CN209974917U - Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode - Google Patents

Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209974917U
CN209974917U CN201920472540.8U CN201920472540U CN209974917U CN 209974917 U CN209974917 U CN 209974917U CN 201920472540 U CN201920472540 U CN 201920472540U CN 209974917 U CN209974917 U CN 209974917U
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China
Prior art keywords
anode
cathode
electrolysis
frame
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920472540.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申其生
朱志强
申慧强
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Ganzhou Kaiyuan Technology Co Ltd
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Ganzhou Kaiyuan Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920472540.8U priority Critical patent/CN209974917U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal waste electrolysis device which is convenient for replacing a cathode and an anode, relates to the technical field of waste electrolysis recovery, and mainly aims to solve the problem that the cathode and the anode in the electrolysis device are troublesome to disassemble; this electrolytic device, including electrolysis box, negative pole and positive pole, electrolysis box top is provided with the link, and the upside of electrolysis box is provided with the crossbearer that is used for fixed negative pole and positive pole, and the downside of electrolysis box is provided with the base substrate, is provided with the grudging post frame that is located the electrolysis box avris on the base substrate, installs the lift subassembly that can order about the crossbearer and reciprocate on the grudging post frame, and negative pole, positive pole top are provided with the seal receptacle in the junction of crossbearer, are provided with two through-holes that are used for the negative pole on the link, positive pole interlude, and the through-hole top is provided. The utility model has simple structure, the cathode and the anode are convenient to be changed and can improve the electrolysis efficiency, the sealing performance is better, the gas is uniformly discharged and treated, and the utility model is convenient and practical.

