CN209981712U - Laser light path calibrating device - Google Patents

Laser light path calibrating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209981712U
CN209981712U CN201921246982.7U CN201921246982U CN209981712U CN 209981712 U CN209981712 U CN 209981712U CN 201921246982 U CN201921246982 U CN 201921246982U CN 209981712 U CN209981712 U CN 209981712U
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China
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laser
fixing
frame
cantilever
sliding groove
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CN201921246982.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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李亮
何有根
刘乐
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Wuyi University
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Wuyi University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a laser light path calibrating device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, adjust the pole, the frame is connected with the base through adjusting the pole, the device is still including sliding the cantilever of establishing on the frame to and fixed plate, laser instrument, calibration board and laser display card, the fixed plate slides and sets up on the cantilever, sets up the power box body on the fixed plate, and power box body front end is provided with the calibration board, and the rear end is provided with the laser instrument, and calibration board and the coaxial setting of laser instrument, laser display card set up on the frame in the calibration board outside. The utility model adopts the large-size laser display card to measure the facula in the light path, so that the laser can be seen, and the searching range of the facula is enlarged; the laser realizes the positioning with the light receiving cavity mirror, and the light spot is clearer through correcting the shadow of the plate, so that the position of the light spot is convenient to adjust; the utility model discloses a cantilever and fixed plate to guarantee that the device is applicable to the photic chamber mirror of different height positions, through the laser instrument laser, can fix a position the photic chamber mirror of equidimension not.

Description

Laser light path calibrating device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of calibration equipment technique and specifically relates to a laser light path calibrating device.
Background
Since the advent of laser, it has been popular with people for its excellent performance, and is widely used in various fields such as industry, medical care, communications, military, and scientific research. With the development of laser technology, the variety and function of laser are becoming diversified to meet the demands of different industries.
The laser resonant cavity is the most basic component of the laser, the resonant cavity system mainly comprises a total reflection mirror, a working medium and an output mirror, and in order to fully utilize the internal space of the laser, increase the cavity length and control the volume of the resonant cavity, a plurality of folding cavity mirrors can be inserted into the cavity to turn back the light path in the cavity to form a folding resonant cavity, such as an L-shaped or U-shaped resonant cavity. Because the number of elements in the cavity of the folded resonant cavity is large, if the elements have positioning errors, the optical path of the resonant cavity can be influenced greatly, and the performance of the laser is directly influenced.
Therefore, fast and accurate tuning of the laser cavity is the first step, and the most fundamental and critical step, for the laser.
In the adjusting process of the traditional laser resonant cavity, the most widely adopted method is to use a helium-neon laser as collimation indicating light to adjust the position of each cavity mirror in the resonant cavity. However, in the case of a folded resonator, there is a difficulty in using a general pilot light adjustment. If 2 pieces of 45-degree reflectors are used in the U-shaped resonant cavity to vertically deflect the light path, if a beam of indicating light is used for adjustment independently, the loss of the reflecting surface to the indicating light is extremely large, the reflected light is extremely weak when the cavity mirror is installed, the accurate pointing of the reflected light is difficult to judge, and the installation and adjustment difficulty is increased.
And the laser display card is covered above the light receiving cavity mirror to display the spot range, but once the display range is exceeded, the spot is difficult to find. The laser display card with large size is easy to shield the light receiving cavity mirror, thereby losing the position of the light receiving cavity mirror. Therefore, the light path adjustment is time-consuming and low in efficiency all depending on the proficiency of an operator, and particularly, the light path adjustment is more difficult because the resonant cavity adopts a complex folding cavity.
In addition, for example, in laser cutting, a flying type optical path system is used, and the laser optical path is deviated in long-term use and greatly affects cutting, so that it is necessary to periodically check the optical path and adjust the optical path.
Disclosure of Invention
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a laser light path calibrating device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a laser light path calibrating device, includes base, regulation pole, frame, the frame be connected with the base through adjusting the pole, the device still including sliding the cantilever of establishing in the frame to and slide and set up the aligning gear on the cantilever, aligning gear include fixed plate, laser instrument, calibration plate and laser display card, the fixed plate slide and set up on the cantilever, the fixed plate on set up power box body, power box body one end be provided with the laser instrument, the other end is provided with the calibration plate, calibration plate and the coaxial setting of laser instrument, laser instrument and power box body in the group battery electricity be connected, and the laser display card set up on the frame in the calibration plate outside.
