CN210007662U

CN210007662U - energy-saving green building

Info

Publication number: CN210007662U
Application number: CN201921146307.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁海军; 任月岺; 李翊
Original assignee: Green Still (shanghai) Construction Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Green Still (shanghai) Construction Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving green building, its technical scheme is energy-conserving green building, including the building subject, install a plurality of supports on the roof of building subject, articulated on the support have the pendulum rod, be fixed with solar cell panel on the pendulum rod, still include the traction lever, end that the support was kept away from to a plurality of pendulum rods all articulates with the traction lever, wherein install on supports and be used for driving pendulum rod pivoted swing drive arrangement, the utility model provides a energy-conserving green building with day rotation in order to improve the solar energy absorption rate through drive polylith solar cell panel has improved solar energy utilization ratio.

Description

energy-saving green building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green building, concretely relates to energy-conserving green buildings.

Background

The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, and between the present and the future, and is a sustainable development construction means.

The utility model discloses a patent application number is CN 201721250495.9's utility model discloses a kinds of solar energy green building, including green building body, green building body inner wall lower extreme is installed electric telescopic handle in proper order and is met electric switch and fan and connect the electric switch, the both ends symmetry of solar panel mount bottom is provided with four second engaging lugs, and two electric telescopic handle rotate through the round pin axle with two second engaging lugs respectively and are connected, electric telescopic handle passes through the wire and connects the electric switch with electric telescopic handle to be connected, evenly be provided with a plurality of high-pressure outlet duct on the dispersion pipe, be equipped with the intake pipe on the horizontal pipeline, the side that green building body top is close to electric telescopic handle is provided with the fan, the fan passes through the wire and connects the electric switch with the fan and links to each other, be connected with the bellows between fan outlet pipe and the intake pipe, this solar energy green building.

However, the electric telescopic rod of the solar green building can only drive solar panels to rotate, usually, a roof is provided with a plurality of solar panels, and the linkage of the solar panels cannot be realized in the above mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide kinds follow the solar energy saving green building of rotation in order to improve the solar energy absorptivity through drive polylith solar cell panel, improved solar energy utilization ratio.

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:

kinds of energy-saving green buildings comprise a building main body, a plurality of supports are installed on the roof of the building main body, swing rods are hinged to the supports, solar panels are fixed on the swing rods, the energy-saving green buildings also comprise draw bars, ends, far away from the supports, of the swing rods are hinged to the draw bars, and a swing driving device used for driving the swing rods to rotate is installed on supports.

Preferably, the swing driving device comprises a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is mounted on the bracket, an output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with a swing mechanism, and the other end of the swing mechanism is connected with the swing rod.

Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a crank, wherein the end of the crank is connected to the output shaft of the driving mechanism, the other end of the crank is hinged with a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the swing rod, and the sliding block is sleeved in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the solar cell panel is located between the sliding groove of the swing rod and the traction rod.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the band-type brake motor, and the output shaft of band-type brake motor has the reduction gear, and band-type brake motor and reduction gear are all installed on the support, and the output shaft and the swing mechanism of reduction gear are connected.

Preferably, the swing driving device is arranged above a hinge point of the swing rod and the bracket, and the solar cell panel is perpendicular to the swing rod.

Preferably, the plurality of swing rods are parallel to each other, and the lengths of the plurality of swing rods are the same.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a swing drive arrangement can drive the pendulum rod and rotate, then is fixed in the solar cell panel on the pendulum rod and can rotate in step solar cell panel can rotate in real time under swing drive arrangement's drive, then solar cell panel can realize rotating with the day, guarantees the real-time perpendicular to solar cell panel of solar ray energy, improves solar cell panel to the absorption rate of solar energy, thereby improves the utility model discloses a solar energy utilization ratio, traction lever can pull each pendulum rod and rotate in step, then a plurality of solar cell panel can rotate in step, the extravagant too much equipment's when avoiding every solar cell panel exclusive use swing drive arrangement the condition.

2. When the swinging period of the swinging rod is days, the solar cell panel can swing with the sun, and manual debugging is not needed every day.

3. When the driving mechanism drives the crank to rotate, the slider hinged to the crank correspondingly moves, the slider can slide in the sliding groove, the slider drives the swing rod to rotate when moving, the swing rod rotates by taking a hinged point of the swing rod and the support as a center, and when the crank is perpendicular to the swing rod, the swing rod reaches a limit position.

4. The solar cell panel is located between the sliding groove of the swing rod and the traction rod, so that the solar cell panel cannot block the sliding groove, and the situation that the solar cell panel blocks the sliding block to move is avoided.

5. The contracting brake motor can drive the speed reducer to act, and the speed reducer drives the swinging mechanism to act. After the band-type brake motor is started, the swinging mechanism can continuously swing in a reciprocating mode, the solar cell panel can automatically rotate with the sun, and the solar absorption rate is improved.

