CN209974547U - Printing and dyeing wastewater high-efficiency treatment equipment - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing wastewater high-efficiency treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209974547U CN209974547U CN201920741182.6U CN201920741182U CN209974547U CN 209974547 U CN209974547 U CN 209974547U CN 201920741182 U CN201920741182 U CN 201920741182U CN 209974547 U CN209974547 U CN 209974547U
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及污水处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种印染废水高效处理设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an efficient treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater.
背景技术Background technique
污水处理是使污水达到排入某一水体或再次使用的水质要求对其进行净化的过程。污水处理被广泛应用于建筑、农业、交通、能源、石化、环保、城市景观、医疗、餐饮等各个领域,也越来越多地走进寻常百姓的日常生活。纺织印染废水处理设备,厂区内车间纺织印染废水经管网收集后进入废水处理系统,经格栅截留大块飘浮物后,进入曝气调节池,对水质水量进行调节,污水泵将纺织印染废水提升至水解酸化池,在厌氧微生物的作用下,将纺织印染废水中的大分子有机物分解为小分子有机物,提高水质的可生化性,并有效去除水质色度。Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and other fields, and is increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people. Textile printing and dyeing wastewater treatment equipment. The textile printing and dyeing wastewater in the factory area is collected by the pipe network and then enters the wastewater treatment system. After the large floating objects are intercepted by the grille, it enters the aeration adjustment tank to adjust the water quality and water quantity. The sewage pump lifts the textile printing and dyeing wastewater. In the hydrolysis and acidification tank, under the action of anaerobic microorganisms, macromolecular organic matter in textile printing and dyeing wastewater is decomposed into small molecular organic matter, which improves the biodegradability of water quality and effectively removes water color.
在通过格栅对污水的大块漂浮物进行过滤处理的时候,由于排污管的排污位置为固定的,很容易造成格栅表面的某一位置集中堆积大量的漂浮物,造成堵塞现象的发生,影响过滤的速率。为此,我们提出一种印染废水高效处理设备。When the large floating objects of sewage are filtered through the grille, because the sewage discharge position of the sewage pipe is fixed, it is easy to cause a large amount of floating objects to accumulate in a certain position on the surface of the grille, resulting in the occurrence of blockage. Affects the rate of filtering. To this end, we propose an efficient treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型提供一种印染废水高效处理设备,旨在提高过滤的流畅度,提高污水处理的效率。The utility model provides a high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater, which aims to improve the smoothness of filtration and improve the efficiency of sewage treatment.
本实用新型提供的具体技术方案如下:The concrete technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
本实用新型提供的一种印染废水高效处理设备包括污水管以及螺旋插接在所述污水管表面的一号截流阀,所述污水管的排水端通过万向软管活动连接排污管,所述排污管下方安装有过滤箱,所述过滤箱侧壁通过支架焊接电推杆一端,所述电推杆另一端与排污管侧壁活动连接,所述过滤箱内部安装有底板,所述底板上表面中间位置固定连接有振动电机,所述底板上方分别卡扣连接有一号格栅和二号格栅,所述底板下方安装有过滤网板,所述过滤箱一侧导通连接曝气调节池,所述曝气调节池一侧导通连接水解酸化池,所述水解酸化池一侧导通连接厌氧池,所述厌氧池一侧导通连接沉淀池,所述沉淀池一侧导通连接消毒池,所述消毒池一侧导通连接导管。The high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater provided by the utility model comprises a sewage pipe and a No. 1 shut-off valve screwed on the surface of the sewage pipe. A filter box is installed under the sewage pipe, one end of the electric push rod is welded on the side wall of the filter box through a bracket, and the other end of the electric push rod is movably connected with the side wall of the sewage pipe. A bottom plate is installed inside the filter box, on the bottom plate. A vibrating motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the surface, a No. 1 grille and a No. 2 grille are respectively connected to the top of the bottom plate, a filter screen plate is installed under the bottom plate, and one side of the filter box is connected to the aeration adjustment tank. One side of the aeration regulating tank is electrically connected to the hydrolysis and acidification tank, one side of the hydrolysis and acidification tank is electrically connected to the anaerobic tank, one side of the anaerobic tank is electrically connected to the sedimentation tank, and one side of the sedimentation tank is electrically connected to the sedimentation tank. It is connected to a sterilization tank, and one side of the sterilization tank is connected to a conduit.
可选的,所述过滤箱内壁从上至下分别焊接有限位板和支撑块,所述过滤网板可拆卸连接在支撑块上方,所述底板可拆卸连接在限位板上方。Optionally, a limit plate and a support block are welded from top to bottom on the inner wall of the filter box, the filter screen plate is detachably connected above the support block, and the bottom plate is detachably connected above the limit plate.
