CN210009309U - Shoes for helping Parkinson's disease patient walk - Google Patents
Shoes for helping Parkinson's disease patient walk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210009309U CN210009309U CN201822218550.7U CN201822218550U CN210009309U CN 210009309 U CN210009309 U CN 210009309U CN 201822218550 U CN201822218550 U CN 201822218550U CN 210009309 U CN210009309 U CN 210009309U
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- parkinson
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- disease
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and a help parkinson's disease patient's shoes of walking of opening step is disclosed, include the sole and make up the vamp on the sole, first gravity sensor is installed in the left side of sole bottom, second gravity sensor is installed on the right side of sole bottom, the mid-mounting of sole has the plate electrode, the plate electrode salient in the top of sole and with the instep contact it. This help parkinson's disease patient opens shoes of walking, through the spring hinge, back backup pad, the fixed screw, first rubber pad, the plate electrode, second gravity inductor and anti-skidding granule isotructure, through anti-skidding granule and the rubber pad increase with the frictional force on ground, play ephemeral support and fixed action when walking to the parkinson's disease patient, prevent that the parkinson's disease patient from slipping down, as supporting when the back backup pad prevents the focus of the parkinson's disease patient from shifting backward, the unstable problem of the focus of the parkinson's disease patient has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a shoe for helping a patient suffering from Parkinson's disease to walk.
Background
Parkinson patients exhibit bilateral motor control and dysfunction due to disease of the basal ganglia, characterized by lack of movement and stiffness of the muscles of the face, trunk and extremities. The gait of the walking robot is characterized by difficult walking starting and prolonged double-support period; when walking, the trunk leans forward, the swing of the upper limbs almost disappears, the hip and the knee joint slightly bend, the range of motion of the joint is reduced, the ankle joint does not bend at the toe when swinging, the alternate stepping action of the two lower limbs disappears and is represented as foot rubbing walking, the step length and the stride are shortened, and the step size is small; because the trunk inclines forwards to make the gravity center of the body move forwards, in order to keep balance, the stride is short and short when the patient walks, the patient has difficulty in starting, but has difficulty in stopping once the patient starts, and cannot freely stop or turn, so the walking is also called as forward-flushing gait or panicle-stretching gait.
The technical scheme of the shoes for helping the Parkinson's disease patient walk includes a sole and a vamp fixed on the sole, a pressure sensor for sensing the change of a sitting position of the patient into a standing position is embedded in the sole and connected with a signal amplification circuit, a single chip microcomputer is respectively connected with a power supply and a pulse signal pin, the pulse signal pin is connected with a power amplification circuit, the power amplification circuit is respectively connected with an anode and a cathode, and the anode and the cathode are exposed out of the sole and can contact the feet of the patient. The utility model discloses can stimulate the Parkinson's disease patient safely effectively and walk, nevertheless this utility model discovers at the in-process that uses, and the Parkinson's disease patient can lead to the focus skew when walking because the focus is unstable when walking to make the Parkinson's disease patient fall down easily, cause the injury to the patient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a to the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a help parkinson disease patient's shoes of walking, solved the background art in the problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose in the above background art, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shoes that help parkinson's disease patient walks that open step, includes the sole and makes up the vamp on the sole, first gravity sensor is installed in the left side of sole bottom, second gravity sensor is installed on the right side of sole bottom, the mid-mounting of sole has the electrode plate, the electrode plate salient in the top of sole and with the instep contact its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shoe, including vamp, first spring hinge, back spring hinge, telescopic link, first spring hinge, second spring hinge, front support plate, back support plate, the bottom of back support plate is slided and is cup jointed the telescopic link, and the first rubber pad of bottom fixedly connected with of this telescopic link, the left side of sole has run through the second spring hinge, the bottom of second spring hinge articulates there is preceding support plate, the bottom fixedly connected with second rubber pad of preceding support plate, the left side swing joint of preceding support plate has the fixed bolster, and the left side of this fixed bolster is laminated with the bottom of sole mutually.
Preferably, the bottom of the sole is provided with a front supporting plate groove, the length of a overlooking surface of the front supporting plate groove is matched with that of the front supporting plate, and the front supporting plate is perpendicular to the front supporting plate groove.
Preferably, the bottom parts of the first rubber pad and the second rubber pad are fixedly connected with anti-skid particles at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.
Preferably, a fixing screw penetrates through the joint of the rear support rod and the telescopic rod, adjusting holes are distributed in the front face of the telescopic rod along the vertical direction at equal intervals, and the rear support rod and the telescopic rod can adjust the height through the fixing screw and the adjusting holes.
Preferably, the sock is of a knitted structure.
Preferably, back backup pad fixed connection is on the right side of sole, back backup pad is hemisphere and fixed connection in heel department.
