CN209990096U

CN209990096U - Assembled archaizing lintel

Info

Publication number: CN209990096U
Application number: CN201920749219.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖庆飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building lintel field specifically is an assembled lintel modelled after an antique, it includes frame, lattice framing and connecting piece, and the frame is cavity frame structure, and the lattice framing is cavity tubular structure, and the lattice framing passes through the connecting piece to be connected on the frame, and the frame includes pipy limit club one, smear first, limit club two, smear first two and connect the angle sign indicating number, and the one end of limit club one, smear first, limit club two and smear first two is pegged graft in proper order through connecting the angle sign indicating number and is the rectangle framework. Through implementing the utility model provides a technical scheme can be according to design production lintel sub-component in the mill, does not receive the restriction in construction site, and the frame that makes, lattice bar transport to the job site with the part mode, and convenient safety does in time change to the part of careless harm, can fix in advance big material to needs position in the field assembly process, and all the other parts can accomplish the installation through simple concatenation, make the operation more simple and convenient.

Description

Assembled archaizing lintel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building lintel technical field, concretely relates to assembled lintel modelled after an antique.

Background

The lintel is a decorative member which is arranged between eave columns and consists of a frame and a mullion, and is divided into an inverted lintel and a stool lintel, the inverted lintel is arranged under the eave column, and the two ends under the lintel can be provided with carved flower teeth, so that the whole building is more attractive and elegant.

The preparation of traditional lintel must select high-quality air-dried timber as the raw materials, the carpenter's palm line that needs the skill height, take the class, still need have the moderate workstation of yardstick and the rain-proof ventilative place of depositing, construction progress and manufacturing cost are seriously influenced to harsh preparation condition and complicated processing technology, and adopt mortise-tenon joint mostly when the installation, the degree of difficulty is great when making the civilian dress tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure, simple streamlined production can't reach the production requirement of tenon fourth of the twelve earthly branches structure among the prior art, traditional wooden lintel is installed outdoors, constantly stand outdoor wind-blown sun and rain, cause traditional lintel perishable, wet, the worm is eaten, short service life, still need maintain often, it is clean, use cost is greatly improved.

With the inheritance and development of the ancient architecture culture in the current society, the lintel is widely applied to the fields of ancient architecture repair and antique architecture construction, huge conflict is formed between huge demand and slow construction speed and high construction cost of the traditional lintel, and a new product which is simple and rapid in manufacturing process, low in cost, simple and convenient to install and convenient to maintain is urgently needed in the current society.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses an assembled lintel modelled after an antique, it includes frame, lattice bar and connecting piece, the frame is cavity frame structure, the lattice bar is cavity tubular structure, and the lattice bar passes through the connecting piece to be connected on the frame.

Further, the frame includes pipy limit club one, smear first, limit club two, smear first two and connect the angle sign indicating number, the one end of limit club one, smear first, limit club two and smear first two is the rectangle framework through connecting the angle sign indicating number and pegging graft in proper order.

Furthermore, the cross-section of the first side stile and the second side stile is in a shape of a convex character, the convex surface of the first side stile is a first boss, the convex surface of the second side stile is a second boss, and two ends of the wiping head are respectively provided with a first notch and a second notch which are attached to the first boss and the second boss.

Further, it is hollow tubular structure to wipe first two, and its inner wall links firmly on the surface and is provided with the internal thread pipe along body extending direction, the quantity more than or equal to 1 of internal thread pipe, limit club one and limit club two are provided with quantity position and the corresponding mounting hole of internal thread pipe on the surface, and the screw passes mounting hole and internal thread pipe spiro union, and the both ends spiro union that will wipe first two is on limit club one and limit club two.

Furthermore, the two ends of the second smearing head are respectively provided with a tooth at the connecting position with the first side stile and the second side stile.

Furthermore, the number of the bars is more than 1, the bars are connected through connecting pieces, each connecting piece comprises a connecting block and a connecting rod, each connecting block is elastic, two ends of each connecting rod are fixedly connected with one connecting block respectively, the connecting block at one end of each connecting rod is inserted into the frame, the connecting block at the other end of each connecting rod is inserted into a port of each bar, and the connecting blocks are in interference fit with the frame and the ribs respectively.

Furthermore, the contact surface of the connecting block and the bars is provided with inverted teeth.

