipping bucket (15), the top fixedly connected with four support frames (17) of fixed station (12), four support frames (17) are all front-back bilateral symmetry distribution with the center of fixed station (12) respectively, the top fixed mounting of fixed station (12) has horizontal observation bubble (14), four the bottom of support frame (17) all is connected with the bottom fixed of funnel (18), the bottom fixedly connected with circulation pipe (19) of funnel (18), the inside of circulation pipe (19) and the inside intercommunication of funnel (18), the side fixedly connected with drain pipe (22) of collecting storehouse (16), the middle part fixed mounting of drain pipe (22) has liquid control valve (23).

2. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the extension rod (4) are fixedly connected with convex strips (8), and the surface of each convex strip (8) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the corresponding adjusting cylinder (3).

3. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the bead fixedly connected with spacing ring (9) at the top of adjusting cylinder (3), the inner wall of spacing ring (9) and the surface sliding connection of stretching rod (4) and sand grip (8).

4. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the extension rod (4) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing positioning cap (10).

5. A dump box rain gauge as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the circulation pipe (19) is fixedly sleeved with a leakage-proof sleeve (21), the top of the leakage-proof sleeve (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the funnel (18), and the bottom of the circulation pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a buffer spray head (20).