CN209978019U

CN209978019U - Intelligent combustor

Info

Publication number: CN209978019U
Application number: CN201920787507.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓崇云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-28
Filing date: 2019-05-28
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the combustor, especially, be an intelligent combustor, including heat-resisting metal casing, heat-insulating layer and fire prevention heat preservation have been connected gradually to heat-resisting metal casing's inboard, heat-insulating layer is located in the middle of heat-resisting metal casing and the fire prevention heat preservation, the iron ladle has been placed to the inboard of fire prevention heat preservation, the iron ladle includes interior fire-resistant heat preservation, the outside of interior fire-resistant heat preservation has connected gradually outer thermal-insulated heat preservation and shell. The utility model discloses a set up the cooperation of heat-resisting metal casing, thermal insulation layer, fire prevention heat preservation, interior fire-resistant heat preservation, outer thermal insulation heat preservation and shell and use for the combustor is totally enclosed formula, thereby makes gaseous difficult emergence reveal, rethread heating stove dish, by heating pipe, temperature-resistant heat preservation, secondary heating pipe, check valve, reservoir and relief valve by supreme installation in proper order down, makes combustor compact structure, thereby makes its volume reduce, has saved its occupation space.

Description

Intelligent combustor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a combustor technical field specifically is an intelligent combustor.

Background

The burner is a device for spraying and mixing fuel and air in a certain mode for combustion, and is divided into industrial burners, combustion machines, civil burners and special burners according to types and application fields, and is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant materials such as stainless steel or metallic titanium, and the like.

There are the following problems:

1. the existing burner is not in a full-sealed type, so that gas is easy to leak, and meanwhile, the burner is large in size and easy to occupy a large space.

2. The existing burner and the control box are installed separately, so that workers are inconvenient to overhaul, and the practicability of the burner and the control box is weaker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent combustor has solved current combustor and is not totally enclosed formula, bulky and combustor and the separately problem of installing of control box.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an intelligent combustor comprises a heat-resistant metal shell, wherein a heat-insulating layer and a fireproof heat-insulating layer are sequentially connected to the inner side of the heat-resistant metal shell, the heat-insulating layer is positioned between the heat-resistant metal shell and the fireproof heat-insulating layer, an iron tank is placed on the inner side of the fireproof heat-insulating layer, the iron tank comprises an inner fireproof heat-insulating layer, an outer heat-insulating layer and a shell are sequentially connected to the outer side of the inner fireproof heat-insulating layer, the outer heat-insulating layer is positioned between the inner fireproof heat-insulating layer and the shell, high-temperature atomization gas ports, natural gas ports and liquid fuel ports are sequentially formed in the two sides of the iron tank, the high-temperature atomization gas ports and the natural gas ports are positioned on one side, the liquid fuel port is positioned on the other side, a sealing door is connected to one side of the iron, the top of the heating furnace plate is connected with a heated pipe, the top of the heated pipe is connected with a temperature-resistant heat-preservation layer, the top of the temperature-resistant heat-preservation layer is connected with a secondary heating pipe, a one-way valve and an air storage chamber in sequence, the one-way valve is positioned on the outer side of the secondary heating pipe, the air storage chamber is positioned on the top of the one-way valve, the top of the air storage chamber is connected with a safety valve, the two sides of the bottom of the iron can are provided with a high-temperature gasification air port and a combustion heat flame port in sequence, one side of the heat-resistant metal shell is provided with a compressed air inlet, one side of the compressed air inlet is provided with a heating transformer, the outer side of the iron can is connected with a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is provided with a spray hole, one sides of the heat-resistant metal shell and the, the heat-resistant metal shell is connected with the control box through signals.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, there is the chamber door one side of control box through hinge swing joint.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the inboard of control box has connected gradually liquid pressure gauge, liquid flow meter, exchange manometer, exchange ampere meter, gas pressure meter, gas flow meter, liquid temperature table and flame thermometric indicator.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side that the inboard of control box is close to liquid pressure table is connected with direct current rectifier and safeties.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side of safeties has set gradually gas flow accuse and has transferred valve, gas pressure air-vent valve, liquid flow accuse and transfer valve and pressure control and transfer the liquid valve, gas flow accuse is transferred valve, gas pressure air-vent valve, liquid flow accuse and is transferred valve and pressure control and transfer the liquid valve and be connected with the control box.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side of pressure control liquid regulating valve is connected with microprocessor and programme-controlled equipment.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, one side of microprocessor and programmable device is connected with switch.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an intelligent combustor possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this intelligent burner uses through the cooperation that sets up heat-resisting metal casing, the thermal insulation layer, the fire prevention heat preservation, interior fire-resistant heat preservation, outer thermal insulation heat preservation and shell for the combustor is totally enclosed formula, thereby makes gaseous difficult emergence reveal, rethread heating furnace dish, by the heating pipe, temperature resistant heat preservation, secondary heating pipe, check valve, reservoir and relief valve by supreme installation in proper order down, makes combustor compact structure, thereby makes its volume reduce, has saved its occupation space.

