CN209997745U

CN209997745U - Chinese medicinal material crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN209997745U
Application number: CN201920833774.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金利
Original assignee: Huishan Wuxi District People's Hospital
Current assignee: Huishan Wuxi District People's Hospital
Priority date: 2019-06-04
Filing date: 2019-06-04
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, comprising a base plate, the turning block is connected to normal running fit in the middle of the bottom plate top, turning block upside fixed connection roof, be equipped with two lifting devices between roof and bottom plate, smash the pipe at roof upside fixed connection, smash the equal fixed connection apron in pipe both ends, normal running fit connects crushing roller between two laps, smash a plurality of crushing knives of fixed connection in the crushing roller outside, crushing knives of second, a plurality of third crushing knives, upside at crushing pipe is equipped with feed opening, downside at crushing pipe is equipped with ejection of compact opening, be equipped with the inlet port at crushing pipe downside, be equipped with the air-blower at the roof upside, the air-blower passes through the hose and links to each other with the inlet port, be equipped with the exhaust hole at crushing pipe upside, the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, through the mode of swing crushing pipe, can the interior chinese-medicinal material of activity crushing pipe, advance step supplementary air-blower.

Description

Chinese medicinal material crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment technical field especially relates to chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism.

Background

The Chinese utility model with the grant publication number of CN 208852963U discloses traditional Chinese medicine crushing devices, which comprise a barrel and a rotating shaft which are transversely arranged, wherein the top and the bottom of the barrel are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet is provided with a manual valve, the bottom of the barrel is provided with an air inlet at the side of the outlet and is connected with an air blower, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a cutter bar which extends along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, the cutter bar is fixedly provided with a cross-shaped cutter blade which extends along the axial direction of the cutter bar, the outer circular surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with two cutter blades, cutter blades extend along the radial direction of the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the rotating shaft is provided with conical blades which extend along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

This chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism utilizes the air current that the air-blower insufflates from bottom to top for chinese-medicinal material floats and is detained in the region at each blade place, thereby the conical tooth that two blades closed and distribute on the barrel inner wall can carry out the crushing of multidimension degree and join in marriage and effectively improve the crushing degree. However, in the using process, although the traditional Chinese medicine can be driven to float in the barrel body through the wind of the blower, part of the traditional Chinese medicine is always in the corner of the barrel body under the action of the wind, and the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be blown up through the blower, so that the uneven smashing is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that above-mentioned exists, the utility model provides an kind of chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism to solve the corner department that part medicinal material can be in the barrel among the prior art, can't blow it up through the air-blower, thereby lead to smashing inhomogeneous problem easily.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, comprising a base plate, the turning block is connected to normal running fit in the middle of the bottom plate top, turning block upside fixed connection roof, be equipped with two lifting devices between roof and bottom plate, smash the pipe at roof upside fixed connection, smash the equal fixed connection apron in pipe both ends, normal running fit connects crushing roller between two laps, wherein are equipped with the motor that is used for driving crushing roller on the apron, smash a plurality of of fixed connection in the crushing roller outside, smash the sword of a plurality of seconds, a plurality of third smash the sword, upside at crushing pipe is equipped with feed opening, the feeder hopper is equipped with at feed opening part, downside at crushing pipe is equipped with discharge opening, connect the discharging pipe at discharge opening part, be equipped with the air-blower at crushing pipe downside, be equipped with the inlet port at the roof upside, link to each other through hose and inlet port, be equipped.

The utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, every lifting device all includes the cylinder, and the fixed end of cylinder articulates the articulated seat of fixed , and the articulated seat of is fixed at the bottom plate upside, and the articulated seat of fixed second of piston rod of cylinder, the articulated seat of second are fixed at the roof downside.

The utility model provides an kind of chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, every third is smashed the sword and is all included the fixed axle, cup joints the drum in the fixed axle outside, and the drum can rotate around the fixed axle, at the even fixed connection sawtooth blade in the drum outside.

The utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, even fixed connection toper blade on the inner wall of smashing the pipe.

The utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, the feeder hopper upper end is passed through the hinge and is connected the hopper lid.

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, discharging pipe side is equipped with the sliding tray, and sliding connection slide in the sliding tray can control the break-make of discharging pipe through the slide.

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, electric telescopic handle is equipped with at crushing tub downside, electric telescopic handle's flexible end and slide fixed connection for promote the slide and slide in the sliding tray.

