CN210008293U - Nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet - Google Patents

Nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210008293U
CN210008293U CN201920884225.6U CN201920884225U CN210008293U CN 210008293 U CN210008293 U CN 210008293U CN 201920884225 U CN201920884225 U CN 201920884225U CN 210008293 U CN210008293 U CN 210008293U
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China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
water
seedling raising
plate
flow distribution
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CN201920884225.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏新发
周正祥
罗宏平
俞萍
汤其好
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Anhui Xinyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Xinyuan Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, include the cabinet body, sieve water subassembly, hydrologic cycle subassembly and educate seedling tray, sieve water subassembly is located educates seedling tray's below, and sieve water subassembly includes down the flow distribution plate, goes up flow distribution plate, square column, keeps off sand groove, curb plate, leakage opening and block the net, goes up the upper surface of flow distribution plate and sets up all with the fender sand groove that distributes. This circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, earth and the blade that the nutrient solution can mix with fall on the sieve water subassembly, the sieve water subassembly separates nutrient solution and impurity, wherein block the branch and leaf that the net is arranged in keeping apart the nutrient solution mixture, set up on the lower flow distribution plate of slope and the last flow distribution plate all with the fender sand groove that distributes, silt in the nutrient solution mixture can be blocked by keeping off the sand groove in proper order, clean nutrient solution will flow down, flow to the hydrologic cycle subassembly at last through filterable nutrient solution, the hydrologic cycle subassembly gives the shower nozzle with the nutrient solution automatic pump again, nutrient solution has obtained recycle like this, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable cultivation device technical field specifically is a circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution.
Background
The vegetable is a plant or fungus which can be used as a dish and cooked into food, can provide various nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, and is one of essential foods in daily diet of people. In order to ensure normal seedling raising of vegetables and annual supply of the vegetables, nutrient solution is needed for culturing the vegetables to raise the survival rate.
Current nutrient solution cabinet of growing seedlings is when spraying nutrient solution for the vegetable seedling on educating the seedling tray, and most nutrient solution can be absorbed by vegetable seedling, but unnecessary nutrient solution can flow down along seedling root system, and the earth and the blade that the nutrient solution that flows down can mix with fall down, and a large amount of nutrient solution are not by recycle, and the earth and the blade that the nutrient solution mix with do not obtain in time filtering simultaneously, can plug up the pipeline.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution possesses the filter effect good, and problem among the prior art can be solved to energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a water sieving assembly, a water circulation assembly and a seedling growing disc, wherein the water sieving assembly, the water circulation assembly and the seedling growing disc are all positioned on the inner side of the cabinet body, seedling growing holes which are distributed uniformly are formed in the seedling growing disc, guide strips are installed at two side edges of the seedling growing disc, the seedling growing disc is movably connected with the inner side wall of the cabinet body through the guide strips, the water sieving assembly is positioned below the seedling growing disc, the water sieving assembly comprises a lower splitter plate, an upper splitter plate, a square column, a sand blocking groove, a side plate, a leakage opening and a blocking net, the edge of the blocking net is in contact with the side plate, the side plate is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet body, the blocking net is positioned above the upper splitter plate, the upper surface of the upper splitter plate is provided with the sand blocking groove which is distributed uniformly, the square column is installed at the edge of the upper splitter plate, one end of the square column, the center department installation leak source of flow distribution plate down, the hydrologic cycle subassembly is connected to the bottom of leak source, the hydrologic cycle subassembly is connected with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle frame is established in the oblique top of educating seedling tray.
Preferably, the side wall of the lower splitter plate and the side wall of the upper splitter plate are both inclined.
Preferably, the surface of the lower splitter plate is also provided with a sand blocking groove.
Preferably, the hydrologic cycle subassembly includes return water tank, the inlet tube, the outlet pipe, the water storage tank, the plectane, first gasbag and second gasbag, the leak source is connected to the one end of inlet tube, the water storage tank is connected to the other end of inlet tube, one-way shell fragment is installed with the junction of water storage tank to the inlet tube, plectane and first gasbag are installed to the inboard of water storage tank, the inner wall of plectane swing joint water storage tank, the first gasbag of diapire contact connection of plectane, first gasbag passes through the pipe connection second gasbag, the one end of outlet pipe is connected at the top of water storage tank, the return water tank is connected to the other end of outlet pipe, the.