2. This intelligent burner installs inside the control box through setting up the combustor for staff's later stage is overhauld conveniently, thereby has reduced staff's intensity of labour, and combustor and control box are close apart from simultaneously, makes the inside component of control box can control the combustor and react rapidly, thereby makes the combustor can process fuel and air fast, has improved combustor and control box work efficiency, has strengthened combustor and control box practicality simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the iron can of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the iron can shown in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the control box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a flow chart of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a heat-resistant metal housing; 2. a heat insulation layer; 3. a fireproof heat-insulating layer; 4. a tin; 41. an inner fire-resistant insulating layer; 42. an outer heat insulation layer; 43. a housing; 44. a high temperature atomizing port; 45. a natural gas port; 46. a liquid fuel port; 47. a sealing door; 48. a vent hole; 49. heating the furnace plate; 410. a heated pipe; 411. a heat-resistant insulating layer; 412. a secondary heating pipe; 413. a one-way valve; 414. an air storage chamber; 415. a safety valve; 416. a high temperature gasification gas port; 417. a combustion heat flame vent; 5. a compressed air inlet; 6. heating the transformer; 7. a cooling tube; 71. spraying a hole; 8. flame spraying ports; 9. a thermal insulation layer; 10. a control box; 11. a box door; 12. a liquid pressure gauge; 13. a liquid flow meter; 14. an alternating-current pressure gauge; 15. an alternating current meter; 16. a gas pressure gauge; 17. a gas flow meter; 18. a liquid thermometer; 19. a flame temperature meter; 110. a DC rectifier; 111. a safety device; 112. a gas flow control and regulation valve; 113. a gas pressure regulating valve; 114. a liquid flow control and regulation valve; 115. a pressure control liquid regulating valve; 116. a microprocessor and a program control device; 117. and a power switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent combustor comprises a heat-resistant metal shell 1, the inner side of the heat-resistant metal shell 1 is sequentially connected with a heat-insulating layer 2 and a fireproof heat-insulating layer 3, the heat-insulating layer 2 is positioned between the heat-resistant metal shell 1 and the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3, an iron tank 4 is placed on the inner side of the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3, the iron tank 4 comprises an inner fireproof heat-insulating layer 41, the outer side of the inner fireproof heat-insulating layer 41 is sequentially connected with an outer heat-insulating layer 42 and a shell 43, the outer heat-insulating layer 42 is positioned between the inner fireproof heat-insulating layer 41 and the shell 43, high-temperature atomization air ports 44 and a natural air port 45 and a liquid fuel port 46 are sequentially arranged on two sides of the iron tank 4, the high-temperature atomization air ports 44 and the natural air port 45 are positioned on one side, the liquid fuel port 46 is positioned on the other, a heating furnace disc 49 is placed on the vent hole 48, the top of the heating furnace disc 49 is connected with a heated pipe 410, the top of the heated pipe 410 is connected with a temperature-resistant insulating layer 411, the top of the temperature-resistant insulating layer 411 is connected with a secondary heating pipe 412, a check valve 413 and an air storage chamber 414 in sequence, the check valve 413 is positioned outside the secondary heating pipe 412, the air storage chamber 414 is positioned at the top of the check valve 413, the top of the air storage chamber 414 is connected with a safety valve 415, both sides of the bottom of the iron can 4 are sequentially provided with a high-temperature gasification air port 416 and a combustion heat flame port 417, one side of the heat-resistant metal shell 1 is provided with a compressed air inlet 5, one side of the compressed air inlet 5 is provided with a heating transformer 6, the outer side of the iron can 4 is connected with a cooling pipe 7, the cooling pipe 7 is provided with a spray hole 71, one side of, a control box 10 is arranged on one side of the heat-resistant metal shell 1, and the heat-resistant metal shell 1 and the control box 10 are connected through signals.