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, smash the fixed deflector of pipe downside, be equipped with the guiding hole on the deflector, electric telescopic handle's flexible end passes from the guiding hole.

The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, side fixed connection locating piece in the discharging tube, locating piece side are equipped with the constant head tank, and the constant head tank sets up with the slide relatively, and slide horizontal slip can insert in the constant head tank.

The utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, preferably, the filter screen is equipped with at exhaust hole end.

The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, smashes the sword through a plurality of radial settings, the sword is smashed to the second that the axial set up, the sword is smashed to the third, evenly set up under the conical blade combination effect on smashing the inside wall of pipe, carry out multi-stage crushing to the chinese-medicinal material, blow and float with smashing intraductal chinese-medicinal material through the air-blower, be favorable to smashing the chinese-medicinal material, smash the mode of pipe through the swing, can the activity smash intraductal chinese-medicinal material, advance step-by-step auxiliary air-blower and blow and float the chinese-medicinal material, make the chinese.

Drawings

The invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from a reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for Chinese medicinal materials provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a basic structure of a discharge pipe of an Chinese herbal medicine crushing device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a view from direction B in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in relation to the accompanying drawings and specific examples at step , but not as a limitation of the invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, comprising a base plate 1, bottom plate 1 top middle relative both sides equal welded fastening riser 2, two riser 2 parallel arrangement, all be equipped with the rotation hole on every riser 2, two rotate hole coaxial arrangement, all rotate through the bearing in every rotation hole and connect axis of rotation 3, welded fastening turning block 4 between two axis of rotation 3, turning block 4 welded fastening roof 6, be equipped with two lifting devices between roof 6 and bottom plate 1, two lifting devices use turning block 4 to set up as central symmetry, two lifting device structures are the same, every lifting device all includes cylinder 51, the articulated fixed articulated seat 52 of fixed tip of cylinder 51, the articulated seat 52 welded fastening of is at bottom plate 1 upside, the articulated fixed second articulated seat 53 of piston rod of cylinder 51, the articulated seat 53 welded fastening of second is at roof 6 downside, seat 52, the articulated seat 53 of second is prior art, the articulated seat 52 of , the connected mode of second seat 53 also is prior art with cylinder 51, no longer be the prior art at this articulated mounting panel top, it is equipped with two equal mounting panel top to set up at two mounting panel 7, and all set up the parallel mounting holes.

The utility model discloses the kinds of chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism that the reality provided still includes crushing pipe 8, crushing pipe 8 level sets up, the both ends difference welded fastening of crushing pipe 8 is in two mounting holes, equal welded fastening apron 81 at crushing pipe 8 both ends, all be equipped with the round hole in every apron 81 center department, two round hole coaxial settings, normal running fit connects crushing shaft 82 between two round holes, wherein end of crushing shaft 82 stretches out to the apron 81 outside, motor 821 is equipped with on apron 81, the main shaft of motor 821 and the coaxial fixed connection of crushing shaft 82, a plurality of crushing sword 83 of fixed connection in crushing shaft 82 outside, second crushing sword 84, a plurality of third crushing sword 85, crushing sword 83, second crushing sword 84, third crushing sword 85 is even to set up with the axis of crushing shaft 82 as the center, every third crushing sword 85 all includes the fixed axle, cup joint outside the fixed axle, the drum can rotate around the fixed axle, at the drum outside even fixed connection sawtooth blade, even fixed connection sawtooth blade 811 on the inner wall of crushing pipe 8, even fixed connection toper blade 811 is equipped with the axis of crushing shaft 82, the upside is equipped with the telescopic rod 70 through the telescopic link up at the telescopic link joint between the telescopic rod 95, the telescopic rod, it sets up the telescopic rod 70, the telescopic rod, it can pass through the telescopic rod 99 fixed connection of telescopic rod 92 to carry out the telescopic rod 92 to push the telescopic rod 92, the telescopic rod 99 fixed connection subassembly, the telescopic rod 95, the telescopic rod subassembly of telescopic rod, it sets up the telescopic rod 95, it sets up the telescopic rod subassembly of telescopic rod subassembly, it sets up the telescopic rod subassembly of telescopic rod 95, it sets up the telescopic rod subassembly of telescopic rod subassembly, it sets up the telescopic rod subassembly, it can carry out the telescopic rod subassembly, it sets up through the telescopic rod subassembly, it at the telescopic rod subassembly of telescopic rod subassembly, it at telescopic rod subassembly, it sets up the.