Preferably, the seedling raising trays are uniformly distributed above the water sieving assembly.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. this circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, the water sieving subassembly separates nutrient solution and impurity, the branch and leaf that the arresting net is arranged in keeping apart the nutrient solution mixture, the upper surface of going up the flow distribution plate is seted up all with the fender sand groove that distributes, the surface of flow distribution plate also installs the fender sand groove down, branch and leaf in the nutrient solution mixture is blocked the back by the arresting net, still have some silt in the nutrient solution mixture, silt in the nutrient solution mixture can be blocked by keeping off the sand groove in proper order, nutrient solution filter effect is good, through in the filterable nutrient solution flows the hydrologic cycle subassembly at last.
2. This circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, the shower nozzle is given with the automatic pump sending of nutrient solution to the hydrologic cycle subassembly again, through filterable nutrient solution from inlet pipe flow to water storage tank, the plectane and first gasbag are withstood to the nutrient solution under the effect of gravity, when first gasbag received the compression, the second gasbag can expand, when the second gasbag expands to the limit, first gasbag and second gasbag can resume former shape simultaneously, because the effect of one-way shell fragment, water in the water storage tank will be crowded to flow back to the outlet pipe at last to the return water tank like this, nutrient solution in the return water tank utilizes from the shower nozzle once more, nutrient solution has obtained recycle like this, energy saving and environmental protection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling tray of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the water sieving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water circulation module of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper splitter plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a water screening assembly; 21. a lower spreader plate; 22. an upper spreader plate; 23. a square column; 24. a sand blocking groove; 25. a side plate; 26. a leak port; 27. a barrier net; 3. a water circulation assembly; 31. returning to a water tank; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. a water outlet pipe; 34. a water storage tank; 35. a circular plate; 36. a first air bag; 37. a second air bag; 4. a seedling raising plate; 41. a guide strip; 42. seedling culture holes; 5. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a nutrient solution circulating type seedling raising cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a water sieving assembly 2, a water circulating assembly 3 and a seedling raising tray 4, wherein the water sieving assembly 2, the water circulating assembly 3 and the seedling raising tray 4 are all positioned on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, seedling raising holes 42 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the seedling raising tray 4, vegetable seedlings are placed in the seedling raising holes 42, guide strips 41 are installed at two side edges of the seedling raising tray 4, the guide strips 41 are used for limiting the seedling raising tray 4, the seedling raising tray 4 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the cabinet body 1 through the guide strips 41, a sliding groove which is matched with the guide strips 41 is formed in the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the water sieving assembly 2 is positioned below the seedling raising tray 4, most of nutrient solution can be absorbed by the vegetable seedlings after the nutrient solution is sprayed to the seedling raising tray 4, but the redundant nutrient solution can flow down along the root system of the seedlings, soil and, the nutrient solution and impurities are separated by the water sieving component 2, the water sieving component 2 comprises a lower splitter plate 21, an upper splitter plate 22, a square column 23, a sand blocking groove 24, a side plate 25, a leakage opening 26 and a blocking net 27, the blocking net 27 is used for isolating branches and leaves in the nutrient solution mixture, the edge of the blocking net 27 is in contact with the side plate 25, the side plate 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, the blocking net 27 is positioned above the upper splitter plate 22, the upper surface of the upper splitter plate 22 is provided with the sand blocking grooves 24 which are uniformly distributed, the surface of the lower splitter plate 21 is also provided with the sand blocking groove 24, after the branches and leaves in the nutrient solution mixture are blocked by the blocking net 27, some silt still exists in the nutrient solution mixture, the silt in the nutrient solution mixture can be sequentially blocked by the sand blocking grooves 24, the sand blocking grooves 24 block the silt, the clean nutrient solution can flow downwards, the square column 23 is arranged at the edge of the upper splitter plate 22, one end of the square column 23 is in contact with the edge of the top edge of, the side wall of the lower splitter plate 21 