Preferably, the fixing plate on keep away from one side of laser instrument and still be provided with the light source, the light source including set up on the fixing plate and with the lamp stand that the power box body electricity is connected, and set up the lamp stand on the LED lamp, be provided with the lamp shade on the lamp stand in the LED lamp outside, be provided with calibration plate on the light-emitting port of lamp shade.
Preferably, the calibration plate comprises an annular or square outer frame and a plurality of cross bars arranged in the outer frame in a crossed manner, the outer frame is arranged on the lampshade, and the cross bars are positioned at the light outlet of the lampshade.
Preferably, the upper end of the frame is provided with a through transverse sliding groove, and the cantilever is arranged in the transverse sliding groove through a fixing nut and can transversely slide in the transverse sliding groove, so that the transverse position of the cantilever on the frame is adjusted.
Preferably, the upper end of the cantilever is further provided with a sliding seat, two sides of the sliding seat are symmetrically provided with 2 clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are slidably clamped in clamping grooves formed in two sides of a transverse sliding groove of the frame.
Preferably, the sliding seat is provided with a first fixing column along the vertical direction, the first fixing column upwards penetrates through the transverse sliding groove and is fixed through a fixing nut, and an external thread matched with the fixing nut is arranged on the outer side of the first fixing column.
Preferably, the cantilever is provided with a first vertical sliding groove and a second vertical sliding groove in the vertical direction, and one end of the fixing plate is inserted into the first vertical sliding groove and connected with the second vertical sliding groove through two fixing nuts.
Preferably, a second fixing column is further arranged at one end, inserted into the first vertical sliding groove, of the fixing plate, the second fixing column is perpendicularly connected with the fixing plate, the second fixing column penetrates through the second vertical sliding groove and is fixed through a fixing nut, and an external thread matched with the fixing nut is arranged on the second fixing column.
Preferably, the laser display card is clamped on the frame through a plurality of fixing clips.
Preferably, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing clamping piece and a fixing bolt fixed on the frame, the fixing clamping piece is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt, and the laser display card is clamped on the frame by adjusting the fixing clamping piece.
Preferably, the base is a magnetic base made of a magnet.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is a universal shaping adjusting pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model adopts the laser display card to measure the facula in the light path, so that the laser can be seen, and the searching range of the facula is enlarged;
2. the utility model realizes the positioning with the light receiving cavity mirror through the laser, so that the light receiving cavity mirror is coaxial with the calibration point of the laser display card;
3. the utility model makes the light spot clearer through the shadow of the correction plate, thereby being convenient for observing and finding the position of the light spot;
4. the cantilever is arranged on the frame in a sliding way, and the fixed plate is arranged on the cantilever in a sliding way, so that the device is suitable for the light receiving cavity mirrors at different heights;
5. the utility model discloses an adjustment calibration plate realizes the shape size adjustment of calibration point shadow with the distance of light source or the lamp shade that uses different shapes.
6. The utility model discloses a not photic chamber mirror of equidimension can be fixed a position to the laser of laser instrument.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another side of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cantilever of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the calibration plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-base, 2-adjusting rod, 3-frame, 4-laser display card, 5-cantilever, 6-fixing plate, 7-laser, 8-calibration plate, 9-power box, 10-lamp holder, 11-LED lamp, 12-lampshade, 13-outer frame, 14-cross bar, 15-transverse sliding groove, 16-first fixing column, 17-fixing nut, 18-first vertical sliding groove, 19-second vertical sliding groove, 20-second fixing column, 21-fixing clamp, 22-sliding seat and 23-through hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a laser light path calibration device comprises a base 1, an adjusting rod 2 and a frame 3, wherein the frame 3 is connected with the base 1 through the adjusting rod 2, the base 1 is a magnetic suction base, the adjusting rod 2 is a universal shaping adjusting tube, the position of the device can be adjusted at any angle through the universal adjusting tube, and the stability of the device is ensured through the magnetic suction base.