可选的,所述底板上表面靠近两端一体成型有卡板,所述一号格栅和二号格栅分别可拆卸连接在振动电机和卡板上方,所述一号格栅和二号格栅表面均活动连接有提手。Optionally, a card plate is integrally formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate near both ends, and the No. 1 grid and the No. 2 grid are detachably connected to the vibration motor and the card plate respectively. The grille surface is movably connected with handles.
可选的,所述曝气调节池内部安装有污水泵,所述曝气调节池、水解酸化池、厌氧池、沉淀池和消毒池相邻两组之间均安装有二号截流阀。Optionally, a sewage pump is installed inside the aeration adjustment tank, and a No. 2 shut-off valve is installed between the adjacent two groups of the aeration adjustment tank, the hydrolysis acidification tank, the anaerobic tank, the sedimentation tank and the disinfection tank.
可选的,所述沉淀池表面开设有加药口,所述沉淀池侧壁导通连接污泥口。Optionally, the surface of the sedimentation tank is provided with a dosing port, and the side wall of the sedimentation tank is electrically connected to the sludge port.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过污水管的排水端通过万向软管活动连接排污管,电推杆另一端与排污管侧壁活动连接,过滤箱内部分别可拆卸连接有一号格栅和二号格栅,便于通过电推杆改变排污管的排水位置,一号格栅和二号格栅交替使用,轮流清洁,提高过滤的速率。1. The utility model is movably connected to the sewage pipe through the universal hose through the drain end of the sewage pipe, the other end of the electric push rod is movably connected to the side wall of the sewage pipe, and the inside of the filter box is detachably connected to a No. 1 grille and a No. 2 grille respectively. , It is convenient to change the drainage position of the sewage pipe through the electric push rod. The No. 1 grille and the No. 2 grille are used alternately to clean in turn and improve the rate of filtration.
2、本实用新型通过在过滤箱内壁从上至下分别焊接有限位板和支撑块,便于对一号格栅、二号格栅和过滤网板进行安装和拆卸,清洁过滤出的杂物,防止堵塞现象的发生。2. The utility model welds the limit plate and the support block respectively on the inner wall of the filter box from top to bottom, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the No. 1 grid, the No. 2 grid and the filter screen plate, and cleans the filtered debris. Prevent blockage from occurring.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. For example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本实用新型实施例的一种印染废水高效处理设备的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例的一种印染废水高效处理设备的过滤箱内部结构示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter box of a high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
图中:1、污水管;101、一号截流阀;102、万向软管;103、排污管;2、电推杆;201、支架;3、过滤箱;4、过滤网板;401、支撑块;5、底板;501、限位板;502、卡板;503、振动电机;6、一号格栅;601、提手;7、二号格栅;8、曝气调节池;801、污水泵;802、二号截流阀;9、水解酸化池;10、厌氧池;11、沉淀池;1101、加药口;1102、污泥口;12、消毒池;1201、导管。In the figure: 1. sewage pipe; 101, No. 1 shut-off valve; 102, universal hose; 103, sewage pipe; 2, electric push rod; 201, bracket; 3, filter box; 4, filter screen plate; 401, Support block; 5, bottom plate; 501, limit plate; 502, card plate; 503, vibration motor; 6, No. 1 grille; 601, handle; 7, No. 2 grille; 8. Aeration adjustment tank; , sewage pump; 802, No. 2 shut-off valve; 9, hydrolysis acidification tank; 10, anaerobic tank; 11, sedimentation tank; 1101, dosing port; 1102, sludge port; 12, disinfection tank; 1201, conduit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
下面将结合图1~图2对本实用新型实施例的一种印染废水高效处理设备进行详细的说明。The following will describe in detail an efficient treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2 .
参考图1和图2所示,本实用新型实施例提供的一种印染废水高效处理设备包括污水管1以及螺旋插接在所述污水管1表面的一号截流阀101,所述污水管1的排水端通过万向软管102活动连接排污管103,所述排污管103下方安装有过滤箱3,所述过滤箱3侧壁通过支架201焊接电推杆2一端,所述电推杆2另一端与排污管103侧壁活动连接,所述过滤箱3内部安装有底板5,所述底板5上表面中间位置固定连接有振动电机503,所述底板5上方分别卡扣连接有一号格栅6和二号格栅7,所述底板5下方安装有过滤网板4,所述过滤箱3一侧导通连接曝气调节池8,所述曝气调节池8一侧导通连接水解酸化池9,所述水解酸化池9一侧导通连接厌氧池10,所述厌氧池10一侧导通连接沉淀池11,所述沉淀池11一侧导通连接消毒池12,所述消毒池12一侧导通连接导管1201,通过污水管的排水端通过万向软管活动连接排污管,电推杆另一端与排污管侧壁活动连接,过滤箱内部分别可拆卸连接有一号格栅和二号格栅,便于通过电推杆改变排污管的排水位置,一号格栅和二号格栅交替使用,轮流清洁,提高过滤的速率。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , an efficient treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a sewage pipe 1 and a No. 1 shut-off
参照图1所示,所述过滤箱3内壁从上至下分别焊接有限位板501和支撑块401,所述过滤网板4可拆卸连接在支撑块401上方,所述底板5可拆卸连接在限位板501上方,便于安装和拆卸一号格栅、二号格栅和过滤网板。Referring to FIG. 1 , the inner wall of the filter box 3 is welded with a limit plate 501 and a support block 401 from top to bottom, the filter screen plate 4 is detachably connected to the top of the support block 401, and the bottom plate 5 is detachably connected to the top of the support block 401. Above the limit plate 501, it is convenient to install and remove the No. 1 grid, the No. 2 grid and the filter screen plate.
