CN209999296U

CN209999296U - Root cutting device for kinds of mushrooms

Info

Publication number: CN209999296U
Application number: CN201920880797.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪景奎
Original assignee: Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Liaoning Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an kind of mushrooms root cutting device, a serial communication port, including the workstation, take out board, cutting device and stop device, it has mushroom hole I similar with the mushroom shape to open on the workstation mesa, takes out board spout and cutter constant head tank, takes out the board spout and sets up the lower part at the workstation mesa, take out the board and install in taking out the board spout, also open mushroom hole II on taking out the board, be equipped with the V-arrangement groove on taking out the board and correspond with the cutter groove on the position, lay the rubber pad in the V-arrangement inslot, stop device by setting up the spacing hole in the workstation side, set up the spacing groove of taking out the board front end and pass spacing hole, push into the spacing strip of spacing inslot and constitute, cutting device constitute by cutter support, axis of rotation, cutter handle and resilient mounting.

Description

Root cutting device for kinds of mushrooms

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cut the root device, especially, relate to kinds of mushroom cut root device.

Background

The mushroom is rich in 18 amino acids, multiple vitamins, rich mineral substances such as calcium, iron and the like, and rich nutritional ingredients such as inorganic substances, vitamins, proteins, plant cellulose and the like, and is low in heat, so the mushroom is deeply favored by people, but because soil remains at the root of the mushroom, the mushroom needs to be cut into roots before eating, most mushroom processors adopt a traditional manual operation method to cut the roots of the mushroom at present, namely, hold the head of the mushroom by hands, and hold a cutter to cut the roots of the mushroom, so that the potential safety hazard and the low working efficiency are caused, and the mode is influenced by various factors such as habits of different operators, physical strength and selection of the cutter, so that the cut quality of the mushroom is good and uneven, and the appearance of a finished product is influenced.

Chinese patent publication No. CN 202800084U, " safety knife for trimming mushrooms", holds the head of a mushroom with hands to place the root between blades of upper and lower pressing strips, and then hands press the blades on opposite surfaces of the upper and lower pressing strips to separate the root of the mushroom, but this device times can only cut a few mushrooms, and the working efficiency is low.

The publication No. CN 108450245A Chinese patent ' automatic mushroom processing system' comprises a mushroom picking mechanism and a mushroom root cutting mechanism, wherein the mushroom picking mechanism comprises a conveying roller way, a picking module, a robot tool module and a robot module, the mushroom root cutting mechanism comprises a root cutting module, the root cutting module comprises a plurality of rotary modules with the same structure, a cutter module is arranged at the top of each rotary module, and a traction module for driving the cutter module to open or close is arranged at the bottom of each rotary module.

The utility model discloses a cutting device is double cutter, and the root work of 2 rows of mushrooms can be accomplished to every downdraught times of cutting device, because resilient mounting's effect, cutting device can automatic re-setting the stop device of workstation below both can restrict the range of motion of taking out the board, can realize installing holistic function dismantled again utilize the workstation and take out the mushroom hole on the board to produce coincidence and dislocation, come the mushroom of fixed uncut and the mushroom that the release cutting finishes, the utility model discloses convenient operation, safe and reliable, work efficiency is high, under the condition of accomplishing the mushroom root cutting work equally, need not plus power, the energy saving.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing convenient operation need not to rely on electric power, kinds of mushrooms that work efficiency is high cut root device.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a root cutting device for mushrooms, which is characterized by comprising a workbench, a drawing plate, a cutting device and a limiting device,

the working table consists of a working table top and a support frame, wherein a mushroom hole I, a pulling plate sliding groove and a cutter positioning groove which are similar to the mushroom in shape are formed in the working table top, the mushroom hole I consists of a semicircular hole and a rectangular hole, the cutter groove is formed in the joint of the semicircular hole and the rectangular hole, the cutter positioning groove is formed in the rear end of the working table top, the pulling plate sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the working table top, the pulling plate is installed in the pulling plate sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the working table top 1, a mushroom hole II which is matched with the mushroom hole I formed in the working table top in size is also formed in the pulling plate, a V-shaped groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the cutter groove, of the pulling plate, and a rubber pad is laid in the V-shaped groove;

the limiting device consists of a limiting hole arranged on the side surface of the workbench, a limiting groove arranged at the front end of the drawing plate and a limiting strip which penetrates through the limiting hole and is pushed into the limiting groove;

the cutting device comprises cutter support, axis of rotation, cutter handle and resilient mounting, and it has the pivot hole to open on the cutter support, the cutter pass through the axis of rotation and articulated with the pivot hole on the cutter support, the cutter handle sets up the front end at the cutter, resilient mounting end is fixed on the cutter support, end is fixed on the workstation mesa in addition.

As the utility model discloses a go into step optimization, mushroom hole I on the workstation platform is 2 lines 5 evenly distributed with taking out on the board mushroom hole II, and position corresponds, and cutting device's cutter is double cutter correspondingly.