Furthermore, be provided with hole one on the connecting block, hole one is the centre bore of setting on the connecting block terminal surface, it has the pole to peg graft in the hole one, the aperture in pole cross-section diameter more than or equal to hole one, interference fit between pole and the hole one, the pole both ends all with connecting block interference fit.

Furthermore, a connecting block is arranged in the hollow tube body structure of the lattice bars, a second hole is formed in the lattice bars, the aperture of the second hole is larger than that of the first hole, the second hole is coaxial and communicated with the first hole, one end of a rod is inserted into the second hole, the other end of the rod is in interference fit with the other connecting block, and the diameter of the cross section of the rod is smaller than that of the second hole.

Through implementing the utility model provides a technical scheme adopts the preparation mode of assembled, can be according to design production lintel sub-component in the mill, do not receive the restriction in construction site, the frame that makes, the lattice bar transports to the job site with the part mode, convenient safety, in time change to the part of careless harm also, can fix in advance big material to needs position in the field assembly process, all the other parts can accomplish the installation through simple concatenation, make the operation more simple and convenient, accomplish elegant appearance more easily, colorful molding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second troweling head, a first side rail and a second side rail of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the utility model with a tooth mounted thereon;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the connection corner connector of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the connecting member of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mullion strips of the present invention.

Legend: 1. a frame; 11. a first side stile; 111. a first boss; 12. a first smearing head; 13 side stile II; 131. a second boss; 14. smearing a second head; 141. a first notch; 142. a second notch; 143. an internally threaded tube; 2. lattice bars; 23. a second hole; 3. connecting corner connectors; 4. a connecting member; 41. connecting blocks; 411. a first hole; 412. chamfering; 42. a connecting rod; 5. and (5) forming the teeth.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but is not limited to the contents of the specification.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model relates to an assembled lintel modelled after an antique, it includes frame 1, lattice bar 2 and connecting piece 4, frame 1 is the cavity frame structure, lattice bar 2 is the cavity tubular structure, lattice bar 2 passes through connecting piece 4 to be connected on frame 1, wherein frame 1 includes pipy limit club one 11, first 12 of wiping head, limit club two 13, second 14 of wiping head and connection angle sign indicating number 3, limit club one 11, first 12 of wiping head, limit club two 13 and second 14 of wiping head's one end is pegged graft in proper order through connecting angle sign indicating number 3 and is the rectangle frame, lattice bar 2 is pegged graft in the rectangle frame through connecting piece 4, during the installation, only need simply peg graft and can be connected lattice bar 2 and frame 1.

As shown in fig. 4, two end faces of the first side stile 11, the first wiper head 12, the second side stile 13 and the second wiper head 14 are inclined planes of 45 degrees, the connecting corner brace 3 is made of an elastic material, two corner brace arms of the connecting corner brace 3 are respectively inserted into two adjacent tube cavities of the frame 1 and are in interference fit with the frame 1, the frame 1 is sequentially connected, wherein the connecting corner brace 3 can also be made of a rigid material, and a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the connecting corner brace 3, taking the first wiper head 12 and the second side stile 13 as an example, when the connecting corner brace 3 is installed, two ends of the rigid connecting corner brace 3 are respectively inserted into ports of the first side stile 11 and the first wiper head 12, machines such as a corner combining machine and the like can be adopted, at the moment, a gap is formed between the connecting corner brace 3 and the inner cavity walls of the first side stile 11 and the first wiper head 12, grooves correspondingly connecting the corner brace 3 are pressed by external force, and the partial materials are pressed at the bottoms of the fixing grooves with the high fixing grooves of the first side stile 11 and the connecting corner, after the connection is finished, the alloy file is used for polishing off redundant burrs, so that the whole frame 1 is attractive and elegant.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the number of the bars 2 is greater than 1, the bars 2 are connected through the connecting pieces 4, each connecting piece 4 comprises a connecting block 41 and a connecting rod 42, wherein each connecting block 41 has elasticity, two ends of each connecting rod 42 are respectively and fixedly connected with one connecting block 41, the connecting block 41 at one end of each connecting rod 42 is inserted into the corresponding frame 1, the connecting block 41 at the other end of each connecting rod 42 is inserted into the corresponding port of each bar 2, the size of each connecting block inserted into the corresponding frame 1 is larger than that of each connecting block 41 inserted into the corresponding port of each bar 2, and the connecting blocks 41 are respectively in interference fit with the.