参照图2所示,所述底板5上表面靠近两端一体成型有卡板502,所述一号格栅6和二号格栅7分别可拆卸连接在振动电机503和卡板502上方,所述一号格栅6和二号格栅7表面均活动连接有提手601,便于交替使用一号格栅或者二号格栅对污水进行过滤作业。Referring to FIG. 2 , the upper surface of the bottom plate 5 is integrally formed with a clamping plate 502 near both ends, and the No. 1 grid 6 and the No. 2
参照图1所示,所述曝气调节池8内部安装有污水泵801,所述曝气调节池8、水解酸化池9、厌氧池10、沉淀池11和消毒池12相邻两组之间均安装有二号截流阀802,便于各污水处理池之间污水的流通。1, a
参照图1所示,所述沉淀池11表面开设有加药口1101,所述沉淀池11侧壁导通连接污泥口1102,便于添加絮凝剂,且便于清除沉淀物。Referring to FIG. 1 , the surface of the
本实用新型实施例提供一种印染废水高效处理设备,污水处理的流程依次为格栅过滤、曝气调节池、水解酸化、接触氧化、沉淀和消毒,在对污水过滤的时候,过滤箱内部安装有底板,底板上表面中间位置固定连接有振动电机,底板上方分别卡扣连接有一号格栅和二号格栅,过滤箱侧壁通过支架焊接电推杆一端,电推杆另一端与排污管侧壁活动连接,先把排污管通过电推杆的推力作用移动至一号格栅上方,过滤一段时间之后,操作人员观察一号格栅表面堆积较多的杂物时,通过电推杆推动排污管移动至二号格栅上方,通过二号格栅进行过滤作业,此时由操作人员对一号格栅表面的杂物进行清除,以此类推,一号格栅和二号格栅交替使用,减少堵塞现象的发生,提高过滤的速率,更加高效;底板表面安装振动电机,振动电机是在转子轴两端各安装一组可调偏心块,利用轴及偏心块高速旋转产生的离心力得到激振力,提高过滤效果。The embodiment of the utility model provides a high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater. The process of wastewater treatment is grid filtration, aeration conditioning tank, hydrolysis and acidification, contact oxidation, precipitation and disinfection. There is a bottom plate, the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor, the top of the bottom plate is connected to the No. 1 grille and the No. 2 grille respectively, the side wall of the filter box is welded with one end of the electric push rod through the bracket, and the other end of the electric push rod is connected with the sewage pipe. The side wall is movably connected. First, the sewage pipe is moved to the top of the No. 1 grid by the thrust of the electric push rod. After filtering for a period of time, when the operator observes the accumulated debris on the surface of the No. 1 grid, push the electric push rod. The sewage pipe is moved to the top of the No. 2 grille, and the filtering operation is carried out through the No. 2 grille. At this time, the operator will remove the sundries on the surface of the No. 1 grille, and so on. The No. 1 grille and the No. 2 grille alternate. Use, reduce the occurrence of clogging, improve the rate of filtration, and be more efficient; the vibration motor is installed on the surface of the bottom plate, and the vibration motor is equipped with a set of adjustable eccentric blocks at both ends of the rotor shaft, and the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the shaft and the eccentric block is used to obtain Exciting force to improve filtering effect.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种印染废水高效处理设备,包括污水管1、一号截流阀101、万向软管102、排污管103、电推杆2、支架201、过滤箱3、过滤网板4、支撑块401、底板5、限位板501、卡板502、振动电机503、一号格栅6、提手601、二号格栅7、曝气调节池8、污水泵801、二号截流阀802、水解酸化池9、厌氧池10、沉淀池11、加药口1101、污泥口1102、消毒池12、导管1201,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。It should be noted that the utility model is a high-efficiency treatment equipment for printing and dyeing wastewater, including a sewage pipe 1, a No. 1 shut-off
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型实施例的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalents, the present utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
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