6. Because swing drive arrangement sets up in the top of the pin joint of pendulum rod and support, then the swing range of pendulum rod is partial region up, and solar cell panel is perpendicular with the pendulum rod, when the end that will keep away from the support then sets up to photovoltaic face, solar cell panel's photovoltaic face is all the time up or towards oblique top, and photovoltaic face pivoted direction can be the same with the direction that sunlight removed.

7. The plurality of swing rods are parallel to each other and have the same length, and two adjacent swing rods, a connecting line of the two swing rods far away from the end of the traction rod and a traction rod section connected with the two swing rods form a parallelogram.

The advantages of the invention are not limited to the description, but rather are described in greater detail in the detailed description for better understanding.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the objects and advantages that can be achieved with the present invention are not limited to the details set forth above, and that these and other objects that can be achieved with the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural view of the present invention when the swing driving device is installed on the bracket;

fig. 3 is a partial structure diagram of the present invention when the swing driving device is not mounted on the bracket.

In the figure: 1-a building body; 2-a scaffold; 3-oscillating bar; 4-a solar panel; 5, a draw bar; 6-a drive mechanism; 7-a swing mechanism; 31-a chute; 61-a band-type brake motor; 62-a reducer; 71-crank; 72-slide block.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like shall be construed to be , for example, as being either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or physically connected, mechanically connected or electrically connected, directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and communicating between two elements.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a building subject 1, a plurality of supports 2 are installed on building subject 1's roof, articulated on support 2 have a pendulum rod 3, are fixed with solar cell panel 4 on the pendulum rod 3, still include traction lever 5, and the end that a plurality of pendulum rods 3 kept away from support 2 all articulates with traction lever 5, wherein install on support 2 and be used for driving pendulum rod 3 pivoted swing drive arrangement, swing drive arrangement includes actuating mechanism 6, and actuating mechanism 6 installs on support 2, and actuating mechanism 6's output shaft is connected with swing mechanism 7, and swing mechanism 7's another end is connected with pendulum rod 3.

The utility model discloses a swing drive can drive pendulum rod 3 and rotate, then be fixed in the synchronous rotation of solar cell panel 4 on the pendulum rod 3, solar cell panel 4 can rotate in real time under swing drive's drive, then solar cell panel 4 can realize rotating with the day, guarantee the real-time perpendicular to solar cell panel 4 of solar ray ability, improve solar cell panel 4 and to the absorptivity of solar energy, thereby improve the utility model discloses a solar energy utilization ratio traction each pendulum rod 3 synchronous rotation, then a plurality of solar cell panel 4 can rotate in step, the extravagant too much equipment's of condition when avoiding every solar cell panel 4 exclusive use swing drive, actuating mechanism 6 can drive swing mechanism 7 action, then swing mechanism 7 can drive pendulum rod 3 reciprocating swing, during the reciprocating swing of pendulum rod 3, fixed solar cell panel 4 can reciprocating swing on the pendulum rod 3, when the swing cycle of pendulum rod 3 is days, solar cell panel 4 can follow the day swing, and do not need carry out artifical debugging every day.

Example 2:

on the basis of embodiment 1, the swing mechanism 7 includes a crank 71, an end of the crank 71 is connected to an output shaft of the driving mechanism 6, the other end of the crank 71 is hinged with a sliding block 72, the swing rod 3 is provided with a sliding slot 31, and the sliding block 72 is sleeved on the sliding slot 31.

When the driving mechanism 6 drives the crank 71 to rotate, the slider 72 hinged on the crank 71 correspondingly moves, the slider 72 can slide in the sliding groove 31, and the slider 72 drives the swing rod 3 to rotate when moving, the swing rod 3 rotates by taking the hinged point of the swing rod 3 and the support 2 as the center, and when the crank 71 is perpendicular to the swing rod 3, the swing rod 3 reaches the extreme position, because the driving mechanism 6 is installed on the support 2, the rotating center of the crank 71 is positioned on the support 2, the connecting line of the rotating center of the crank 71 and the rotating center of the swing rod 3 is positioned in the vertical direction, two extreme positions of the swing rod 3 are symmetrical by taking the vertical support 2 as the center, the solar cell panel 4 can rotate with the day in the whole day, and is further increased, and the solar energy absorption rate of the solar cell panel 4 is.