In this embodiment, through setting up heat-resisting metal casing 1, thermal insulation layer 2, fire prevention heat preservation 3, interior fire-resistant heat preservation 41, the cooperation of outer thermal insulation heat preservation 42 and shell 43 is used, make the combustor be totally enclosed, thereby make gaseous difficult emergence reveal, rethread heating furnace dish 49, heated pipe 410, temperature-resistant heat preservation 411, secondary heating pipe 412, check valve 413, reservoir 414 and relief valve 415 are installed by supreme down in proper order, make combustor compact structure, thereby make its volume reduce, save its occupation space.

Specifically, one side of the control box 10 is movably connected with a box door 11 through a hinge.

In this embodiment, the control box 10 is temporarily sealed by the box door 11, so that the components inside the control box 10 are not easily contacted with the outside, and the components inside the control box 10 are not easily damaged.

Specifically, a liquid pressure gauge 12, a liquid flow meter 13, an alternating current pressure gauge 14, an alternating current flow meter 15, a gas pressure gauge 16, a gas flow meter 17, a liquid temperature meter 18 and a flame temperature meter 19 are connected in sequence on the inner side of the control box 10.

In this embodiment, the related data detected by the control box 10 can be sequentially displayed through the liquid pressure gauge 12, the liquid flow meter 13, the alternating current pressure gauge 14, the alternating current ammeter 15, the gas pressure gauge 16, the gas flow meter 17, the liquid temperature meter 18 and the flame temperature meter 19, so that a worker can directly check the data.

Specifically, a dc rectifier 110 and a safety device 111 are connected to a side of the inner side of the control box 10 close to the liquid pressure gauge 12.

In this embodiment, the dc rectifier 110 can convert ac power into dc power for subsequent use by the control box 10 and the components, and the safety device 111 can prevent the control box 10 from being dangerous and damaged.

Specifically, one side of the safety device 111 is sequentially provided with a gas flow control and regulation valve 112, a gas pressure regulating valve 113, a liquid flow control and regulation valve 114 and a pressure control and regulation valve 115, and the gas flow control and regulation valve 112, the gas pressure regulating valve 113, the liquid flow control and regulation valve 114 and the pressure control and regulation valve 115 are connected with the control box 10.

In this embodiment, the gas flow rate control/regulation valve 112, the gas pressure regulating valve 113, the liquid flow rate control/regulation valve 114, and the pressure control/regulation valve 115 can sequentially control the flow of the relevant gas flow rate, gas pressure, liquid flow rate, pressure, and the like.

Specifically, one side of the pressure control liquid regulating valve 115 is connected with a microprocessor and a program control device 116.

In this embodiment, the microprocessor and the program control device 116 can control the operation of the control box 10 and the internal components thereof, so that the operator can directly control the operation of the burner by controlling the control box 10, and then process fuel and air by the burner.

Specifically, one side of the microprocessor and programming device 116 is connected to a power switch 117.