and the side wall of the upper splitter plate 22 are both inclined, so that the nutrient solution mixed liquid flows down under the action of gravity, the outer edge of the lower splitter plate 21 is fixedly connected with the side plate 25, the center of the lower splitter plate 21 is provided with a leakage opening 26, the bottom end of the leakage opening 26 is connected with the water circulation component 3, the filtered nutrient solution finally flows into the water circulation component 3, the water circulation component 3 automatically pumps the nutrient solution to the spray head 5, the water circulation component 3 comprises a water return tank 31, a water inlet pipe 32, a water outlet pipe 33, a water storage tank 34, a circular plate 35, a first air bag 36 and a second air bag 37, one end of the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the leakage opening 26, the other end of the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the water storage tank 34, the joint of the water inlet pipe 32 and the water storage tank 34 is provided with a one-way elastic sheet, the circular plate 35 and the first, the bottom wall of the round plate 35 is connected with a first air bag 36 in a contact way, the first air bag 36 is connected with a second air bag 37 through a pipeline, the first air bag 36 and the second air bag 37 are both made of polyvinylidene fluoride, the air pressure of the first air bag 36 is the same as that of the second air bag 37, the top of the water storage tank 34 is connected with one end of a water outlet pipe 33, the other end of the water outlet pipe 33 is connected with a water return tank 31, the water return tank 31 is connected with the spray head 5 through a guide pipe, the filtered nutrient solution flows from the water inlet pipe 22 to the water storage tank 24, the round plate 35 and the first air bag 36 are pressed by the nutrient solution under the action of gravity, when the first air bag 36 is compressed, the second air bag 37 expands, when the second air bag 37 expands to the limit, the first air bag 36 and the second air bag 37 can restore to the original shape at the same time, due to the action of the one-way elastic sheet, the water in the water storage tank 34 can be extruded to, the water circulation component 3 is connected with a spray head 5, the spray head 5 is erected obliquely above the seedling raising plate 4, and the seedling raising plate 4 is uniformly distributed above the water sieving component 2.
The circulating seedling raising cabinet of nutrient solution, the water screening component 2, the water circulation component 3 and the seedling raising tray 4 are all positioned on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, seedling raising holes 42 which are all distributed are formed in the seedling raising tray 4, vegetable seedlings are placed in the seedling raising holes 42, the water screening component 2 is positioned below the seedling raising tray 4, after nutrient solution is sprayed to the seedling raising tray 4, most of the nutrient solution can be absorbed by the vegetable seedlings, but redundant nutrient solution can flow down along the root systems of the seedlings, soil and blades mixed with the flowing-down nutrient solution can fall onto the water screening component 2, the water screening component 2 separates the nutrient solution from impurities, the blocking net 27 is used for isolating branches and leaves in the nutrient solution mixture, the upper surface of the upper splitter plate 22 is provided with sand blocking grooves 24 which are all distributed, the sand blocking grooves 24 are also installed on the surface of the lower splitter plate 21, after the branches and leaves in the nutrient solution mixture are blocked by the blocking net 27, some sand still exist in the nutrient solution mixture, silt in the nutrient solution mixture is sequentially blocked by the sand blocking groove 24, clean nutrient solution flows down, the side wall of the lower splitter plate 21 and the side wall of the upper splitter plate 22 are inclined, so that the nutrient solution mixed solution flows down under the action of gravity, the filtered nutrient solution finally flows into the water circulation component 3, the water circulation component 3 automatically pumps the nutrient solution to the spray head 5, the filtered nutrient solution flows to the water storage tank 24 from the water inlet pipe 22, the nutrient solution presses the circular plate 35 and the first air bag 36 under the action of gravity, when the first air bag 36 is compressed, the second air bag 37 expands, when the second air bag 37 expands to the limit, the first air bag 36 and the second air bag 37 simultaneously recover the original shape, due to the action of the one-way elastic sheet, water in the water storage tank 34 is extruded to the water outlet pipe 33 and finally flows back to the water return tank 51, the nutrient solution in the water return tank 51 is utilized from the spray head 5 again, therefore, the nutrient solution is recycled, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
