CN210001807U

CN210001807U - Nano shell powder plastic ingot

Info

Publication number: CN210001807U
Application number: CN201920503795.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王叶训
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-15
Filing date: 2019-04-15
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to an nanometer shell powder plastic ingot, wherein, this nanometer shell powder plastic ingot has plastic body, is equipped with the nanometer shell bisque in this plastic body at least, and the outside of this nanometer shell bisque has the dispersant layer of wraping, and this nanometer shell bisque has graft copolymer layer of wraping in the outside on this dispersant layer, and the surface distribution on this graft copolymer layer has outstanding grafting.

Description

Nano shell powder plastic ingot

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an kinds of nanometer shell powder plastic ingot.

Background

The oyster shells or shells are mostly discarded directly, wherein the oyster shells have limited recovery utilization rate in the existing oyster shell eyes, and most of the oyster shells are accumulated like , so that the oyster shells are inevitably serious burden of being accumulated in heart by oyster farmers, various organs and enterprises are deeply researched for intensively researching the technical range of transferring and reusing oyster shells in order to help oyster farmers and resident districts to remove the accumulated oyster shells, and the calcium carbonate contained in the oyster shells or shells is converted into calcium oxide with antistatic and ultraviolet-resistant effects after being calcined by various experiments, the calcium oxide can react with water molecules in the air to produce active oxygen with excellent bacteriostatic effects, and then the enterprises can grind the calcined oyster shells or shells into fine nano-shell powder, add the fine nano-shell powder into plastic to obtain nano-grade drawn oyster shell fine powder, and add the nano-grade drawn yarn which has the characteristic of being heat-resistant and heat-preserving yarn.

At present, the application of oyster shells or shells in the composition of sea wool yarns and heat-insulating materials of industrialized fibers still has a part to be solved for sedimentation or aggregation, and the current industrialized application is only limited to the fibers, so that the effects of static resistance and ultraviolet resistance of the calcined oyster shells are really wasted, therefore, how to reuse and highlight the value of the oyster shells or shells is the first research point of industrialized application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide kinds of nanometer shell powder plastic ingots.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an kinds of nanometer shell powder plastic ingot, this nanometer shell powder plastic ingot have plastic body, are equipped with the nanometer shell powder layer in this plastic body at least, and the outside of this nanometer shell powder layer has been cup jointed dispersant layer, and this nanometer shell powder layer has been cup jointed graft copolymer layer in the outside of this dispersant layer, and the surface distribution on this graft copolymer layer has outstanding grafting.

, wherein the plastic body is at least provided with a nanometer trace element powder layer, the outer side of the nanometer trace element powder layer is wrapped with a dispersant layer, the outer side of the nanometer trace element powder layer is wrapped with a graft copolymer layer, and the surface of the graft copolymer layer is distributed with protruding grafts.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, this nanometer shell powder plastic ingot is through wrapping up the dispersant layer in order to make this nanometer shell powder not have the problem of subsiding in order to abandon current settlement or the problem of agglutinating at this nanometer shell powder surface, simultaneously, according to so that this nanometer shell powder does not have the problem of agglutinating with the grafting on graft copolymer layer surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a nano shell powder plastic ingot according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the nano shell powder plastic ingot of the present invention;

wherein, 1-nanometer shell powder plastic ingot; 11-a plastic body; 12-a nano shell powder layer; 13-a layer of nano trace elements;

2-a dispersant layer;

3-a graft copolymer layer; 31-grafting.

Detailed Description

In order to provide a further understanding of the invention at , examples are set forth below.

The utility model provides an kind nanometer shell powder plastic spindle, wherein, this nanometer shell powder plastic spindle 1 has plastic body 11, is equipped with nanometer shell powder 12 in this plastic body 11 at least, and this nanometer shell powder 12 outside has been cup jointed dispersant layer 2, and this nanometer shell powder 12 has been cup jointed graft copolymer layer 3 in this dispersant layer 2 outside, and this graft copolymer layer 3 surface distribution has outstanding grafting 31 (as shown in fig. 1).