In this embodiment, the power switch 117 can control the control box 10 and the internal components to be powered on, so that the control box 10 and the internal components can operate normally.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, a heat-resistant metal shell 1, a heat-insulating layer 2 and a fireproof heat-insulating layer 3 are sequentially connected, then an inner fireproof heat-insulating layer 41, an outer heat-insulating layer 42 and a shell 43 are sequentially connected, then a high-temperature atomizing air port 44, a natural air port 45, a liquid fuel port 46, a vent hole 48, a high-temperature gasification air port 416, a combustion heat flame port 417, a compressed air inlet 5 and a flame spraying port 8 are sequentially arranged, then a heating furnace disc 49, a heated pipe 410, a temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 411, a secondary heating pipe 412, a check valve 413, an air storage chamber 414 and a safety valve 415 are sequentially arranged inside an iron tank 4 from bottom to top, then the iron tank 4 is arranged inside the fireproof heat-insulating layer 3, then a cooling pipe 7 is wound outside the iron tank 4 and is communicated with cooling water in parallel, so that the temperature inside the iron tank 4 can be adjusted through the cooling water, and then, then the high temperature atomization air port 44, the natural gas port 45, the liquid fuel port 46, the vent hole 48, the high temperature gasification air port 416 and the combustion heat flame port 417 are communicated with the required equipment, and then the liquid pressure gauge 12, the liquid flow meter 13, the alternating current pressure gauge 14, the alternating current ammeter 15, the gas pressure gauge 16, the gas flow meter 17, the liquid temperature meter 18, the flame temperature measuring gauge 19, the direct current rectifier 110, the safety device 111, the gas flow control and regulation valve 112, the gas pressure regulating valve 113, the liquid flow control and regulation valve 114, the pressure control and regulation valve 115, the microprocessor, the program control equipment 116 and the power switch 117 are arranged inside the control box 10 in sequence, the control box 10 is temporarily sealed through the box door 11, then the power switch 117 is used for controlling the control box 10 and the elements inside to be electrified, and then the microprocessor and the program control equipment 116 are used for controlling the elements inside the control box 10, then, the operation of the burner and the heating furnace disk 49, the heated pipe 410, the temperature-resistant insulating layer 411, the secondary heating pipe 412, the check valve 413, the air storage chamber 414, the safety valve 415 and the like in the burner are controlled by the internal elements of the control box 10, so that the burner can process fuel and air for subsequent use, and after the control box 10 and the burner are used, an external power supply is disconnected.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent burner, comprising a heat-resistant metal casing (1), characterized in that: the inboard of heat-resisting metal casing (1) has connected gradually insulating layer (2) and fire prevention heat preservation (3), insulating layer (2) are located in the middle of heat-resisting metal casing (1) and fire prevention heat preservation (3), iron jar (4) have been placed to the inboard of fire prevention heat preservation (3), iron jar (4) are including interior fire-resistant heat preservation (41), the outside of interior fire-resistant heat preservation (41) has connected gradually outer heat-insulating layer (42) and shell (43), outer heat-insulating layer (42) are located in the middle of interior fire-resistant heat preservation (41) and shell (43), high temperature atomizing gas port (44), natural gas port (45) and liquid fuel mouth (46) have been seted up in proper order to the both sides of iron jar (4), high temperature atomizing gas port (44) and natural gas port (45) are located one side, liquid fuel mouth (46) are located the opposite side, one side of iron ladle (4) is close to high temperature atomizing gas port (44) and natural gas port (45) intermediate junction has sealing door (47), air vent (48) have been seted up to the bottom of iron ladle (4), heating stove dish (49) have been placed on air vent (48), the top of heating stove dish (49) is connected with by heating pipe (410), the top of being heated pipe (410) is connected with temperature resistant heat preservation (411), the top of temperature resistant heat preservation (411) is connected with secondary heating pipe (412), check valve (413) and gas receiver (414) in proper order, check valve (413) are located the secondary heating pipe (412) outside, gas receiver (414) are located check valve (413) top, the top of gas receiver (414) is connected with relief valve (415), high temperature gasification gas port (416) and combustion heat flame mouth (417) have been seted up in proper order to the bottom both sides of iron ladle (4), compressed air entry (5) have been seted up to one side of heat-resisting metal casing (1), heating transformer (6) have been placed to one side of compressed air entry (5), the outside of iron can (4) is connected with cooling tube (7), orifice (71) have just been seted up on cooling tube (7), flame jet (8) have been seted up to one side of heat-resisting metal casing (1) and iron can (4), heating transformer (6) and compressed air entry (5) intermediate junction have insulating layer (9), one side of heat-resisting metal casing (1) is provided with control box (10), heat-resisting metal casing (1) and control box (10) pass through signal connection.

2. An intelligent burner as in claim 1, wherein: one side of the control box (10) is movably connected with a box door (11) through a hinge.

3. An intelligent burner as in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the control box (10) is sequentially connected with a liquid pressure gauge (12), a liquid flow meter (13), an alternating-current pressure gauge (14), an alternating-current ammeter (15), a gas pressure gauge (16), a gas flow meter (17), a liquid thermometer (18) and a flame temperature measuring meter (19).

4. An intelligent burner as in claim 3, wherein: one side of the inner side of the control box (10) close to the liquid pressure gauge (12) is connected with a direct current rectifier (110) and a safety device (111).

5. An intelligent burner as in claim 4, wherein: one side of the safety device (111) is sequentially provided with a gas flow control and regulation valve (112), a gas pressure regulating valve (113), a liquid flow control and regulation valve (114) and a pressure control and regulation valve (115), and the gas flow control and regulation valve (112), the gas pressure regulating valve (113), the liquid flow control and regulation valve (114) and the pressure control and regulation valve (115) are connected with the control box (10).

6. An intelligent burner as in claim 5, wherein: one side of the pressure control liquid regulating valve (115) is connected with a microprocessor and a program control device (116).

7. An intelligent burner as in claim 6, wherein: one side of the microprocessor and the program control equipment (116) is connected with a power switch (117).