CN209998375U - lathe suitable for processing edge of plough blade of disc plough - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe suitable for processing of disc plough piece sword, including lathe main part, circular chuck, cutter holder and hydraulic fixing device, be fixed with the cutter to disc plough piece sword processing on the cutter holder, be provided with the plough piece base on the central point of circular chuck lateral surface puts, and hydraulic fixing device comprises hydraulic pressure station, pneumatic cylinder and plough piece pressure disk, and the plough piece pressure disk is located between plough piece base and the pneumatic cylinder, and the plough piece pressure disk is through the hydraulic stem fixed connection of push rod and pneumatic cylinder, and the center of plough piece pressure disk and the center of plough piece base are in on with water flat line, the utility model discloses a lathe, under hydraulic pressure station to the pneumatic cylinder drive effect, can order about the plough piece pressure disk and press or leave the plough piece of treating processing, greatly made things convenient for the fixed and the dismantlement of plough piece on the plough piece base, all be suitable for to the circular plough piece of different diameters size, when improving work efficiency, reduced intensity of labour.

Description

lathe suitable for processing edge of plough blade of disc plough

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an kinds of lathes, more specifically say specifically, especially relate to kinds of lathes that are applicable to disc plough piece limit sword processing.

Background

The plough piece of disc plough is the part of cutting, ploughing soil, and it is formed by the processing of metal disk, at the plough piece course of working of disc plough, need carry out cutting process around the metal disk to process out comparatively sharp limit sword, sharp limit sword is favorable to the plough piece to get into grass root field, contains the field of rubble, realizes cutting and ploughing to soil.

Considering that the plough blade of the disc plough is round, the plough blade can be fixed on a corresponding base in a jacking mode, so that the firm positioning of the plough blade can be ensured, the processing precision of the edge is ensured, the plough blade is convenient to place before processing and detach after processing, and the processing efficiency of the plough blade of the disc plough can be obviously improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a overcome above-mentioned technical problem's shortcoming, provide kinds of lathes that are applicable to disc plough piece limit sword processing.

The utility model discloses a lathe suitable for disc plough piece edge processing, including lathe main part, circular chuck, cutter holder and hydraulic fixing device, the circular chuck sets up in lathe main part with vertical state, be provided with the motor that orders about circular chuck pivoted in the lathe main part, be fixed with the cutter of disc plough piece edge processing on the cutter holder, the cutter holder can carry out horizontal, longitudinal movement in the horizontal plane, be provided with plough piece base on the central point of circular chuck lateral surface, the plough piece of waiting to process is placed on plough piece base, a serial communication port, hydraulic fixing device comprises hydraulic pressure station, pneumatic cylinder and plough piece pressure disk, be provided with two guide rails parallel to each other on the lathe main part, two guide rails are in same horizontal plane, be provided with the slide rather than the matched with on the guide rail, the pneumatic cylinder is fixed in the slide, hydraulic pressure station provides hydraulic power for the pneumatic cylinder, the plough piece is located between plough piece base and the pneumatic cylinder, plough piece is through the hydraulic stem fixed connection of push rod and pneumatic cylinder, the center of plough piece is in same horizontal line with the center of plough piece base.

The lathe is suitable for processing the edge of the plough blade of the disc plough, the lathe body is provided with a lead screw and a polished rod along the length direction of the lathe body, and the lead screw is parallel to the polished rod; the tool seat is fixed on the moving base, the moving base is arranged on the lead screw and the polish rod, and the moving base is used for driving the tool seat to move along the length direction and the width direction of the lathe body.

The utility model discloses a lathe suitable for disc plough piece sword processing of ploughing, hydraulic pressure station is connected with the pneumatic cylinder through the fluid pipeline, is provided with two brake valve lever that carry out fuel feeding and oil return control respectively to the pneumatic cylinder in the hydraulic pressure station.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a lathe suitable for disc plough piece limit sword processing is provided with circular chuck and plough piece base in the lathe main part, and after waiting that the circular plough piece of processing is fixed in on the plough piece base, the last motor of lathe main part orders about circular chuck, plough piece base and circular plough piece rotary motion, is favorable to the cutter to process out the limit sword around the circular plough piece. Through setting up by the hydraulic pressure station, the pneumatic cylinder, the hydraulic pressure fixing device that the plough piece pressure disk is constituteed, under the hydraulic pressure station is to the pneumatic cylinder drive effect, can order about the plough piece pressure disk of the hydraulic stem fixed connection with the pneumatic cylinder and press to or leave the plough piece of treating processing, greatly made things convenient for the fixed of plough piece on the plough piece base and dismantled, the machining efficiency of circular plough piece limit sword has been improved, all be suitable for to the circular plough piece of different diameters size, when improving work efficiency, intensity of labour has been reduced, beneficial effect is showing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the lathe of the present invention adapted for machining the blade edge of the disc plow blade;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the lathe of the present invention adapted for machining the blade edge of the disc plow blade;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the lathe of the present invention adapted for machining the blade edge of the disc plow blade;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the lathe of the present invention adapted for machining the blade edge of the disc plow blade;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the lathe suitable for processing the edge of the plough blade of the disc plough of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 lathe body, 2 circular chucks, 3 plough blade bases, 4 cutter bases, 5 moving bases, 6 lead screws, 7 hydraulic stations, 8 hydraulic cylinders, 9 push rods, 10 plough blade pressure plates, 11 guide rails, 12 sliding seats, 13 control handles and 14 polished rods.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further with reference to the following drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a front view, the back view, the right side view, top view and stereogram of lathe suitable for disc plough piece edge processing are given respectively, shown disc plough piece edge processing lathe comprises lathe main part 1, circular chuck 2, plough piece base 3, cutter seat 4, motion base 5 and hydraulic fixing device, lathe main part 1 plays fixed and supporting role, circular chuck 2 sets up on lathe main part 1 with vertical state, be provided with on lathe main part 1 and order about circular chuck 2 pivoted motor. The plough piece base 3 is fixed on the central position of the circular chuck 2, and a circular plough piece to be processed is placed on the plough piece base 3; after the plough piece to be processed is placed on the plough piece base 3, the plough piece is pressed tightly through the hydraulic fixing device, and the circular plough piece can rotate along with the circular chuck 2 and the plough piece base 3 so as to process the peripheral edge of the plough piece ring.