Use the utility model discloses during the chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism that embodiment 1 provided, promote slide 9 through electric telescopic handle 92 and plug up discharging pipe 88, the chinese-medicinal material that will treat the cutting drops into crushing pipe 8 in from feeder hopper 861, cover feeder hopper 861 through hopper lid 862, open motor 821 and air-blower 9, blow to crushing pipe 8 in through air-blower 9, make chinese-medicinal material fly in crushing pipe 8, it rotates to drive crushing shaft 82 through motor 821, crushing sword 83 through a plurality of radial settings, second crushing sword 84 that the axis set up, a plurality of third crushing sword 85 cuts the chinese-medicinal material and smashes, crushing effectual, toper blade 811 through crushing pipe 8 inner wall can advance step-by-step and improve crushing effect, when the air-blower blows to crushing pipe 8 in, the drum of third crushing sword 85 can rotate around the fixed axle under the effect of wind-force and friction power, advance step-by-step through the even blade in the drum outside and improve crushing effect, simultaneously, two cylinders 51 through opposite work can drive roof 6 swing roof, crushing pipe 8 can be along with the roof 6 and strengthen in the chinese-medicinal material and the roof 388 that smashes, the crushing pipe more steps the crushing effect, the crushing pipe that smashes.

To sum up, the utility model provides an chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism through above-mentioned technical means, has effectively solved the corner department that part of medicinal material can be in the barrel among the prior art, can't blow it up through the air-blower to lead to smashing inhomogeneous problem easily.

Those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can implement the modifications in combination with the prior art and the above embodiments, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted; such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention, and are not described herein.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described; it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; the skilled person in the art, without affecting the essence of the invention, may make numerous possible variations and modifications, or may modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the technical solution of the invention; therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention all still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention, where the technical entity does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

kind of chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism, a serial communication port, including the bottom plate, the turning block is connected to normal running fit in the middle of the bottom plate top, turning block upside fixed connection roof the roof with be equipped with two lifting devices between the bottom plate roof upside fixed connection smashes the pipe smashes the equal fixed connection apron in pipe both ends, two running fit connects crushing axle between the apron, wherein be equipped with the motor that is used for driving crushing axle on the apron a plurality of of crushing axle outside fixed connection smashes sword, second and smashes sword, a plurality of third and smashes the sword the upside of smashing the pipe is equipped with feed opening feed hopper is equipped with to feed opening department smash the downside of pipe and be equipped with discharge opening the discharging pipe is connected to discharge opening department smash the pipe downside and be equipped with the inlet port the roof upside is equipped with the air-blower, the air-blower pass through the hose with the inlet port links to each other smash the pipe upside and be equipped with the exhaust hole.
2. The herbal medicine smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each lifting device comprises a cylinder, a fixed end of the cylinder is hinged and fixed with a th hinged seat, a th hinged seat is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate, a piston rod of the cylinder is hinged and fixed with a second hinged seat, and the second hinged seat is fixed on the lower side of the top plate.
3. The herbal medicine crushing device of claim 1, wherein each third crushing knife comprises a fixed shaft, a cylinder is sleeved outside the fixed shaft, the cylinder can rotate around the fixed shaft, and serrated blades are uniformly and fixedly connected outside the cylinder.
4. The herbal medicine crushing device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the crushing tube is uniformly and fixedly connected with conical blades.
5. The apparatus for pulverizing Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the hopper is rotatably connected to the hopper cover by a hinge.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine smashing device is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in the discharging pipe side, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the discharging pipe can be controlled to be opened and closed through the sliding plate.
7. The Chinese herbal medicine smashing device according to claim 6, wherein an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the lower side of the smashing pipe, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate and used for pushing the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove.
8. The Chinese herbal medicine smashing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a guide plate is fixed to the lower side of the smashing pipe, a guide hole is formed in the guide plate, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the guide hole.
9. The traditional Chinese medicine smashing device according to claim 6, wherein a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side of the inside the discharge pipe, a positioning groove is formed in the side of the positioning block , the positioning groove is arranged opposite to a sliding plate, and the sliding plate can be horizontally inserted into the positioning groove in a sliding manner.
10. The Chinese medicinal herbs crushing device of claim 1, wherein a filter screen is installed at the end of the exhaust hole .