The device also comprises a cantilever 5 arranged in the frame 3 in a sliding way, and an alignment mechanism arranged on the cantilever 5 in a sliding way.
The cantilever 5 is vertically arranged on the upper frame of the frame 3, a transverse sliding groove 15 is formed in the upper frame of the frame 3 along the transverse direction, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the transverse sliding groove 15, and one end of the cantilever 5 is arranged in the transverse sliding groove 15 in a sliding mode through a fixing nut 17.
As shown in fig. 4, a sliding seat 22 is disposed at the upper end of the cantilever 5, and 2 clamping blocks are symmetrically disposed on the sliding seat 22 and clamped in clamping grooves disposed at two sides of the transverse sliding groove 15 of the frame 3. And the upper end of the sliding seat 22 is also provided with a first fixing column 16, and the outer side wall of the first fixing column 16 is provided with an external thread matched with the fixing nut 17. The first fixing post 16 passes upward through the transverse sliding slot 15 and is then screwed by the fixing nut 17.
Preferably, the cantilever 5 is provided with a first vertical sliding groove 18 and a second vertical sliding groove 18 along the vertical direction, and the first vertical sliding groove 18 and the second vertical sliding groove 18 are communicated with each other; one end of the fixing plate 6 is inserted into the first vertical sliding groove 18, a second fixing column 20 is further arranged at one end of the fixing plate 6 inserted into the first vertical sliding groove 18, the second fixing column 20 is vertically connected with the fixing plate 6, the second fixing column 20 is inserted into the second vertical sliding groove 19 and fixed through a fixing nut 17, and an external thread matched with the fixing nut 17 is arranged on the second fixing column 20.
Preferably, the fixing plate 6 on seted up a through-hole 23, power box body 9 set up on fixing plate 6 through this through-hole 23, 9 one end of power box body be provided with laser instrument 7, the laser instrument be connected with power box body 9 electricity, set up the light source on the fixing plate 6 of keeping away from 7 one end of laser instrument, light source and power box body 9 electricity be connected, the light source including set up on fixing plate 6 and with the lamp stand 10 of power box body 9 electricity connection, lamp stand 10 on install LED lamp 11, be provided with lamp shade 12 on the lamp stand 10 in the LED lamp 11 outside, be provided with calibration plate 8 on the light-emitting port of lamp shade 12, calibration plate 8 and the coaxial setting of laser instrument 7, and frame 3 in the calibration plate 8 outside on still be provided with laser display card 4.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the calibration plate 8 includes a ring-shaped or square outer frame 13 and a plurality of cross bars 14 crosswise disposed in the outer frame 13, the outer frame 13 is disposed at an end of the lampshade 12, and the plurality of cross bars 14 are located at a light outlet of the lampshade 12.
Preferably, the laser display card 4 is fixed on the outer side of the frame 3 by 4 fixing clips 21, wherein 2 fixing clips 21 are located on the upper frame of the frame 3, and the other two fixing clips are located on the lower frame of the frame 3. Corresponding fixing clips 21 may also be provided on the left and right rims of the frame 3. Each fixing clip 21 comprises a fixing clip piece and a fixing bolt fixed on the frame 3, the fixing clip piece is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt, and the laser display card 4 is clamped on the frame by adjusting the fixing clip piece.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the light receiving cavity mirror is positioned by the laser 7, so that the light receiving cavity mirror is coaxial with the calibration point of the laser display card 4, and the calibration plate 8 is irradiated by the light source, so that the calibration point is mapped on the laser display card 4, because the calibration point is a dark shadow, the light spot displayed on the laser display card 4 is generally red light and green light, the light spot can be brighter by the brightness contrast effect, so that the light spot observed by an operator is clearer and the position of the light spot is convenient to adjust, in the calibration process, the light receiving cavity mirrors at different heights can be adapted by adjusting the cantilever 5 and the fixing plate 6, and the light receiving cavity mirror with the same size can be positioned by using the laser 7.