The plastic body 11 of the present invention at least comprises phenol resin, melamine-formaldehyde resin, the multi-component resin, 0 urea resin, 1 epoxy resin, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, nylon, and glass fiber reinforced plastic.

Phenol resin (Phenol resin) or Phenol formaldehyde resin, name is Bakelite (Bakelite), which has at least the characteristics of heat resistance, hardness, corrosion resistance, non-conductivity, good stability, low flammability, low hygroscopicity, excellent adhesion property, acid resistance, low smoke, low toxicity, chemical resistance, good heat treatment, high bonding strength, good high temperature performance and the like, Phenol resin is called Bakelite because it has excellent heat resistance and insulation property like wood to reduce the possibility of electric shock and scald, but Phenol resin does not absorb oil so that the sanitation property is higher than that of wood and is mostly arranged in electric appliances, so that Bakelite is called Bakelite, and Phenol resin raw materials are easy to obtain and cheap and convenient to synthesize, and the Phenol resin has the opportunity of to change the property, good processability, good mechanical strength and heat resistance, and can be used for manufacturing handles (insulation) of telephones, sockets, switches, lamp caps, circuit boards, pots, shovels, prepreg (for manufacturing boards), and the Phenol resin has particularly outstanding high temperature resistance, so that the phenolic resin can be used for manufacturing laminated glass fiber reinforced plastics () and the like.

Among them, Melamine-formaldehyde resin (English: Melamine resin), also known as: melamine (English: Melamine), common name: melamine: after being preheated and slightly hardened, the melamine-formaldehyde resin is placed in a mould to be formed by high-temperature and high-pressure treatment, and can be hardened and shaped after being heated, and the melamine-formaldehyde resin has good heat resistance, corrosion resistance and insulating property, so that the melamine-formaldehyde resin is frequently used for die-pressing to manufacture kitchen utensils, tableware and the like.

The term "Polyester" as used herein refers to Polyester, and "Polyester" as used herein refers to a wide variety of Polyester resins, but the term "Polyester resin refers to polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and is commonly used for fiber fabrication, and the term" fiber " is used in the weaving of clothing, hats, hooks, sheets, mouse pads, furniture fillers, pillow fillers, ropes, conveyor belt fabrics, safety belts, coated fabrics, etc. in addition, the fibers of Polyester resins are not easily stained.

Wherein, urea resin, urea formaldehyde resin (UF for short); it is commonly used in the manufacture of decorative laminates, textiles, paper, foundry sand molds, crease resistant fabrics, cotton blends, rayon, corduroy, bonded wood, appliance housings, artificial snow, and the like.

Among them, Epoxy resins (Epoxy in English) are thermosetting plastics, is widely used as adhesives, paints, etc. in addition, they are also useful for molding various electronic devices, integrated circuit packaging materials and circuit boards, manufacturing industrial parts products, inner layers of aluminum cans, reinforcing structures of civil engineering and construction, and the production of artificial stones.

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) has two basic forms, namely hard and flexible, wherein the hard form of PVC material can be used for pipelines, and windows, the Polyvinyl Chloride can also be used for packaging bottles and other non-food products, bank cards or membership cards and the like, and the Polyvinyl Chloride can also be made into a flexible form such as hoses, cable insulators, imitation leather, flexible labels, inflatable products and substituted rubber after being added with a plasticizer.

Among them, Polyethylene (PE) is the most common high molecular material in daily life, and can be used for manufacturing plastic bags, plastic films and milk containers in large quantities.

Among them, Polystyrene (English: Polystyrene, PS for short); is colorless and transparent thermoplastic plastic, wherein the expanded polystyrene is commonly called Styrofoam. Has the glass transition temperature higher than 100 ℃, so the glass transition temperature is often used for manufacturing various disposable containers, disposable foam lunch boxes and the like which need to bear the temperature of boiled water.