The connecting block 41 is provided with a first hole 411, the first hole 411 is a central hole arranged on the end face of the connecting block 41, a rod 42 is inserted in the first hole 411, the diameter of the cross section of the rod 42 is larger than or equal to the diameter of the first hole 411, the rod 42 is in interference fit with the first hole 411, and both ends of the rod 42 are in interference fit with the connecting block 41, for example, a long bar 2 is needed in a header, but when the length of the existing bar 2 is not enough, the connecting blocks 41 at both ends of the rod 42 can be respectively inserted into the ports of the two bars 2, and then the two bars 2 can be connected.

Furthermore, since the contact surface of the connecting block 41 and the bars 2 is provided with the serrations 412, the friction between the bars 2 can be enhanced, and in order to further increase the connection strength, the end ports of the bars 2 may be provided with engaging serrations which engage with the serrations 412, and after the connecting block 41 is inserted, the serrations 412 and the engaging serrations are engaged with each other to fix the bars 2 to each other.

The connecting block 41 is arranged in the hollow tube structure of the bar 2, the second hole 23 is arranged on the bar 2, the aperture of the second hole 23 is larger than that of the first hole 411, the second hole 23 and the first hole 411 are coaxial and communicated, one end of the rod 42 is inserted in the second hole 23, the other end of the rod 42 is in interference fit with the other connecting block 41, the diameter of the cross section of the rod 42 is smaller than that of the second hole 23, the two bars 2 are connected in a T shape, if the two bars 2 need to be connected in a cross shape, the second hole 23 can be a through hole and penetrates through the bar 2, the rod 42 penetrates through the second hole 23 and the connecting block 41, the fixing blocks 41 are respectively installed at two ends of the rod 42, and the fixing blocks 41 at the other two ends are inserted into the ports of the.

The connecting blocks 41 and the connecting rods 42 can be freely combined according to modeling requirements to form T-shaped, straight-line-shaped and cross-shaped connections, the connecting pieces 4 are preferentially assembled according to the shapes required by the bars 2 in the construction process, then the connecting blocks 41 are inserted into the ports of the bars 2, the bars 2 are knocked by using rubber hammers, the connecting pieces 4 are fully inserted into the bars 2, the connection between the bars 2 and the connecting pieces 4 is ensured to be tighter, and the corrosion of water in the bars 2 in rainy and snowy weather is prevented.

The surfaces of the frame 1 and the bars 2 are coated with anticorrosive coating layers, thereby preventing the lintel type materials from being oxidized and corroded in the air and prolonging the service life of the lintel.

The lintel is manufactured in a traditional mode, the requirements on materials, labor and places are high, the lintel is high in weight and large in size, the transportation and installation processes are inconvenient, the lattice bars 2 are damaged more easily, the lintel component can be produced in a factory according to design due to the adoption of an assembly structure, the lintel is not limited by a construction place, the manufactured frame 1 and the lattice bars 2 are transported to a construction site in a part mode, the lintel is convenient and safe, parts damaged carelessly can be replaced in time, the large material can be fixed to a required position in the field assembly process in advance, and other parts can be installed through simple splicing, so that the operation is simpler and more convenient, and the modeling is richer.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the cross-section of the first side stile 11 and the second side stile 13 is in a shape of "convex", the convex surface of the first side stile 11 is the first boss 111, the convex surface of the second side stile 13 is the second boss 131, the two ends of the second wiper 14 are respectively provided with the first notch 141 and the second notch 142 which are attached to the first boss 111 and the second boss 131, and after the first notch 141 and the second notch 142 are respectively attached to the first boss 111 and the second boss 131, the frame 1 is clear in layer, three-dimensional and beautiful, and can play a role of pre-fixing during installation, and is convenient to install.

The second spatula head 14 is of a hollow tubular structure, an internal threaded pipe 143 along the extension direction of the pipe body is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the second spatula head 14, the number of the internal threaded pipes 143 is larger than or equal to 1, mounting holes corresponding to the internal threaded pipes 143 in number and position are formed in the surfaces of the first side stile 11 and the second side stile 13, screws penetrate through the mounting holes to be in threaded connection with the internal threaded pipes 143, and two ends of the second spatula head 14 are in threaded connection with the first side stile 11 and the second side stile 13.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view for easy viewing, and the second spatula 14 is cut away for easy understanding.