Description

Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material electrolysis recovery, in particular to a metal waste material electrolysis device which is convenient for replacing a cathode and an anode.
Background
Metal is a substance that has the properties of gloss (i.e., strongly reflecting visible light), ductility, ease of electrical and thermal conductivity, etc. The above-mentioned properties of metals are all related to the free electron content in the metal crystal. In nature, most metals exist in a combined state. Most metals form scrap after use, which needs to be recycled for re-use by re-melting.
The metal recycling needs to remove impurities through smelting or electrolysis to obtain pure metal, and the cathode and the anode of the existing electrolysis device are arranged on the electrolysis box body by using a fastening device for playing a good sealing effect, so that the electrolysis device is inconvenient to disassemble and replace.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can be convenient for change the metal waste electrolytic device of negative and positive poles to solve among the electrolytic device negative and positive poles and dismantle comparatively trouble problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a can be convenient for change metal waste electrolytic device of negative and positive pole, including the electrolysis box, electrolysis box top is provided with the link, alternate on the link and have negative pole and the positive pole that stretches into the electrolysis box inside, the upside of electrolysis box is provided with the crossbearer that is used for fixed cathode and positive pole, the downside of electrolysis box is provided with base substrate, be provided with the grudging post frame that is located electrolysis box avris on the base substrate, install the lifting unit that can order about the crossbearer and reciprocate on the grudging post frame, negative pole, the positive pole top is provided with the seal receptacle in the junction of crossbearer, be provided with two on the link and be used for the negative pole, the through-hole of positive pole interlude, the through.
In one alternative: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting screw rod, a lifting motor and a guide rail, wherein the lifting screw rod, the lifting motor and the guide rail are installed on the vertical rod frame, the top end of the lifting screw rod is connected to the output end of the lifting motor through a coupler, the lifting screw rod penetrates through the transverse frame and is in spiral fit with the transverse frame, the guide rail is connected with a limiting sliding block in a sliding buckling mode, and the end portion of the transverse frame is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding.
In one alternative: a sealing gasket is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove, and an exhaust port is arranged on the side wall of the top of the electrolytic tank body.
In one alternative: the top of the cathode and the top of the anode are fixedly connected with clamping pieces with a cross structure, clamping grooves are formed in the sealing seat, and notches matched with the clamping pieces are formed in the end face of the sealing seat.
In one alternative: and a recovery port is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the electrolytic tank body.
In one alternative: the base plate is further provided with an electrolyte preparation box, the upper end of the electrolyte preparation box is provided with a liquefier communicated with the electrolyte preparation box, the inlet end of the liquefier is connected to the exhaust port through an air duct, the inner side of the electrolyte preparation box is communicated with the inside of the electrolytic box body through a backflow guide pipe on the side wall of the bottom of the electrolyte preparation box, and the backflow guide pipe is provided with a pump body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the device can conveniently place the cathode and the anode for electrolysis in the electrolytic tank body by utilizing the lifting component, the cathode and the anode are stably lifted, the sealing performance of the connecting end part of the electrolytic tank body is better, and the uniform discharge treatment of gas is convenient;
2. the device also utilizes the matching of the clamping piece and the clamping groove to install the cathode and the anode, thereby facilitating the disassembly and the replacement of the cathode and the anode and having simple and convenient operation;
3. the utility model has simple structure, the cathode and the anode are convenient to be changed and can improve the electrolysis efficiency, the sealing performance is better, the gas is uniformly discharged and treated, and the utility model is convenient and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the middle connection end of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle seal seat of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cathode of the present invention.
Notations for reference numerals: the device comprises an electrolytic tank body 1, a base substrate 2, a cathode 3, an anode 4, a connecting end 5, a cross frame 6, a sealing seat 7, a vertical rod frame 8, a lifting screw rod 9, a guide rail 10, a limiting slide block 11, a lifting motor 12, an electrolyte preparation box 13, a backflow guide pipe 14, a pump body 15, a liquefier 16, an air guide pipe 17, a through hole 18, a groove 19, a sealing gasket 20, a clamping groove 21, a notch 22, a clamping piece 23, an exhaust port 24 and a recovery port 25.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the drawings or description, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practical applications. The embodiments of the present invention are provided only for illustration, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention. Any obvious and obvious modifications or alterations to the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a metal waste electrolysis apparatus capable of conveniently replacing a cathode and an anode comprises an electrolysis tank 1, wherein a connecting end 5 is disposed on the top of the electrolysis tank 1, a cathode 3 and an anode 4 extending into the electrolysis tank 1 are inserted into the connecting end 5, a cross frame 6 for fixing the cathode 3 and the anode 4 is disposed on the upper side of the electrolysis tank 1, a base substrate 2 is disposed on the lower side of the electrolysis tank 1, a vertical rod frame 8 disposed on the side of the electrolysis tank 1 is disposed on the base substrate 2, a lifting assembly capable of driving the cross frame 6 to move up and down is mounted on the vertical rod frame 8, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting screw 9, a lifting motor 12 and a guide rail 10 mounted on the vertical rod frame 8, the top end of the lifting screw 9 is connected to the output end of the lifting motor 12 through a coupler, the lifting screw 9 penetrates through the cross frame, the guide rail 10 is connected with a limiting sliding block 11 in a sliding and buckling mode, the end portion of the cross frame 6 is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding block 11, a sealing seat 7 is arranged at the connecting position of the tops of the cathode 3 and the anode 4 on the cross frame 6, two through holes 18 used for inserting the cathode 3 and the anode 4 are formed in the connecting end 5, a groove 19 matched with the sealing seat 7 is formed in the top of the through hole 18, a sealing gasket 20 is arranged on the bottom wall of the groove 19, when the sealing seat 7 is arranged on the inner side of the groove 19, the sealing effect can be achieved, an exhaust port 24 is formed in the side wall of the top of the electrolytic box body 1, and due to the sealing fit of the sealing seat 7 and the groove 19 in the connecting end 5, air;