The driving mechanism 6 comprises a band-type brake motor 61, an output shaft of the band-type brake motor 61 is connected with a speed reducer 62, the band-type brake motor 61 and the speed reducer 62 are both installed on the support 2, and an output shaft of the speed reducer 62 is connected with the swinging mechanism 7. The brake motor 61 can drive the reducer 62 to operate, and the reducer 62 drives the swing mechanism 7 to operate. After the band-type brake motor 61 is started, the swinging mechanism 7 can continuously swing in a reciprocating mode, the solar cell panel 4 can automatically rotate with the sun, and the solar absorption rate is improved. After the band-type brake motor 61 is stopped, the band-type brake motor 61 cannot rotate by itself, the speed reducer 62 cannot rotate by itself, and the position of the solar cell panel 4 can be kept fixed.

Further , the solar panel 4 is located between the sliding groove 31 of the swing link 3 and the traction bar 5, and the solar panel 4 is located between the sliding groove 31 of the swing link 3 and the traction bar 5, so that the solar panel 4 does not block the sliding groove 31, and the situation that the solar panel 4 blocks the sliding block 72 to move is avoided.

Example 3:

on embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 basis, swing drive arrangement sets up in the top of the pin joint of pendulum rod 3 and support 2, and solar cell panel 4 is perpendicular with pendulum rod 3 because swing drive arrangement sets up in the top of the pin joint of pendulum rod 3 and support 2, then the swing range of pendulum rod 3 is the partial region up, and solar cell panel 4 is perpendicular with pendulum rod 3, when the end that will keep away from support 2 set up to the photovoltaic face, the photovoltaic face of solar cell panel 4 is up or is towards oblique top all the time, the pivoted direction of photovoltaic face can be the same with the direction that solar ray removed, the utility model discloses when having avoided pendulum rod 3 and solar cell panel 4 parallel, the back of solar cell panel 4 can rotate the condition up.

And , the plurality of swing rods 3 are parallel to each other, and the lengths of the plurality of swing rods 3 are the same, so that two adjacent swing rods 3, a connecting line of the two swing rods 3 far away from the ends of the traction rods 5 and sections of the traction rods 5 connected with the two swing rods 3 form a parallelogram, therefore, the plurality of solar cell panels 4 can always keep the same inclination angle and synchronously rotate, and the movement of each solar cell panel 4 is conveniently and synchronously controlled.

The working principle is as follows:

the contracting brake motor 61 is started, the contracting brake motor 61 drives the speed reducer 62 to act, the speed reducer 62 drives the crank 71 to continuously rotate, the sliding block 72 on the crank 71 slides in the sliding groove 31 of the swing rod 3 and drives the swing rod 3 to swing in a reciprocating mode, the swing rod 3 drives the solar cell panels 4 to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the solar cell panels 4 are perpendicular to the swing rod 3, the photovoltaic surfaces of the solar cell panels 4 can always rotate towards the direction of movement of solar rays, the solar absorption rate is improved, the traction rod 5 can pull the swing rods 3 to rotate synchronously, the solar cell panels 4 can rotate synchronously, and the solar cell panels 4 can be driven to rotate synchronously only by swing driving devices.

The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional embodiments, and any other products in various forms can be obtained by anyone under the teaching of the present invention, and any changes in the shape or structure thereof, all the technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention, are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

The energy-saving green building is characterized by comprising a building main body (1), a plurality of supports (2) are mounted on the roof of the building main body (1), swing rods (3) are hinged to the supports (2), solar panels (4) are fixed to the swing rods (3), a traction rod (5) is further included, ends, far away from the supports (2), of the swing rods (3) are hinged to the traction rod (5), and swing driving devices for driving the swing rods (3) to rotate are mounted on supports (2).
2. The kinds of energy-saving green buildings according to claim 1, wherein the swing driving device includes a driving mechanism (6), the driving mechanism (6) is installed on the bracket (2), the output shaft of the driving mechanism (6) is connected with a swing mechanism (7), and the other end of the swing mechanism (7) is connected with the swing rod (3).
3. The kind of energy-conserving green building of claim 2, wherein the swing mechanism (7) includes the crank (71), end of the crank (71) is connected to the output shaft of the driving mechanism (6), another end of the crank (71) is hinged with the slide block (72), the swing link (3) is provided with the runner (31), the slide block (72) is nested in the runner (31).
4. kinds of energy-saving green buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that the solar panel (4) is located between the runner (31) of the swing link (3) and the draw bar (5).
5. The kind of energy-conserving green building of claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (6) includes a brake motor (61), the output shaft of the brake motor (61) is connected with a speed reducer (62), both the brake motor (61) and the speed reducer (62) are mounted on the bracket (2), and the output shaft of the speed reducer (62) is connected with the swing mechanism (7).
6. The kind of energy-conserving green building of claim 1, wherein the swing driving device is disposed above the hinge point of the swing link (3) and the bracket (2), and the solar panel (4) is perpendicular to the swing link (3).
7. The energy-saving green building as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the plurality of swing rods (3) are parallel to each other, and the lengths of the plurality of swing rods (3) are the same.