As the utility model discloses a go into step optimization take out the board front end be equipped with convex handle.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect as follows:

1. because the cutting device of the utility model adopts double rows of cutters, the root work of two rows of mushrooms can be completed by times of downward movement of the cutting device, and the cutting device can automatically reset under the action of the rebounding device, thereby increasing the work efficiency;

2. the limiting device below the workbench can limit the movement range of the pulling plate and realize the overall detachable function of the device, and the mushroom which is not cut and the mushroom which is cut are released by utilizing the superposition and dislocation of the workbench and the mushroom holes on the pulling plate. The operation is convenient, safe and reliable, the electric power is not required, and the working efficiency is high;

3. because the utility model discloses be equipped with the V-arrangement groove on last position that corresponds with workstation cutter groove, and establish the rubber pad in the V-arrangement groove, can less cutter wearing and tearing, the life of extension cutter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the worktable

FIG. 3 is a schematic drawing of a three-dimensional structure of a drawplate

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting device

The symbols in the drawings mean: 1. a work table; 1-1, mushroom hole I; 1-2, cutting knife groove; 1-3, cutter positioning grooves; 1-4, limiting holes; 1-5, drawing a plate groove; 2. drawing the plate; 2-1, mushroom holes II; 2-2, a handle; 2-3, V-shaped grooves; 2-4, a limiting groove; 2-5, rubber pad; 3. a cutting device; 3-1, cutting; 3-2, a rotating shaft; 3-3, a cutter handle; 4. a cutter support frame; 5. a limiting strip; 6. a rebounding device.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention in further steps with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the mushroom root cutting device of the utility model is characterized in that the device comprises a workbench, a pulling plate, a cutting device 3 and a limiting device,

the working table consists of a working table surface 1 and a working table supporting frame, wherein the working table surface 1 is provided with a mushroom hole I1-1, a drawplate chute 1-2 and a cutter positioning groove 1-3 which are similar to the shape of a mushroom, the mushroom hole I1-1 consists of a semicircular hole and a rectangular hole, the cutter groove 1-2 is arranged at the joint of the semicircular hole and the rectangular hole, the cutter positioning groove 1-3 is arranged at the rear end of the working table surface 1-1, the drawplate chute 1-5 is arranged at the lower part of the working table surface 1-1, the drawplate 2 is arranged in the drawplate chute 1-5 and is connected with the working table surface 1-1 in a sliding way, the drawplate 2 is also provided with a mushroom hole II 2-1 which is matched with the mushroom hole I1-1 on the working table surface in size, and a V-shaped groove 2-3 is arranged on the drawplate 2 corresponding to the cutter groove 1-2, laying rubber pads 2-5 in the V-shaped grooves; the front end of the drawing plate 2 is provided with an arc-shaped handle 2-2, the worktable surface 1 and the drawing plate 2 make relative sliding motion, so that the mushroom holes I1-1 and the mushroom holes II 2-1 of the worktable surface and the drawing plate are overlapped and dislocated, and the mushroom is fixed and released.

The limiting device of the utility model consists of a limiting hole 1-4 arranged on the side surface of the workbench 1, a limiting groove 2-4 arranged at the front end of the drawing plate and a limiting strip 5 which penetrates through the limiting hole 1-4 and is pushed into the limiting groove 2-4; the limiting device can limit the movement range of the drawing plate 2 and can realize the integral detachable function of the device. When the drawing plate 2 needs to be replaced, the limiting strip 5 is drawn out, the drawing plate 2 can be completely drawn out, the drawing plate is separated from the workbench 1, and the drawing plate 2 is replaced.

The cutting device of the utility model consists of a cutter support 4, a rotating shaft 3-2, a cutter 3-1, a cutter handle 3-3 and a resilient mounting 6, a rotating shaft hole is arranged on the cutter support 4, the cutter 3-1 is hinged with the rotating shaft hole on the cutter support through the rotating shaft 3-2, the cutter handle 3-3 is arranged at the front end of the cutter 3-1, the resilient mounting 6 end is fixed on the cutter support 4, and the other end is fixed on the worktable top 1.

As the utility model discloses a go into step optimization, mushroom hole I1-1 on the workstation platform is 2 lines 5 and is listed as evenly distributed with taking out mushroom hole II 2-1 on the board, and position corresponds, and cutting device's cutter 3-1 is double cutter correspondingly.

Because the utility model discloses cutting device adopts double cutter, and the root work of two rows of mushrooms can be accomplished to every downdraft times of cutting device, and in resilient mounting's effect, cutting device can automatic re-setting, has increased work efficiency effectively.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

in an initial state, the workbench 1 and the pulling plate 2 are in a superposed state, the handle 2-2 of the pulling plate 2 is pulled to move to a limit position, namely the workbench 1 and the mushroom hole I1-1 and the mushroom hole II 2-1 on the pulling plate 2 are staggered, the original hole is changed into a groove, the mushroom head is placed in a semicircular groove of the workbench, the mushroom root is placed in a rectangular groove, the handle 3-3 of the cutting device 3 is held to move downwards to enable the cutter 3-1 to be superposed with the cutter groove 1-2, the mushroom root can be cut off easily, after the mushroom root is cut, the handle 3-3 is released, the cutting device 3 can reset automatically due to the action of the rebounding device 6, the pulling plate 2 is pushed to the limit position of another end, the mushroom hole 2-1 on the pulling plate 2 is superposed with the mushroom hole 1-1 of the workbench 1 to form a through hole, the cut head and root fall into respective collection areas due to the action of gravity, the work process is repeated, when the pulling plate 2 needs to be replaced in a large batch, the pulling plate 2 can be removed, and the limit plate 2 can be removed, and the pulling plate 2 can be removed when the pulling plate 2, the limit position is removed, the pulling plate 2.

Claims

1, mushroom root cutting device, which is characterized in that the device comprises a workbench, a pulling plate, a cutting device and a limiting device,

2. The mushroom root cutting device of claim 1, wherein the holes I on the worktable and the holes II on the drawplate are evenly distributed in two rows and five columns with the corresponding positions , and the corresponding cutting means has two rows of cutters.

3. The kind of mushrooms root cutting device of claim 1, wherein there is a circular arc shaped handle at the front end of the pulling plate.