Preferably, the bottom of the sole is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer, the waterproof layer covers the lower surfaces of the first gravity sensor and the second gravity sensor, a waterproof breathable film is sewn at the top of the sole, and the waterproof breathable film covers the upper surface of the electrode plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a help parkinson's disease patient's shoes of walking possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this help parkinson disease patient's shoes of walking of opening step, through first spring hinge, back backup pad, the set screw, first rubber pad, the second spring hinge, preceding backup pad, the fixed bolster, first gravity inductor, the electrode plate, second gravity inductor and anti-skidding granule isotructure, make the operation orbit walking of parkinson disease patient according to preceding backup pad and two back bracing pieces, frictional force through anti-skidding granule and rubber pad increase and ground, play ephemeral support and fixed action when walking to the parkinson disease patient, prevent that the parkinson disease patient from slipping down, as supporting when back backup pad prevents the focus of parkinson disease patient from shifting backward, the unstable problem of parkinson disease patient focus has been solved.
2. This help parkinson disease patient's shoes of walking of opening step, through waterproof layer, waterproof ventilated membrane isotructure, make first gravity sensor and second gravity sensor be in the protection of waterproof layer, set up waterproof ventilated membrane in the electrode plate simultaneously with the partly of parkinson disease patient instep contact, play the guard action to the electronic component of sole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall side view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sole of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the sole of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. sock covers; 2. a first spring hinge; 3. a rear support plate; 4. fixing screws; 5. an adjustment hole; 6. a first rubber pad; 7. a second spring hinge; 8. a front support plate; 9. fixing a bracket; 10. a second rubber pad; 11. a first gravity sensor; 12. an electrode plate; 13. a second gravity sensor; 14. a front support plate groove; 15. anti-skid particles; 16. a rear support bar; 17. a shoe upper; 18. a sole; 19. a waterproof breathable film; 20. a waterproof layer; 21. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a shoe for helping a parkinson's disease patient walk comprises a sole 18 and a vamp 17 sewn on the sole 18, wherein a first gravity sensor 11 is installed on the left side of the bottom of the sole 18, a second gravity sensor 13 is installed on the right side of the bottom of the sole 18, an electrode plate 12 is installed in the middle of the sole 18, the electrode plate 12 protrudes above the sole 18 and contacts with the instep, a sock cover 1 is sewn on the top of the vamp 17, a first spring hinge 2 is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the vamp 17, a rear support rod 16 is hinged to the bottom of the first spring hinge 2, a telescopic rod 21 is slidably sleeved to the bottom of the rear support rod 16, a first rubber pad 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 21, a second spring hinge 7 penetrates through the left side of the sole 18, a front support plate 8 is hinged to the bottom of the second spring hinge 7, the bottom of the front supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a second rubber pad 10, the left side of the front supporting plate 8 is movably connected with a fixed support 9, and the left side of the fixed support 9 is attached to the bottom of the sole 18.
The bottom of the sole 18 is provided with a front supporting plate groove 14, the length of the overlooking surface of the front supporting plate groove 14 is matched with that of the front supporting plate 8, the front supporting plate 8 is perpendicular to the front supporting plate groove 14, and the front supporting plate 8 can be just clamped in the front supporting plate groove 14 due to the structure.
The bottom parts of the first rubber pad 6 and the second rubber pad 10 are fixedly connected with anti-skid particles 15 at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, and the structure increases the friction force between the rubber pads and the ground.
The fixing screws 4 penetrate through the connecting parts of the rear supporting rods 16 and the telescopic rods 21, the adjusting holes 5 are equidistantly distributed in the front of the telescopic rods 21 along the vertical direction, the heights of the rear supporting rods 16 and the telescopic rods 21 can be adjusted through the fixing screws 4 and the adjusting holes 5, and the structure enables the shoes to adapt to Parkinson patients with various heights.
The sock cover 1 is of a knitted structure, and the structure can play a role in keeping warm for the ankle of the Parkinson patient.
The bottom of the sole 18 is fixedly connected with a waterproof layer 20, the waterproof layer 20 covers the lower surfaces of the first gravity sensor 11 and the second gravity sensor 13, a waterproof breathable film 19 is sewn at the top of the sole 18, the waterproof breathable film 19 covers the upper surface of the electrode plate 12, and the structure can protect electronic elements of the sole 18.
The working principle is as follows: when walking, the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 are not pressed by the ground any more, so that the first spring hinge 2 and the second spring hinge 7 drive the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 to reset, the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 rotate to be vertical to the sole 18, the feet of the Parkinson patient are unstable when walking, but a downward forward acting force is generated, so that the second rubber pad 10 and the first rubber pad 6 at the bottom of the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 contact the ground first, the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 play a role in supporting and fixing the feet of the Parkinson patient, the walking track of the feet of the Parkinson patient can be limited, when the feet of the patient are gradually pressed forward, the front support plate 8 and the rear support rod 16 are pressed by the pressure of the ground and the thrust of the feet, so that the first spring hinge 2 and the second spring hinge 7 rotate counterclockwise, and then drive preceding backup pad 8 and back bracing piece 16 and be lifted up to the rear, when sole 18 and ground full contact, preceding backup pad 8 and back bracing piece 16 also become the state of horizontal parallel with ground, first gravity sensor 11 and second gravity sensor 13 receive the pressure of patient's foot and send the signal to electrode pad 12, thereby make electrode pad 12 produce safe electric current and stimulate patient's foot, make the patient take a step forward, and set up back backup pad 3 in heel department and prevent that parkinson patient's focus from shifting backward, set up waterproof layer 20 in sole 18 simultaneously, install gravity sensor in waterproof layer 20, electrode pad 12 and parkinson patient's foot face contact department has set up waterproof ventilated membrane 19, prevent that sweaty foot from causing the harm to electrode pad 12.