The cutter seat 4 is fixed on the moving base 5, a cutter for processing the plough blade is fixed on the cutter seat 4, and under the driving action of the moving base 5, the cutter seat 4 can be driven to move along the length direction and the width direction of the saddle main body 1 (namely, the cutter seat 4 can transversely and longitudinally move in the horizontal plane) so as to drive the cutter on the cutter seat 4 to move to a proper position, thereby realizing the cutting processing of the edge of the circular plough blade. The side surface of the lathe body 1 is provided with a lead screw 6 and a polished rod 14 along the length direction, the lead screw 6 is parallel to the polished rod 14, and the moving base 5 is arranged on the lead screw 6 and the polished rod 14.

The hydraulic fixing device is composed of a hydraulic station 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8 and a plough piece pressure plate 10, wherein two guide rails 11 which are parallel to each other are arranged on a lathe body 1 along the length direction of the lathe body, the two guide rails 11 are positioned in the same plane, a sliding seat 12 is placed on the two guide rails 11, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed on the sliding seat 12 in a horizontal state, the hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder 8 faces towards a plough piece base 3, the plough piece pressure plate 10 is fixed with the hydraulic cylinder of the hydraulic cylinder 8 through a push rod 9, the center of the plough piece pressure plate 10 and the center of the plough piece base 3 are on the same horizontal line of , and the plough piece pressure plate 10 can freely rotate around the axis of the push rod 9, so that when the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the plough piece pressure plate 10 to press the plough piece base 3, a plough piece to be processed can be fixed on the plough piece base 3, and when the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the plough piece pressure plate 10 to move away from the plough piece.

In order to facilitate the operation of workers, two control handles 13 for controlling oil supply and oil return of the hydraulic cylinder 8 are arranged on the hydraulic station 7, and when the plough piece pressing plate is used, the plough piece pressing plate 10 can be controlled to move away from or press the plough piece on the plough piece base 3 by operating the control handles 13 by the workers, so that the plough piece is greatly convenient to load, fix and disassemble.

The process of processing the plough blade by utilizing the lathe of the utility model comprises the steps that firstly, a worker places the plough blade to be processed on the plough blade base 3, then controls the control handle 13, drives the plough blade pressure plate 10 to tightly press the plough blade on the plough blade base 3 by utilizing the hydraulic cylinder 8, then starts the motor on the lathe to drive the circular chuck 2 to rotate, the circular clamping piece 2 drives the plough blade base 3 and the plough blade to rotate simultaneously, then, the cutter seat 4 is arranged on the outer edge of the plough blade tightly, fixed acting force is applied, the edge can be cut around the circular plough blade along with the rotation of the plough blade, after the edge of the plough blade is processed, the control hydraulic cylinder 8 retracts the plough blade pressure plate 10 by controlling the control handle 13, at the moment, the plough blade after being processed is taken down, the plough blade to be processed is replaced, and the edge of plough blades can be processed.

Claims (3)

1. The lathe suitable for machining the plough blade edge of the disc plough comprises a lathe body (1), a circular chuck (2), a cutter seat (4) and a hydraulic fixing device, wherein the circular chuck is arranged on the lathe body in a vertical state, a motor for driving the circular chuck to rotate is arranged on the lathe body, a cutter for machining the edge of the plough blade of the disc plough is fixed on the cutter seat, the cutter seat can move transversely and longitudinally in a horizontal plane, a plough blade base (3) is arranged at the center of the outer side surface of the circular chuck, a plough blade to be machined is placed on the plough blade base, the lathe is characterized in that the hydraulic fixing device consists of a hydraulic station (7), a hydraulic cylinder (8) and a plough blade pressure plate (10), two parallel guide rails (11) are arranged on the lathe body, the two guide rails are arranged in the same horizontal plane as , a sliding seat (12) matched with the guide rails is arranged on the guide rails, the hydraulic station is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder sliding seat, hydraulic power is supplied to the hydraulic cylinder by the hydraulic station, the plough blade pressure plate (10) is arranged between the plough blade base (3) and a hydraulic cylinder (8), the plough blade is connected with a hydraulic rod (9), and the hydraulic cylinder (52) is arranged.
2. 2. The lathe adapted for disc plow blade edge machining of claim 1 wherein: the lathe body (1) is provided with a lead screw (6) and a polished rod (14) along the length direction of the lathe body, and the lead screw is parallel to the polished rod; the cutter seat (4) is fixed on the moving base (5), the moving base is arranged on the lead screw and the polish rod, and the moving base is used for driving the cutter seat to move along the length direction and the width direction of the lathe body.
3. 3. A lathe adapted for disc plow blade edge working as defined in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the hydraulic station (7) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (8) through an oil pipeline, and two control handles (13) for respectively controlling oil supply and oil return of the hydraulic cylinder (8) are arranged on the hydraulic station.

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