Mounting hole must be seted up with the corresponding position of internal thread pipe 143 on limit club one 11 and limit club two 13 before the first 14 of installation is wiped, then choose the appropriate self tapping screw of specification to pass through the internal thread pipe 143 spiro union with a limit stile 11 and a stile two 13 respectively with frame four 14, the installation is accomplished the back, use the mounting hole on shield shutoff frame 1, the tie point is adjustable from top to bottom in the vertical direction of stile one 11 and stile two 13, the settlement tie point position that can be nimble, more molding of simple convenient completion.

The connection positions of the two ends of the second spatula head 14 and the first side stile 11 and the second side stile 13 are respectively provided with the flower teeth 5, the flower teeth 5 are prefabricated hollow carving pieces, the appearance is attractive and elegant, the reinforcing effect is slightly achieved, the mounting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the flower teeth 5, of the frame 1 before mounting, and then the frame 1 and the flower teeth 5 are riveted together by using blind rivets with proper specifications.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples provided for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. Not all embodiments are exhaustive. All obvious changes or variations led out by the technical scheme of the utility model are still in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The assembled antique lintel is characterized by comprising a frame (1), bars (2) and connecting pieces (4), wherein the frame (1) is of a hollow frame structure, the bars (2) are of a hollow tubular structure, and the bars (2) are connected to the frame (1) through the connecting pieces (4).

2. The lintel according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) comprises a tubular first side frame (11), a first wiping head (12), a second side frame (13), a second wiping head (14) and a connecting corner brace (3), wherein one ends of the first side frame (11), the first wiping head (12), the second side frame (13) and the second wiping head (14) are sequentially spliced into a rectangular frame body through the connecting corner brace (3).

3. The lintel according to claim 2, wherein the cross sections of the first side stile (11) and the second side stile (13) are in a shape of convex, the convex surface of the first side stile (11) is a first boss (111), the convex surface of the second side stile (13) is a second boss (131), and the two ends of the second troweling head (14) are respectively provided with a first notch (141) and a second notch (142) which are attached to the first boss (111) and the second boss (131).

4. The assembled antique lintel according to claim 3, wherein the second spatula head (14) is of a hollow tubular structure, an internal thread pipe (143) is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the second spatula head, the number of the internal thread pipes (143) is greater than or equal to 1, mounting holes are formed in the surfaces of the first stile (11) and the second stile (13) and correspond to the internal thread pipes (143), screws penetrate through the mounting holes to be in threaded connection with the internal thread pipes (143), and two ends of the second spatula head (14) are in threaded connection with the first stile (11) and the second stile (13).

5. The lintel according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting positions of the two ends of the second trowel head (14) and the first stile (11) and the second stile (13) are respectively provided with a flower tooth (5).

6. The assembled antique header according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of the bars (2) is more than 1, the bars (2) are connected through a connecting piece (4), the connecting piece (4) comprises a connecting block (41) and a connecting rod (42), the connecting block (41) has elasticity, two ends of the connecting rod (42) are respectively and fixedly connected with one connecting block (41), the connecting block (41) at one end of the connecting rod (42) is inserted into the frame (1), the connecting block (41) at the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into a port of the bar (2), and the connecting block (41) is respectively in interference fit with the frame (1) and the bar (2).

7. The fitted archaizing lintel according to claim 6, characterized in that the faces of the connecting blocks (41) in contact with the bars (2) are provided with inverted teeth (412).

8. The assembled antique lintel according to claim 6, wherein a first hole (411) is formed in the connecting block (41), the first hole (411) is a central hole formed in an end face of the connecting block (41), a connecting rod (42) is inserted into the first hole (411), the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting rod (42) is larger than or equal to the diameter of the first hole (411), the connecting rod (42) is in interference fit with the first hole (411), and both ends of the connecting rod (42) are in interference fit with the connecting block (41).

9. The assembled antique header according to claim 1, characterized in that a connecting block (41) is arranged in the hollow tubular structure of the bar (2), a second hole (23) is arranged on the bar (2), the diameter of the second hole (23) is larger than that of the first hole (411), the second hole (23) and the first hole (411) are coaxial and communicated, one end of a connecting rod (42) is inserted in the second hole (23), the other end of the connecting rod (42) is in interference fit with the other connecting block (41), and the cross-sectional diameter of the connecting rod (42) is smaller than that of the second hole (23).