referring to fig. 3 and 4, the tops of the cathode 3 and the anode 4 are fixedly connected with a clamping piece 23 with a cross structure, a clamping groove 21 is arranged inside the sealing seat 7, a notch 22 matched with the clamping piece 23 is arranged on the end surface of the sealing seat 7, the clamping piece 23 extends into the clamping groove 21 through the notch 22 and rotates for a certain angle, the cathode 3 and the anode 4 can be quickly connected with the sealing seat 7 and are convenient to detach and replace, the cathode 3 and the anode 4 are lifted upwards by a lifting assembly to be separated from the inside of the electrolytic tank 1, the clamping piece 23 is convenient to detach due to the matching with the clamping groove 21, and the side wall of the bottom of the electrolytic tank 1 is provided with a recovery port 25.
Example 2
In this embodiment, an electrolyte preparation tank 13 is further disposed on the base substrate 2, a liquefier 16 communicated with the electrolyte preparation tank 13 is mounted at the upper end of the electrolyte preparation tank 13, an inlet end of the liquefier 16 is connected to an exhaust port 24 through an air duct 17, the inner side of the electrolyte preparation tank 13 is also communicated with the inside of the electrolytic tank body 1 through a backflow duct 14 on the side wall of the bottom of the electrolyte preparation tank 13, a pump body 15 is mounted on the backflow duct 14, so that air flow generated by electrolysis of metal waste flows into the liquefier 16 through the air duct 17 and is liquefied through the liquefier 16, and finally flows into the inside of the electrolyte preparation tank 13 for preparing new electrolyte, and the electrolyte is refilled into the inside of the electrolytic tank body 1 through the backflow duct 14 under the action of the pump body 15 after.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A metal scrap electrolysis device convenient for replacing a cathode and an anode comprises an electrolysis box body (1), a cathode (3) and an anode (4), wherein the top of the electrolysis box body (1) is provided with a connecting end (5), the electrolytic tank is characterized in that a transverse frame (6) used for fixing a cathode (3) and an anode (4) is arranged on the upper side of the electrolytic tank body (1), a base substrate (2) is arranged on the lower side of the electrolytic tank body (1), a vertical rod frame (8) located on the side of the electrolytic tank body (1) is arranged on the base substrate (2), a lifting assembly capable of driving the transverse frame (6) to move up and down is installed on the vertical rod frame (8), a sealing seat (7) is arranged at the joint of the cathode (3) and the anode (4) at the transverse frame (6), two through holes (18) used for penetrating the cathode (3) and the anode (4) are formed in the connecting end (5), and a groove (19) matched with the sealing seat (7) is formed in the top of the through holes (.
2. The metal scrap electrolysis device convenient for replacing the cathode and the anode as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting screw rod (9) installed on the stand bar frame (8), a lifting motor (12) and a guide rail (10), the top end of the lifting screw rod (9) is connected to the output end of the lifting motor (12) through a coupler, the lifting screw rod (9) penetrates through the cross frame (6) and is in spiral fit with the cross frame, the guide rail (10) is connected with a limiting slider (11) in a sliding buckling mode, and the end portion of the cross frame (6) is fixedly connected with the limiting slider (11).
3. The metal scrap electrolysis apparatus for facilitating the replacement of anodes and cathodes in accordance with claim 1 wherein the bottom wall of said groove (19) is provided with a gasket (20) and the top side wall of said electrolytic tank (1) is provided with an exhaust port (24).
4. The metal scrap electrolysis device convenient for replacing the cathode and the anode according to claim 3, wherein the tops of the cathode (3) and the anode (4) are fixedly connected with clamping pieces (23) with a cross structure, a clamping groove (21) is arranged inside the sealing seat (7), and a notch (22) matched with the clamping pieces (23) is arranged on the end face of the sealing seat (7).
5. The metal scrap electrolysis apparatus with easy anode and cathode replacement as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom side wall of the electrolysis tank (1) is provided with a recycling port (25).
6. The scrap metal electrolyzing apparatus capable of replacing cathode and anode conveniently as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the base plate (2) is further provided with an electrolyte preparing box (13), the upper end of the electrolyte preparing box (13) is provided with a liquefier (16) communicated therewith, the inlet end of the liquefier (16) is connected to the exhaust port (24) through a gas duct (17), the inner side of the electrolyte preparing box (13) is further communicated with the inside of the electrolytic tank body (1) through a return conduit (14) on the bottom side wall thereof, and the return conduit (14) is provided with a pump body (15).
CN201920472540.8U 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode Expired - Fee Related CN209974917U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920472540.8U CN209974917U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920472540.8U CN209974917U (en) 2019-04-10 2019-04-10 Metal waste electrolysis device capable of conveniently replacing cathode and anode

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209974917U true CN209974917U (en) 2020-01-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111362488A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-03 山东科技大学 Electrochemical coagulation device and electrochemical water treatment system
CN111519236A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 温州够荷科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment for electroplating anode material
CN113215622A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-08-06 台州屹泽金属制品有限公司 Device and method for purifying nickel and copper

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111362488A (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-07-03 山东科技大学 Electrochemical coagulation device and electrochemical water treatment system
CN111519236A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-11 温州够荷科技有限公司 Automatic detection equipment for electroplating anode material
CN113215622A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-08-06 台州屹泽金属制品有限公司 Device and method for purifying nickel and copper

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Granted publication date: 20200121

Termination date: 20210410