The light source irradiates the calibration board 8, so that dark shadow calibration points are displayed on the laser display card 4, the principle is the same as that of the ancient shadow play of China, and the light source irradiates a hide or a paperboard model to block the light transmission, so that the dark shadow is formed in front of a curtain
The foregoing embodiments and description have been provided to illustrate the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A laser light path calibration device is characterized in that: the device comprises a base, an adjusting rod and a frame, wherein the frame is connected with the base through the adjusting rod;
the device also comprises a cantilever arranged on the frame in a sliding way and a calibration mechanism arranged on the cantilever in a sliding way;
the calibration mechanism include fixed plate, laser instrument, calibration board and laser display card, the fixed plate slide and set up on the cantilever, the fixed plate on set up the power box body, power box body one end be provided with the laser instrument, the other end is provided with the calibration board, calibration board and the coaxial setting of laser instrument, laser instrument and power box body in the group battery electricity be connected, the laser display card sets up on the frame in the calibration board outside.
2. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate on keep away from one side of laser instrument and still be provided with the light source, the light source including set up on the fixed plate and with the lamp stand that the power box body electricity is connected, and set up the lamp stand on the LED lamp, still be provided with the lamp shade on the lamp stand in the LED lamp outside, calibration plate set up on the light-emitting window of lamp shade.
3. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 2, wherein: the calibration plate comprises an annular or square outer frame and a plurality of cross rods arranged in the outer frame in a crossed mode, the outer frame is arranged on the lampshade, and the cross rods are located at the light outlet of the lampshade.
4. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the frame is provided with a through transverse sliding groove, and the cantilever is vertically arranged in the transverse sliding groove through a fixing nut and can transversely slide in the transverse sliding groove.
5. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the cantilever is also provided with a sliding seat, two sides of the sliding seat are symmetrically provided with two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped in clamping grooves formed in two sides of a transverse sliding groove of the frame in a sliding manner;
and the sliding seat is provided with a first fixing column along the vertical direction, the first fixing column upwards penetrates through the transverse sliding groove and is fixed through a fixing nut, and the outer side wall of the first fixing column is further provided with an external thread matched with the fixing nut.
6. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 5, wherein: the cantilever on seted up first vertical spout and second vertical spout along vertical direction, the one end of fixed plate insert in the first vertical spout and be connected with the vertical spout of second through two fixation nut.
7. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing plate is inserted into one end of the first vertical sliding groove, a second fixing column is further arranged on the end, inserted into the first vertical sliding groove, of the fixing plate, the second fixing column is perpendicularly connected with the fixing plate, the second fixing column penetrates through the second vertical sliding groove and is fixed through a fixing nut, and external threads matched with the fixing nut are arranged on the second fixing column.
8. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the laser display card is clamped on the frame through a plurality of fixing clamps.
9. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 8, wherein: the fixing clamp comprises a fixing clamping piece and a fixing bolt fixed on the frame, and the fixing clamping piece is in threaded connection with the fixing bolt.
10. The laser optical path calibration device according to claim 1, wherein: the base is a magnetic suction base made of a magnet;
the adjusting rod is a universal shaping adjusting pipe.
CN201921246982.7U 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Laser light path calibrating device Active CN209981712U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921246982.7U CN209981712U (en) 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Laser light path calibrating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921246982.7U CN209981712U (en) 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Laser light path calibrating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209981712U true CN209981712U (en) 2020-01-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921246982.7U Active CN209981712U (en) 2019-08-04 2019-08-04 Laser light path calibrating device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209981712U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111595452A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-28 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Temperature monitoring device for T-shaped binding post of ring main unit and debugging and installing method thereof
CN112014073A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-01 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser detection device and laser detection method for alignment of high-energy laser beam

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111595452A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-28 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 Temperature monitoring device for T-shaped binding post of ring main unit and debugging and installing method thereof
CN112014073A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-01 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser detection device and laser detection method for alignment of high-energy laser beam
CN112014073B (en) * 2020-09-03 2022-08-23 湖南镭目科技有限公司 Laser detection device and laser detection method for alignment of high-energy laser beam

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