In summary, the following steps: this circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, earth and the blade that the nutrient solution can mix with fall on sieve water subassembly 2, sieve water subassembly 2 separates nutrient solution and impurity, wherein block the branch and leaf that net 27 is arranged in keeping apart the nutrient solution mixture, set up on the lower flow distribution plate 21 of slope and the last flow distribution plate 22 and all keep off sand groove 24 with the distribution, silt in the nutrient solution mixture can be blocked by keeping off sand groove 24 in proper order, clean nutrient solution will flow down, flow to water circulation subassembly 3 in through filterable nutrient solution at last, water circulation subassembly 3 gives shower nozzle 5 with the automatic pump sending of nutrient solution again, nutrient solution has obtained recycle like this, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a circulating cabinet of growing seedlings of nutrient solution, includes the cabinet body (1), sieves water subassembly (2), hydrologic cycle subassembly (3) and educates seedling tray (4), its characterized in that: the water screening assembly (2), the water circulation assembly (3) and the seedling raising tray (4) are all located on the inner side of the cabinet body (1), seedling raising holes (42) which are all distributed are formed in the seedling raising tray (4), guide strips (41) are installed at two side edges of the seedling raising tray (4), the seedling raising tray (4) is movably connected with the inner side wall of the cabinet body (1) through the guide strips (41), the water screening assembly (2) is located below the seedling raising tray (4), the water screening assembly (2) comprises a lower splitter plate (21), an upper splitter plate (22), a square column (23), a sand blocking groove (24), a side plate (25), a leakage opening (26) and a blocking net (27), the edge of the blocking net (27) is in contact with the side plate (25), the side plate (25) is in contact with the inner wall of the cabinet body (1), the blocking net (27) is located above the upper splitter plate (22), the upper surface of the upper splitter plate (22) is provided with the sand blocking groove (24) which is all distributed, the edge of going up flow distribution plate (22) installs square column (23), and the one end of square column (23) contacts the top edge of flow distribution plate (21) down, and outward flange fixed connection curb plate (25) of flow distribution plate (21) down installs leakage opening (26) in the center department of flow distribution plate (21) down, and the bottom of leakage opening (26) is connected water circulation subassembly (3), water circulation subassembly (3) are connected with shower nozzle (5), and shower nozzle (5) are erect in the oblique top of educating seedling tray (4).
2. The nutrient solution circulating seedling raising cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side wall of the lower flow distribution plate (21) and the side wall of the upper flow distribution plate (22) are inclined.
3. The nutrient solution circulating seedling raising cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sand blocking groove (24) is also arranged on the surface of the lower splitter plate (21).
4. The nutrient solution circulating seedling raising cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water circulation component (3) comprises a water return tank (31), a water inlet pipe (32), a water outlet pipe (33), a water storage tank (34), a circular plate (35), a first air bag (36) and a second air bag (37), leak source (26) are connected to the one end of inlet tube (32), water storage tank (34) is connected to the other end of inlet tube (32), one-way shell fragment is installed with the junction of water storage tank (34) in inlet tube (32), plectane (35) and first gasbag (36) are installed to the inboard of water storage tank (34), the inner wall of plectane (35) swing joint water storage tank (34), first gasbag (36) are connected in the diapire contact of plectane (35), first gasbag (36) are through pipe connection second gasbag (37), the one end of outlet pipe (33) is connected at the top of water storage tank (34), return water tank (31) is connected to the other end of outlet pipe (33), return water tank (31) are through pipe connection shower nozzle (5).
5. The nutrient solution circulating seedling raising cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seedling raising plates (4) are uniformly distributed above the water sieving assembly (2).
CN201920884225.6U 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet Active CN210008293U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920884225.6U CN210008293U (en) 2019-06-11 2019-06-11 Nutrient solution circulating type seedling growing cabinet

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837739A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 马鞍山市怡和园农业发展有限公司 Planting shed for drought resistance of melon and fruit planting and planting method
CN113578840A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 南京迪斯克林科技有限公司 Ultrahigh-pressure water-cooling reflux dephosphorization system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837739A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 马鞍山市怡和园农业发展有限公司 Planting shed for drought resistance of melon and fruit planting and planting method
CN113578840A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 南京迪斯克林科技有限公司 Ultrahigh-pressure water-cooling reflux dephosphorization system

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