In conclusion, this shoes that help parkinson's disease patient to walk that open step, through first spring hinge 2, back backup pad 3, set screw 4, first rubber pad 6, second rubber pad 10, second spring hinge 7, preceding backup pad 8, fixed bolster 9, first gravity inductor 11, electrode plate 12, second gravity inductor 13 and anti-skidding granule 15 isotructure, make parkinson's patient walk according to the orbit walking of preceding backup pad 8 and two back backup pads 16, through anti-skidding granule 15 and the rubber pad increase with the frictional force on ground, play short support and fixed action when walking to parkinson's patient, prevent that parkinson's patient from slipping down, back backup pad 3 prevents to be as supporting when parkinson's patient's focus shifts backward, solved the unstable problem of parkinson's patient focus.
This help parkinson disease patient's shoes of walking, through waterproof layer 20, waterproof ventilated membrane 19 isotructure, make first gravity sensor 11 and second gravity sensor 13 be in the protection of waterproof layer 20, set up waterproof ventilated membrane 19 in the electrode plate 12 and the partly of parkinson disease patient's instep contact simultaneously, play the guard action to the electronic component of sole 18.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shoes that help Parkinson's disease patient's walking, includes sole (18) and vamp (17) of sewing on sole (18), first gravity sensor (11) are installed in the left side of sole (18) bottom, second gravity sensor (13) are installed on the right side of sole (18) bottom, the mid-mounting of sole (18) has electrode board (12), electrode board (12) salient in the top of sole (18) and with the contact of instep, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a shoe cover, including vamp (17), the equal fixedly connected with in the front of vamp (17) and the back first spring hinge (2), the bottom of first spring hinge (2) articulates there is back bracing piece (16), the bottom slip of back bracing piece (16) has cup jointed telescopic link (21), the first rubber pad of bottom fixedly connected with (6) of this telescopic link (21), the left side of sole (18) has run through second spring hinge (7), the bottom of second spring hinge (7) articulates there is preceding backup pad (8), the bottom fixedly connected with second rubber pad (10) of preceding backup pad (8), the left side swing joint of preceding backup pad (8) has fixed bolster (9), and the left side of this fixed bolster (9) is laminated with the bottom of sole (18).
2. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: the sole (18) is provided with a front supporting plate groove (14) at the bottom, the length of the overlooking surface of the front supporting plate groove (14) is matched with that of the front supporting plate (8), and the front supporting plate (8) is perpendicular to the front supporting plate groove (14).
3. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: the bottoms of the first rubber pad (6) and the second rubber pad (10) are fixedly connected with anti-skid particles (15) at equal intervals along the horizontal direction.
4. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: the utility model discloses a height-adjusting device, including rear support bar (16), telescopic link (21), rear support bar (16) and telescopic link (21) the junction of crossing have set screw (4), and the front of this telescopic link (21) has along the vertical direction equidistance to distribute has regulation hole (5), rear support bar (16) and telescopic link (21) accessible set screw (4) and regulation hole (5) height-adjusting.
5. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: the sock cover (1) is of a knitted structure.
6. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: backup pad (3) behind the right side fixedly connected with of sole (18), backup pad (3) are hemisphere and fixed connection in heel department.
7. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said shoe is adapted to assist a patient with parkinson's disease to walk: the bottom fixedly connected with waterproof layer (20) of sole (18), this waterproof layer (20) cover in the lower surface of first gravity sensor (11) and second gravity sensor (13), the top of sole (18) has sewed up waterproof ventilated membrane (19), and this waterproof ventilated membrane (19) covers the upper surface of electrode plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822218550.7U CN210009309U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Shoes for helping Parkinson's disease patient walk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822218550.7U CN210009309U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Shoes for helping Parkinson's disease patient walk |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210009309U true CN210009309U (en) | 2020-02-04 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822218550.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210009309U (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Shoes for helping Parkinson's disease patient walk |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT523133A1 (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-15 | Andreas Muellner | Stimulation device |
CN115023160A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-09-06 | 凯斯图蒂斯·雷格尔斯基斯 | Method for changing size of sole and shoe with variable size sole |
CN117582213A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 佳木斯大学 | Wearable equipment for quantifying and identifying parkinsonism dyskinesia |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201822218550.7U patent/CN210009309U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT523133A1 (en) * | 2019-11-05 | 2021-05-15 | Andreas Muellner | Stimulation device |
CN115023160A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2022-09-06 | 凯斯图蒂斯·雷格尔斯基斯 | Method for changing size of sole and shoe with variable size sole |
CN117582213A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 佳木斯大学 | Wearable equipment for quantifying and identifying parkinsonism dyskinesia |
CN117582213B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-02 | 佳木斯大学 | Wearable equipment for quantifying and identifying parkinsonism dyskinesia |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200204 Termination date: 20201227 |