Polypropylene (PP), among others, has high impact resistance, high mechanical strength, and resistance to corrosion by various organic solvents and acids and bases, and has found general application in the industry, including packaging materials and labels, such as textiles, stationery, plastic parts and various types of reusable containers, thermoplastic polymer equipment used in laboratories, speakers, automotive parts, and polymer banknotes.

Among them, poly (methyl methacrylate), also called as acryl or organic glass, has the advantages of high transparency, low price, easy machining, etc., and is a substitute material of glass.

The ABS resin is thermoplastic high polymer materials which have high strength and good toughness and are easy to process and mold, and the ABS resin is a milky white solid which can be used for household appliance shells, toys and other daily necessities.

Wherein, Nylon (English: Nylon): is a raw material of various artificial fibers, and can be used for manufacturing toothbrush brushes, silk stockings and various ropes.

The building material is characterized in that glass fiber reinforced plastic (English), also called as glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP), can be made into light, corrosion-resistant, ageing-resistant, waterproof and insulating composite materials, has various advantages of light weight, corrosion resistance, ageing resistance, water resistance, insulation and the like, and is used for manufacturing shells and printed circuit boards of various sports appliances, pipelines, shipbuilding, automobiles and electronic products.

Furthermore, the raw material of the plastic body 11 of the present invention has a plurality of excellent characteristics, and the nano shell powder plastic ingot 1 is formed by fusing the plastic body 11 and the nano shell powder layer 12, and the nano shell powder layer 12 has calcium oxide with antistatic and anti-ultraviolet effects, and the calcium oxide chemically reacts with water molecules in the air to generate active oxygen with excellent bacteriostatic effect, so that the nano shell powder layer 12 can further enhance the excellent characteristics of the plastic body 11 of the nano shell powder plastic ingot 1 (as shown in fig. 1).

The utility model discloses an it has nanometer microelement bisque 13 to distribute again at least in this plastic ontology 11, and this nanometer microelement bisque 13 outside has connect dispersant layer 2 again, and this nanometer microelement bisque 13 has connect graft copolymer layer 3 in the outside on this dispersant layer 2 in addition, and this graft copolymer layer 3 surface distributes in addition has outstanding grafting 31 (as shown in fig. 2).

As can be seen from the above description: the utility model discloses with this plastic body 11 that can multiple chooseing for use of this nanometer shell powder plastic ingot 1, make this nanometer shell powder can actually enlarge industrialized application scope, need not be restricted to the use form of M450574 and I586868 china taiwan patent application, and subside or agglutinate the problem in order to abandon prior art, through at this nanometer shell powder surface parcel dispersant layer 2 so that this nanometer shell powder does not have the problem of subsiding, simultaneously, according to graft 31 with graft copolymer layer 3 surface so that this nanometer shell powder does not have the problem of agglutinating; in addition, the calcium oxide component of the nano shell powder enables the nano shell powder plastic ingot 1 to have the effects of static resistance and ultraviolet resistance, and the calcium oxide has the excellent characteristic of active oxygen with excellent bacteriostatic effect through chemical reaction with water molecules in the air.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all simple and equivalent changes and modifications made in the protection scope and the description of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

The nanometer shell powder plastic ingot is characterized by comprising a plastic body, wherein at least a nanometer shell powder layer is arranged in the plastic body, the outer side of the nanometer shell powder layer is connected with a dispersing agent layer in a wrapping mode, the outer side of the nanometer shell powder layer is connected with a graft copolymer layer in a wrapping mode, and protruding grafts are distributed on the surface of the graft copolymer layer.
2. The nano shell powder plastic ingot according to claim 1, wherein the plastic body is at least provided with a nano trace element powder layer, the outside of the nano trace element powder layer is wrapped with dispersant layers, the outside of the nano trace element powder layer is wrapped with graft copolymer layers, and the surface of the graft copolymer layers is further distributed with protruding grafts.